CN202406548U - Comb-toothed cotton harvester with reversely running tractor - Google Patents
Comb-toothed cotton harvester with reversely running tractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN202406548U CN202406548U CN 201120534771 CN201120534771U CN202406548U CN 202406548 U CN202406548 U CN 202406548U CN 201120534771 CN201120534771 CN 201120534771 CN 201120534771 U CN201120534771 U CN 201120534771U CN 202406548 U CN202406548 U CN 202406548U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a comb-toothed cotton harvester with a reversely running tractor. A sleeve connector composed of an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve in 'moving fit' with each other is disposed on a transverse support of a frame. A comb-toothed cotton collecting head is connected to the frame through the sleeve connector. The outer sleeve is fixedly connected to the transverse support at one end of the frame. The inner sleeve is fixedly connected to the collecting head. The lower end of a hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the outer sleeve. The end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the inner sleeve. A fan is mounted on the frame, an inlet of the fan is connected with a cotton outlet of the collecting head, and an outlet of the fan is connected to a cotton transporter in front of the tractor through a cotton conveying pipe. The other end of the frame is connected to the rear of the tractor in a suspended manner. The comb-toothed cotton harvester with the reversely running tractor can be used for mechanical collection of cotton instead of manual collection, so that labor intensity is lessened, and work efficiency is high. The comb-toothed cotton harvester with the reversely running tractor is also adaptable to plant modes with any row spacing, and is simple and reasonable in mechanical structure, convenient for power transmission, convenient for 'modular' connection and low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the contrary type comb-tooth-type cotton harvesting machine of sailing of cotton harvesting machinery, particularly tractor.
Background technology
Xinjiang cotton general time of gathering is 2～3 months, also need after having gathered clear field suddenly, the autumn turns over winter irrigation, manpower is in short supply.Every year, only cotton need of manual pick please be picked up the nearly million people of worker employed in a plant nursery from interior ground, and manual work in recent years picks up cost and improve constantly, and the labour cost that the regrowth hair cotton appearred picking up in formation in Xinjiang in 2010 also can not find the phenomenon of picking up the worker employed in a plant nursery up to 5.5 yuan/kg.Therefore; Realize that the operation of mechanization cotton not only is emancipated from hard work the people, reduce labor intensity, alleviate the present situation of labor shortage; And can be in time, guarantee the quality, guarantor's amount fulfils assignment; Cotton production cost is planted in saving, increases cotton industry competitiveness both domestic and external, promotes the sustainable sound development of cotton industry.
At present, though introduce in Xinjiang and nearly 650 of the outer large-scale cotton harvesting machinery of imitated producing country (purchase the machine expense and reach 2.2 hundred million yuan), because of all belonging to introduce, cotton picker and blowing equipment copies foreign technology, its complex structure, price costliness, extremely incompatibility national conditions, Qu Qing.So it is slower that nearly ten years Xinjiang cotton harvesting machineryization technology are promoted always, ended for the end of the year 2010, the Xinjiang machine is adopted cotton and is merely 13.33 ten thousand hm
2(2,000,000 mu) account for and plant cotton area 1,500,000 hm
28.887%.Cotton harvesting machineryization has become the current and even technical bottleneck of Xinjiang cotton production from now on of serious restriction; Demand accelerating research and development urgently and have the technical feasibility that tallies with the national condition, economical cotton harvesting machineryization technology simple in structure, cheap, practical.
Conventional its picking desk of comb-tooth-type cotton picker is placed in the front end of tractor; For with the power of tractor and hydraulic system transfers to front end and guarantee the facility normal operation; Also parts such as pump, radiator, motor, hydraulic oil container and syndeton need be installed, increase the facility manufacturing cost.In addition, the front positioning type picking desk also has stressed big, the distortion of farm tractor front axle and the difficult problem of turning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of tractor against sailing type comb-tooth-type cotton harvesting machine, not only can replace the manual picking cotton with mechanical work, alleviates agro-industrial labour intensity; High efficiency, and cotton planting pattern line-spacing do not required, the cropping pattern of any line-spacing can be adapted to; The frame for movement advantages of simple; Transmission of power is convenient, is convenient to " modularization " and articulates low cost of manufacture.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that the contrary type comb-tooth-type cotton harvesting machine of sailing of a kind of tractor; Be included in the comb-tooth-type cotton picking platform that is installed with on the frame through the tractor dynamic power transmission, the cover pipe connection that is made up of movingly inside and outside sleeve pipe is being set on the cross-brace frame of frame, connecting comb-tooth-type cotton picking platform through the cover pipe connection; Wherein outer tube is fixed on the cross-brace frame of frame one end; Inner sleeve and picking desk are affixed, and the lower end of hydraulic jack is hinged on the outer tube, and the hydraulic cylinder piston rod end is hinged on the inner sleeve; Blower fan is installed on frame; The import of blower fan is connected with the cotton output port of picking desk, and the outlet of blower fan is delivered on the fortune cotton trailer in tractor the place ahead through defeated cotton pipe, and the other end suspension of frame is connected the rear of tractor.
The utility model work is used with having the contrary large and medium-sized four-wheel tractor of sailing function (carrying " reverse device "), utilizes tractor PTO transmitted power, transports cotton trailer and the contrary front-end and back-end of type comb-tooth-type cotton harvesting machine at tractor of sailing.During work, tractor driving is out state, and hydraulic jack is with combined type picking desk lifting normal operation position; Cotton plant enters in the comb-tooth-type picking desk with self-cleaning function; The impurity that clears is drained in the cotton field, and the cotton of plucking after the cleaning is transported to the cotton output port place of combined type picking desk by blower fan, through cotton delivery pipe; Cotton is delivered in the cotton trailer of fortune, transports cotton trailer and can carry out dismounting as required.When road transported, tractor returned to normal condition, and hydraulic jack gives rise to top with the combined type picking desk, removed the cotton trailer of fortune, and shift in road transport or the field of being convenient to facility.
The utility model not only replaces the manual picking cotton with machinery, alleviates agro-industrial labour intensity, high efficiency; And cotton planting pattern line-spacing do not required; The cropping pattern that adapts to any line-spacing, the frame for movement advantages of simple, transmission of power is convenient; Be convenient to " modularization " and articulate low cost of manufacture.
Description of drawings
To combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is done further to describe below,
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure sketch map of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure sketch map of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 analyses and observe the structure for amplifying sketch map for A-A of Fig. 2.
Embodiment
[0012] the contrary type comb-tooth-type cotton harvesting machine of sailing of a kind of tractor; Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3; Be included in and be installed with on the frame, the cover pipe connection that is made up of movingly inside and outside sleeve pipe 8,9 is being set on the cross-brace frame 7 of frame 6, connecting comb-tooth-type cotton picking platform 1 through the cover pipe connection through tractor 5 powerdriven comb-tooth-type cotton picking platforms 1; Wherein outer tube 9 is fixed on the cross-brace frame 7 of frame 6 one ends; Inner sleeve 8 is affixed with picking desk 1, and the lower end of hydraulic jack 2 is hinged on the outer tube 9, and hydraulic jack 2 piston rod ends are hinged on the inner sleeve 8; Blower fan 4 is installed on frame 6; The import of blower fan 4 is connected with the cotton output port of picking desk 1, and the outlet of blower fan 4 is delivered on the fortune cotton trailer in tractor 5 the place aheads through defeated cotton pipe 3, and the other end of frame 6 is connected the rear of tractor 5 through trifilar suspension.Between the clutch of tractor 5 and gearbox, reverse device is installed.Two the cover pipe connections and the two symmetrical typhoon machines 4 of symmetry are set respectively in the both sides of frame 6.Tractor 5 passes to gear-box with power through intermediate propeller shaft and universal drive shaft, and first output shaft of gear-box is connecting picking desk 1, and second output shaft of gear-box is through belt transmission blower fan 4.Owing to reverse device is housed on the power drive system of tractor, can makes tractor be the contrary state of sailing of " forward is opened ".
Claims (4)
1. a tractor is against sailing type comb-tooth-type cotton harvesting machine; Be included in and be installed with on the frame through tractor (5) powerdriven comb-tooth-type cotton picking platform (1); It is characterized in that: the cover pipe connection that is made up of movingly inside and outside sleeve pipe (8,9) is being set on the cross-brace frame (7) of frame (6); Connecting comb-tooth-type cotton picking platform (1) through the cover pipe connection, wherein outer tube (9) is fixed on the cross-brace frame (7) of frame (6) one ends, and inner sleeve (8) is affixed with picking desk (1); The lower end of hydraulic jack (2) is hinged on the outer tube (9); Hydraulic jack (2) piston rod end is hinged on the inner sleeve (8), and blower fan (4) is installed on frame (6), and the import of blower fan (4) is connected with the cotton output port of picking desk (1); The outlet of blower fan (4) is delivered on the cotton trailer of fortune in tractor (5) the place ahead through defeated cotton pipe (3), and the other end suspension of frame (6) is connected the rear of tractor (5).
2. tractor according to claim 1 is contrary sails type comb-tooth-type cotton harvesting machine, it is characterized in that: between the clutch of tractor (5) and gearbox, reverse device is installed.
3. tractor according to claim 1 is contrary sails type comb-tooth-type cotton harvesting machine, it is characterized in that: two cover pipe connections and two symmetrical typhoon machines (4) that symmetry is set respectively in the both sides of frame (6).
4. the contrary type comb-tooth-type cotton harvesting machine of sailing of tractor according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: tractor (5) passes to gear-box with power through intermediate propeller shaft and universal drive shaft; First output shaft of gear-box is connecting picking desk (1), and second output shaft of gear-box is through belt transmission blower fan (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120534771 CN202406548U (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Comb-toothed cotton harvester with reversely running tractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120534771 CN202406548U (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Comb-toothed cotton harvester with reversely running tractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202406548U true CN202406548U (en) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=46731345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201120534771 Expired - Fee Related CN202406548U (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Comb-toothed cotton harvester with reversely running tractor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202406548U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285590A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-01-21 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Walking side material-stopping device of cotton picker |
-
2011
- 2011-12-20 CN CN 201120534771 patent/CN202406548U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104285590A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2015-01-21 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Walking side material-stopping device of cotton picker |
| CN104285590B (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2017-01-18 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Walking side material-stopping device of cotton picker |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20131220 |