CN202420988U - Mechanical stop-hook-type secondary impact catch plastic pipe material impact-resisting testing machine - Google Patents
Mechanical stop-hook-type secondary impact catch plastic pipe material impact-resisting testing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202420988U CN202420988U CN2011205399683U CN201120539968U CN202420988U CN 202420988 U CN202420988 U CN 202420988U CN 2011205399683 U CN2011205399683 U CN 2011205399683U CN 201120539968 U CN201120539968 U CN 201120539968U CN 202420988 U CN202420988 U CN 202420988U
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010016173 Fall Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechanical stop-hook-type secondary impact catch plastic pipe material impact-resisting testing machine, and belongs to the technical field of building material experiment testing devices. The mechanical stop-hook-type secondary impact catch plastic pipe material impact-resisting testing machine comprises a vertical-type rack, a vertical sliding rod, a conical hook stop plate, a drop hammer lifting and releasing mechanism, a drop hammer, a base lifting device and a secondary-impact-resistant mechanism, wherein the secondary-impact-resistant mechanism consists of two sets of secondary-impact-resisting stop plate devices which are arranged above a workpiece and on two sides of the vertical sliding rod; each set of secondary-impact-resisting stop plate device comprises a stop plate, a spring and a stop hook, wherein the upper end of the stop hook is articulated with a cross beam at the lower part of the vertical-type rack; the upper end of the stop plate is articulated with the stop hook; the lower end of the stop plate is overlapped on and covers a hook head at the lower end of the stop hook; and the spring is arranged between the stop hook and the cross beam at the lower part of the rack. The testing machine can accurately complete the pipe material impact-resisting performance test, is simple in structure, is simple and convenient to operate, is low in price, is small in size, is light in weight, also has adjustable impact height and weight of the drop hammer, has a universal supporting plate, has low requirements on testing conditions, is suitable for the basic level application, and has high application and popularization value.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mechanical stop hook formula secondary pulse and catches plastic pipe impact test machine, belongs to building materials experiment test device technical field.
Background technology
Plastics are to be basis with manual work or natural high molecular polymer, plastic molding in process and obtain goods.In general, plastic products have the characteristic of plasticity and creep, and conduit therefore made of plastic is done the time spent and can be produced distortion receiving external force, and shock resistance is to estimate the important indicator that tubing bears footpath outward force characteristic.At present; The principal feature that detects plastic pipe shock resistance testing machine commonly used is digital display, microprocessor program control, the anti-secondary pulse of electromagnetic braking; Though the test accuracy rate is higher, apparatus structure is complicated, price is more expensive, can't be applicable to the grass-roots unit that condition is limited.Both satisfied code requirement, economic, suitable, easy and simple to handle again, plastic pipe shock resistance test flexibly with the simple type drop hammer impact testing machine also seldom.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mechanical stop hook formula plastic pipe impact test machine; Utilize simple mechanical mechanism; Realization replaces the function of traditional electrical minor device to the seizure of the secondary pulse that drops hammer and the recovery of mechanism, reduces plastic pipe anti-impact test machine cost.
The technical scheme of the utility model is: mechanical stop hook formula secondary pulse is caught plastic pipe impact test machine; Comprise Vertical Rack 8, be loaded on vertical litter 2 on the Vertical Rack, be fixed in taper hook baffle plate 1 on the vertical litter, drop hammer promote and releasing mechanism 3, be placed in drop hammer promote and releasing mechanism on drop hammer 4, base jacking gear 7 and anti-secondary pulse mechanism; Anti-secondary pulse mechanism forms by being loaded on the anti-secondary pulse retaining device 5 of the cover of two on Vertical Rack 8 lower beam; The anti-secondary pulse retaining device 5 of two covers is positioned at the both sides of workpiece 6 tops and vertical litter 2, is a kind ofly to rely on spring force that it is set back also can to prevent to drop hammer the device of secondary pulse.
Said dropping hammer promotes and releasing mechanism 3 comprises the hook slide plate 3-1 that is placed on the vertical litter 2 and the hook 3-2 of its underpart, the hoisting rope of coupling hook slide plate 3-1; 4 upper ends of dropping hammer have annulus, drop hammer to promote and the hook 3-2 of releasing mechanism 3 bottoms is placed on 4 the annulus of dropping hammer.
The anti-secondary pulse retaining device 5 of every cover of said anti-secondary pulse mechanism comprises baffle plate 5-2, spring 5-1 and stop hook 5-3; Stop hook 5-3 upper end is hinged on Vertical Rack 8 lower beam; Baffle plate 5-2 upper end is hinged on the stop hook 5-3; Put up on the gib head of stop hook 5-3 lower end the lower end of baffle plate 5-2, and spring 5-1 is arranged between stop hook 5-3 and frame 8 lower beam.
The utility model can be according to the concrete size of sample 6; Regulate base jacking gear 7, drop hammer 4, through taper hook baffle plate 14 the automatic release that realizes dropping hammer along two vertical litter 2 (circular guideway) free-fallings; Need not any electronic installation, rely on and free-handly can accomplish experiment.Can select corresponding ram hammer capitiform formula according to specimen size, the weight of dropping hammer can be adjusted through the increase and decrease balancing weight.
The principle of work of the utility model is: at first regulate the height of base jacking gear 7 through up-down stretching screw rod, sample 6 is adjusted to predetermined shock height.Then through dropping hammer and releasing mechanism 3, will drop hammer and 4 mention, when mentioning taper hook baffle plate 1 place, the hook 3-2 of the lifting gear 3 that drops hammer is strutted by taper hook baffle plate 1, drops hammer 4 to break away from hook 3-2 and free-falling impact specimen 6 is accomplished sample shock resistance experiment.Conical baffled 1 is fixed on the vertical litter 2 of specified altitude position, and when falling when dropping hammer lifting gear 3, hook 3-2 can catch on the annulus at 4 tops of dropping hammer automatically under action of gravity, and 4 the action of mentioning then can repeat to drop hammer.4 free-fallings of dropping hammer strike when preventing secondary pulse retaining device 5, install stressed swing left, and after dropping hammer, baffle plate 5-2 sets back under the elastic force effect of spring and puts; Drop hammer and clash into test specimen 6 back bounce-backs 4 first time, strike stop hook 5-3 bottom, its backboard 5-2 is with 4 rises of dropping hammer; When dropping hammer 4 when falling for the second time, 5-3 blocks by stop hook, thereby has stoped 4 the secondary pulse of dropping hammer.When testing, through dropping hammer and releasing mechanism 3 is mentioned and dropped hammer 4, anti-secondary pulse retaining device restores automatically next time, and need not to carry out other operation can test next time.
Compare with the existing testing machine that uses, the utility model can accurately be accomplished the test of tubing shock resistance, and is simple in structure; (need not any electrical equipment, just free-hand can accomplish experiment) easy and simple to handle, low price; Volume is little in light weight; And low to Test Condition Requirements, be fit to basic unit and use, have higher application and popularization value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model stravismus synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 looks synoptic diagram for the utility model taper hook baffle plate with the hoisting gear master that drops hammer;
Fig. 3 the utility model taper hook baffle plate and the hoisting gear schematic side view of dropping hammer;
Fig. 4 the utility model is prevented secondary pulse retaining device synoptic diagram.
Among the figure: 1, taper hook baffle plate; 2, vertical litter; 3, the lifting gear that drops hammer; 3-1, hook slide plate; 3-2, hook; 4, drop hammer; 5, anti-secondary pulse retaining device; 5-1, spring; 5-2, baffle plate; 5-3, stop hook; 6, sample; 7. base jacking gear; 8, Vertical Rack.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is done further to set forth, but the protection domain of the utility model is not limited to said content.
Shown in Fig. 1-6; This mechanical stop hook formula secondary pulse is caught plastic pipe impact test machine; Comprise Vertical Rack 8, be loaded on vertical litter 2 on the Vertical Rack, be fixed in taper hook baffle plate 1 on the vertical litter, drop hammer promote and releasing mechanism 3, be placed in drop hammer promote and releasing mechanism on drop hammer 4, base jacking gear 7 and anti-secondary pulse mechanism; Anti-secondary pulse mechanism forms by being loaded on the symmetrical anti-secondary pulse retaining device 5 of the cover of two on Vertical Rack 8 lower beam; The anti-secondary pulse retaining device of two covers is positioned at the both sides of workpiece 6 tops and vertical litter 2, is a kind ofly to rely on spring force that it is set back also can to prevent to drop hammer the device of secondary pulse.
Drop hammer and promote and releasing mechanism 3 comprises the hook slide plate 3-1 that is placed on the vertical litter 2 and the hook 3-2 of its underpart, the hoisting rope of coupling hook slide plate 3-1; 4 upper ends of dropping hammer have annulus, drop hammer to promote and the hook 3-2 of releasing mechanism 3 bottoms is placed on 4 the annulus of dropping hammer.The anti-secondary pulse retaining device 5 of every cover comprises baffle plate 5-2, spring 5-1 and stop hook 5-3; Stop hook 5-3 upper end is hinged on Vertical Rack 8 lower beam; Baffle plate 5-2 upper end is hinged on the stop hook 5-3; Put up on the gib head of stop hook 5-3 lower end the lower end of baffle plate 5-2, and spring 5-1 is arranged between stop hook 5-3 and frame 8 lower beam.Ram hammer capitiform formula is optional according to specimen size, adjusts the weight of dropping hammer through the increase and decrease balancing weight.
This plastic pipe impact test machine overall height 2.8m; Width is 0.9m; Quality is 85kg; The weight of dropping hammer 0.5kg~5.0kg (can regulate arbitrarily on request), drop impact height 0.5m~2.0m meets correlation standard through the adjustable support supporting plate height accuracy of placement of guaranteeing to drop hammer.Before the test, the shock point of sample should carry out mark on request, needs to guarantee the accuracy of shock point in the test; Prevent sample by secondary pulse, after the tubing bounce-back is impacted in the completion smoothly of dropping hammer for the first time, must have a device to stop the secondary pulse tubing that drops hammer; In the test, the friction of avoiding dropping hammer is obstructed and is dropped hammer in the dropping process, avoid friction to be obstructed as far as possible, being lost in the specialized range of the weight that guarantees to drop hammer.
Claims (3)
1. a mechanical stop hook formula secondary pulse is caught plastic pipe impact test machine; Comprise Vertical Rack (8), be loaded on vertical litter (2) on the Vertical Rack, be fixed in taper hook baffle plate (1) on the vertical litter, drop hammer promote and releasing mechanism (3), be placed in drop hammer promote and releasing mechanism on drop hammer (4), base jacking gear (7) and anti-secondary pulse mechanism; It is characterized in that: anti-secondary pulse mechanism forms by being loaded on the anti-secondary pulse retaining device (5) of the cover of two on Vertical Rack (8) lower beam; The anti-secondary pulse retaining device (5) of two covers is positioned at the both sides of workpiece (6) top and vertical litter (2), is a kind ofly to rely on spring force that it is set back also can to prevent to drop hammer the device of secondary pulse.
2. mechanical stop hook formula secondary pulse according to claim 1 is caught plastic pipe impact test machine; It is characterized in that: dropping hammer promotes and releasing mechanism (3) comprises the hook slide plate (3-1) that is placed on the vertical litter (2) and the hook (3-2) of its underpart, the hoisting rope of coupling hook slide plate (3-1); (4) upper end of dropping hammer has annulus, drops hammer to promote and the hook (3-2) of releasing mechanism (3) bottom is placed on the annulus of drop hammer (4).
3. mechanical stop hook formula secondary pulse according to claim 1 is caught plastic pipe impact test machine; It is characterized in that: the anti-secondary pulse retaining device (5) of every cover comprises baffle plate (5-2), spring (5-1) and stop hook (5-3); Stop hook (5-3) upper end is hinged on Vertical Rack (8) lower beam; Baffle plate (5-2) upper end is hinged on the stop hook (5-3); Put up on the gib head of stop hook (5-3) lower end the lower end of baffle plate (5-2), and spring (5-1) is arranged between stop hook (5-3) and frame (8) lower beam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011205399683U CN202420988U (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2011-12-21 | Mechanical stop-hook-type secondary impact catch plastic pipe material impact-resisting testing machine |
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CN2011205399683U CN202420988U (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2011-12-21 | Mechanical stop-hook-type secondary impact catch plastic pipe material impact-resisting testing machine |
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CN2011205399683U Expired - Fee Related CN202420988U (en) | 2011-12-21 | 2011-12-21 | Mechanical stop-hook-type secondary impact catch plastic pipe material impact-resisting testing machine |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103900917A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Device for simulating surface stress whitening of plastic products and method for detecting surface stress whitening |
CN105259022A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-20 | 山东科技大学 | Falling hammer secondary collision prevention device |
CN106568659A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2017-04-19 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Impact testing apparatus |
CN107356397A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-17 | 天津鼎成高新技术产业有限公司 | One kind is dropped hammer locking releasing device and control method |
RU2655700C1 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-05-29 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" (Госкорпорация "Росатом") | Impact test stand |
CN108120648A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-05 | 浙江伟星新型建材股份有限公司 | A kind of PP-R pipe black brittleness test machine and its test method |
CN109520696A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-26 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of multidirectional drop impact device of multiple spot and test method |
CN110736668A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-31 | 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 | submarine cable impact performance test system |
CN111077028A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-04-28 | 中国直升机设计研究所 | Impact loading test device |
CN111220487A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-06-02 | 义乌市易开盖实业公司 | Device and method for detecting impact resistance of material coating |
RU2788571C1 (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-01-23 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" (Госкорпорация "Росатом") | Stand for testing objects for vibro-impact influences |
CN115824846A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-21 | 邹平正伟铝业科技有限公司 | Testing arrangement for aluminum product impact resistance |
CN117871291A (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-04-12 | 天津大学 | Drop hammer experimental device for preventing secondary impact |
-
2011
- 2011-12-21 CN CN2011205399683U patent/CN202420988U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103900917A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Device for simulating surface stress whitening of plastic products and method for detecting surface stress whitening |
CN106568659A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2017-04-19 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Impact testing apparatus |
CN105259022A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-20 | 山东科技大学 | Falling hammer secondary collision prevention device |
CN105259022B (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2017-12-01 | 山东科技大学 | One kind prevents the secondary impact device that drops hammer |
RU2655700C1 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-05-29 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" (Госкорпорация "Росатом") | Impact test stand |
CN107356397A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2017-11-17 | 天津鼎成高新技术产业有限公司 | One kind is dropped hammer locking releasing device and control method |
CN107356397B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2023-07-07 | 天津鼎成高新技术产业有限公司 | Drop hammer locking and releasing device and control method |
CN108120648A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-05 | 浙江伟星新型建材股份有限公司 | A kind of PP-R pipe black brittleness test machine and its test method |
CN109520696A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-26 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of multidirectional drop impact device of multiple spot and test method |
CN109520696B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2024-05-24 | 山东科技大学 | Multi-point multi-directional drop hammer impact device and test method |
CN111220487A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-06-02 | 义乌市易开盖实业公司 | Device and method for detecting impact resistance of material coating |
CN111220487B (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2023-11-03 | 义乌市易开盖实业公司 | Material coating impact resistance detection device and method |
CN111077028A (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-04-28 | 中国直升机设计研究所 | Impact loading test device |
CN110736668A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-31 | 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 | submarine cable impact performance test system |
RU2788571C1 (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-01-23 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" (Госкорпорация "Росатом") | Stand for testing objects for vibro-impact influences |
CN115824846A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-21 | 邹平正伟铝业科技有限公司 | Testing arrangement for aluminum product impact resistance |
RU2804678C1 (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-10-03 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Государственная корпорация по атомной энергии "Росатом" (Госкорпорация "Росатом") | Impact test bench |
CN117871291A (en) * | 2024-01-12 | 2024-04-12 | 天津大学 | Drop hammer experimental device for preventing secondary impact |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20141221 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |