CN202416683U - Glass fiber composite wood - Google Patents
Glass fiber composite wood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202416683U CN202416683U CN 201120416211 CN201120416211U CN202416683U CN 202416683 U CN202416683 U CN 202416683U CN 201120416211 CN201120416211 CN 201120416211 CN 201120416211 U CN201120416211 U CN 201120416211U CN 202416683 U CN202416683 U CN 202416683U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- glass fiber
- dielectric layer
- wooden
- substrate layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/14—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B23/00—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose
- B32B23/10—Layered products comprising a layer of cellulosic plastic substances, i.e. substances obtained by chemical modification of cellulose, e.g. cellulose ethers, cellulose esters, viscose next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/12—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/043—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing wooden elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
The glass fiber composite wood is mainly formed by sequentially laminating a substrate layer, a dielectric layer and a wood skin layer, wherein the substrate layer has a preset length, an inner bonding layer is arranged between the substrate layer and the dielectric layer, and an outer bonding layer is arranged between the dielectric layer and the wood skin layer. The utility model discloses a glass fiber composite wood, it has the quality of light, the good speciality of intensity and weatherability to can have natural ligneous feel and line simultaneously, and more have the efficiency that is difficult for fading because of the exposure to the sun or rain.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is relevant with the structure of composite material, refers to a kind of glass fiber wood composite especially.
Background technology
Society and nature's wind is in vogue now, therefore in public works, generally sees to have with what solid wood was processed and builds the thing design, such as small log cabin, pin etc.But; If these are built thing or ornament and directly process not only with solid wood and involve great expense; And the solid wood material tolerance is not good, and easily because of making moist distortion and rotten, and therefore a lot of in recent years researchers are used on the composite material surface simulated grain pattern with the replacement solid wood material.
Yet utilize grain pattern is printed in building materials made on the composite material, its texture difference and be difficult for the performance natural wood grain, and have easy shortcoming of fading because of exposing to the sun and rain.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of glass fiber wood composite, and it has the good speciality of light weight, intensity and weatherability, and can have the texture and the lines of natural timber simultaneously, and has more difficult effect of fading because of exposing to the sun and rain.
For reaching aforesaid purpose; The utility model provides a kind of glass fiber wood composite; Mainly by a substrate layer, a dielectric layer and a wooden epidermal area is superimposed in regular turn forms, wherein, this substrate layer is the strip of the identical and tool predetermined length of section; This substrate layer and this dielectric layer bind with an internal layer adhesive agent each other; And between this substrate layer and this dielectric layer, being formed with the interior bond coat that constitutes by this internal layer adhesive agent, this dielectric layer then binds with an outer adhesive agent with this wooden epidermal area each other, and between this dielectric layer and wooden epidermal area, is formed with the outer bond coat that is made up of this skin adhesive agent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing after the utility model combination.
Fig. 3 is the user mode sketch map of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is mainly by a substrate layer 11, a dielectric layer 21 and one wooden epidermal area 31 is superimposed in regular turn forms, wherein:
This substrate layer 11 utilizes the pultrusion method for making to be processed into glass fiber; Earlier glass fiber is contained and be dipped in one and have in the resin storage tank (not shown) of unsaturated polyester resin (UP); Then to after containing the glass fiber that is soaked with unsaturated polyester resin and has predetermined fiber orientation and in predetermined mold, adding the thermoplastics type, it is identical and have a long strip base material layer 11 of predetermined length to go out to be section through the cooling drawing again.
This dielectric layer 21; It in present embodiment adhesive-bonded fabric; And this dielectric layer 21 is when this glass fiber carries out pultrusion; Promptly corresponding being attached on the surface of this substrate layer 11; And directly with the unsaturated polyester resin (UP) of this glass fiber institute impregnation as in order to binding the internal layer adhesive agent of this dielectric layer 21 and this substrate layer 11, and between this dielectric layer 21 and substrate layer 11, be formed with the interior bond coat 12 that constituted by this internal layer adhesive agent, and this substrate layer 11 of mat can contain earlier when carrying out pultrusion and is soaked with unsaturated polyester resin (UP); And the stickiness that is directly had with this saturated polyester resin itself is used as the internal layer adhesive agent, and can when this dielectric layer 21 is attached at this substrate layer 11, not need the extra action that is coated with viscose.
This wooden epidermal area 31; The wooden skin that takes off for natural timber has natural wood grain; This wooden epidermal area 31 can bind with this dielectric layer 21 with an outer adhesive agent each other; And in present embodiment, this skin adhesive agent is the mixed serum of glutinous rice powder and water, and between this dielectric layer 21 and this wooden epidermal area 31, is formed with the outer bond coat 22 that is made up of this skin adhesive agent.
And the glass fiber wood composite of the utility model cuts according to the length that needs after being made up of above-mentioned member, promptly can be made into the glass fiber wood composite with preliminary dimension.
Moreover; As shown in Figure 3; This wooden epidermal area 31 is made up of several pieces wooden skins 311 side by side; And as the base material that connects the wooden epidermal area of being formed by several pieces wooden skins 311 31, can stretch the width of this wooden epidermal area 31 in order to expansion thus, and can be coated on really on the substrate layer 11 with different size shape with this dielectric layer 21.
And the utlity model has following advantage by what said structure was formed:
1. the utility model is made with the composite material of glass fiber by this substrate layer 11, therefore has the advantage that light weight, intensity and weatherability are good and design freedom is high, and can produce the shape of various different sections according to actual demand.
2. the utility model is 11 layers of base materials with the glass fiber; And on this substrate layer 11, be pasted with dielectric layer 21 and wooden epidermal area 31 in regular turn to constitute the glass fiber wood composite of the utility model; Therefore not only can effectively reduce manufacturing cost; And, and meet the natural wind demand in the senior texture and the natural lines that also can demonstrate natural timber in appearance.
3. the wooden epidermal area 31 of the utility model constitutes with natural wooden skin, and itself has most disconnected cell wall structures by wooden skin, therefore has splendid strength and toughness, is difficult for delamination and the advantage of peeling off and can have.
4. the wooden epidermal area 31 of the utility model constitutes with natural wooden skin, so its wood grain does not have the problem of fading because of exposing to the sun and rain.
The utility model dielectric layer 21 more can be used as wooden epidermal area 31 that linking number veneer skin forms base material; Can stretch the width of this wooden epidermal area 31 in order to expansion thus, and can be coated on really on the substrate layer 11 with different size shape.
Claims (3)
1. glass fiber wood composite; It is characterized in that: this glass fiber wood composite is mainly by a substrate layer, a dielectric layer and a wooden epidermal area is superimposed in regular turn forms; Wherein, This substrate layer is the strip of the identical and tool predetermined length of section, and this substrate layer and this dielectric layer bind with an internal layer adhesive agent each other, and between this substrate layer and this dielectric layer, is formed with the interior bond coat that is made up of this internal layer adhesive agent; This dielectric layer and this wooden epidermal area then bind with an outer adhesive agent each other, and between this dielectric layer and wooden epidermal area, are formed with the outer bond coat that is made up of this skin adhesive agent.
2. glass fiber wood composite as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this dielectric layer is an adhesive-bonded fabric, and this substrate layer is made up of the glass fiber with predetermined fiber orientation.
3. glass fiber wood composite as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this wooden epidermal area is made up of several pieces wooden skins side by side, and with the base material of this dielectric layer as the wooden epidermal area of linking number veneer skin composition.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW99224198U TWM409162U (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | Glass fiber composite wood |
| TW099224198 | 2010-12-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202416683U true CN202416683U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=45085001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120416211 Expired - Fee Related CN202416683U (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2011-10-27 | Glass fiber composite wood |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202416683U (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2011101420A4 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2968595B3 (en) |
| MY (1) | MY150938A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWM409162U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105729826A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-07-06 | 磁震科技开发股份有限公司 | Composite decorative structure with micro-three-dimensional surface and manufacturing method of composite decorative structure |
-
2010
- 2010-12-14 TW TW99224198U patent/TWM409162U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-10-27 CN CN 201120416211 patent/CN202416683U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-02 MY MYUI2011005284 patent/MY150938A/en unknown
- 2011-11-02 AU AU2011101420A patent/AU2011101420A4/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-12-08 FR FR1161362A patent/FR2968595B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105729826A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-07-06 | 磁震科技开发股份有限公司 | Composite decorative structure with micro-three-dimensional surface and manufacturing method of composite decorative structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2968595B3 (en) | 2013-01-04 |
| FR2968595A3 (en) | 2012-06-15 |
| AU2011101420A4 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
| TWM409162U (en) | 2011-08-11 |
| MY150938A (en) | 2014-03-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20141027 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |