CN202389599U

CN202389599U - Electromagnetic ejector of carrier-based aircraft

Info

Publication number: CN202389599U
Application number: CN2011204296425U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞永清; 庞永祥; 庞永锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-11-03
Filing date: 2011-11-03
Publication date: 2012-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2021-11-03

Abstract

The utility model provides an electromagnetic ejector of a carrier-based aircraft, comprising an ejection movable machine, a driving fixed machine, energy storing equipment, a power supply system, a supporting ejection rod with an aircraft supporting hook push seat at the top, and a stagnation and accumulation device. The bottom is provided with axial uniform cracks and multiple coaxial equal-length spaced short straight annular sleeves which are long in dozens of meters are connected through a vertical lifting frame right above a middle shaft of a sleeve to form an ejection movable machine main body; left and right supporting carbon brush detection pins with same axial length and vertical to the ejection movable machine are firmly welded on a horizontal diameter end point of a radial section circle of the outmost short straight annular sleeve; multiple parallel refrigerating coils are serially connected in a saddle shape to be wound on the peripheral side wall of each layer of the sleeve, so the flowing direction of a refrigerating agent in a peripheral refrigerating pipe at the front section of the ejection movable machine is opposite to that of a refrigerating agent in the peripheral refrigerating pipe at the rear section of the ejection movable machine; each layer of the sleeve in the ejection movable machine is uniformly wound on a saddle-shaped starting coil and a stress application coil along the travelling direction of a pipeline of a saddle-shaped refrigerating coil net, and the directions of current in peripheral wires of saddle-shaped driving coils in the front section and rear section of the ejection movable machine are opposite under an electrified condition; the top is provided with uniform axial cracks; and multiple coaxial equal-length spaced cylindrical long straight sleeves with length about hundreds of meters are connected by an under-shaft supporting frame with a herringbone vertical section to form a driving fixed machine main body.

Description

Carrier-borne aircraft electromagnetic launch device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of carrier-borne aircraft electromagnetic launch device that carrier-borne aircraft launches the field that is used for; Being specifically related to a kind of kinetic energy accumulation of energy runner drive high power high-temperature superconductive generator that utilizes strengthens for launching motivation power supply and supply current gradually; And for launch the cooresponding driving in motivation position and decide the machine power supply that replaces immediately, decide on the machine high-speed motion in driving and will treat the carrier-borne aircraft electromagnetic launch device that cataplane penetrates at a high speed thereby launch motivation with moment electromagnetic force driving.

Background technology

The carrier-borne aircraft steam of the world today launches with the electromagnetic launch technology also highly confidential by indivedual state monopolies; China is in the development of the national sea power of the serious restriction of technology shortcoming in this field; The steam catapult complex structure is difficult to safeguard and expend in a large number fresh water most valuable on the naval vessel; Electromagnetic launch technology is more advanced and control flexibly than steam catapult, and it is trend of the times that China seeks to break through the electromagnetic launch technology.

Summary of the invention

The utility model discloses a kind of carrier-borne aircraft electromagnetic launch device; Its purpose be to break some country the technical monopoly aspect the electromagnetic launch, overcome the Chinese large-sized aircraft can not rise and fall on the naval vessel, some aircraft promptly enables on the naval vessel, to take off and can not expire oil or fully loaded, few, the accurate aircraft carrier of CVL fixed wing machine carrying capacity can not carry problems such as fixed wing machine; The utility model is that to utilize kinetic energy accumulation of energy runner to drive the high-temperature superconducting generator high-speed operation be actuating coil, magnetic flotation line circle, bridge motor and the refrigerating apparatus constrained feed that launches in the motivation; And along with the conversion of launching the motivation position is merely the high-temperature superconducting generator group and launches the cooresponding driving in motivation position and decide power-assisted coil and up-attracting and down-repelling magnetic flotation line circle in the machine body section local constrained feed that replaces immediately; With moment electromagnetic force drive and to launch motivation decide the high-power disk generator that thereby the high-speed motion drive is launched on the motivation body on the machine be the afterburning coil power supply that launches in the motivation driving; Thereby accelerate gradually and drive the disk generator accelerated service and make and launch in the motivation electric current in the afterburning coil and strengthen gradually along with the teeth of launching motivation top drive rotary speed; Finally make launch motivation with the gradually big high-speed motion mode of acceleration/accel through launching the carrier-borne aircraft electromagnetic launch device that hook will treat that cataplane penetrates at a high speed, specifically:

Launching the motivation main body has the straight annulus of weak point of the coaxial isometric mutual spacing that axially evenly cracks and the connection supporting construction between each sleeve to constitute by a plurality of several meters long and bottoms; The straight annulus of each layer weak point launches hanging directly over the motivation axis and carries frame and connect into an integral body through vertically being suspended on; The short straight annulus barrel of outermost layer that launches the motivation main body the horizontal diameter end points place of this layer sleeve radial section circle firmly be welded on launch that the motivation axial length equates and vertical left and right sides carbon brush spy pin on; Many parallel and rotary disks around the refrigerating coil polyphone be coiled in the circumferential side wall that launches each layer of motivation sleeve; Be parallel to each other in the innermost layer sleeve and equally spaced many little spacing refrigerating coils launch just the end top from this layer sleeve and launch just the circumferential side wall semicircle of a certain side of end along this layer sleeve and come downwards to this layer cover tube bottom and close on the palintrope that axially cracks and transfer horizontal direction to and proceed to this layer sleeve vertically and launch this terminal side circumferential side wall bottom and close on the place of axially cracking; Refrigerating coil transfers then that to launch this terminal side circumferential side wall along this layer sleeve up and pass and connect hanging of each layer sleeve and carry circumferential side wall that frame launches terminal opposite side along this layer sleeve and come downwards to and close on this layer quill shaft to the bottom of cracking to; Transfer level again to and return this layer sleeve and launch after just the opposite side circumferential side wall of end closes on the bottom of axially cracking, launch just the opposite side circumferential side wall of end along this layer sleeve and go upward to close on the starting point place and curve and walk around starting point and continue to detour in many weeks in gradually successively, turn to this layer sleeve to launch just the refrigerating coil starting point place of end at last and draw and change over to outside one deck sleeve and continue to detour in the above described manner along the direction that is parallel to above-mentioned path; After every layer of sleeve all coiled refrigerating coil; Above-mentioned many parallel refrigerating coils launch end from the outermost layer sleeve and draw, and just, each refrigerating coil launches that side that first end top seam at the bottom of this layer sleeve certainly launches launches that the rectangular edges of histogram equidistantly detours and gradually to the even inward turning of rectangular centre from this layer sleeve in the innermost layer sleeve; Drawing and changing over to outer layer sleeve near each refrigerating coil of rectangular centre place; In other words, when refrigerant launches from launching motivation that just the end overhead stream is fashionable, the circumferential tubes inner refrigerant conter clockwise that then launches the motivation back segment flows if cw flows at the circumferential refrigerator pipes inner refrigerant that launches the motivation leading portion; The circumferential tubes inner refrigerant cw of motivation back segment flows if conter clockwise flows then to launch the circumferential tubes inner refrigerant of motivation leading portion; And launching in the middle part of each layer of motivation sleeve no circumferential refrigerating coil in a bit of body, the crack axial refrigerating coil inner refrigerant of the left and right sides of every layer of cover tube bottom flows on the contrary, in other words; Refrigerating coil forms the shape of a saddle chill plate pipe network that each layer contacted in order in launching each layer of motivation framework sleeve; The silvery conductive coil that along the pipeline direct of travel uniform winding and the consistent multiturn of refrigerating coil quantity of the shape of a saddle chill plate pipe network insulating coating is arranged in the gap in launching each layer of motivation sleeve between refrigerating coil and the sleeve body, the many bullion system conductor wires that in the innermost layer sleeve, equate with refrigerating coil quantity change that next inboard circle shape of a saddle refrigerating coil of outer ring refrigerating coil continues that many circles twine over to and contract in gradually successively and draw and change over to outside one deck sleeve uniform winding silvery conductive coil all outside each circle refrigerating coil of each layer sleeve until finally introduce the some place at this layer sleeve top after many circles are twined in outermost one circle shape of a saddle refrigerating coil cocycle; The effect of these silvery conductive coils when ejector is worked is magnetic field force induced driving; Saddle type drive coil hereinafter referred to as, under the energising situation in all guiding lines that launch each layer of motivation sleeve leading portion inner saddle drive coil direction of current consistent and launch current opposite in direction in all guiding lines of motivation leading portion and back segment inner saddle drive coil, the saddle type drive coil of many parallel silvery lead coileds is by the different actuating coil and the afterburning coils of being divided into of power supply mode and effect; The lead line that launches the motivation actuating coil respectively along coil winding-direction from about support carbon brush and visit in the pin and lead in/out, afterburning coil comprises two afterburning coil assembly;

Drive decide the machine main body by a plurality of tops by axially evenly cracking and a hundred or so meter long straight sleeve of oval tubular and the bracing frame thereof of coaxial isometric mutual spacing are formed; The long straight tube of outermost layer annular is surrounded for the straight plate of four lengths of a film near 90 ° of minor arc shapes by each two radial section of left-right symmetric and following two plates are decided machine main body top two plates that link to each other bracing frame is separately arranged with driving; The annular long straight tube of each internal layer is that bracing frame connects into an integral body under the lambdoid axle through vertical section; Drive all clip between the long straight tube of every adjacent two coaxial annulars decide machine one deck launch the motivation sleeve and drive the long straight tube sidewall of every layer of annular of decide machine and adjacent with it launch motivation annular weak point directly between the sidewall spacing less; Driving the center shaft of deciding each layer of machine sleeve overlaps with the center shaft that launches each layer of motivation sleeve; Deciding machine main body outermost layer except that driving has the straight plate of length of independent bracing frame; The driving of above-mentioned shape is decided the huge main body of machine and is driven the driving decide machine main body radial section shape by many and decide machine aluminum alloy monolithic and process through bolted connection; Each drives decides machine aluminum alloy monolithic thickness about 10 centimetres and each monolithic size unanimity; Each drive decide in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic each near in semi-round branch all rectangular distribution two arrange along the linearly aligned high temperature superconductor coil of small semicircle circumferencial direction; Each drives decide each high temperature superconductor coil in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic around all consistent with the aluminum alloy monolithic radial direction of present position separately to unanimity and each high temperature superconductor coil center shaft; Each driving is decided high temperature superconductor coils numerous in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic and is formed by a high temperature superconductive wire series connection coiling; Each drives the current input terminal decide high temperature superconductor coil in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic and mouth high temperature superconductive wire and is connected one that driving that hereinafter details decide in the machine below supply line groove after bracing frame is drawn down respectively from the axle of this aluminum alloy monolithic and is one in the silvery short lead of power-assist coil power supply and the telegram in reply circuit groove silvery short lead that the power-assist coil is wired back, and the power-assist coil supplies, telegram in reply silvery short lead all has slightly wide upper surface and equal upper surface embeds in confession, the telegram in reply circuit slot insulation diapire slightly highlightedly, each power-assist coil confession, telegram in reply silvery short lead respectively at average arrangement and each the silvery short lead of going of confession, telegram in reply circuit trough inner water all perpendicular to direction of ejection; Many the confession of power-assist coil, telegram in reply silvery short lead are laid to a straight power-assist coil power supply short-term slide rail and a power-assist coil telegram in reply short-term slide rail respectively in confession, telegram in reply circuit groove; Each drives the high temperature superconductive wire of deciding in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic is the annulus tubular consistent with the superconducting coil shape with the corrosion-resistant steel liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe that coil all is wrapped in one deck high pressure bubble-tight corrosion-resistant steel liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe and each superconducting coil place outward, and corrosion-resistant steel liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe coated outside the two-layer high pressure bubble-tight corrosion-resistant steel instlated tubular consistent with corrosion-resistant steel liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe shape, and each drives the input/output terminal of deciding the corrosion-resistant steel liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic and connects liquid nitrogen feed pipe and liquid nitrogen liquid back pipe in supply line's groove and the telegram in reply circuit groove respectively; Each drives the two-layer corrosion-resistant steel instlated tubular of deciding the interior corrosion-resistant steel liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe of machine aluminum alloy monolithic outside and also connects the two-layer corrosion-resistant steel instlated tubular that supplies liquid nitrogen confession liquid back pipe outside in the telegram in reply circuit groove respectively; Thereby make each drive in the corrosion-resistant steel liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe of decide machine aluminum alloy monolithic and two outer interlayers of tube wall all are in vacuum state with vacuumizing with two outer interlayers of liquid nitrogen feed pipe tube wall in the liquid nitrogen feed pipe respectively before the input liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen feed pipe in supply line's groove, the concrete method for making hereinafter of high temperature superconductor coil and liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipeline is stated, and each drives that the annulus tubular instlated tubular of decide each superconducting coil in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic is interior all has a field core in encircling; Driving is decided to be used to drive each the high temperature superconductor coil hereinafter that launches motivation in the machine main body and is referred to as the power-assist coil; Each interior high temperature superconductor coil of the aluminum alloy monolithic that coexists is formed a series connected power-assist coil assembly, drives and decides accelerating sections and the braking section that the machine body comprises that the power-assist coil winding-direction is opposite, and braking section unit area interior loop quantity is more and each coil-winding number of turn is bigger;

Decide on the machine madial wall positioned at intervals several groups of automatically controlled spies magnetic card iron that contracts is set driving from launching head end; Every group of automatically controlled spy driving that each magnetic card iron equidistance is arranged on the same radial section in the magnetic card iron of contracting is decided on the machine madial wall; Establish one group of magnetic card iron draw-in groove launching motivation head end sidewall outer rim relevant position; Starting wherein one group of automatically controlled spy magnetic card iron that contracts makes it to probe into magnetic card iron draw-in groove and can fixedly launch the initial ejection seat of motivation and decide machine and magnetize and save up strength with driving so that the size of control catapulting distance and making is launched motivation; Launch captive joint sleeve top, motivation ring-shaped sleeve top and launch axially isometric vertical bracing frame of motivation; Vertically fixedly mount two the same high-power disc type dynamo generators on the bracing frame; Two equal disk body levels of disc type dynamo generator, axis are vertically and reach the minor radius variable gear of the exterior electrical generator axis one end fixed installation of generator frame horizontal positioned; Launch and be horizontally disposed with two radial sections on the vertical bracing frame of motivation ring-shaped sleeve main body top the long radius teeth that are convex shape and drive rotating disk; The middle beam warp that teeth drive rotating disk launches on the vertical bracing frame of motivation two fixing bearings of outer shroud and is positioned at and launches on the vertical bracing frame of motivation; Two isometrical teeth drive all has well-distributed teeth and teeth to drive the unidirectional transmission ring generating gear of suit external tooth type on the small circumference of rotating disk type cross section on the rotating disk outer marginal circumference; In the unidirectional transmission ring generating gear ring and teeth drive have between the disk body small circumference surface of rotating disk with the metal (upper of the concentricity axle of unidirectional transmission ring generating gear and metal (upper gap in control the elasticity kelly of unidirectional transmission ring generating gear list steerage gear; The elasticity kelly is controlled the unidirectional transmission of the similar cycle wheel of situation of unidirectional transmission ring generating gear list steerage gear; The radius of unidirectional transmission ring generating gear drives the radius of rotating disk big circumference greater than teeth greater than variable gear radius and unidirectional transmission ring generating gear and variable gear radius sum; The wheel week teeth of variable gear are agreed with on all teeth of the wheel of each unidirectional transmission ring generating gear and the corresponding disk generator axis; Two teeth drive rotating disk and drive a disk generator separately through unidirectional transmission ring generating gear and corresponding variable gear respectively; Decide on the machine side bracing frame positioning and fixing and install and drive the consistent and axial length of rotating disk height and driving with two teeth and decide arbor to equal in length and be parallel to the teeth track that the arbor line is decided in driving highly surpass driving the driving of decide to crack on mantle tube top, the circumference teeth of two teeth driving rotating disks all suit with the teeth of teeth track;

The stator of disc type dynamo generator comprises casing and two contraposition horizontal positioned and the circular stator disk of long radius of centre hole is arranged up and down; Stator with launch the vertical bracing frame of motivation and captive joint; The rotor of disc type dynamo generator is isometrical and thickness is bigger that a disk is arranged with stator discs; Rotor through on the rotor axis one on the other two locations bearing be positioned at up and down between the stator discs and rotor and stator spacing little; Series connection is twined many axis vertically and the silvery spiral coil of insulating coating arranged in every stator disk disk body; Not only circumferentially linear rank but also axial linear were arranged and were evenly distributed in up and down in the stator disk disk body around field core and each silvery spiral coil are all arranged in each silvery spiral coil of unanimity; Support carbon brush about the input end of stator discs interior loop and the wire of output terminal vertical bracing frame above bullet passes motivation is introduced and visit foot bottom; Fixing silvery lead is arranged in the rotor disk axis; Rotor disk by multi-disc radially evenly be densely covered with the rotor sheet stack of insulating coating silvery conductor turns bonding process and the rotor disk disk body in the axial excitation rod of a plurality of minor radius is arranged; Each silvery conductor turns in the rotor disk all connects the silvery cylinder that silvery lead in the motor axis and each conductor turns all connect naked layer on the rotor disk circumferential side wall; A precious metal slip ring that is fixedly mounted on the insulation case circumferential inner wall is looped around the silvery cylinder outside and slip ring and silvery cylinder closed contact; The precious metal slip ring connects external wire; Silvery lead in the rotor disk axis is fastened on the silvery roundel of naked layer on the rotor disk axis one end end face; The silvery roundel connects external wire through the little sliding plate of precious metal, and the external wire that connects precious metal slip ring and the little sliding plate of precious metal is connected current input terminal and the mouth that the current output terminal that launches the interior afterburning coil of each layer of motivation sleeve and each disc type dynamo generator and input end are connected afterburning coil respectively, for the disc type dc generator stator is supplied power under the situation about magnetizing; Launch motivation two teeth when direction of ejection moves and drive rotating disk to drive a rotating disc type dynamo generator respectively be to launch on each layer of motivation sleeve the afterburning coil assembly power supply of in the saddle type drive coil and supply current is strengthened gradually with the quickening gradually of launching the motivation kinematic velocity, also can the disc type dynamo generator be designed to the pattern that multi-layer stator clips multi-layer rotor during practical implementation;

Launch the vertical bracing frame upper limb framework of captiveing joint with outer layer sleeve motivation outermost layer sleeve roof top and be higher than teeth driving rotating disk and disk generator; Horizontal installation length suitably surpasses and launches the motivation axial length and width surpasses and drives the rectangular horizontal bracing frame of deciding the machine circle diameter on this upper limb framework; Rectangular horizontal bracing frame upper and lower surfaces is respectively dull and stereotyped with one or more layers magnetic screening; Magnetic screening dull and stereotyped upper surface in upper strata is equipped with the heat radiation pipe network; The heat radiation pipe network connected a plurality of refrigerating compressors that fix on the upper strata magnetic screening flat board; Refrigerating compressor is communicated with through pipeline and launches the refrigerating coil in each layer of motivation sleeve, and refrigerating coil is communicated with the heat radiation pipe network, a plurality of refrigerating compressors, launch refrigerating coil in each layer of motivation sleeve, the heat radiation pipe network is common that the sealing and circulating pipeline of the medium that cools is arranged in constituting;

Launch the inboard captive joint downwards of motivation rectangular horizontal bracing frame lower surface axial edge and be the L shaped motivation bracing frame that launches along sleeve radial direction cross section; The floating short moving rail of a magnetic is respectively arranged on the axial outer rim in horizontal shore both sides that L shaped motivation bracing frame bottom is divided outside both sides; With launch the isometric or length of motivation be slightly larger than the floating short moving rail of two magnetic that launch the motivation axial length suit probe into parallel and cross section be concave shape about two mouth to mouth in the floating long orbit determination of groove type magnetic; Decide the floating long orbit determination of two isometric magnetic of machine and be fixedly mounted on driving respectively and decide on the left and right sidesing supporting frame of machine with driving; The direction linear rank that has a plurality of edges to be parallel in the floating short moving rail of magnetic to launch the motivation axis, self axis are vertically and around to the silver-colored braking rail magnetic flotation line circle of unanimity and the field core in the coil; All moving rail magnetic flotation line circles have the silvery lead series connection of insulating coating to be coiled to form by one in every floating short moving rail of magnetic; The moving rail magnetic of each of this lead coiled flotation line its electric current input lead of circle and output lead support carbon brush after descending respectively and visit foot bottom and pass along launching circumferential refrigerator pipes in the motivation outermost layer sleeve circumferential side wall respectively about two; And the descending moving rail magnetic flotation line loop current input lead of the interior circumferentially refrigerator pipes of motivation outermost layer sleeve is all consistent with saddle type drive coil direction of current in all guiding lines at this refrigerator pipes place with the direction of current in the output lead along launching; A plurality of self axis of pars intramuralis rectangular distribution are vertically and the floating superconducting coil of orbit determination magnetic of field core is arranged and the floating superconducting coil position of orbit determination magnetic is relative one by one up and down up and down for the floating long orbit determination groove of magnetic; Article one, relative up and down floating superconducting coil of a pair of orbit determination magnetic and the interior relative up and down a pair of orbit determination magnetic in corresponding position according to separated time symmetry in the floating long orbit determination of two magnetic of the floating long orbit determination of another magnetic in position floats the floating superconducting coil group of an orbit determination magnetic that superconducting coil is composed in series the floating long orbit determination of magnetic in the floating length of the magnetic orbit determination; The current input terminal superconducting line of high temperature superconductor coil is connected respectively to drive with the mouth superconducting line and decide a silvery short lead and the interior silvery short lead that makes magnetic flotation line circle telegram in reply of telegram in reply circuit groove for the power supply of magnetic flotation line circle in the machine below supply line groove in the floating superconducting coil group of each orbit determination magnetic; Magnetic flotation line circle supplies, telegram in reply silvery short lead also all has slightly wide upper surface and equal upper surface embeds in confession, the telegram in reply circuit slot insulation diapire slightly highlightedly; Each magnetic flotation line circle supplies, telegram in reply silvery short lead respectively supply, the average row of telegram in reply circuit trough inner water is arranged and each silvery short lead all perpendicular to direction of ejection; Many the confession of magnetic flotation line circle, telegram in reply silvery short lead are laid to straight a magnetic flotation line circle power supply short-term slide rail and a magnetic flotation line circle telegram in reply short-term slide rail respectively in confession, telegram in reply circuit groove; All there are liquid nitrogen stream siphunculus and double-layer vacuum instlated tubular in the floating superconducting coil of each orbit determination magnetic outside; Liquid nitrogen stream siphunculus two ends connect liquid nitrogen feed pipe and the liquid nitrogen liquid back pipe in supply line's groove and the telegram in reply circuit groove respectively; Double-layer vacuum instlated tubular two ends also connect the two-layer corrosion-resistant steel instlated tubular that supplies liquid nitrogen confession liquid back pipe outside in the telegram in reply circuit groove respectively; The floating short moving rail of magnetic is by the floating long orbit determination up-attracting and down-repelling of magnetic under the energising situation, and lower edge and outer rim respectively have the small sheave of one group of outstanding slightly raceway surface on the floating short moving rail of magnetic;

A lifting platform driving fit of upper surface magnetic screening flat board middle part fixed installation of launching motivation top rectangular horizontal bracing frame embeds the electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane on hydraulic pressure bunker top; The electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane is by the fuel-flow control lifting platform landing in the hydraulic pressure bunker; The dull and stereotyped lower surface of the magnetic screening of bracing frame upper limb is axial distribution to the screw propulsion compression set of hydraulic pressure bunker, hydraulic oil pipe, Hydraulic for lifting load motor control launching above the motivation vertically; Thereby Hydraulic for lifting load motor drives that can positive and negative two-way rotation is rotated with the coaxial outside thread screw propulsion post of Hydraulic for lifting load electrical motor axis and is driven the outside thread screw propulsion rod rotation that suits with the screw propulsion male screw; The screw propulsion rod two ends formula of probeing into is installed in the mouth of pipe to be had in the hydraulic oil pipe and female spiral positioning pipe of negative thread screw shell; Thereby driving compression piston crank motion modulated pressure hoisting crane lifting platform during the screw propulsion rod rotation goes up and down; Lifting platform can only above-below direction move by a small margin and during the electrical motor stall of hydraulic lift lifting platform can fix at the state upper/lower positions of suppressing; Fixed installation leans out ship deck and launches the support piston ejector ram, ejector piston of seam and support piston ejector ram, ejector piston slightly to deviating from the direction of ejection hypsokinesis on the lifting platform upper bottom surface of hydraulic lift; Ship deck launches to have on the support piston ejector ram, ejector piston body of rod below the seam and can only make the piston ejector ram, ejector piston epimere to the folding bearing of direction of ejection; Supporting the piston ejector ram, ejector piston top has aircraft picking-up hook to push away seat; Aircraft holds up hook and pushes away and push away hook before a upper surface has three withstand voltage little runners and one; Carrier-borne aircraft center of gravity slightly back lower place aircraft belly has corresponding stress base, the preceding water bumper of hook on the carrier-borne aircraft stress base that push away, and water bumper has the hydraulic cushion storehouse of an inner filling water silver; Edge and the inwall driving fit of hydraulic cushion storehouse and vertical section are that its outshot of damper piston of convex shape closely is fastened in the hydraulic cushion storehouse opening on the carrier-borne aircraft stress base trailing flank; The recessed semisphere buffering nest that sphere is smooth forms hemispherical depression on the damper piston raised face (RF), the colloidal materials seal bond of one deck high resiliency toughness covers protuberate that makes damper piston that the buffering nest is arranged on the opening surface of hydraulic cushion storehouse and the lateral wall adhesion that there is opening in the hydraulic cushion storehouse, and the hydraulic cushion storehouse is communicated with vertical hydraulic cushion pipe in the carrier-borne aircraft fuselage; The bottom is full of that the hydraulic cushion pipe top of mercury is airtight, end opening is communicated with the hydraulic cushion storehouse, in the evacuated space that suitable height is arranged above suitable height mercurial column and the mercury liquid level of vertical height above 76 centimetres is arranged; Single see, thereby adopt magnetic levitation device to overcome aircraft and the ejector weight as if property of there is no need that reduces friction on the electromagnetic launch device, but see from raising ejection success rate angle from the consumes energy angle; Expending a little energy, aircraft and ejector motivation common magnetic are suspended is necessary; After all speed high one minute, hinder a little less disaster of all possibly avoiding, very in short supply like the energy, also can not establish hydraulic lift when using this device and the motivation magnetic that launches of ejector is floated;

This section is to launch motivation power supply to be illustrated as the method for launching the motivation power supply as example to use two high-temperature superconductor dynamo generators: front side, machine top decide in each driving of overlapping the electromagnetic launch device has several groups of high power high-temperature direct supercurrent electrical generators by the driving of accumulation of energy runner; Launch about motivation and to support carbon brush and visit to have in the naval vessel laminate under the pin to be parallel to drive and decide machine center shaft, the insulation of square-section cell body and length and exceed to drive and decide supply line's groove and the telegram in reply circuit groove that machine is held the whole story; Article four, the long straight hollow of silvery, smooth surface, mutual spacing and being parallel to drives the motivation of launching of decide the machine center shaft and supplies number such as telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail to live apart in supply line's groove and telegram in reply circuit groove; Launch motivation and supply all outstanding telegram in reply circuit bottom land wall that supplies of telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail; There is oil coolant to flow through in the silvery hollow tube of confession telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail; Launch motivation about support carbon brush and visit pin and probe into respectively in supply line's groove and the telegram in reply circuit groove; Left and right sides carbon brush is visited pin along launching that motivation vertical section radially is inverted T-shape and its lower end all is and launch the horizontal rectangular carbon brush fixed mount that the motivation axial length is isometric or exceed slightly; A plurality of carbon brush or precious metal conductive slider that left and right sides carbon brush fixed mount bottom fixed installation is pressed down by weak spring; Each two carbon brush is pressed on respectively on two motivation power supply carbon brush slide rails and cooresponding two the motivation telegram in reply carbon brush slide rails about in a plurality of carbon brush; Each carbon brush all increases the area of contact with each carbon brush slide rail by means of increasing axial length; High-temperature superconductor DC generation unit is through above-mentioned four motivations actuating coil that launches motivation that supplies telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail and corresponding four carbon brush and associated tracks to be respectively, moving rail magnetic flotation line circle, each refrigerating compressor, the power supply of electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane, or more high-temperature superconductor dynamo generator is to launch the actuating coil power supply of motivation and for moving rail magnetic flotation line circle sectional power supply through more slide rail and carbon brush;

Four high-temperature superconductor dynamo generators of this Duan Yiyong are that example is illustrated as the method for deciding the power-assist coil power supply in the machine that drives for driving the power-assist coil power supply of deciding in the machine: supply to also have in the telegram in reply circuit groove with motivation to supply the parallel and isometric with it machine aided moving winding of deciding of telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail to supply telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail set and orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle to supply telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail set; Deciding the machine aided moving winding supplies telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail set to comprise decide the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding power supply carbon brush, one for four to decide the machine aided moving winding and shunt short-term carbon brush slide rail, one and decide the machine aided moving winding and converge short-term carbon brush slide rail and four and decide the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding telegram in reply carbon brush; Article four, deciding the machine aided moving winding power supply straight slide rail of carbon brush and one decide the machine aided moving winding and shunts short-term carbon brush slide rail in supply line's groove; Article four, deciding the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding telegram in reply carbon brush and one decides the machine aided moving winding and converges short-term carbon brush slide rail in telegram in reply circuit groove; Article four, decide the machine aided moving winding power supply straight slide rail of carbon brush and four decide the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding telegram in reply carbon brush all be smooth surface, each other equidistant parallel, protrude in the long straight hollow conductor of silvery of supply line's bottom land wall and each is slided and attaches a carbon brush that is fixed on bottom the carbon brush bracing frame it on; Wherein the current output terminal of two high-temperature superconductor dynamo generators connects two respectively and decides the machine aided moving winding power supply straight slide rail of carbon brush and this two dynamo current input ends and connect two respectively and decide the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding telegram in reply carbon brush; And the current output terminal of other two high-temperature superconductor dynamo generators connects two respectively and decides the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding telegram in reply carbon brush and this two dynamo current input ends and connect two respectively and decide the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding power supply carbon brush; Decide machine aided moving winding shunting short-term carbon brush slide rail, decide the machine aided moving winding and converge short-term carbon brush slide rail and widely equidistantly and perpendicular to launching many horizontal silvery short leads layings of motivation central axis direction form by isometric; Each silvery short lead upper surface broad and spacing are less, and every silvery short lead all embeds in supply line's bottom land wall and each silvery short lead is all given prominence to slightly on supply line's bottom land wall surface, and many horizontal shops of silvery short lead formations are parallel to the straight short-term group slide rail of deciding the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding power supply carbon brush; Decide each bar silvery short lead on the machine aided moving winding shunting short-term carbon brush slide rail and be connected to the current input terminal that same driving decide in the machine radial section to decide with each cooresponding driving in silvery short lead position interior each the high-temperature superconductor power-assist coil of machine aluminum alloy monolithic; Decide the machine aided moving winding converge each bar silvery short lead on the short-term carbon brush slide rail be connected to same driving decide in the machine radial section with each cooresponding aluminum alloy monolithic in silvery short lead position in the current output terminal of each high-temperature superconductor power-assist coil, decide machine aided moving winding shunting short-term carbon brush slide rail and decide the machine aided moving winding and converge short-term carbon brush slide rail upper edge and be parallel to the isometric carbon brush of each sliding Annex IV piece of direction that launches the motivation axis, about respectively four carbon brush be axially installed in respectively bottom the carbon brush fixed mount; Four carbon brush total lengths equal or are slightly larger than to launch spacing insulated from each other between motivation axial length and four carbon brush; Sliding four carbon brush deciding on the machine aided moving winding shunting short-term carbon brush slide rail that are attached to connect sliding four four carbon brush decide on the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding power supply carbon brush that are attached to respectively through four leads on the carbon brush bracing frame, and sliding being attached to decided four carbon brush that the machine aided moving winding converges on the short-term carbon brush slide rail and connected sliding four four carbon brush decide on the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding telegram in reply carbon brush that are attached to respectively through four leads on the carbon brush bracing frame, and axially sliding being attached to decided machine aided moving winding shunting short-term carbon brush slide rail and decided the machine aided moving winding and converge on the short-term carbon brush slide rail altogether in eight isometric carbon brush; Launching preceding four carbon brush of head end corresponding motivation of launching of deciding that magnetic field in the machine aided moving winding can promote to switch on of launching the motivation front fuselage after slide rail connects two high-temperature superconductor dynamo generators of mode of operation decides to move along direction of ejection in the machine accelerating sections driving; Launch behind the head end four carbon brush and connect mode of operation through slide rail and connect behind opposite two high-temperature superconductor dynamo generators in addition the corresponding motivation of launching that machine aided moving winding internal magnetic field also can promote to switch on of deciding of launching the motivation rear fuselage with preceding two superconductive generators down and decide to move along direction of ejection in the machine accelerating sections in driving, in other words, under the mode of operation; Through change with launch supplier of electricity that the cooresponding driving in motivation position decide rear fuselage wife moving winding before the machine to adapt to launch motivation before in the rear fuselage circumferential current opposite in direction launch needs; Just, under the electrical generator mode of operation, be static or state of kinematic motion no matter launch motivation; Four high-temperature superconducting generators through above-mentioned decide the machine aided moving winding supply telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail set and relevant carbon brush and lead be the driving of launching place, motivation place decide machine body wife moving winding divide before and after four sections power supplies, thereby and in driving preceding two section for power supplys of deciding machine and latter two section for power supply opposite preceding two section for power supplys and latter two section for power supply internal magnetic field that makes driving decide machine of electric current outbound course of dynamo generator in the opposite direction;

When with two high-temperature superconductor dynamo generators being the power supply of orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle; Orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle supplies telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail set to comprise that two straight slide rails of orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle power supply carbon brush, an orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle shunting short-term carbon brush slide rail, an orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle converge short-term carbon brush slide rail and two straight slide rails of orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle telegram in reply carbon brush; Article two, the orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle power supply straight slide rail of carbon brush and an orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle shunting short-term carbon brush slide rail are in supply line's groove; Article two, the orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle straight slide rail of telegram in reply carbon brush and an orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle converge short-term carbon brush slide rail in telegram in reply circuit groove; To supply telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail set and relevant carbon brush and lead be the method for launching the orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle sectional power supply of locating at the motivation place with above-mentioned to decide machine aided moving winding method of supplying power to similar through orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle for two high-temperature superconductor dynamo generators; Decide machine aided moving winding shunting short-term carbon brush slide rail, decide the machine aided moving winding and converge short-term carbon brush slide rail, orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle shunting short-term carbon brush slide rail, orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle and converge short-term carbon brush slide rail and be referred to as and decide machine fragment confession telegram in reply short-term slide rail set; In the concrete practice, for the superconductive generator number of ejector power supply is decided according to particular case;

One cover electric power system commonly used and two cover emergency electric systems are installed in the naval vessel; One cover electric power system comprise a radius surpass 1.5 meters nearly 2 meters cylindrical kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk and magnetcisuspension floating plate seat, an inner-rotor type high-temperature superconductor roll-type DC motor, three gradually big successively wheeled starting alternating-current motor/AC motor, round platform ring-type teeth steel disk, several frictional transmission teeth wheel discs, covers of radius hang and carry locating rack, several groups of high power high-temperature superconductive generators up and down; Weight surpass hundred tons cylindrical kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk by two relative up and down superconducting coil disks, one the steel axle of axially carving cutting is arranged, radially the company's of wearing screw rod, two semi-cylindrical lead pigs and a steel round buss assemble several steels; Two superconducting coil disk size shape are consistent and isometrical with the semi-cylindrical lead pig; Steel round buss internal diameter is also isometrical with the semi-cylindrical lead pig; On every superconducting coil disk all the axis of a plurality of high temperature superconductor coils of rectangular distribution and each superconducting coil all perpendicular to coil disk card; Each superconducting coil on two superconducting coil disks form by a high temperature superconductive wire series connection coiling that insulating coating and enough current capacities arranged and up and down in the superconducting coil disk each superconducting coil around to consistent; Turn to and vertically introduce lower floor superconducting coil circle disk center place after the superconducting line of interior each superconducting coil of superconducting coil disk is vertically introduced superconducting coil circle disk center place, upper strata and in the superconducting coil disk of upper strata, evenly turned to coil by the top of upper strata superconducting coil disk up and down; This superconducting line is drawn from lower floor superconducting coil circle disk center place after in lower floor's superconducting coil disk, evenly turning to each coil straight up; Each superconducting coil is all covering an inside and outside ring-type stainless steel ring tube box suitable with superconducting coil size outward; One deck stainless steel tube is all being overlapped in the outside that connects the superconducting line of the superconducting coil of respectively connecting and lead in/out superconducting line; Each section stainless steel tube and each stainless steel ring tube box driving fit are concatenated into a high pressure air-tightness liquid nitrogen stream siphunculus; Liquid nitrogen stream siphunculus outer mask one deck corrosion-resistant steel instlated tubular; Thereby be wrapped in the exit liquid nitrogen stream siphunculus of drawing superconducting line penetrates leading-in end liquid nitrogen stream siphunculus and forms in the outer tube input pipe output and overlap the liquid nitrogen input and output sleeve pipe that the tube outside also has instlated tubular at superconducting coil circle disk center place, upper strata; Two superconducting coil disk fits that fixedly mounted series connection superconducting coil and corresponding liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipe and instlated tubular are fixed on the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk steel axle of axially carving cutting; And make the liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipe that is connected two superconducting coil circle disk centers and the liquid nitrogen input and output sleeve pipe of top be positioned axially to carve on the interior steel shaft centre line of cutting with respectively the freeze interior slit of cutting of axially carving of slit and accumulation of energy rotating disk steel axle between sleeve pipe and the superconducting coil disk disk body of cast packing material cast; Fit is fixed on the high consistent of spacing and two semi-cylindrical lead pigs between two superconducting coil disks on the steel axle; To have the axle center involutory surface and radially two semi-cylindrical lead pigs of jack hole place between two superconducting coil disks and the radially jack hole and the jack hole on the steel axle that will the company's of wearing screw rod penetrate on the lead make two lead pigs, two superconducting coil disks, accumulation of energy rotating disk steel axles be fixedly connected into an integral body, with the steel round buss be linked on lead and the superconducting coil disk circumference sidewall and with steel round buss, lead, superconducting coil disk with the bolt bolt that interfixes;

Magnetcisuspension floating plate seat is that a pair of radial section is that the circular groove radius of circular disk body and upper lower burrs seat of concave shape is all less times greater than kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk radius up and down; Magnetcisuspension floating plate seat is clipped in the accumulation of energy rotating disk up and down in the circular groove mouth to mouth up and down; Magnetcisuspension floating plate seat is put together by two semi-round ring shape assemblies up and down; Below magnetcisuspension floating plate seat is horizontally fixed on and launches the hang oneself steering wheel shape annular horizontal location bracing frame that hangs down of on the floor, storehouse and top magnetcisuspension floating plate seat warp and ship deck lower surface and firmly is connected and hangs and be suspended in above the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk upper bottom surface and top magnetcisuspension floating plate seat and kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk upper bottom surface spacing slightly; Upper and lower magnetcisuspension floating plate seat groove circle centre position all has a big bearing that embeds the groove diapire; The interior ring of two bearings all is linked on the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk steel axle of giving prominence to bottom surface on the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk and bearing inner ring is not captiveed joint with kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk steel axle; Form all have on its semi-round ring shape groove diapire of semi-round ring shape magnetcisuspension floating plate seat of circular magnetcisuspension floating plate seat one with the isometrical semicircle strong magnetic permanent magnet disk of groove diapire; Strong magnetic permanent magnet disk is bolted on the semi-round ring shape magnetcisuspension floating plate seat through a plurality of; In every semicircle permanent magnet disk many superconducting coils slightly spacing be connected into a plurality of semicircular strings of outward turning gradually; Each superconducting coil is evenly distributed in the semicircle permanent magnet disk and the superconducting line of each superconducting coil and each section connecting coil all is sleeved on one and curves and have in the bubble-tight liquid nitrogen feed flow of the high pressure liquid back pipe road along each superconducting coil series connection direction, and outside, liquid nitrogen feed flow liquid back pipe road is being overlapped one, and the instlated tubular of vacuum interlayer and the interlayer between instlated tubular inwall and the liquid nitrogen feed flow liquid back pipe road outer wall are arranged also is vacuum interlayer, and each superconducting coil is around the rotation direction of the superconducting coil catena in consistent and four semicircle permanent magnet disks also unanimity in four semicircle permanent magnet disks; The electric current input lead of every interior each superconducting coil of semicircle permanent magnet disk and output lead and corresponding liquid nitrogen feed flow liquid back pipe, vacuum interlayer instlated tubular are drawn from magnetcisuspension floating plate seat; Under the energising situation up and down in each high temperature superconductor coil of two magnetcisuspension floating plate seats the magnetic induction line direction consistent with permanent magnet disk magnetic induction line direction, specifically make when each superconducting coil is with liquid nitrogen pipe and vacuum heat insulation tube in the permanent magnet disk, elder generation with each high temperature superconductor coil with transmit electricity the integral prefabricated shaping of superconducting line and at superconducting line and per two the coil connected a plurality of low temperature resistant anti-shrinkage bracing frames of porous annular arrangement that centre hole is arranged of superconducting line equal intervals cuff that are connected of transmitting electricity; Then be that the seam stainless steel tube that has of C shape is fastened on transmission of electricity superconducting line and per two coil connected superconducting line and good porous ring holder outsides of cuff of being connected with cross-sectional plane; With length and width suitably and have the high temperature resistant protective sheet of arc of L shaped long handle to probe into the stainless steel tube pipe seam and make it to be close to stainless steel inside pipe wall, the pressing stainless steel tube makes after the pipe seam driving fit with welding gun the complete seam of stainless steel tube pipe seam, the stainless steel cage of annulus shape of suit suitable size outside each high temperature superconductor coil; Each section stainless steel tube and the outer ring stainless steel cover of each high temperature superconductor coil are welded driving fit in order; After the corrosion-resistant steel pipeline outside high temperature superconductor coil and the transmission of electricity superconducting line possesses the high pressure air-tightness, twine thermal insulation layer and equidistantly fix the outer tube bracing frame that bonding thermal insulation material is processed at the pipeline outside face, with said method fit corrosion-resistant steel outer tube pipeline and after making the outer tube pipeline possess the high pressure air-tightness; The pipeline outside face twines thermal insulation layer outside corrosion-resistant steel; Prefabricated pipeline combination placed on the corresponding permanent magnet disk of carving cutting and will locate packing material be cast in carving in the cutting of permanent magnet disk, under the liquid nitrogen loop condition for the superconducting coil in the magnetcisuspension floating plate seat groove diapire up and down and kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk up and down during the magnetic flotation line circle energising in the diapire between kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk diapire and the magnetcisuspension floating plate seat groove diapire powerful up-attracting and down-repelling make the little spacing magnetic suspension of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk in magnetcisuspension floating plate groove, also can increase the also corresponding increase of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk bottom surface area lower floor magnetcisuspension floating plate seat groove diapire area in the concrete practice with the magnetic suspension of realization kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk;

Each two semi-round ring shape magnetcisuspension floating plate seat is formed the circular magnetcisuspension floating plate seat of counterpart up and down up and down; All lock ring fixedly cuff of a magnetcisuspension floating plate seat outside the circumferential side wall of each circular magnetcisuspension floating plate seat; Each magnetcisuspension floating plate seat fixedly cuff all can fasten by two and constitute through the semicircle tighten ring of bolt, and the magnetcisuspension floating plate seat fixedly effect of cuff is equivalent to " waistband " of annular magnetic suspension dish seat.

Roll-type DC motor fixed cover is combined on the accumulation of energy center of turntable steel axle of outstanding kinetic energy accumulation of energy disk upper surface; Cover merges the wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor that fixed installation three chaptrel formulas start radius minimum in the alternating-current motor/AC motor on the central steel shaft between roll-type DC motor and kinetic energy accumulation of energy disk upper surface; This wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor radius greater than roll-type DC motor radius less than kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk radius; Two radiuses merge at level cover down at last, big motor greater than the wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor small machine of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk radius and are fixedly mounted on the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk circumferential side wall; Wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor and common inner-rotor type alternating-current motor/AC motor do not have much differences; Only its rotor changes the annular arrangement of radial support frame into and stator and stator coil are centered around all outer rims of wheel and the coil number of phases increases around going up in wheel week with rotor winding; The horizontal rotor of wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor serves as axle with the central steel shaft of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk and has reduced rotating speed and but increased torsion because of rotor radius strengthens; The locating rack of the also corresponding broad of axial width of all axial width broads of the wheel of wheeled startup AC motor rotor wheel and stator, the ring-type stator casing of the wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor steering wheel shape annular horizontal location bracing frame through captive joint kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk top is fixed on the rotor periphery of wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor;

It is that central angle is fan-shaped near 360 ° major arc that fixed cover is combined in bigger and this rotor radial section of roll-type high-temperature superconductor DC motor axial length on the accumulation of energy center of turntable steel axle; At this roll-type superconduction electric machine rotor surface a degree of depth arrival rotor axis that is parallel to even cutting and this cutting of rotor axis is arranged; The axis of roll-type superconducting motor is the vertical cold relief capsule axial cross section form height temp. superconductive rotor winding of rectangular distribution even number in the rotor around hollow tubular axis and the axis; Two of each high temperature superconductor coil than major axis to the limit be parallel to each other and wherein in the hollow tubular tube wall of axial limit and another axial limit at the electrical motor axis in the rotor block of next-door neighbour's motor rotor circumferential side wall outside face; It is linear that each high temperature superconductor coil top and bottom are slow other of semicircle or corner; Each high temperature superconductor coil is symmetrical in twos around the roller motors axis; All many circles twine high current-carrying capacities in each high temperature superconductor coil high temperature superconductive wire and each high temperature superconductor coil by a high temperature superconductive wire in order around forming a series connection superconducting coil group; Interior each high temperature superconductor coil of roller motors rotor is all overlapping two-layer corrosion-resistant steel sleeve pipe outward and each coil external stainless-steel cover pipe is concatenated into pipe transporting liquid nitrogen in and the heat-insulating liquid nitrogen transporting of interlayer hollow refrigerator pipes in order by the series connected order of each superconducting coil; The liquid nitrogen transporting refrigerator pipes port of high temperature superconductor coil group current input terminal and mouth is communicated with respectively and is connected accumulation of energy center of turntable steel axle and axially carves in the cutting and carry the hollow insulating sandwich of deriving sleeve pipe and high temperature superconductor coil group current input terminal and input end liquid nitrogen transporting refrigerator pipes also all to be connected the hollow insulating sandwich of liquid nitrogen conveying derivation sleeve pipe for each magnetic flotation line circle in the accumulation of energy rotating disk provides the liquid nitrogen of liquid nitrogen refrigerating; The electric current input lead of the electric current input lead of series connection superconducting coil group and output lead, interior each the magnetic flotation line circle of accumulation of energy rotating disk and output lead all carry the derivation sleeve pipe above roller motors, to draw along the liquid nitrogen in the accumulation of energy center of turntable steel axle in the roller motors; The electric current input lead that two chaptrel formulas of long radius start AC motor rotor and output lead get into after the central steel shaft at accumulation of energy rotating disk top electric current input lead with the wheeled startup AC motor rotor of minor radius along kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk outer wall together up and above roller motors, draw along liquid nitrogen conveying derivation sleeve outer wall with output lead; Two upper surfaces one on the other of carrying derivation sleeve pipe fixed installation insulating material to process around liquid nitrogen above the roller motors have the electric disks that connect that enclose the silvery donuts more; Each connect on the electric disk press adhere to one with connect cooresponding concentric circles annular carbon brush in many circle silvery donuts position or concentric circles annular precious metal slip rings on the electric disk; Two connect the cooresponding one group of silvery annulus of upper-lower position in the electric disk and connect the current output terminal and the input end of two accumulation of energy generator specials in the high-temperature superconductor DC generation unit respectively through corresponding annular carbon brush or annular precious metal slip ring; In the roller motors electric current input lead of series connection superconducting coil group and output lead wear long out respectively liquid nitrogen carry two silvery heavy gauge wires of deriving sleeve pipe captive joint two connect on the electric disk cooresponding silvery annulus circle about in the of a group; Another group up and down cooresponding silvery annulus circle liquid nitrogen that wears long out respectively carries the two other silvery heavy gauge wire of deriving sleeve pipe to connect the electric current input lead and the output lead of magnetic suspension coil in the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk; The electric current input lead of magnetic suspension coil not only is connected naval vessel self electricity consumption direct supply but also can at any time switch in two accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature direct supercurrent electrical generators a power supply that electrical generator provide through a pair of silvery annulus with a pair of annular carbon brush or annular precious metal slip ring with output lead in the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk, and the transmission pressure of each wheeled startup AC motor rotor is connected the source of AC of naval vessel self electricity consumption respectively through other silvery annulus and corresponding annular carbon brush or annular precious metal slip ring;

Roller motors top liquid nitrogen carry each superconducting line of deriving in the sleeve pipe wear long out respectively liquid nitrogen carry the silvery heavy gauge wire of deriving sleeve pipe draw liquid nitrogen carry derive sleeve pipe after; One on the other two connect liquid nitrogen above electric disk and corresponding annular carbon brush or the annular precious metal slip ring carry the liquid nitrogen of deriving sleeve pipe carry in pipe derive outer tube from liquid nitrogen and pass the also instlated tubular of overcoat connection septum primum heat-tube vacuum thermal insulation layer with instlated tubular; The liquid nitrogen of up alone and overcoat instlated tubular is derived outer tube and is probeed into to be fixed on the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk axis and derive on the outer tube outer wall at liquid nitrogen in the vertical and downward opening liquid nitrogen reflux pipe and at fixing liquid nitrogen reflux pipe end opening place's pressing leak free colloid tighten ring lock ring; Liquid nitrogen is derived the electrolyte level that outer tube height suitable for reading surpasses sealing mercurial column in the fixing liquid nitrogen reflux pipe hypomere body; Pipe was around to the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk axis of fixing liquid nitrogen counter flow pipe top and curve up probeing in the fixing liquid nitrogen supply pipe in the liquid nitrogen telling and detour was carried, and pipe height suitable for reading surpassed the electrolyte level that seals mercurial column in the fixing liquid nitrogen supply pipe hypomere body in liquid nitrogen was carried;

The round platform ring-type teeth steel disk of suitable thickness and width and level is through the circumferential side wall bottom of a plurality of bolt cuffs at kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk; The bottom surface radius of circle is the short right-angled trapezium in last base greater than the radius of maximum wheeled type alternating current electrical generator and the radial section of any side panel body of its center shaft all on the round platform ring-type teeth steel disk of level; It is 45 that thereby this teeth steel disk cylindrical circumferential edges has the circumference teeth of inclination 45 to make the oblique waist of said right-angled trapezium and bottom angle; Just; This round platform ring-type teeth steel disk be on the base angle is the round table-like teeth steel disk of 45, cut out one with this round platform coaxial and radius equals the cylinder of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk radius of a circle; The outer shroud of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk top steering wheel shape annular horizontal location bracing frame is close with the teeth radius of a circle of ring-type teeth steel disk; The vertical large carrying food-basket shape bracing frame of beam warp is fixed on the outer shroud of steering wheel shape bracing frame in the location of several frictional transmission teeth wheel discs; Be equipped with one on the axis of each frictional transmission teeth wheel disc location vertically and the flat round table-like frictional transmission teeth wheel disc of center bearing pilot bearing arranged; The circumference teeth that the inclination 45 is all arranged on the frustum cone side of each frictional transmission teeth wheel disc; Each frictional transmission teeth wheel disc equidistantly is distributed in around the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk and the circumference teeth of each frictional transmission teeth wheel disc all suit with the circumference teeth of round platform ring-type teeth steel disk; Each frictional transmission teeth wheel disc dorsad on the big disc of round platform of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk axis one side all secure adhesion one deck be prone to the high-abrasive material of frictional transmission; Over against the frictional transmission face of each frictional transmission teeth wheel disc one group of coaxial high-temperature superconductor dynamo generator is all arranged and respectively organize the electrical generator axis and frictional transmission teeth wheel disc on the other side among axle coexist on the straight line at kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk radius place; Every group of superconductive generator all is separately fixed on the bracing frame that slide rail arranged and to organize the direction of superconductive generator bracing frame slide rail consistent with this group electrical generator central axis direction; Respectively organizing of contiguous frictional transmission teeth disk friction driving face all has a hard-wired friction drive wheel sheet on electrical generator axis one end; Each friction drive wheel sheet on the disc of frictional transmission teeth wheel disc also all secure adhesion one deck be prone to the high-abrasive material of frictional transmission; Thereby drive and respectively to organize the superconductive generator bracing frame and can promote respectively to organize the superconductive generator bracing frame at reciprocating electric-controlled hydraulic push-and-pull machine on the slide rail and make every group of friction drive wheel sheet on the superconductive generator axis can attach and be pressed on the isometrical with it frictional transmission teeth wheel disc, each electric-controlled hydraulic push-and-pull machine also can make by the friction drive wheel sheet of its control and separate with corresponding frictional transmission teeth wheel disc, and the small-sized round table-like gear of two accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperatures of captive joint superconductive generator axis is arranged in the gap between certain two adjacent frictional transmission teeth wheel discs; The circumference teeth of the teeth of miniature gear and kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk round platform ring-type steel disk suit; Wherein an accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature superconductive generator is the power supply of roll-type high-temperature superconductive electromotor through high temperature superconductive wire and corresponding liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipeline, and another accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature superconductive generator is the magnetic suspension coil power supply in the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk through high temperature superconductive wire and corresponding liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipeline switchable power supply, and each high-temperature superconductor dynamo generator structure is with the roll-type high-temperature superconductive electromotor;

When needing to drive the rotation of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk; Earlier kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotary speed is improved gradually for the magnetic suspension coil power supply in magnetcisuspension floating plate seat up and down and the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk and the wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor of startup maximum radius; Kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotary speed starts time wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor of long radius after reaching the limit of wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor rotating speed of maximum radius; Then start the wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor of minor radius and close large, medium and small wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor gradually successively; Finally the roll-type high-temperature superconductive electromotor with the supply current crescendo drives and keeps kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk high speed revolution; Kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk works well, and to make another accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature superconductive generator be the high temperature superconductor coil power supply in the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk magnetic suspension base to the back Switching power, and the waste of power in the waste of power in the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk rotary course and the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk magnetic suspension process is by the current energy of two accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature superconductive generator stator coils of input and provide the energy of liquid nitrogen refrigerating to be responsible for bearing;

All there is a hydraulic cushion insurance wall that fixedly secures to go out driving and decide machine and cause the accident driving the two ends decide machine to prevent to launch motivation; Hydraulic cushion insurance wall is made up of the buffering insurance wall of a cylindric hydraulic cushion storehouse, a thicker hydraulic pipe, a damper piston, a captive joint damper piston; Hydraulic cushion is full of mercury in the storehouse; Also being full of mercury and top fully enclosed hydraulic pipe hydraulic cushion pipe top bottom the vertical hydraulic pipe hydraulic cushion pipe in connection hydraulic cushion storehouse has the evacuated space of certain altitude; Radial section is that the outshot driving fit of the damper piston of convex shape probes into hydraulic cushion storehouse opening; Adhere to one deck high resiliency leakproofing material on the circumferential side wall of the outstanding cylinder of the surge bunker outer wall of hydraulic cushion storehouse opening outer rim and damper piston; Outside the opening of the outstanding hydraulic cushion storehouse of the outstanding disc of damper piston; The buffering insurance wall that the captive joint elastomeric material is processed on the outstanding disc of damper piston, two buffering insurance walls are all over against driving the head and the tail end face fixed installation of deciding machine;

Ship deck launches to stitch to launch has the stagnant device that saves up strength of rank on the deck of just holding; Rank stagnate save up strength that the list of holding box-like lazy tongs of device props up down that handle firmly is welded on the pincers seat that is fixed in ship deck and it on handle can spool be the fulcrum rotation with pincers; The long handle end of lazy tongs has automatically controlled strong magnet; Automatically controlled strong magnet has suitable difference to wait to launch a plurality of current gears of carrier-borne aircraft machine; Two of lazy tongs jaw is stung head and is semisphere and jaw is smooth circle shape; Jaw be able to be bitten the directed interlock circle that saves up strength of the carrier-borne aircraft afterbody that places on the airplane catapult hook when closed, hold box-like lazy tongs jaw during carrier-borne aircraft self power system full-load operation and be in and be about to strutted and softened state not, is in to install on the deck, carrier-borne aircraft rear of ejection seat can locate and the blast screen of variable bit.

Carrier-borne aircraft electromagnetic launch device comprises that one is launched motivation, one and drives and decide support piston ejector ram, ejector piston, the stagnant device that saves up strength of a cover rank that machine, a cover energy storage system, a cover electric power system, top have aircraft to hold up hook to push away seat; Launch motivation and comprise that one is put forward frame bonded assembly multilayer sleeve shaped motivation main body, left and right sides carbon brush and visits pin, two teeth and drive rotating disks, two unidirectional transmission ring generating gears, two variable gears, two disk generators, number compressors, a cover heat radiation pipe network, several layers of magnetic screening flat board, two floating short moving rails of magnetic, electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting cranes through hanging; Drive decide machine comprise one process by a plurality of aluminum alloy monolithics assemblings and through axle down bracing frame bonded assembly multilayer sleeve shaped drive decide machine main body and bracing frame thereof, two magnetic float length orbit determination, a teeth track; Energy storage system comprises a kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk, magnetcisuspension floating plate seat, three chaptrel formulas start alternating-current motor/AC motor, a bench roller formula high-temperature superconductive electromotor, round platform ring-type teeth steel disk, several frictional transmission teeth wheel discs, a steering wheel shape annular horizontal location bracing frame up and down; The electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane comprises a lifting platform, a hydraulic pressure bunker, a hydraulic oil pipe, a compression piston, a Hydraulic for lifting load electrical motor, a screw propulsion pipe, a screw propulsion post, a screw propulsion rod, a positioning supports pipe, and the electromagnetic launch device is characterised in that:

A) bottom has and axially evenly cracks and the straight annulus of a plurality of several meters length vertical hanging directly over the sleeve axis of coaxial isometric mutual spacing carried frame and connected and composed and launch the motivation main body; With launch that the motivation axial length equates and vertical about support carbon brush and visit the horizontal diameter end points place that pin firmly is welded on the short straight annulus radial section circle of outermost layer; Many parallel refrigerating coils are the saddle polyphone and are coiled in and the circumferential refrigerator pipes inner refrigerant that launches the motivation leading portion are flowed to flow on the contrary with the circumferential refrigerator pipes inner refrigerant that launches the motivation back segment, launch in each layer of motivation sleeve along current opposite in direction in all guiding lines that launch motivation leading portion and back segment inner saddle drive coil under the pipeline direct of travel uniform winding shape of a saddle actuating coil of shape of a saddle chill plate pipe network and afterburning coil and the energising situation;

B) top have axially evenly crack and a plurality of about hundred meters long straight sleeves of oval tubular of coaxial isometric mutual spacing through vertical section be lambdoid axle down bracing frame connect into a driving and decide the machine main body; Drive the center shaft decide each layer of machine sleeve and the center shaft that launches each layer of motivation sleeve overlaps and drives decide machine every adjacent two annular length directly tin between all spacing clip one deck lessly and launch the motivation sleeve; Drive and decide aluminum alloy monolithic that the machine main body decides machine radial section shape by multi-disc thick about 10 centimetres and driving of the same size and to assemble through bolted connection and process; Each drive decide all have a high temperature superconductive wire on each semicircle branch, connect in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic and be wound in two arranging circumferential rectangular distribution, around to unanimity and a plurality of high-temperature superconductor power-assist coils of radial coil axis are arranged; It is silvery short lead that the power-assist coil is wired back in the silvery short lead of power-assist coil power supply and the telegram in reply circuit groove that the current input terminal of each superconducting coil is connected interior one of supply line's groove respectively with mouth; Many the confession of power-assist coil, telegram in reply silvery short lead are laid to a straight power-assist coil power supply short-term slide rail and a power-assist coil telegram in reply short-term slide rail perpendicular to the arrangement of direction of ejection horizontal parallel respectively in confession, telegram in reply circuit groove; Each drives high temperature superconductive wire and the superconducting coil decided in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic and all is wrapped in liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe and vacuum heat insulation tube outward; Each drives the liquid nitrogen input/output terminal of deciding the liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic and connects liquid nitrogen feed pipe and the liquid nitrogen liquid back pipe that is with vacuum heat insulation tube in supply line's groove and the telegram in reply circuit groove respectively; Drive and to decide machine accelerating sections and braking section wife moving winding around on the contrary, braking section unit area interior loop quantity is more and each coil-winding number of turn is bigger;

C) several groups of automatically controlled spies magnetic card iron positioned at intervals that contracts is arranged on to drive and decides on the prow end madial wall; One group of magnetic card iron draw-in groove is located at and launches motivation head end sidewall outer rim; Two teeth drive rotating disk and two disc type dynamo generators all level be installed on the vertical bracing frame that launches motivation ring-shaped sleeve top; Each teeth drives rotating disk and drives a disc type dynamo generator through unidirectional transmission ring generating gear and unidirectional transmission of variable gear that teeth drive on the rotating disk respectively; Drive and decide on the machine side bracing frame positioning and fixing and axial length is installed is decided the teeth track of arbor to equal in length with driving, the circumference teeth of two teeth driving rotating disks all suit with the teeth of teeth track;

D) disc type rotor of disc type dynamo generator is through being sleeved on two bearing installations one on the other on the motor axis up and down between the stator disk; All a plurality of axis of rectangular distribution are vertically and the silvery spiral coil of insulating coating arranged in the stator disk up and down; Each coil arranged in series and around to unanimity; Rotor disk by multi-disc radially uniform winding have the rotor sheet stack of insulating coating silvery conductor turns bonding process and rotor disk in the axial excitation rod of a plurality of minor radius is arranged; Each silvery conductor turns in the rotor disk all in the disk generator axis silvery lead connect in the rotor disk on the axial end silvery roundel of naked layer and the silvery cylinder that each radial lead circle all connects naked layer on the rotor disk circumferential side wall, silvery cylinder and silvery roundel are connected current input terminal and the mouth that the current output terminal that launches the interior afterburning coil of each layer of motivation sleeve and each rotating disc type dynamo generator and input end are connected afterburning coil respectively through a precious metal slip ring respectively with a little sliding plate of precious metal;

E) with launch the horizontal installation length of the motivation outermost layer sleeve roof vertical bracing frame upper limb of upper fixed bonded assembly and suitably surpass and launch the motivation axial length and width surpasses and drives the rectangular horizontal bracing frame of deciding the machine circle diameter; Rectangular horizontal bracing frame upper and lower surfaces is respectively dull and stereotyped with one or more layers magnetic screening; Magnetic screening dull and stereotyped upper surface in upper strata is equipped with the heat radiation pipe network; The heat radiation pipe network is communicated with a plurality of refrigerating compressors; Refrigerating compressor launches the refrigerating coil in each layer of motivation sleeve through the pipeline connection; Refrigerating coil is communicated with the heat radiation pipe network, a plurality of refrigerating compressors, launch refrigerating coil in each layer of motivation sleeve, the heat radiation pipe network is common that the sealing and circulating pipeline of the medium that cools is arranged in constituting;

F) the floating short moving rail of magnetic that launches motivation suits in driving the floating length of the magnetic orbit determination of decide on the machine bracing frame; In the floating short moving rail of magnetic the field core in a plurality of silver-colored braking rail magnetic flotation line circles and the coil is arranged; In the floating long orbit determination of magnetic the field core in a plurality of superconducting magnetic levita coils and the coil is arranged; Superconducting magnetic levita coil and relevant superconducting line have the liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipeline outward; Perpendicular to the current input terminal of each superconducting coil in the same plane of direction of ejection with in mouth is connected supply line's groove respectively one be silvery short lead that the superconducting magnetic levita coil is wired back in the silvery short lead of superconducting magnetic levita coil power supply and the telegram in reply circuit groove; Many the confession of superconducting magnetic levita coil, telegram in reply silvery short lead are laid to a straight superconducting magnetic levita coil power supply short-term slide rail and a superconducting magnetic levita coil telegram in reply short-term slide rail perpendicular to the arrangement of direction of ejection horizontal parallel respectively in confession, telegram in reply circuit groove; Superconducting magnetic levita coil and the outer liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipeline that the liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipeline connection supplies, telegram in reply circuit groove is interior of relevant superconducting line; The floating short moving rail of magnetic is by the floating long orbit determination up-attracting and down-repelling of magnetic under the energising situation, and lower edge and outer rim respectively have the small sheave of one group of outstanding slightly raceway surface on the floating short moving rail of magnetic;

A lifting platform driving fit of upper surface magnetic screening flat board middle part fixed installation of G) launching motivation top rectangular horizontal bracing frame embeds the electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane on hydraulic pressure bunker top, and the electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane can will treat that cataplane holds up slightly through supporting piston ejector ram, ejector piston;

H) high-temperature superconductor DC generation unit supplies telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail and corresponding carbon brush or precious metal conductive slider to be respectively the actuating coil that launches motivation, moving rail magnetic flotation line circle, each refrigerating compressor, the power supply of electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane through launching motivation; And through supply, confession, the straight slide rail set of telegram in reply carbon brush in the telegram in reply circuit groove and decide the machine fragment supply telegram in reply short-term slide rail set and corresponding carbon brush be the driving of launching place, motivation place decide machine body wife's moving winding and orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle divide before and after section power supply and be merely the driving of launching place, motivation place with the motion generator set that launches motivation and decide the power supply that replaces immediately of machine body interior loop, it is opposite in the front and back section for power supply of machine is decided in driving to be that the dynamo generator electric current outbound course that the machine aided moving winding supplies power is decided in driving;

I) the cylindrical kinetic energy accumulation of energy of the assembly type of hundreds of tons of weights rotating disk is fastened on up and down in the magnetcisuspension floating plate seat; All have and to make the maglev series connection high temperature superconductor coil of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk in the bottom surface with in the magnetcisuspension floating plate seat up and down on the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk; The magnetic suspension high temperature superconductor coil has liquid nitrogen circularly cooling pipeline outward; Upwards fixedly mounting radius gradually little successively three a chaptrel formulas startup alternating-current motor/AC motor and a bench roller formula high-temperature superconductor DC motor successively on the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk circumferential side wall with above the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk upper bottom surface; Wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor can drive the rotation of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk gradually; The round platform ring-type teeth steel disk of the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk of rotation through rotating disk sidewall bottom drives frictional transmission teeth wheel disc spins and drives the work of accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature direct supercurrent electrical generator simultaneously; Being thereby that kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk high-speed operation is kept in the interior magnetic suspension superconducting coil power supply of roll-type high-temperature superconductor DC motor and accumulation of energy rotating disk and magnetcisuspension floating plate seat during the work of accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature direct supercurrent electrical generator, is the ejector power supply thereby the teeth runner of rotation can drive other high-temperature superconducting generator groups runnings at any time through frictional transmission;

J) drive the two ends of deciding machine a hydraulic cushion file protect that is made up of the buffering insurance wall of thicker hydraulic pipe, cylindric hydraulic cushion storehouse, damper piston, captive joint damper piston is respectively arranged; Hydraulic cushion is full of mercury in the storehouse; Be communicated with that hydraulic cushion storehouse and vertical hydraulic cushion pipe bottom are full of mercury, the top is airtight and there is the evacuated space of certain altitude mercury liquid level top; In the hydraulic cushion storehouse radially the cross section be that its outshot driving fit of damper piston of convex shape leans out hydraulic cushion storehouse opening; The buffering insurance wall that the captive joint elastomeric material is processed on the damper piston raised face outside the opening of outstanding hydraulic cushion storehouse, two buffering insurance walls are fixedly mounted on respectively and drive the right opposite of deciding the prow tail end;

K) rank stagnate save up strength that the list of holding box-like lazy tongs of device props up down that handle firmly is welded on the pincers seat that is fixed in ship deck and it on handle can spool be the fulcrum rotation with pincers; The long handle end of lazy tongs has automatically controlled strong magnet; Automatically controlled strong magnet has suitable difference to wait to launch a plurality of current gears of carrier-borne aircraft machine; Two of lazy tongs jaw is stung head and is semisphere and jaw is smooth circle shape; Jaw be able to be bitten the directed interlock circle that saves up strength that places the airplane catapult hook to push away the carrier-borne aircraft afterbody on the seat when closed, is in to install on the deck, carrier-borne aircraft rear of ejection seat can locate and the blast screen of variable bit.

The defective of the utility model is: the construction difficulty is big, involves great expense, not easy care.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: launch distance less than steam and can increase big aircraft carrier and carry the machine amount thereby launch distance; Can make aircraft carrier such as Minsk, Kiev even large-scale cargo ship possess the fixed wing machine of lift-launch ability; The scope of controlling is more greatly arranged; Not only up to a hundred tons of aerodreadnaughts of ejectable but also the light-duty unmanned plane of ejectable, all big-and-middle-sized naval vessels of China and big-and-middle-sized cargo ship are installed and can be made that the big terrible little devils of ghost all dodge in the various outer ghosts behind this equipment and the relevant weapon.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.

Fig. 1 is a carrier-borne aircraft electromagnetic launch device organigram

1. drive and decide machine, 2. a following bracing frame 3. launches motivation, and 4. right carbon brush is visited pin, 5. carbon brush bracing frame, 6. supply line's groove; 7. left carbon brush is visited pin, 8. hangs and carries frame, and 9. teeth drive rotating disk, 10. disk generator, 11. unidirectional transmission ring generating gears; 12. variable gear, the floating short moving rail of 13. magnetic, the floating long orbit determination of 14. magnetic, 15. compressors, 16. heat radiation pipe networks; 17. magnetic screening is dull and stereotyped, 18. electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting cranes, and 19. support piston ejector ram, ejector piston, and 20. aircrafts hold up hook and push away seat, 21. teeth tracks;

Fig. 2 is electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane structure scheme drawing

22. lifting platform, 23. hydraulic pressure bunkers, 24. hydraulic oil pipes, 25. compression pistons, 26. Hydraulic for lifting load electrical motors, 27. screw propulsion pipes, 28. screw propulsion posts, 29. screw propulsion rods, 30. positioning supports pipes;

Fig. 3 is for launching refrigerating coil scheme drawing in the motivation layer sleeve

31. launch motivation layer sleeve, 32. launch the expansion drawing that motivation layer sleeve axially cracks along the bottom, refrigerating coil on the 33. sleeve expansion drawings, 34. refrigerating coil exits, 35. refrigerating coil leading-in ends;

Fig. 4 decides machine aluminum alloy monolithic and decides the machine aided moving winding to supply telegram in reply short-term carbon brush slide rail scheme drawing 36. to decide the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding telegram in reply carbon brush for driving; Converge short-term carbon brush slide rail 37. decide the machine aided moving winding; 38. connect a silvery short lead deciding each high-temperature superconductor power-assist coil current mouth in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic with this cooresponding driving in silvery short lead position; 39. decide the straight slide rail of machine aided moving winding power supply carbon brush; 40. decide machine aided moving winding shunting short-term carbon brush slide rail, a silvery short lead of each high-temperature superconductor power-assist coil current input end in 41. connections and this cooresponding aluminum alloy monolithic in silvery short lead position, 42. drive an aluminum alloy monolithic deciding machine;

Fig. 5 is the energy storage equipment organigram

43. lower floor's magnetcisuspension floating plate seat, 44. round platform ring-type teeth steel disks, the wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor of 45. maximum radiuss; 46. the wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor of inferior long radius, 47. upper strata magnetcisuspension floating plate seats, the wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor of 48. minimum radiuses; 49. roll-type high-temperature superconductive electromotor; 50. steering wheel shape annular horizontal location bracing frame, 51. kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disks, 52. frictional transmission teeth wheel discs;

Fig. 6 is the stagnant device construction scheme drawing that saves up strength of rank

53. pincers axles, the 54. directed interlock circles that save up strength, 55. jaws are stung head, 56. jaws, 57. pincers seats, handle on 58. lazy tongss, 59. automatically controlled strong magnets;

The specific embodiment

Carrier-borne aircraft electromagnetic launch device comprises that one is launched motivation 3, one and drives and decide support piston ejector ram, ejector piston 19, the stagnant device that saves up strength of a cover rank that machine 1, a cover energy storage system, a cover electric power system, top have aircraft to hold up hook to push away seat 20; Launch motivation 3 and comprise that one is put forward frame 8 bonded assembly multilayers covers cylindrical shape motivation main body, left and right sides carbon brush and visits pin 4 and 7, two teeth and drive the floating short moving rail of the unidirectional transmission ring generating gear of rotating disk 9, two 11, two variable gears 12, two disk generators 10, number compressor 15, a cover heat radiation pipe network 16, several layers of dull and stereotyped 17, two magnetic of magnetic screening 13, an electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane 18 through hanging; Drive decide machine 1 comprise one process by a plurality of aluminum alloy monolithics 42 assemblings and through axle down bracing frame 8 bonded assembly multilayer sleeve shaped drive and decide machine main body and bracing frame thereof, two magnetic and float length orbit determination 14, a teeth track 21; Energy storage system comprises a kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk 51, magnetcisuspension floating plate seat 43 and 47, three chaptrel formulas start alternating-current motor/AC motor 45 and 46 and 48, one bench roller formula high-temperature superconductive electromotor 49, round platform ring-type teeth steel disk 44, several frictional transmission teeth wheel discs 52, a steering wheel shape annular horizontal location bracing frame 50 up and down, and electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane 18 comprises a lifting platform 22, hydraulic pressure bunker 23, hydraulic oil pipe 24, compression piston 25, Hydraulic for lifting load electrical motor 26, screw propulsion pipe 27, screw propulsion post 28, screw propulsion rod 29, a positioning supports pipe 30;

When needing to drive 51 rotations of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk; Earlier kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk 51 rotating speeds are improved gradually for the magnetic suspension coils power supply in magnetcisuspension floating plate seat 43,47 and the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk 51 up and down and the wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor 45 that starts maximum radius; Kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk 51 rotating speeds start time wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor 46 of long radius after reaching the limit of wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor 45 rotating speeds of maximum radius; Then start the wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor 48 of minor radius and close large, medium and small wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor gradually successively; Finally the roll-type high-temperature superconductive electromotor 49 with the supply current crescendo drives and keeps kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk 51 high speed revolutions; Waste of power in kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk 51 rotary courses is by the current energy of importing accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature superconductive generator stator coil and provide the energy of liquid nitrogen refrigerating to be responsible for bearing; Kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk 51 work well the back Switching power to make another accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature superconductive generator be kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk magnetic suspension base 43 with 47 in high temperature superconductor coils supply power; Thereby opening electric-controlled hydraulic push-and-pull machine before the cataplane earlier makes it promote respectively to organize the superconductive generator bracing frame every group of friction drive wheel sheet on the electrical generator axis to be compressed be attached on the isometrical with it frictional transmission teeth wheel disc 52; 51 drives of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk are respectively organized superconductive generator and are decided machine 1 and magnetic levitation track 13 and 14 power supplies for launching motivation 3 with driving; Open electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane 18 and make and treats cataplane and launch motivation 3 and be co-located on the floating state of magnetic, open the automatically controlled spy magnetic card iron that contracts and make and launch motivation and drive and treat that cataplane will hold in the mouth the jaw 56 of the stagnant lazy tongs that saves up strength and strut and order about and treat that cataplane takes off at a high speed with the mode of motion short distance that acceleration/accel increases gradually.

Claims

1. carrier-borne aircraft electromagnetic launch device comprises that one is launched motivation (3), one and drives and decide support piston ejector ram, ejector piston (19), the stagnant device that saves up strength of a cover rank that machine (1), a cover energy storage system, a cover electric power system, top have aircraft to hold up hook to push away seat (20); Launch motivation and comprise that one is put forward frame (8) bonded assembly multilayer sleeve shaped motivation main body, left and right sides carbon brush and visits pin (4,7), two teeth and drive rotating disk (9), two unidirectional transmission ring generating gears (11), two variable gears (12), two disk generators (10), several refrigerating compressors (15), a cover heat radiation pipe network (16), several layers of magnetic screening flat board (17), two floating short moving rails (13) of magnetic, electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting cranes (18) through hanging; Drive decide machine (1) comprise one process by a plurality of aluminum alloy monolithics (42) assembling and through axle down bracing frame (2) bonded assembly multilayer sleeve shaped drive decide machine (1) main body and bracing frame thereof, two magnetic float length orbit determination (14), a teeth track (21); Energy storage system comprises a kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk (51), magnetcisuspension floating plate seat (43,47), three chaptrel formulas start alternating-current motor/AC motor (45,46,48), a bench roller formula high-temperature superconductive electromotor (49), round platform ring-type teeth steel disks (44), several frictional transmission teeth wheel discs (52), a steering wheel shape annular horizontal location bracing frame (50) up and down; Electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane (18) comprises a lifting platform (22), a hydraulic pressure bunker (23), a hydraulic oil pipe (24), a compression piston (25), a Hydraulic for lifting load electrical motor (26), a screw propulsion pipe (27), a screw propulsion post (28), a screw propulsion rod (29), a positioning supports pipe (30), and carrier-borne aircraft electromagnetic launch device is characterised in that:

A) bottom has and axially evenly cracks and the straight annulus of a plurality of several meters length vertical hanging directly over the sleeve axis of coaxial isometric mutual spacing carried frame (8) and connected and composed and launch motivation (3) main body; With launch that the motivation axial length equates and vertical about support carbon brush and visit the horizontal diameter end points place that pin (4,7) firmly is welded on the short straight annulus radial section circle of outermost layer; Many parallel refrigerating coils (33) are saddle polyphone and are coiled in and the circumferential refrigerator pipes inner refrigerant that launches motivation (3) leading portion are flowed to flow on the contrary with the circumferential refrigerator pipes inner refrigerant that launches the motivation back segment, launch in each layer of motivation sleeve along current opposite in direction in all guiding lines that launch motivation (3) leading portion and back segment inner saddle drive coil under the pipeline direct of travel uniform winding shape of a saddle actuating coil of shape of a saddle chill plate pipe network and afterburning coil and the energising situation;

B) top have axially evenly crack and a plurality of about hundred meters long straight sleeves of oval tubular of coaxial isometric mutual spacing through vertical section be lambdoid axle down bracing frame (2) connect into a driving and decide machine (1) main body; Drive the center shaft decide each layer of machine sleeve and the center shaft that launches motivation (3) each layer sleeve overlaps and drives decide machine every adjacent two annular length directly tin between all spacing clip one deck lessly and launch the motivation sleeve; Drive and decide aluminum alloy monolithic (42) that the machine main body decides machine radial section shape by multi-disc thick about 10 centimetres and driving of the same size and to assemble through bolted connection and process; Each drive decide all have a high temperature superconductive wire on each semicircle branch, connect in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic and be wound in two arranging circumferential rectangular distribution, around to unanimity and a plurality of high-temperature superconductor power-assist coils of radial coil axis are arranged; Each drives the current input terminal decide each superconducting coil in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic, and to be connected interior one of supply line's groove (6) respectively with mouth be the interior silvery short lead (38) that makes power-assist coil telegram in reply of the silvery short lead (41) of power-assist coil power supply and telegram in reply circuit groove; Many the confession of power-assist coil, telegram in reply silvery short lead are laid to a straight power-assist coil power supply short-term slide rail (40) and a power-assist coil telegram in reply short-term slide rail (37) perpendicular to the arrangement of direction of ejection horizontal parallel respectively in confession, telegram in reply circuit groove; Each drives high temperature superconductive wire and the superconducting coil decided in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic (42) and all is wrapped in liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe and vacuum heat insulation tube outward; Each drives the liquid nitrogen input/output terminal of deciding the liquid nitrogen hydraulic pipe in the machine aluminum alloy monolithic and connects liquid nitrogen feed pipe and the liquid nitrogen liquid back pipe that is with vacuum heat insulation tube in supply line's groove and the telegram in reply circuit groove respectively; Drive and to decide machine (1) accelerating sections and braking section wife moving winding around on the contrary, braking section unit area interior loop quantity is more and each coil-winding number of turn is bigger;

C) several groups of automatically controlled spies magnetic card iron positioned at intervals that contracts is arranged on to drive and decides on machine (1) the head end madial wall; One group of magnetic card iron draw-in groove is located at and launches motivation head end sidewall outer rim; Two teeth drive rotating disk (9) and two disc type dynamo generators (10) all level be installed on the vertical bracing frame that launches above motivation (3) ring-shaped sleeve; Each teeth drives rotating disk (9) and drives a disc type dynamo generator (10) through unidirectional transmission ring generating gear (11) and the unidirectional transmission of a variable gear (12) that teeth drive on the rotating disk respectively; Drive and decide on the machine side bracing frame positioning and fixing and axial length is installed is decided the teeth track (21) of arbor to equal in length with driving, the circumference teeth of two teeth driving rotating disks all suit with the teeth of teeth track;

D) disc type rotor of disc type dynamo generator (10) is through being sleeved on two bearing installations one on the other on the motor axis up and down between the stator disk; All a plurality of axis of rectangular distribution are vertically and the silvery spiral coil of insulating coating arranged in the stator disk up and down; Each coil arranged in series and around to unanimity; Rotor disk by multi-disc radially uniform winding have the rotor sheet stack of insulating coating silvery conductor turns bonding process and rotor disk in the axial excitation rod of a plurality of minor radius is arranged; Each silvery conductor turns in the rotor disk all through disc type dynamo generator (10) axis in the silvery lead connect in the rotor disk on the axial end silvery roundel of naked layer and the silvery cylinder that each radial lead circle all connects naked layer on the rotor disk circumferential side wall, silvery cylinder and silvery roundel precious metal slip ring of warp respectively are connected current input terminal and the mouth that the current output terminal that launches the interior afterburning coil of motivation (3) each layer sleeve and each rotating disc type dynamo generator () and input end are connected afterburning coil respectively with a little sliding plate of precious metal;

E) with launch the horizontal installation length of motivation (3) the outermost layer sleeve roof vertical bracing frame upper limb of upper fixed bonded assembly and suitably surpass and launch the motivation axial length and width surpasses and drives the rectangular horizontal bracing frame of deciding machine (1) circle diameter; Rectangular horizontal bracing frame upper and lower surfaces is respectively with one or more layers magnetic screening dull and stereotyped (17); Magnetic screening dull and stereotyped upper surface in upper strata is equipped with heat radiation pipe network (16); The heat radiation pipe network is communicated with a plurality of refrigerating compressors (15); Refrigerating compressor launches the refrigerating coil (33) in each layer of motivation sleeve through the pipeline connection; Refrigerating coil is communicated with heat radiation pipe network (16), a plurality of refrigerating compressors (15), the sealing and circulating pipeline of the medium that cools is arranged in launching that refrigerating coil (33), heat radiation pipe network (16) in each layer of motivation sleeve is common and constituting;

F) the floating short moving rail (13) of magnetic that launches motivation suits in driving the magnetic floating length orbit determination (14) of decide on the machine bracing frame; In the floating short moving rail of magnetic the field core in a plurality of silver-colored braking rail magnetic flotation line circles and the coil is arranged; In the floating long orbit determination of magnetic the field core in a plurality of superconducting magnetic levita coils and the coil is arranged; Superconducting magnetic levita coil and relevant superconducting line have the liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipeline outward; Being connected interior one of supply line's groove (6) respectively perpendicular to the current input terminal of each superconducting coil in the same plane of direction of ejection and mouth is silvery short lead that the superconducting magnetic levita coil is wired back in the silvery short lead of superconducting magnetic levita coil power supply and the telegram in reply circuit groove; Many the confession of superconducting magnetic levita coil, telegram in reply silvery short lead are laid to a straight superconducting magnetic levita coil power supply short-term slide rail and a superconducting magnetic levita coil telegram in reply short-term slide rail perpendicular to the arrangement of direction of ejection horizontal parallel respectively in confession, telegram in reply circuit groove; Superconducting magnetic levita coil and the outer liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipeline that the liquid nitrogen refrigerating pipeline connection supplies, telegram in reply circuit groove is interior of relevant superconducting line; The floating short moving rail (13) of magnetic is by floating long orbit determination (14) up-attracting and down-repelling of magnetic under the energising situation, and lower edge and outer rim respectively have the small sheave of one group of outstanding slightly raceway surface on the floating short moving rail of magnetic;

Upper surface magnetic screening dull and stereotyped (a 17) middle part fixed installation lifting platform (22) driving fit of G) launching motivation top rectangular horizontal bracing frame embeds the electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane (18) on hydraulic pressure bunker (23) top, and the electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane can will treat that cataplane holds up slightly through supporting piston ejector ram, ejector piston (19);

H) high-temperature superconductor DC generation unit supplies telegram in reply carbon brush slide rail and corresponding carbon brush or precious metal conductive slider to be respectively the actuating coil that launches motivation (3), moving rail magnetic flotation line circle, each refrigerating compressor (15), electric-controlled hydraulic hoisting crane (18) power supply through launching motivation; And through supply, confession, the straight slide rail set of telegram in reply carbon brush in the telegram in reply circuit groove and decide the machine fragment supply telegram in reply short-term slide rail set and corresponding carbon brush be the driving of launching place, motivation place decide machine body wife's moving winding and orbit determination magnetic flotation line circle divide before and after section power supply and be merely the driving of launching place, motivation (3) place with the motion generator set that launches motivation and decide the power supply that replaces immediately of machine (1) body interior loop, it is opposite in the front and back section for power supply of machine is decided in driving to be that the dynamo generator electric current outbound course that the machine aided moving winding supplies power is decided in driving;

I) the cylindrical kinetic energy accumulation of energy of the assembly type of hundreds of tons of weights rotating disk (51) is fastened on up and down in the magnetcisuspension floating plate seat (43 and 47); All have and to make the maglev series connection high temperature superconductor coil of kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk in the bottom surface with in the magnetcisuspension floating plate seat up and down on the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk; The magnetic suspension high temperature superconductor coil has liquid nitrogen circularly cooling pipeline outward; Upwards fixedly mounting radius gradually little successively three a chaptrel formulas startup alternating-current motor/AC motor (45,46,48) and a bench roller formula high-temperature superconductor DC motor (49) successively on the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk circumferential side wall with above the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk upper bottom surface; Wheeled startup alternating-current motor/AC motor can drive kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk (51) rotation gradually; The round platform ring-type teeth steel disks (44) of the kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk of rotation through rotating disk sidewall bottom drive frictional transmission teeth wheel discs (52) rotation and drive the work of accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature direct supercurrent electrical generator simultaneously; The work of accumulation of energy special-purpose high temperature direct supercurrent electrical generator the time be roll-type high-temperature superconductor DC motor (49) with kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk (51) and magnetcisuspension floating plate seat (43,47) thus in the power supply of magnetic suspension superconducting coil keep kinetic energy accumulation of energy rotating disk high-speed operation, the frictional transmission teeth wheel disc (52) of rotation thus can drive other high-temperature superconducting generator groups runnings at any time through frictional transmission is that ejector is supplied power;

J) drive the two ends of deciding machine (1) a hydraulic cushion file protect that is made up of the buffering insurance wall of thicker hydraulic pipe, cylindric hydraulic cushion storehouse, damper piston, captive joint damper piston is respectively arranged; Hydraulic cushion is full of mercury in the storehouse; Be communicated with that hydraulic cushion storehouse and vertical hydraulic cushion pipe bottom are full of mercury, the top is airtight and there is the evacuated space of certain altitude mercury liquid level top; In the hydraulic cushion storehouse radially the cross section be that its outshot driving fit of damper piston of convex shape leans out hydraulic cushion storehouse opening; The buffering insurance wall that the captive joint elastomeric material is processed on the damper piston raised face outside the opening of outstanding hydraulic cushion storehouse, two buffering insurance walls are fixedly mounted on respectively and drive the right opposite of deciding the prow tail end;

K) rank stagnate save up strength that the list of holding box-like lazy tongs of device props up down that handle is welded on firmly that the pincers seat (57) that is fixed in ship deck is gone up and it on handle can be the fulcrum rotation with pincers spool (53); The long handle end of lazy tongs has automatically controlled strong magnet (59); Automatically controlled strong magnet has suitable difference to wait to launch a plurality of current gears of carrier-borne aircraft machine; Two of lazy tongs jaw (56) is stung head (55) and is semisphere and jaw is smooth circle shape; Jaw (56) be able to be bitten when closed and place aircraft to hold up the directed interlock circle (54) that saves up strength that hook pushes away the carrier-borne aircraft afterbody on the seat (20), is in to install on the deck, carrier-borne aircraft rear of ejection seat can locate and the blast screen of variable bit.