CN202441427U - Novel mining underground self-rescue device - Google Patents
Novel mining underground self-rescue device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202441427U CN202441427U CN2012200746507U CN201220074650U CN202441427U CN 202441427 U CN202441427 U CN 202441427U CN 2012200746507 U CN2012200746507 U CN 2012200746507U CN 201220074650 U CN201220074650 U CN 201220074650U CN 202441427 U CN202441427 U CN 202441427U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mining underground self-rescue device, relating to a device which can sustain lives of underground trapped people so that the underground trapped people can wait for rescue for a long time and the self-rescue escape efficiency of the underground trapped people can be improved. The mining underground self-rescue device is characterized in that a waterproof zipper is arranged at the outer side of a spherical body, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the spherical body, a water resisting layer is arranged on the outer side of the heat insulation layer, a fluorescent layer is arranged on the outer side of the water resisting layer, a supporting framework is arranged between the water resisting layer and the heat insulation layer, a GPS (Global Position System) position finder and a rapid aerating agent are arranged on the inner wall of the heat insulation layer, an air vent is arranged on the water resisting layer, an annular vent pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the heat insulation layer, an air inlet is arranged at the position of the annular vent pipe, active carbon is placed inside an annular water pipe, a water filtering film is arranged in a water inlet and is fixed on the water resisting layer, the annular water pipe and the annular vent pipe are both fixed on the outer wall of the heat insulation layer, the annular water pipe is separated from an air purification device through a spacer, and one end of the annular water pipe is provided with a water drinking pipe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is mining down-hole self-help apparatus relates to a kind of device of downhole personnel self-help escape, belongs to the mine safety appliance field.Be particularly related to a kind of down-hole trapped personnel that can supply and earn a bare living, wait as long for rescue, the device of raising down-hole trapped personnel self-help escape efficient.
Background technology
In the survival equipment of down-hole, be employed in fixed location, down-hole potable water storage and oxygen supply ventilation equipment mostly, and the generation of mine disaster almost is moment at present, possibly occurs in the mine in the short time caving in, destructive very big disaster such as permeable, blast.In a single day there are not self-help apparatus or refuge timely in the mine disaster; The workman is stranded probably even wrecked; Among the mine disaster victim, great majority are stranded causing death, and are the arduous and complicated work in a top because mine disaster is searched and rescued; Captive is difficult to be rescued at short notice, and at this moment water and air and metastable environment have just become the key of continuity trapped personnel life.At this moment, we are badly in need of a kind of escape device that more in time can satisfy simultaneously the supply of pure air and water than chamber again.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve above-mentioned situation; The utility model is mining the down-hole self-help apparatus provides a kind of in mine disaster to trapped personnel Waiting space timely; And the device of support trapped personnel wait as long for rescue in the down-hole; Can give in the mine disaster trapped personnel protection, air are provided, purify waste water, improve down-hole trapped personnel self-help escape efficient.
The utility model is mining, and the down-hole self-help apparatus is achieved in that the mining down-hole of the utility model self-help apparatus is made up of spherical self-help apparatus, air cleaning unit and effluent treatment plant three parts.Spherical self-help apparatus is made up of spherical main, waterproof slide fastener, fluorescence coating, water barrier, insulation layer, support frame, GPS position indicator and fast aeration agent; Waterproof slide fastener places the spherical main outside; Insulation layer places on the spherical main inwall, and water barrier places the insulation layer outside, and fluorescence coating places the water barrier outside; Support frame places between water barrier and the insulation layer, and GPS position indicator and fast aeration agent place on the insulation layer inwall.Air cleaning unit is made up of gravity vent, annular gas permeable pipe, air purifying preparation and air inlet port, and ventilation opening places on the water barrier, and the annular gas permeable pipe is fixed on the insulation layer outer wall, and one place is equipped with air inlet port at the annular gas permeable pipe.Effluent treatment plant is made up of inlet opening, water filtration membrane, active carbon, annular conduit, water drinking tube and spacer; Active carbon places annular conduit inner; Water filtration membrane places the inlet opening and is fixed on the water barrier; Annular conduit is the same with the annular gas permeable pipe to be fixed on the insulation layer outer wall, and separates through spacer and air cleaning unit, is equipped with water drinking tube at annular conduit one end.
During use, after mine disaster took place, down-hole trapped personnel at first drew back waterproof slide fastener; Treat to close after the people gets into, take off the fast aeration agent and make the spheroid fast aeration, contaminated air gushed ventilation opening and the annular gas permeable pipe gets into air purifying preparation; After purifying, get into from air inlet port, sewage gets into from the inlet opening of spheroid bottom, behind active carbon purifying; Because pressurized rises until water drinking tube along pipeline, open switch when needing drinking-water and get final product.GPS position indicator and fluorescence coating help the location searches and rescues, and reaches the purpose that improves down-hole trapped personnel self-help escape efficient.
Beneficial effect
One, with low cost, be easy to promote.
Two, simple in structure, the convenient use.
Three, can increase the time of trapped personnel wait as long for rescue greatly, improve down-hole trapped personnel self-help escape efficient in the down-hole.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the sectional structure chart of the mining down-hole of the utility model self-help apparatus
In the accompanying drawing
Wherein part is: fluorescence coating (1), water barrier (2), support frame (3), air purifying preparation (4), annular gas permeable pipe (5); Gravity vent (6), insulation film (7), annular conduit (8), GPS position indicator (9), active carbon (10); Inlet opening (11), water filtration membrane (12), waterproof slide fastener (13), water drinking tube (14); Spacer (15), fast aeration agent (16), air inlet port (17), spherical main (18)
The specific embodiment:
The utility model is mining, and the down-hole self-help apparatus is achieved in that by spherical self-help apparatus, air cleaning unit and effluent treatment plant three parts forms.Spherical self-help apparatus is by spherical main (18); Waterproof slide fastener (13), fluorescence coating (1), water barrier (2), insulation layer (7), support frame (3), GPS position indicator (9) and fast aeration agent (16) are formed; Waterproof slide fastener (13) places spherical main (18) outside; Insulation layer (7) places on spherical main (18) inwall, and water barrier (2) places insulation layer (7) outside, and fluorescence coating (1) places water barrier (2) outside; Support frame (3) places between water barrier (2) and the insulation layer (7), and GPS position indicator (9) and fast aeration agent (16) place on insulation layer (7) inwall.Air cleaning unit is made up of gravity vent (6), annular gas permeable pipe (5), air purifying preparation (4) and air inlet port (17); Ventilation opening (6) places on the water barrier (2); Annular gas permeable pipe (5) is fixed on insulation layer (7) outer wall, is equipped with air inlet port (17) at annular gas permeable pipe (5) one ends.Effluent treatment plant is made up of inlet opening (11), water filtration membrane (12), active carbon (10), annular conduit (8), water drinking tube (14) and spacer (15), and active carbon (10) places annular conduit (8) inside, and water filtration membrane (12) places inlet opening (11) and is fixed on the water barrier (2); Annular conduit (8) is the same with annular gas permeable pipe (5) to be fixed on insulation layer (7) outer wall, and separates through spacer (15) and air cleaning unit, is equipped with water drinking tube (14) at annular conduit one place; During use, after mine disaster took place, down-hole trapped personnel at first drew back waterproof slide fastener (13); Treat to close after the people gets into spherical main (18); Take off fast aeration agent (16) and make the spheroid fast aeration, contaminated air gets into air purifying preparation (4) through ventilation opening (6) and annular gas permeable pipe (5), after purifying, gets into from air inlet port (17); Sewage gets into annular conduit (8) from the water filtration membrane (12) of the inlet opening (11) of spheroid bottom; After active carbon (10) purifies,, open switch when needing drinking-water and get final product because pressurized rises until water drinking tube (14) along pipeline; GPS position indicator (9) and fluorescence coating (1) help the location searches and rescues, and reaches the purpose that improves down-hole trapped personnel self-help escape efficient.
Claims (1)
1. new type mining down-hole self-help apparatus is characterized in that: waterproof slide fastener places the spherical main outside, and insulation layer places on the spherical main inwall; Water barrier places the insulation layer outside, and fluorescence coating places the water barrier outside, and support frame places between water barrier and the insulation layer; GPS position indicator and fast aeration agent place on the insulation layer inwall, and ventilation opening places on the water barrier, and the annular gas permeable pipe is fixed on the insulation layer outer wall; One place is equipped with air inlet port at the annular gas permeable pipe; Active carbon places annular conduit inner, and water filtration membrane places the inlet opening and is fixed on the water barrier, and annular conduit is the same with the annular gas permeable pipe to be fixed on the insulation layer outer wall; And separate through spacer and air cleaning unit, be equipped with water drinking tube at annular conduit one end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200746507U CN202441427U (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2012-02-22 | Novel mining underground self-rescue device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200746507U CN202441427U (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2012-02-22 | Novel mining underground self-rescue device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202441427U true CN202441427U (en) | 2012-09-19 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012200746507U Expired - Fee Related CN202441427U (en) | 2012-02-22 | 2012-02-22 | Novel mining underground self-rescue device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104481583A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-01 | 河南理工大学 | Coal mine safety airbag |
-
2012
- 2012-02-22 CN CN2012200746507U patent/CN202441427U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104481583A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-01 | 河南理工大学 | Coal mine safety airbag |
CN104481583B (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2017-01-25 | 河南理工大学 | Coal mine safety airbag |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120919 Termination date: 20130222 |