CN101390671A - Joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man for measuring clothes pressure - Google Patents

Joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man for measuring clothes pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101390671A
CN101390671A CNA2008102022419A CN200810202241A CN101390671A CN 101390671 A CN101390671 A CN 101390671A CN A2008102022419 A CNA2008102022419 A CN A2008102022419A CN 200810202241 A CN200810202241 A CN 200810202241A CN 101390671 A CN101390671 A CN 101390671A
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fixed
skeleton model
joint
pad
female upper
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Pending
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CNA2008102022419A
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Chinese (zh)
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毕研旬
张文斌
杨焰雁
高淑萍
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Donghua University
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Donghua University
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Priority to CNA2008102022419A priority Critical patent/CN101390671A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an adjustable female upper body soft manikin. The main body of the adjustable soft manikin is a moveable female upper body soft manikin which is divided into three layers from inside to outside, including a skeleton model and artificial joints, latex sponge, polyurethane thermal shrinkable elastomer and liquid silicone, and imitated skin cloth. The adjustable female upper body soft manikin can vividly imitate human movements, and can be a good model to show the effect and comfort degree of the clothing for the upper body of a woman under different movement patterns and is helpful to clothing pressure forecasting of a person under different movement patterns. The adjustable female upper body soft manikin can make the clothing pressure testing standards objective and uniform as much as possible, thus providing a good information carrier and an important technical platform for further research of clothing comfortableness and for practical application in enterprises.

Description

The joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man that is used for measuring clothes pressure
Technical field
The invention belongs to the garment technology field, particularly relate to a kind of joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man that is used for measuring clothes pressure.
Background technology
The raising that the clothes comfortableness is required along with people, and the development and application of the dress-goods of functions such as various receipts body, bundle body, medical treatment, to the research of aspects such as the measurement of garment pressure comfortableness and evaluation criterion more and more insider's attention.Mainly be to adopt true man to carry out to the Clothing Pressure force measurement at present as sample, the cost height that direct measurement causes easily to human body, lose time, be difficult to realize limitations such as the stability of moving and repeatability, so be starved of the prediction standard of setting up based on the standard manikin, whether the product that can check enterprise to produce meets the requirements on the one hand, also can consumption guidance person buy the dress-goods that matches with own build on the other hand; But at present used manikin mainly is the industrial hard people platform that designs, show or fit of being used to, and not only can't satisfy the prediction of static garment pressure, can not be applicable to that more dynamic garment pressure predicts.Therefore, be badly in need of a kind of soft dummy man that not only can simulate the different action forms of human body but also can simulate human skin body bullet (elasticity of muscle) of development at present.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind ofly not only to be simulated the elasticity of muscle texture of human body, can also regulate flexing a muscle of shoulder joint, elbow joint and corresponding site, overcome and a series ofly manikin is had be similar to the texture of skin and have the difficult problem that movable function causes.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man that is used for measuring clothes pressure is provided, adult female's upper part of the body skeleton model of employing standard is as the basic element of character, be divided into three layers from inside to outside successively: skeleton model and joint prosthesis, latex foam and polyurethane pyrocondensation elastomer, liquid silica gel and imitation leather skin cloth are reinforced with iron wire and screw on the breastbone of described skeleton model and vertebrae; The all directions motor function that the shoulder joint of skeleton model adopts the multi-directional ball shaft connector that it is had to bend and stretch, take down the exhibits, rotate; The elbow joint of skeleton model is made of the pad that is connected between humerus and the ulna, and not only making it can do flexion and extension can also well locate; Described latex foam machine-shaping is the quiet position muscle of approximate simulation human body deep layer, the machine-shaping of described polyurethane pyrocondensation elastomer is anthropomorphic dummy's volume surrounding kinetoplast position muscle, described liquid silica gel adopts the material of processing breast, and described imitation leather skin cloth is made by smooth high elasticity fabric.
Described multi-directional ball shaft device is by cylindrical slot, set screw, and spheroid extends axostylus axostyle, ball-and-socket shape pad, spring, fixed screw, the nut that is used for fixing cylindrical slot is formed, wherein, the nut that is used for fixing cylindrical slot is fixed on above the human body shoulder blade by fixed screw, and spheroid extends axostylus axostyle, ball-and-socket shape pad, spring is put into cylindrical slot successively, is fixed in the above, and reconciles the position of multi-directional ball by set screw.
Described elbow joint connects the pad of humerus and ulna by adjusting nut and nut, connects the screw of radius and ulna upper end and is connected radius and the pad of ulna lower end formation; Saw out a crack respectively with hacksaw on radius and humerus, an end of this pad is fixed on the radius, an other end is fixed on the humerus, reconciles the motion of ancon by set screw; Use screw and radius and ulna upper end is fixing, use pad to connect radius and ulna lower end.
Described described latex foam is through simulating inside of human body quiet position muscle shape machine-shaping and being fixed on the skeleton model.
The outside kinetoplast position muscle machine-shaping of described elastic polyurethane n-body simulation n also is fixed on the skeleton model.
Described liquid silica gel is the material that is used to process breast, is fixed on the skeleton model after the moulding.
Beneficial effect
The present invention not only can well simulate dressing effect and the comfort level under the different pattern of activitys of women's upper limb joint, and can test garment pressure under each action form of women upper body accurately, and the situation of change of research Different Dynamic downforce, and help true man are carried out the garment pressure prediction.Simultaneously, this can be regulated soft dummy man and be applied in the clothing human body engineering science, not only can reduce scientific research cost and save the space, improve the operating efficiency of garment pressure comfortableness research, and make the measuring clothes pressure standard can be objective as far as possible and unified, for the further research of clothes comfortableness and the practical application of enterprise provide a good information carrier and important techniques platform.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the artificial shoulder joint structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the artificial elbow joint structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention after the content of having read the present invention's instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
The present invention adopts adult female's upper part of the body skeleton model of standard as the basic element of character, uses iron wire and screw to reinforce on original model basis to breastbone and vertebrae; The motor function of all directions such as shoulder joint adopts the multi-directional ball shaft connector that it is had and bends and stretches, takes down the exhibits, rotation; Elbow joint adopts a kind of special pad not only to make it can do flexion and extension and can also well locate; A kind of steel pipe is installed on skeleton model, can be installed on existing people's platform bracing frame after making this dummy's moulding.
Shown in figure-1: the multi-directional ball shaft device is by cylindrical slot 7, set screw 6, and spheroid extends axostylus axostyle 5, ball-and-socket shape pad 4, spring 3, fixed screw 2, the nut 1 that is used for fixing cylindrical slot is formed, wherein, the nut 1 that is used for fixing cylindrical slot is fixed on above the human body shoulder blade 0 by fixed screw 2, and spheroid extends axostylus axostyle 5, ball-and-socket shape pad 4, spring 3 is put into cylindrical slot 7 successively, above the stuck-at-, according to the position of experiment purpose by set screw 6 conciliation multi-directional ball.
Shown in figure-2, the elbow joint movable device connects the pad 12 of humerus and ulna by adjusting nut 10 and nut 17, connects the screw 13,14 of radius 11 and ulna 15 upper ends and is connected radius and the pad of ulna lower end 16 formations.Saw out a crack respectively with hacksaw on radius 11 and humerus 8, design a kind of pad 12 then, an end of this pad is fixed on the radius 11, an other end is fixed on the humerus 8, reconciles the motion of ancons by set screw 17.Use special screw 13 and 14 that radius and ulna upper end are fixed, use special pad 12 to connect radius and ulna lower ends.
The quiet position muscle in the inside of soft dummy man is made by latex foam, and outside kinetoplast position muscle is made by polyurethane elastomeric materials, and breast is processed by liquid silica gel, and is outer by smooth high-elastic imitation leather skin cloth material parcel.
This adjustable skeleton model not only plays important support frame effect to whole movable soft dummy man, and is the dummy to be had under movable function and the different pattern of activity can accurately locate; Simultaneously, this model can also be showed as human body exercises form being carried out bone true to nature separately.
When the exercises form of adjustable skeleton model and adjustable soft dummy man is regulated, can regulate the different action forms of upper arm and forearm with realization by the spanner set screw with elbow joint for shoulder joint.

Claims (6)

1. joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man that is used for measuring clothes pressure, adult female's upper part of the body skeleton model of employing standard is as the basic element of character, be divided into three layers from inside to outside successively: skeleton model and joint prosthesis, latex foam and polyurethane pyrocondensation elastomer, liquid silica gel and imitation leather skin cloth is characterized in that: reinforce with iron wire and screw on the breastbone of described skeleton model and vertebrae; The all directions motor function that the shoulder joint of skeleton model adopts the multi-directional ball shaft connector that it is had to bend and stretch, take down the exhibits, rotate; The elbow joint of skeleton model is made of the pad that is connected between humerus and the ulna, and not only making it can do flexion and extension can also well locate; Described latex foam machine-shaping is the quiet position muscle of approximate simulation human body deep layer, the machine-shaping of described polyurethane pyrocondensation elastomer is anthropomorphic dummy's volume surrounding kinetoplast position muscle, described liquid silica gel adopts the material of processing breast, and described imitation leather skin cloth is made by smooth high elasticity fabric.
2. a kind of joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man that is used for measuring clothes pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described multi-directional ball shaft device is by cylindrical slot (7), set screw (6), spheroid extends axostylus axostyle (5), ball-and-socket shape pad (4), spring (3), fixed screw (2), the nut (1) that is used for fixing cylindrical slot is formed, wherein, the nut (1) that is used for fixing cylindrical slot is fixed on above the human body shoulder blade (0) by fixed screw (2), spheroid extends axostylus axostyle (5), ball-and-socket shape pad (4), and spring (3) is put into cylindrical slot (7) successively, be fixed on above (1), reconcile the position of multi-directional ball by set screw (6).
3. a kind of joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man that is used for measuring clothes pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elbow joint is by adjusting nut (10) and nut (17), the pad (12) that connects humerus and ulna connects screw (13), (14) of radius (11) and ulna (15) upper end and is connected radius and the pad of ulna lower end (16) formation; Go up at radius (11) and humerus (8) and to saw out a crack respectively with hacksaw, the end of this pad (12) is fixed on the radius (11), an other end is fixed on the humerus (8), reconciles the motion of ancon by set screw (17); Use screw (13) and (14) that radius and ulna upper end is fixing, use pad (12) to connect radius and ulna lower end.
4. a kind of joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man that is used for measuring clothes pressure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described described latex foam is through simulating inside of human body quiet position muscle shape machine-shaping and being fixed on the skeleton model.
5. a kind of joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man that is used for measuring clothes pressure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outside kinetoplast position muscle machine-shaping of described elastic polyurethane n-body simulation n also is fixed on the skeleton model.
6. a kind of joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man that is used for measuring clothes pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described liquid silica gel is the material that is used to process breast, is fixed on the skeleton model after the moulding.
CNA2008102022419A 2008-11-05 2008-11-05 Joint adjustable female upper-body soft dummy man for measuring clothes pressure Pending CN101390671A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101826271A (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-09-08 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 Medical training dummy with simulation spine
CN104269093A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-07 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Testing system for dummy walking with load
CN106272453A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-04 何泽熹 Wear tries out robot
CN106393125A (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-02-15 何泽熹 Robot for trying on bras
CN106571093A (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-19 王宽垒 Human body model having high simulation skin, muscles and bone joint connection structures
CN109374188A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-02-22 李宁(中国)体育用品有限公司 A kind of intelligent pressure tester platform and test macro for simulating human body pliability
CN111366280A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-03 上海工程技术大学 Pressure distribution measuring method based on medical simulation soft leg establishment
CN112053616A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-08 天津工业大学 Limb simulation model and application thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101826271A (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-09-08 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 Medical training dummy with simulation spine
CN104269093A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-07 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 Testing system for dummy walking with load
CN106571093A (en) * 2015-10-08 2017-04-19 王宽垒 Human body model having high simulation skin, muscles and bone joint connection structures
CN106393125A (en) * 2016-05-27 2017-02-15 何泽熹 Robot for trying on bras
CN106272453A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-04 何泽熹 Wear tries out robot
CN109374188A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-02-22 李宁(中国)体育用品有限公司 A kind of intelligent pressure tester platform and test macro for simulating human body pliability
CN111366280A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-03 上海工程技术大学 Pressure distribution measuring method based on medical simulation soft leg establishment
CN112053616A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-08 天津工业大学 Limb simulation model and application thereof

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Open date: 20090325