CN203990966U - The cyclone type mineral floating foam device that disappears - Google Patents
The cyclone type mineral floating foam device that disappears Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203990966U CN203990966U CN201420510443.0U CN201420510443U CN203990966U CN 203990966 U CN203990966 U CN 203990966U CN 201420510443 U CN201420510443 U CN 201420510443U CN 203990966 U CN203990966 U CN 203990966U
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- Prior art keywords
- cyclone
- foam
- disappears
- settling tank
- connects
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cyclone type mineral floating foam device that disappears, comprise flotation device, enter foam hopper, primary cyclone, air exhauster, secondary cyclone, blast pipe, auger conveyor and settling tank, flotation device connects into foam hopper, enter foam hopper and connect air exhauster through primary cyclone, air exhauster connects secondary cyclone, the top of secondary cyclone connects blast pipe, primary cyclone is all connected auger conveyor with the discharge nozzle of secondary cyclone bottom, and the discharging opening of auger conveyor connects settling tank.The utility model is simple and reliable for structure, and the foam speed that disappears is fast, is convenient to realize serialization; Two stage cyclone separate series is carried out Froth and air separation, high-speed and high-efficiency; Do not use Froth agent, settling tank supernatant recycles, and can reduce discharge and save medicament and water consumption; System cleaning and dredging is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cyclone type mineral floating foam device that disappears, and this foam device that disappears is according to the operation principle design of cyclone separator.
Background technology
Flotation is according to the difference of mineral grain Surface Physical Chemistry character, carries out the method for sorting by the difference of mineral floatability.Most of ores are available flotation sorting all, as sorting of the nonmetallic ores such as coal, coal fluorite, talcum, especially the metals such as lead, zinc, molybdenum, mercury, copper and oxidized ore is had to good sorting result.
Flotation is with mineral, to be flooded lubricant nature not to be all basic beneficiation method, and object is exactly to make mineral can optionally be attached to foam the floating of air, medicament and water generates, realizes separated.After flotation completes, need to carry out rear step processing, be mainly the sedimentation separation of foam and mineral of disappearing, to adapt to smelting and the processing needs in later stage.
The conventional foam method that disappears is mainly that nature Froth is deposited in pond, adopt the method that adds water and the Froth agent foam that disappears, but this method need to consume a large amount of water, and due to a large amount of flotation agent of outer row and Froth agent, environment caused to severe contamination.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provide a kind of simple in structure, do not need to add that Froth agent, floating agent can recycle, Froth efficiency is high, environmental protection and can realize cyclone type mineral floating that serialization the produces foam device that disappears.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model is taked following technical scheme:
A kind of cyclone type mineral floating foam device that disappears, comprise flotation device, enter foam hopper, primary cyclone, air exhauster, secondary cyclone, blast pipe, auger conveyor and settling tank, it is characterized in that: flotation device connects into foam hopper, enter foam hopper and connect air exhauster through primary cyclone, air exhauster connects secondary cyclone, the top of secondary cyclone connects blast pipe, primary cyclone is all connected auger conveyor with the discharge nozzle of secondary cyclone bottom, and the discharging opening of auger conveyor connects settling tank.
Described auger conveyor passes through chain wheel drive by motor and reductor.
Described secondary cyclone is formed in parallel by 3-6 cyclone separator.
Described settling tank bottom is provided with blowoff valve.
Described settling tank is connected circulating pump through pipeline with valve, and circulating pump can be squeezed into flotation device by the supernatant of settling tank or enter in foam hopper or pipeline through pipeline and valve, the multiple effects such as realization recycles, pipeline cleaning.
Blower fan has been the power of foam delivery and Froth sorting, a large amount of foams that flotation device overflows with flotation mineral grain enter hopper, by the at a high speed tangential suction primary cyclone of blower fan, the inside and outside two-layer eddy flow of the inner formation of cyclone separator, solid particle, liquid, gas, in the rotation of cyclone separator inner high speed, are realized centrifugal Froth and gas-liquid separation.
Separated liquid is mingled with mineral grain and is centrifuged and gets rid of to barrel, dirty, by discharge nozzle, in water seal effect, falls into auger conveyor, and not yet thoroughly the gas of separating mineral particle is carried by cyclone separator central tube connecting fan, carries out secondary cyclone separation.
Blower fan High Rotation Speed, foam material by time there is strong Froth effect, primary cyclone is processed as prime, and volume larger process ability is large, but diameter considerable influence separation factor, so secondary cyclonic separation is generally composed in parallel by 3-6 whirly separator, a plurality of whirly separators can guarantee separating effect, can reach disposal ability requirement again, and exhaust main is discharged compared with pure gas, liquid and mineral grain are caught in a large number, by discharge nozzle, in water seal effect, fall into auger conveyor.
The discharge nozzle of cyclone separator bottom falls into liquid level in water seal effect, makes mineral powder granular and liquid import liquid pool, and mineral powder granular delivers into settling tank by auger conveyor and concentrates, and is convenient to rear step and processes.
Flotation fluid in settling tank can draw up clear liquid by circulating pump and recycle, and squeezes into flotation device or enters in foam hopper or pipeline, the multiple effects such as realization recycles, pipeline cleaning.
Key of the present utility model is: in improving Froth efficiency and consecutive production exploration, creationary cyclone separator is applied to mineral floating Froth and gas-liquid separation, ingenious utilization is solid, the centrifugal action of gas, liquid three-phase is different, has obtained beyond thought good Froth and gas separation effect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Cyclonic separation is simple and reliable, and the foam speed that disappears is fast, is convenient to realize serialization; Two stage cyclone separate series is carried out Froth and air separation, high-speed and high-efficiency; Do not use Froth agent, settling tank supernatant recycles, and can reduce discharge and save medicament and water consumption; System cleaning and dredging is convenient.
In practical operation, be also convenient to grope optimum operation condition, further promote energy-saving and emission-reduction, increase economic efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, each label represents:
1, flotation device; 2, enter foam hopper; 3, primary cyclone; 4, sprocket wheel; 5, motor and reductor; 6, auger conveyor; 7, air exhauster; 8, blast pipe; 9, secondary cyclone; 10, discharge nozzle; 11, circulating pump; 12, settling tank; 21-25, valve.
The specific embodiment
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is further illustrated.
The cyclone type mineral floating foam device that disappears as shown in Figure 1, comprise flotation device 1, enter foam hopper 2, primary cyclone 3, air exhauster 7, secondary cyclone 9, blast pipe 8, auger conveyor 6 and settling tank 12, flotation device 1 connects into foam hopper 2, enter foam hopper 2 and connect air exhauster 7 through primary cyclone 3, air exhauster 7 connects secondary cyclone 9, the top of secondary cyclone 9 connects blast pipe 8, primary cyclone 3 is all connected auger conveyor 6 with the discharge nozzle 10 of secondary cyclone 9 bottoms, the discharging opening of auger conveyor 6 connects settling tank 12.
Described auger conveyor 6 is driven by sprocket wheel 4 by motor and reductor 5.
Described secondary cyclone 9 is formed in parallel by 3-6 cyclone separator.
Described settling tank 12 bottoms are provided with blowoff valve 25.
Described settling tank 12 is connected circulating pump 11 through pipeline with valve 24, and circulating pump 11 can be squeezed into the supernatant of settling tank 12 in flotation device 1 or enter in foam hopper 2 or pipeline through pipeline and valve, the multiple effects such as realization recycles, pipeline cleaning.
Blower fan 7 has been the power of foam delivery and Froth sorting, a large amount of foams that flotation device 1 overflows with flotation mineral grain enter hopper 2, by the at a high speed tangential suction primary cyclone 3 of blower fan 7, the inside and outside two-layer eddy flow of the inner formation of cyclone separator 3, solid particle, liquid, gas, in cyclone separator 3 inner high speed rotations, are realized centrifugal Froth and gas-liquid separation.
Separated liquid is mingled with mineral grain and is centrifuged and gets rid of to barrel, dirty, is imported auger conveyor 6 by discharge nozzle 10 under water seal effect, and not yet thoroughly the gas of separating mineral particle is carried by cyclone separator central tube connecting fan 7, carries out secondary cyclone separation.
Blower fan 7 High Rotation Speeds, foam material by time there is strong Froth effect, primary cyclone 3 is processed as prime, volume larger process ability is large, but diameter considerable influence separation factor, so secondary cyclonic separation is generally composed in parallel by 3-6 whirly separator, a plurality of whirly separators can guarantee separating effect, can reach disposal ability requirement again, exhaust main 8 is discharged compared with pure gas, liquid and mineral grain are caught in a large number, by discharge nozzle 10, in water seal effect, fall into auger conveyor 6.
The discharge nozzle 10 of cyclone separator 3,9 bottoms falls into liquid level in water seal effect, makes mineral powder granular and liquid import liquid pool, and mineral powder granular delivers into settling tank 12 by auger conveyor 6 and concentrates, and is convenient to rear step and processes.
Flotation fluid in settling tank can draw up clear liquid by circulating pump 11 and recycle, and wherein valve 21 is realized flotation fluid backflow control, and valve 22,23 plays pipe blow-through and equipment effect when needed, and valve 25 plays blowdown effect.
Above-mentioned is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, in the situation that not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, all can utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make many possible changes and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content that does not depart from technical solutions of the utility model,, all should drop in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification according to the utility model technical spirit.
Claims (5)
1. the cyclone type mineral floating foam device that disappears, comprise flotation device, enter foam hopper, primary cyclone, air exhauster, secondary cyclone, blast pipe, auger conveyor and settling tank, it is characterized in that: flotation device connects into foam hopper, enter foam hopper and connect air exhauster through primary cyclone, air exhauster connects secondary cyclone, the top of secondary cyclone connects blast pipe, primary cyclone is all connected auger conveyor with the discharge nozzle of secondary cyclone bottom, and the discharging opening of auger conveyor connects settling tank.
2. the cyclone type mineral floating according to claim 1 foam device that disappears, is characterized in that: described auger conveyor passes through chain wheel drive by motor and reductor.
3. the cyclone type mineral floating according to claim 1 foam device that disappears, is characterized in that: described secondary cyclone is formed in parallel by 3-6 cyclone separator.
4. the cyclone type mineral floating according to claim 1 foam device that disappears, is characterized in that: described settling tank bottom is provided with blowoff valve.
5. the cyclone type mineral floating according to claim 1 foam device that disappears, is characterized in that: described settling tank is connected circulating pump through pipeline with valve, and circulating pump can be squeezed into flotation device by the supernatant of settling tank or enter in foam hopper or pipeline through pipeline and valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420510443.0U CN203990966U (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | The cyclone type mineral floating foam device that disappears |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420510443.0U CN203990966U (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | The cyclone type mineral floating foam device that disappears |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203990966U true CN203990966U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420510443.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203990966U (en) | 2014-09-05 | 2014-09-05 | The cyclone type mineral floating foam device that disappears |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN203990966U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104148197A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-11-19 | 吉首大学 | Cyclone-type mineral floating and defoaming device |
CN113952817A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-21 | 桃源县平安机械设备制造有限公司 | Multistage adjustable dust removal equipment |
CN113952816A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-21 | 桃源县平安机械设备制造有限公司 | Two-stage adjustable dust removal equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-09-05 CN CN201420510443.0U patent/CN203990966U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104148197A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-11-19 | 吉首大学 | Cyclone-type mineral floating and defoaming device |
CN113952817A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-21 | 桃源县平安机械设备制造有限公司 | Multistage adjustable dust removal equipment |
CN113952816A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-21 | 桃源县平安机械设备制造有限公司 | Two-stage adjustable dust removal equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Effective date of abandoning: 20160608 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |