CN202425671U - Artificial human lower limb model rack - Google Patents

Artificial human lower limb model rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202425671U
CN202425671U CN2011204995152U CN201120499515U CN202425671U CN 202425671 U CN202425671 U CN 202425671U CN 2011204995152 U CN2011204995152 U CN 2011204995152U CN 201120499515 U CN201120499515 U CN 201120499515U CN 202425671 U CN202425671 U CN 202425671U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
lower limb
trunk
base frame
model rack
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011204995152U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张薇薇
李艳梅
陈文杰
顾沁婷
刘华
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai University of Engineering Science filed Critical Shanghai University of Engineering Science
Priority to CN2011204995152U priority Critical patent/CN202425671U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202425671U publication Critical patent/CN202425671U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial human lower limb model rack. The artificial human lower limb model rack comprises a trunk base frame and lower limb base frames, which are all thermoplastic elastic body base frames. A spherical bump is arranged on the upper end part of each lower limb base frame. Two cambered recesses are reserved in corresponding positions on the lower part of the trunk base frame. The bumps of the two lower limb base frames are arranged in the two recesses respectively. The lower limb base frames can swing up and down around connected upper ends. Movable connection is adopted for a joint of a thigh base frame of each lower limb base frame and a knee of a corresponding shank base frame. A cambered recess is reserved in the lower end of each thigh base frame, a corresponding spherical bump is arranged on the upper end part of each shank base frame, and the bump is arranged in the recess. The shank base frames can swing up and down around upper ends. An elastic sponge layer is coated outside each of the trunk base frame and the lower limb base frames. An emulsion skin layer is coated outside each elastic sponge layer. According to the movable human lower limb model rack, various postures of human lower limbs can be simulated for experiments about garment testing in various aspects of the human lower limbs in different motion states.

Description

A kind of simulated humanbody lower limb Model rack
Technical field
The utility model relates to the ad hoc meter of clothes field, relates in particular to a kind of human body lower limbs Model rack.
Background technology
Clothing human body mould bases in the market is fixed mostly, can not carry out the design of the dynamic fitness of clothes, can not satisfy the needs that people want to carry out successive dynamic measuring human dressing comfortableness.If the clothes comfortableness experiment when adopting true man to carry out dynamic fitness test of clothes and human body lower limbs different motion state; Again can be because of laboratory environment, temperature, humidity, buman body type, people's the breathing and the minor variations of some physical signs, and bring error to experimental data.
Replace true man to experimentize testing with soft dummy man is the new approaches of studying clothes each side measuring method and device at present; Data shows certain achievement in research; But all be in the starting stage, dummy's posture etc. all is a problem demanding prompt solution when dummy's compressibility, material formation, size and test.
The utility model content
The utility model technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of texture near the human body skin characteristic, can simulate the simulated humanbody lower limb Model rack of the various motion postures of human body lower limbs.Clothes fitness when this Model rack can be measured human body lower limbs different motion state and dressing comfortableness situation have been got rid of minor variations and the error brought of laboratory environment, temperature, humidity, buman body type, people's breathing and some physical signs.
The utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
A kind of simulated humanbody lower limb Model rack is characterized in that:
Said human body lower limbs Model rack comprises the waist that imitates the body configuration with lower trunk pedestal and two symmetrical lower limb pedestals, and trunk pedestal and lower limb pedestal are the thermoplastic elastomer pedestal,
Be flexible connection between vertical trunk pedestal and the lower limb pedestal; The end, upper end of lower limb pedestal has hemisphere jut, and two place's arc-shaped recess are offered in the corresponding position of trunk pedestal bottom, and the convexity of two lower limb pedestals is respectively charged in two depressions; The connecting rod of a level is horizontally through joint portion protruding and depression; Trunk pedestal and lower limb pedestal is hinged, and the lower limb pedestal can be around connecting the upper and lower swing in upper end
The thigh pedestal of lower limb pedestal and the knee junction of shank pedestal are for flexibly connecting; Arc-shaped recess is offered in thigh pedestal lower end, and end, shank pedestal upper end has corresponding hemisphere jut, and convexity is packed in the depression; The connecting rod of level is horizontally through joint portion protruding and depression; Thigh pedestal and shank pedestal is hinged, and the shank pedestal can the upper and lower swing around the upper end
The exposed parts of trunk pedestal and lower limb pedestal does not coat one deck elastic sponge layer, the outside one deck latex epidermal area that coats of elastic sponge layer.
This Model rack is a kind of movable mould bases of simulated humanbody lower limb: be set to have corresponding ball bumps and the depression that meets human body thigh root joint characteristic respectively in lower torso and thigh root junction; And the junction of between configuration connecting rod, can make this mould bases joint free movable; Same corresponding ball bumps and the depression that meets human body thigh root joint characteristic of using of the knee joint of thigh and shank junction at said knee junction configuration connecting rod between the two, can make this mould bases joint free movable.
Connecting rod passes the perforate on the relative position on spherical recess and the thigh ball bumps corresponding with it of corresponding matching part, and both are coupled together, and can rotate flexibly.
Outer a kind of elastic sponge layer that is similar to the human muscle, the muscle layer of simulation human body lower limbs of filling of pedestal.And make level and smooth being layered on this movable human body lower limbs pedestal of elastic sponge layer according to human muscle's thickness, make mould bases after the coating meet the size of normal man's platform, according to the muscle thickness of the reality of human body, the thickness of general elastic sponge layer is 3.5~4mm.
Coat the latex epidermal area that one deck is similar to human body skin again at the pedestal outermost layer that has coated the elastic sponge layer, the simulation human body skin, the thickness of latex epidermal area is 0.8~1mm.
Further, connecting rod one end overstriking adds the butt end diameter greater than depression and the protruding opening diameter of going up the assembling connecting rod, an end section of being threaded, nut that can screw in/screw out of configuration on the thread segment.During assembling, earlier convexity is packed in the corresponding depression, and make both be used to assemble the perforate alignment of connecting rod; Then in the laterally inserted perforate of an end with threaded section of connecting rod; Outside thread segment stretches out pedestal, on thread segment, screw in nut, prevent that connecting rod from coming off in perforate.Action is just in time opposite during dismounting.This kind connecting rod structure is beneficial to the loading and unloading of whole Model rack, makes things convenient for taking in and using of Model rack.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: this movable human body lower limbs mould bases can imitate the various postures of human body lower limbs; Remedy the test of the dynamic fitness of clothes and to the general deficiency of the fixed human body mould bases of use of institute in the experiment of clothes comfortableness; Carry out the experiment of the relevant clothes test of the each side of human body lower limbs under the different motion state, and can get rid of the minor variations that is employed in the breathing of being laboratory environment, buman body type, people in the test of clothes comfortableness and some physical signs and the error of bringing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of each parts of the utility model
Fig. 2 is the front view after the whole assembling
Fig. 3 is the side view after the whole assembling
Fig. 4 is the ectonexine structural representation
Among Fig. 1-4: 1 is the trunk pedestal, and 2 is the thigh pedestal, and 3 is the shank pedestal, and 4 is connecting rod, and 5 is protruding, and 6 are depression, and 7 is the elastic sponge layer, and 8 is the latex epidermal area, and 9 is the lower limb pedestal.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
In Fig. 1~4; The human body lower limbs Model rack comprises that the waist that imitates the body configuration is with lower trunk pedestal 1 and two symmetrical lower limb pedestals 9; Trunk pedestal 1 is the thermoplastic elastomer pedestal with lower limb pedestal 9; The exposed parts of trunk pedestal 1 and lower limb pedestal 9 does not coat one deck elastic sponge layer 7, the elastic sponge layer 7 outside one deck latex epidermal area 8 that coats.
Be flexible connection between vertical trunk pedestal 1 and the lower limb pedestal 9; The end, upper end of lower limb pedestal 9 has hemisphere jut 5; The convexity 5 that 6, two lower limb pedestals 9 of two place's arc-shaped recess are offered in the corresponding position of trunk pedestal 1 bottom is respectively charged in two depressions 6, and the connecting rod 4 of a level is horizontally through the joint portion of convexity 5 and depression 6; Trunk pedestal 1 and lower limb pedestal 9 is hinged, and lower limb pedestal 9 can be around connecting the upper and lower swing in upper end.
The thigh pedestal 2 of lower limb pedestal 9 is flexible connection with the knee junction of shank pedestal 3; Arc-shaped recess 6 is offered in thigh pedestal 2 lower ends, and end, shank pedestal 3 upper end has corresponding hemisphere jut 5, and convexity 5 is packed in the depression 6; The connecting rod 4 of level is horizontally through the joint portion of convexity 5 and depression 6; Thigh pedestal 2 and shank pedestal 3 is hinged, and shank pedestal 3 can the upper and lower swing around the upper end
Connecting rod 4 one end overstrikings add the opening diameter of butt end diameter greater than assembling connecting rod 4 on the depression 6 and protruding 5, an end section of being threaded, nut that can screw in/screw out of configuration on the thread segment.
This Model rack is a kind of movable mould bases of simulated humanbody lower limb: be set to have the corresponding ball bumps 5 and depression 6 that meet human body thigh root joint characteristic respectively in lower limb pedestal 9 and trunk pedestal 1 junction; And the junction of between configuration connecting rod 4, can make this mould bases joint free movable; Thigh pedestal 2 and the same corresponding ball bumps 5 and depression 6 that meets human body thigh root joint characteristic of using of the knee joint of shank pedestal 3 junctions at said knee junction configuration connecting rod 4 between the two, can make this mould bases joint free movable.
The one end overstriking of connecting rod 4 connecting rods adds the butt end diameter greater than depression and the protruding opening diameter of going up the assembling connecting rod, an end section of being threaded, nut that can screw in/screw out of configuration on the thread segment.Connecting rod 4 passes the perforate on the relative position on spherical recess 6 and the thigh ball bumps 5 corresponding with it of corresponding matching part, and both are coupled together, can rotate flexibly, and for convenience detach.
A kind of elastic sponge layer 7 that is similar to the human muscle of the outer filling of pedestal, the muscle layer of simulation human body lower limbs, the thickness of elastic sponge layer is 3.5~4mm.
Coat the latex epidermal area 8 that one deck is similar to human body skin again at the pedestal outermost layer that has coated elastic sponge layer 7, the simulation human body skin, the thickness of latex epidermal area 8 is 0.8~1mm.
This movable human body lower limbs mould bases can imitate the various postures of human body lower limbs; Remedy the test of the dynamic fitness of clothes and to the general deficiency of the fixed human body mould bases of use of institute in the experiment of clothes comfortableness; Carry out the experiment of the relevant clothes test of the each side of human body lower limbs under the different motion state, can get rid of minor variations and the error brought of laboratory environment, temperature, humidity, buman body type, people's breathing and some physical signs.

Claims (4)

1. simulated humanbody lower limb Model rack is characterized in that:
Said human body lower limbs Model rack comprises the waist that imitates the body configuration with lower trunk pedestal (1) and two symmetrical lower limb pedestals (9), and trunk pedestal (1) and lower limb pedestal (9) are the thermoplastic elastomer pedestal,
Be flexible connection between vertical trunk pedestal (1) and the lower limb pedestal (9); The end, upper end of lower limb pedestal (9) has hemisphere jut (5), and two place's arc-shaped recess (6) are offered in the corresponding position of trunk pedestal (1) bottom, and the convexity (5) of two lower limb pedestals (9) is respectively charged in two depressions (6); The connecting rod of a level (4) is horizontally through the joint portion of convexity (5) and depression (6); Trunk pedestal (1) and lower limb pedestal (9) is hinged, and lower limb pedestal (9) can be around connecting the upper and lower swing in upper end
The thigh pedestal (2) of lower limb pedestal (9) is flexible connection with the knee junction of shank pedestal (3); Arc-shaped recess (6) is offered in thigh pedestal (2) lower end, and end, shank pedestal (3) upper end has corresponding hemisphere jut (5), and pack in the depression (6) protruding (5); The connecting rod of level (4) is horizontally through the joint portion of convexity (5) and depression (6); Thigh pedestal (2) and shank pedestal (3) is hinged, and shank pedestal (3) can the upper and lower swing around the upper end
The exposed parts of trunk pedestal (1) and lower limb pedestal (9) does not coat one deck elastic sponge layer (7), the outside one deck latex epidermal area (8) that coats of elastic sponge layer (7).
2. simulated humanbody lower limb Model rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Said connecting rod (4) one end overstrikings add the butt end diameter and go up the opening diameter that assembles connecting rod (4) greater than depression (6) and protruding (5), an end section of being threaded, nut that can screw in/screw out of configuration on the thread segment.
3. simulated humanbody lower limb Model rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness of said elastic sponge layer (7) is 3.5~4mm.
4. simulated humanbody lower limb Model rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the thickness of said latex epidermal area (8) is 0.8~1mm.
CN2011204995152U 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Artificial human lower limb model rack Expired - Fee Related CN202425671U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204995152U CN202425671U (en) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Artificial human lower limb model rack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204995152U CN202425671U (en) 2011-12-05 2011-12-05 Artificial human lower limb model rack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202425671U true CN202425671U (en) 2012-09-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106769864A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 信宜市昌盛毛织有限公司 Clothes quality inspection frame
CN108685238A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-23 上海工程技术大学 It is a kind of can control movable human body lower limbs soft dummy man production method and dummy
CN108851307A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-23 浙江大学 It is a kind of for simulating the deformable lower part of the body robot model of human body
CN112053616A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-08 天津工业大学 Limb simulation model and application thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106769864A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 信宜市昌盛毛织有限公司 Clothes quality inspection frame
CN108851307A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-23 浙江大学 It is a kind of for simulating the deformable lower part of the body robot model of human body
CN108685238A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-10-23 上海工程技术大学 It is a kind of can control movable human body lower limbs soft dummy man production method and dummy
CN112053616A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-08 天津工业大学 Limb simulation model and application thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120912

Termination date: 20121205