CN202427561U - Hydrocyclone precipitation device - Google Patents

Hydrocyclone precipitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202427561U
CN202427561U CN2011205316159U CN201120531615U CN202427561U CN 202427561 U CN202427561 U CN 202427561U CN 2011205316159 U CN2011205316159 U CN 2011205316159U CN 201120531615 U CN201120531615 U CN 201120531615U CN 202427561 U CN202427561 U CN 202427561U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water inlet
inlet pipe
discharge pipeline
outlet pipe
hydrocyclone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205316159U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄益平
徐景富
夏伟
邹鑫
刘毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southwest Research and Desigin Institute of Chemical Industry
Original Assignee
Southwest Research and Desigin Institute of Chemical Industry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Research and Desigin Institute of Chemical Industry filed Critical Southwest Research and Desigin Institute of Chemical Industry
Priority to CN2011205316159U priority Critical patent/CN202427561U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202427561U publication Critical patent/CN202427561U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid phase and liquid phase separating device, in particular to a hydrocyclone precipitation device which comprises a water pump. The hydrocyclone precipitation device is characterized by comprising a flange, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a mud discharge pipe and a shell, the water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and the mud discharge pipe are respectively arranged on the top, in the middle and at the bottom of the shell, and the water inlet pipe and the mud discharge pipe are arranged on two opposite sides of the shell. The hydrocyclone precipitation device is easy to clean and detach and convenient to maintain, the precipitation time of solid phase in liquid phase can be shortened, and precipitation efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of hydraulic cyclone settler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solid phase and liquid phase separation device, particularly a kind of hydraulic cyclone settler.
Background technology
Hydraulic classiciation is that particle is divided into two or more narrower other processes of level by the sinking speed difference with wide other particle swarm of level in water.In the hydraulic classiciation process, aqueous medium roughly has three kinds of forms of motion: vertical, near level and rotating motion.In vertical water movement, current move upward against the sedimentation direction of particle often, and varigrained particle sinking speed is different with the direction of motion, and sinking speed moves upward less than the particulate of ascending current speed, finally becomes overflow; Sinking speed finally becomes heavy grain or underflow, thereby has realized classification greater than the downward sedimentation of the coarse grain of ascending current speed; When near the current of bottom horizontal flow sheet, carrying out classification; Particle movement velocity in the horizontal direction approximates water velocity; In vertical direction different sinking speed is arranged because of granularity is different then; Coarse grain becomes heavy grain because of sinking speed is sink to trench bottom greatly, and particulate then becomes overflow outward with the current spout, has realized classification; In rotary current motion, particle is to leave by radially movement velocity difference, and the suffered centrifugal force of coarse grain is big and be distributed in skin, and particulate then receives the bigger centripetal force of current and is distributed in internal layer, realizes classification.
And classification process also is to carry out classification by their different motion speed in water, and this moment, big and light and little and heavy ore particle had identical sinking speed, thereby formed a granularity rank.So not only by granularity, also carry out classification simultaneously during hydraulic classiciation by proportion.
Generally carry out hydraulic classiciation, utilize the principle of hydraulic classiciation, to reach separating of liquid and solid in the mixed solution with hydrocyclone.Hydrocyclone is a kind of equipment of in two phase flow (mainly being solid-liquid two-phase flow), realizing separation, classification or sorting, and the centrifugal sedimentation of solid particle wherein is exactly a kind of two phase flow behavior of complicacy.Which type of hydrocyclone realizing this two phase flow behavior with, so that realize solid phase and liquid phase separation, is the problem that research is at present considered.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model patent will solve is to provide a kind of cleaning easy, dismounting, hydraulic cyclone settler easy to maintenance, and it can reduce the sedimentation time of solid phase in the liquid phase, improves deposition efficiency.
To achieve these goals; The utility model patent provides a kind of hydraulic cyclone settler; Comprise water pump, it is characterized in that: device is provided with flange, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, discharge pipeline and housing; Outlet pipe, water inlet pipe and discharge pipeline are separately positioned on top, middle part and the bottom of housing, and water inlet pipe and discharge pipeline are in the relative both sides of housing.Utilize the pressure of water pump; The current that solution tangentially gets into the hydraulic cyclone settler are rotated down along wall and move, and produce one time eddy current, and bigger particle is thrown toward wall under action of centrifugal force; And because of itself neutrality along wall to lower slider, form dense magma in the bottom.Again with the current direction forward spin flow, produce the secondary eddy current after being rotated down to a certain degree than granule, move to the top and discharge by the stillness of night.
Water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and discharge pipeline are located at the diverse location of housing respectively; The principle of utilization hydraulic classiciation; In water, wide other particle swarm of level is divided into two or more narrower other processes of level according to particle by the sinking speed difference; To reach separating of liquid and solid in the mixed solution, reduced the sedimentation time of solid phase in the liquid phase, improve deposition efficiency.
Flange makes the pipe fitting junction fix and seal, and connection and easy to use, can bear bigger pressure, is convenient to dismounting well and cleans body.
Water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and discharge pipeline are cylindrical tube, and be smooth and easy when making solution pass through body, reduces resistance.
As the improvement of the utility model, helical track is arranged on the flange inner wall.Water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and discharge pipeline are helicoidal structure, link to each other with the helical track of flange inner wall.The existence of spiral lamination has increased the sealing between the tube and tube, and no matter solution is got into from water inlet pipe, still discharges from outlet pipe or discharge pipeline, can both be non-leakage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of patent of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of patent of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing and practical implementation that patent of the present invention is described further below.
Device comprises water pump, is provided with flange 1, water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3, discharge pipeline 4 and housing 5, and outlet pipe 3, water inlet pipe 2 and discharge pipeline 4 are separately positioned on top, middle part and the bottom of housing 5, and water inlet pipe 2 and discharge pipeline 4 are in the relative both sides of housing 5.Water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3 and discharge pipeline 4 are cylindrical tube, on flange 1 inwall helical track are arranged.Water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3 and discharge pipeline 4 are helicoidal structure, link to each other with the helical track of flange 1 inwall.
This device is docked with outer pipeline by flange 1, and water body gets into housing 5 by water inlet pipe 2, in housing 5, produces eddy flow; Bigger particle is thrown toward wall under action of centrifugal force, and because of itself neutrality along wall to lower slider, form dense magma in the bottom; Dense magma is discharged by discharge pipeline 4; Again with the current direction forward spin flow, produce the secondary eddy current after being rotated down to a certain degree than granule, move to the top and discharge by outlet pipe 3.
The above only is the preferred implementation of patent of the present invention, and the protection domain of patent of the present invention also not only is confined to the foregoing description, and the technical scheme under all thinkings that belongs to patent of the present invention all belongs to the protection domain of patent of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art,, also should be regarded as the protection domain of the utility model in the some improvement that do not break away under the utility model principle prerequisite.

Claims (5)

1. hydraulic cyclone settler; Comprise water pump; It is characterized in that: device is provided with flange (1), water inlet pipe (2); Outlet pipe (3), discharge pipeline (4) and housing (5), outlet pipe (3), water inlet pipe (2) and discharge pipeline (4) are separately positioned on top, middle part and the bottom of housing (5), and water inlet pipe (2) and discharge pipeline (4) are in the relative both sides of housing (5).
2. a kind of hydraulic cyclone settler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: housing (5) is an inverted cone.
3. a kind of hydraulic cyclone settler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: water inlet pipe (2), outlet pipe (3) and discharge pipeline (4) are cylindrical tube.
4. a kind of hydraulic cyclone settler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: on flange (1) inwall helical track is arranged.
5. a kind of hydraulic cyclone settler as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: water inlet pipe (2), outlet pipe (3) and discharge pipeline (4) are helicoidal structure, link to each other with the helical track of flange (1) inwall.
CN2011205316159U 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Hydrocyclone precipitation device Expired - Fee Related CN202427561U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205316159U CN202427561U (en) 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Hydrocyclone precipitation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205316159U CN202427561U (en) 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Hydrocyclone precipitation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202427561U true CN202427561U (en) 2012-09-12

Family

ID=46777037

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205316159U Expired - Fee Related CN202427561U (en) 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Hydrocyclone precipitation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202427561U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: SOUTHWEST RESEARCH + DESIGN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL

Free format text: FORMER NAME: SOUTHWEST RESEARCH + DESIGN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL INDUSTRY

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: No. 5 high tech Zone Gaopeng road in Chengdu city of Sichuan Province in 610225

Patentee after: Southwest Chemical Research & Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 5 high tech Zone Gaopeng road in Chengdu city of Sichuan Province in 610225

Patentee before: Xinan Chemical Research & Design Inst.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120912

Termination date: 20141219

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model