CN202440441U

CN202440441U - Fermentation tank for preparing bio-organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN202440441U
Application number: CN2012200453737U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯澄友; 蒋斌; 苏寄得; 蒋善庭; 侯宇琦; 黄春蕾
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-02-13
Filing date: 2012-02-13
Publication date: 2012-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2022-02-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation tank for preparing bio-organic fertilizer, which is characterized by being a long cylindrical sealed chamber shaped like an arch door, wherein the long cylindrical sealed chamber consists of a conveyor belt and a sealed shed arranged on the conveyor belt and movably connected with the conveyor belt in a sealing way. The fermentation tank is small in floor area, simple in structure, capable of realizing industrial production, creating a sealed negative pressure environment for material fermentation and sufficiently fermenting, friendly to the environment and free of foul and bad smell discharge.

Description

A kind of fermenter that is used to prepare biological organic fertilizer

Technical field

The utility model relates to the production unit of biological organic fertilizer, specifically is a kind of fermenter that is used to prepare biological organic fertilizer.

Background technology

Biological organic fertilizer is processed through stack retting, fermentation with useful microbe and plant and animal residues mostly, though easy, the reduced investment of this method, fermentation is slow, and the production cycle is long, and the stack retting process can produce stench, influences surrounding environment.Also have a kind of multifunctional bio Reaktionsofen, but energy consumption is big, and can not continuous production.

The utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is for overcoming the deficiency of prior art, and a kind of sealing negative pressure fermentation groove that is used to prepare biological organic fertilizer is provided.This fermenter takes up an area of to be economized, and fermentation maturity is fast, and environmental protection, can realize suitability for industrialized production.

The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is:

A kind of fermenter that is used to prepare biological organic fertilizer, by travelling belt be arranged on the travelling belt sealing canopy that flexibly connects with the travelling belt sealing and constitute.

Described sealing canopy is the long tubular enclosed housing of arch door shape; Be arranged on 1 meter high support; Sealing is divided into intake zone, fermentation zone and goes out Fei Qu in the canopy, and fermentation zone is divided into heating fermentation district and heat-preservation fermentation district again, in the heating fermentation district, heat-preservation fermentation district and the end that goes out fertile district be respectively arranged with to turn over to throw and stand; Fermentation zone is provided with the heating mechanism, the humidification mechanism that are connected with automatic control system, turn over throw aeration mechanism, bacterial classification adds mechanism and extraction sector, turn over to throw aeration mechanism and be arranged on to turn over and throw in the station.

3 meters of the described charging heads of district; 12 meters of the heating fermentation heads of district, temperature of reaction 65-78 ℃; Heat-preservation fermentation head of district 16-20 rice, goes out 18 meters of the fertile heads of district, 45 ℃ of controlled temperature by holding temperature 65-78 ℃

The utility model has the advantages that: fermenter takes up an area of few, and is simple in structure, can realize suitability for industrialized production; Can create the environment of a sealing negative pressure for the material fermentation, fermentation is abundant, and environmentally friendly, ordorless gas discharging.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model fermenter;

Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.

Among the figure: 1. travelling belt 2. hoppers 3. sealing canopies 4. first turn over and throw station 5. humidifiers, 6. vacuum fan 7. second and turn over and throw station 8. the 3rd and turn over and throw station 9. and turn over and throw station motor 10. sprinkler heads 11. infrared ray heating tubes 12. materials.

Embodiment

With reference to Fig. 1; A kind of fermenter for preparing biological organic fertilizer; Comprising that travelling belt 1, hopper 2, sealing canopy 3, first turn over throws station 4, humidifier 5, vacuum fan 6, second and turns over and throw station the 7, the 3rd and turn over and throw station 8, turn over and throw station motor 9, sprinkler head 10 and infrared ray heating tube 11, and sealing canopy 3 is arranged on the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap 1, and hopper 2 is arranged on a termination of fermenter; The synthetic sealed state of sealed junction between travelling belt 1 and the sealing canopy 3; The canopy support of sealing canopy 3 fermentation zones is provided with infrared ray heating tube 11 that is connected with automatic control system and the sprinkler head 10 that is used to spray humidification and add bacterial classification, and sprinkler head 10 and humidifier 5 be through pipe connection, and first turns over and throw station 4, second and turn over and throw station the 7, the 3rd and turn over the turnover throwing machine structure of throwing station 8 and throw the motor 9 of standing and be connected with turning over respectively; Be provided with vacuum fan 6 in the bottom of fermenter; The [that produces when extracting fermentation out is sent environmental protection equipment to and is handled, and whole fermenter is the sealing negative pressure state.

Fermenter is the long cylindrical body of arch door shape, long 58.5m, and wide 2.3m, high 1.4m, whole fermenter are arranged on 1 meter high support.Be provided with the different functions district in the fermenter, functional zone are divided into charging compost district, heating fermentation district, heat-preservation fermentation district in order, go out Fei Qu, wherein:

Charging compost district: long 3m;

Heating fermentation district: long 12m, temperature of reaction 65-78 ℃;

Heat-preservation fermentation district: long 16-20m, holding temperature 65-78 ℃;

Go out Fei Qu: long 18m, 45 ℃ of controlled temperature.

During work; Material 12 is sent into charging compost district in the fermenter, is turned over to first through high temperature reaction zone fermentation back and throw 4 aerations of standing through hopper 2 and travelling belt 1; And turn over first and to throw in the station 4 humidification and to add bacterial classification; Then through insulation reaction district and second turn over throw station 7 after, turn over and throw station 8 aerations through going out fertile district the 3rd again, at last from going out fertile district's discharging.

Claims

1. fermenter that is used to prepare biological organic fertilizer is characterized in that: it be mainly by travelling belt be arranged on the long tubular enclosed housing that is arch door shape that the sealing canopy that flexibly connects with the travelling belt sealing on the travelling belt constitutes.

2. fermenter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the fermentation zone of sealing canopy, also be provided with the heating mechanism, the humidification mechanism that are connected with automatic control system, turn over throwing aeration mechanism and bacterial classification adds mechanism and extraction sector.