CN202374916U - Termite trapping and killing device - Google Patents
Termite trapping and killing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202374916U CN202374916U CN2011205126474U CN201120512647U CN202374916U CN 202374916 U CN202374916 U CN 202374916U CN 2011205126474 U CN2011205126474 U CN 2011205126474U CN 201120512647 U CN201120512647 U CN 201120512647U CN 202374916 U CN202374916 U CN 202374916U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a termite trapping and killing device, which is developed according to characteristics of termite in biology, ecology, ethology and pharmacology. The termite trapping and killing device is formed by a vessel, baits, bait formulation, a water source and the like. The bait formulation is packaged by an isolation material to cause that the termite who gather and circulate for feeding baits bite through the isolation material for packaging the bait formulation to further feed the bait formulation under the conditions of finishing quantity maximization of termite and connecting group termite channels to be smooth, therefore the termite become toxic poison carriers, and the formulation is propagated in the group through behaviors, such as trophallaxis, and thus the purpose of killing the whole group termite is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the control termites technical field, is specifically related to a kind of termite-killing trapping device.
Background technology
Utilize termite to lure the method for the harm of collection control termites to be of long duration to the taxis of food.Personage among the people lures with materials such as withered thing of the rhizome of plant or timber and concentrates termite in one's early years; Adopt modes such as baked wheaten cake, water logging, hello chicken to eliminate the termite that lures; Reduce termite in the quantity of regular hour harm and the direction of harm, reached the purpose that alleviates termite damage.In recent decades, termite control the professional and technical personnel be applied, and created many methods that lure the collection control termites; As lure in advance and concentrate termite; Through inspection repeatedly, treat that termite lures when concentrating some with medicament to handle again, China is also continuing to use this kind method in many areas now.This kind method mainly is to check the feeding activity that startles termite repeatedly except the management cost height, termite is abandoned and escapes, and causes that all that has been achieved is spoiled, also might become the risk that termite spreads the harm terminal, influences control efficiency.
Summary of the invention
To the deficiency that control termites in the prior art exists, it is effective that the purpose of the utility model provides a kind of control termites, kills that cost is low, the termite-killing trapping device of simple operation.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of termite-killing trapping device; Comprise a container; Offer the termite access way on the container, in container, lay erbium agent bag and erbium material, erbium agent bag is by the agent of termite-killing trapping erbium and the plastic sack or the rubber bag that are used to encapsulate the agent of termite-killing trapping erbium constitutes.
Described container is a box body, and box body is provided with termite access way and the inspection opening of observing the termite activity situation, and erbium agent bag places the box body that is filled with the erbium material, also is provided with shallow bag in the box body, has the infiltration hole on the shallow bag.
Described container is a bag, and bag is provided with the termite access way, and erbium agent bag places the paper bag in the bag, between paper bag and erbium agent bag, is filled with the erbium material.
Described container is end sealing, the body of an end opening, termite access way be arranged on the tube wall with an end opening on, erbium agent bag places in the body that is filled with the erbium material.
Described container is one to have most advanced and sophisticated pile body, and pile body integral body is as the erbium material, and erbium agent bag is placed in the duct that gets out on the pile body, and the aperture in duct is used by cork and sealed.
Described plastic sack or the rubber bag thickness that is used to encapsulate trapping erbium material is the 0.02-0.03 millimeter.
Described plastic sack is a Polythene Bag.
Termite-killing trapping method and killing trapping device that the utility model provides are according to termite biology, ecology, behaviouristics and the development of pharmacology characteristic.Bait formulation is used material package; Cause termite at first to get the bait material and assemble circulation; Accomplish the broken bait formulation encapsulating material of moth under the termite quantity maximization condition unobstructed, and then getting the bait agent, making termite become the carrier of poisoning with being connected colony ant road; Through behaviors such as trophallaxis medicament is transmitted in colony, reach the purpose of killing whole colony termite.The dual role that the disposable completion of termite-killing trapping device ability lures collection to kill does not generally need after the arrangement to check repeatedly, can calculate that the dead arrangement of time check of termite gets final product according to the kind of termite, the season of arrangement, the position of installation, the scope of termite activity.The applicant has carried out test of many times with present technique, is used to prevent and treat building termite, and the termite Control Engineering of dam termite, elimianting termite in gardens and newly constructed house building has all obtained the better prevention effect.
Be exemplified below with regard to the result who adopts the utility model that termite is trapped and killed at present.
One, termite-killing trapping device is applied to the building termite control
(1) coptotermes formosanus control
1, the Dairy Company carpentry work-shop carries out the first termite-killing trapping device test in the Yichang City.Carpentry yard is the paradise of food concerning termite.The applicant is provided with two trapping holes and a trapping case in carpentry yard; Check after January; Hole timber interior and that case is interior has become the skeleton shape, and termite eats into broken moulding for getting the bait agent, and the hole is interior, case is interior and position termite damage does not all have termite activity; Check once more after 1 year, the carpentry work-shop has not had the termite damage activity.
2, the Yao Wan of Yichang City township Hu Xingtao family of the Hua Nong production team goes out and controls termite, and this room is two layers of newly-built brick-concrete building in 1984, firewood and the stub stacked before the doorframe of 5 ground floors in inspection discovery coptotermes formosanus harm house and the room; The ten minutes of moth erosion is serious, and the trapping carton of establishing 3 * 3 * 5 centimetres is checked after January in the last a tree, used in making timber for boats of doorframe; Bait formulation in two boxes is got food, and wherein No. 1 box is got food dose 0.36 gram, and No. 4 box is got food dose 0.54 gram; Amount to dose 0.9 gram, all harm positions all do not have termite.
3, the Yao Wan of the Yichang City township Hua Nong production team Hu light burial ground for the remains of unidentified persons is gone out and is controlled termite, and this room is the civil structure one-storey house, and coptotermes formosanus moth erosion wood is chosen; Purlin and land operations; The timber of stacking on the eaves bank behind the house has the branch pore, establishes No. 2 of 3 * 3 * 5 centimetres and closes on it, checks after January; Get the food dose in the box for attracting and killing and reach 0.37 gram, all harm positions all do not have termite.
4, the method tung oil tree before the 157-2 room, riverine main road, Yichang City is endangered by coptotermes formosanus, and nest is positioned at the base portion of tree, divides into one of small plastic box for attracting and killing on the base portion ground of tree, checks after January, gets the food dose and is 0.79 and restrain, and termite is gone out.
5, Yu Ping family's control termites in the outer positive street machine tool plant of Yichang City's east gate dormitory the 3rd buildings, fitting up bimestrial house flat-top just has termite to endanger, and flat-top has the channel of several coptotermes formosanus; Termite activity is arranged in the hole, establish 3 * 4 * 12 centimetres two in termite-killing trapping box, check after January; The discovery termite has been built 2 centimetres of shale ant roads downwards from flat-top; Two boxes all lure and collect termite after February, and the bait bag of a box is not broken, and the bait formulation of a box is eaten into erosion; Do not had termite damage, termite damage is not all found in back inspection over the years so far.
6, termite damage takes place in two road offices of Yichang City industrial and commercial bank; This room is floor rooms 8, and the goods and materials of the furred ceiling of its top layer, doorframe, sandwich wall, stacking are lost by the coptotermes formosanus moth, and have built the swarming hole at metope; Damaging range is wide; Taken place to hive off in a large number and circled in the air, administrative staff say, this kind phenomenon take place at least existing 3 years.If 4 in 3 * 4 * 12 centimetres termite-killing trapping box was checked after February, find that 2 box for attracting and killing have got into termite, Lu Zhongshang has termite activity the shale ant.The harm sign that termite is new is not found in inspection after nine months, finishes by the time whole city coptotermes formosanus hives off to circle in the air, and fetches box for attracting and killing, and 4 are closed all by the erosion of termite moth, and wherein two bait formulation that close are got food, and termite is all killed, and termite damage is not found in inspection once more after 2 years.Coptotermes formosanus is got food trapping loading amount bait formulation situation statistics see table 1.
Table 1
(2) control of reticulitermes flavipe
1, soil town and country in Yichang City's fall to going on foot to drop down village's control: the timber compoment in the reticulitermes flavipe harm house of the black chest type of this village Li Qiong family discovery and the stacking thing on ground; Resident family removes the part timber compoment and uses pesticide spraying; 4 places, trapping hole are set, check after March, a hole has lured a large amount of termites of collection; Food is got in check 3 places erbium agent in 1 year, has not had termite damage.
2,48 innings of machine rooms of Yichang telecommunication bureau are carried out the eastern subterranean termite control, this house is two layers of mixing building, because of indoor no timber compoment; Termite is movable on ground and metope, establishes two of box for attracting and killing at metope termite activity place, fetches box for attracting and killing after March; Bait formulation is eaten into, and has not had termite activity, annual hereafter check; Termite damage is found in this house never again, lasts 6 years.
3, hotel, Ge Zhou Ba, Yichang staff canteen finds termite damage, and eastern subterranean termite harm doorframe finds in receptacle place that a large amount of termites hive off and circle in the air that the worker has a dinner at a time when the swarming, and the hotel is sprayed with hygienic insecticide voluntarily and handled, and dosage is very big.The applicant establishes one of ring socket ring-type box for attracting and killing, establishes one of box for attracting and killing and two box for attracting and killing is fetched after half a year in the corner, finds that all termite gets the bait agent, does not all find termite damage in the prevention and treatment range.
Eastern subterranean termite is got food killing trapping device bait formulation situation statistics see table 2.
Table 2
Two, killing trapping device is applied to the reservoir dam termite control
1987 to 1991, the applicant carried out the termite control experiment work on three reservoir dams in Yichang, and main trapping hole, the trapping heap of adopting handled, and is provided with and sees table 3.Bait formulation in the killing trapping device is seen table 4 by the moth rate.
Each dam cloth medicine situation of table 3
Annotate: 1, statistical unit is counting of dispenser.
2, each dam code name: I consolidates the River Reservoir key dam; II consolidates the River Reservoir auxiliary dam; III, nine road River Reservoir dams; IV, the volcanic crater reservoir dam.
3, * medicament cloth combines in the mountain stretches the zone of about 50m at Ba Shan.
Pharmaceutical chemistry moth erosion rate in table 4 trapping hole, the heap
Three reservoirs have all reached the level that long-term maintenance termite damage does not constitute a threat to dam safety.
Three, termite-killing trapping device is to the dwell control of termite of gardens soil
Termite in the gardens is main in the Yichang Prefecture with the soil termite that dwells, and we adopt trapping bag, trapping stake to prevent and treat many gardens, and is big more than thousand mu, generally about 200 mu.Like the elimianting termite in gardens in 14 middle schools, Yichang, this school is built on the gentle slope, is the agricultural area originally, and Odontotermes formosanus is very serious to gardens harm, mainly takes to trap and kill a generation and a trapping stake control termites, and bait formulation is got food in trapping generation of fetching; The long positive Qingjian River is at a distance from the park, South Mountain in He Yan work area, the street tree of holiday village and several kilometers, and the set trapping bag termite moth erosion rate in the Wen Feng park of Yidu City is very high, has reached control elimianting termite in gardens low-density, the level of light harm, it is got bait agent situation and sees table 5.
Table 5 Odontotermes formosanus is got food killing trapping device bait formulation statistics
Four, termite-killing trapping device is to the control of newly constructed house
In the indoor and peripheral soil of newly constructed house building, killing trapping device is set; When termite is invaded the house; In spreading harm, get the erbium agent in the food killing trapping device; Under the situation that building construction does not damage or slightly endanger moth erosion part, kill termite, thereby the control termite is to the destructive harm of building construction.
Five, being encapsulated in the termite-killing trapping device of bait formulation plays a crucial role
The termite control technology has greatly been changed in the extensive use of termite bait agent, becomes one of termite control technology of current first-selection.The method of much well preventing and treating has been created in various places, establishes bait or lures bait throwing in again etc. earlier like the direct bait throwing at the termite damage place, boring.Why also to develop the termite-killing trapping device technology, this and the situation of current termite damage, the situation of building, the situation of people's understanding is inseparable.The kind of termite damage, with regard to the whole nation, the harm of reticulitermes flavipe is the trend that rises year by year.A large amount of minimizings of building construction timber compoment replace the decoration finishing, and adopting has the controlling mode of damage outdated to the house slightly.Very big variation has also taken place in the position of termite damage, and the probability of ground, metope generation termite damage constantly increases.Termite resident family takes place and arbitrarily changes with spraying agent very general in the extensive use of hygienic insecticide.These situation and incorrect processing have brought very big difficulty to termite control work.People are also constantly improving the understanding of termite, will require control as long as find termite damage, and at this moment termite damage is in initial stage mostly, and general groups is little, and harm face is narrow, exposes characteristics such as sign is few.Fine the addressing these problems of termite-killing trapping device technology ability, development termite-killing trapping device technology is just natural.
Plastic sack encapsulation bait formulation adopts polyethylene plastic bag, and film thickness also can adopt the rubber bag of same thickness at the 0.02-0.03 millimeter, through the fine problem that solves erbium agent protection of pouch.
The protection bait formulation is intact, more outstanding in underground device especially before termite is got food, sees table 6.
Bait formulation during table 6 killing trapping device is used guarantee the quality time and state
Just can eat into brokenly when having only termite in device, to concentrate some to mould and bag get the bait agent.
In the unit interval termite to get the quantity of bait agent many and concentrate, the fabulous biological property that utilizes the termite population trophallaxis has strengthened range and speed that termite is transmitted in colony, thereby has ensured control efficiency extremely reliably.
Two kinds of bait formulation packaging material of table 7 coptotermes formosanus is got the food ratio
Tu Cheng Li Jiaba village, Yichang Zheng lifts precious family
Two kinds of bait formulation packaging material coptotermes formosanus are got the food situation in the table 8 trapping case
Termite is got bait material and bait formulation in killing trapping device time difference exists.Table 7, table 8 were seen in test below the applicant did.From table, can find out, force and get food test paper bag bait formulation and get the food rate and be higher than and mould for bait formulation.After wrapper bait formulation in killing trapping device was killed the task of termite in completion, it was intact to mould bag bait formulation, only secretion was arranged moulding a bag appearance, termite was got the statistics of food killing trapping device and saw table 9.In the killing trapping device of the termite of regaining; Termite is got the bait material and gets into bait and accounts for 51.72% of statistical number for the device of getting the bait agent, and in view of the above, we can do such deduction; What termite entering killing trapping device was at first got food is bait; The broken erbium agent bag of moth and then get the bait agent has reached the death of whole colony termite then, has caused in other killing trapping devices termite after getting the bait material, also to have little time to eat into broken the just death of erbium agent bag.This has proved absolutely that termite gets the bait material earlier in killing trapping device, and moth broken erbium agent bag in back is got the process of bait agent.The key of the generation of time difference is a pouch, and the time difference that termite is got food to bait and bait formulation becomes the successful key of killing trapping device.
Table 9 termite is got bait formulation statistics in the food killing trapping device
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, the 2nd, the structural representation of termite-killing trapping box.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of termite-killing trapping bag.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of termite-killing trapping pipe.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of termite-killing trapping stake.
Embodiment
A kind of termite-killing trapping device comprises a container, offers the termite access way on the container, in container, lays erbium agent bag, and erbium agent bag is with plastic sack or rubber bag encapsulation with the agent of termite-killing trapping erbium.Plastic sack or rubber bag thickness 0.02-0.03 millimeter, the plastic sack that is used to encapsulate trapping erbium material are polyethylene plastic bag or other like polyvinyl chloride etc.
Termite-killing trapping device method for using: the agent of termite-killing trapping erbium is encapsulated with plastic sack or rubber bag; Obtain erbium agent bag; Place the container that is filled with the erbium material promptly to constitute termite-killing trapping device in the erbium agent bag that the erbium agent is housed; Termite-killing trapping device is placed on the place that termite activity need be controlled termite damage, accomplishes termite-killing trapping.
The concrete structure of termite-killing trapping device is following:
1, termite-killing trapping box: whole assembling device is a box body; Box body 5 is container, and box body 5 is provided with termite access way 1 and the inspection opening 8 of observing the termite activity situation, and erbium agent bag 2 places the box body 5 that is filled with erbium material 4; Also be provided with shallow bag 6 in the box body 5, have infiltration hole 7 on the shallow bag 6.
2, termite-killing trapping bag: whole device is the bag shape, comprises bag 9, and bag 9 is container, and bag 9 is provided with termite access way 1, and erbium agent bag 2 places the paper bag 10 in the bag 9, between paper bag 10 and erbium agent bag 2, is filled with erbium material 4.The termite-killing trapping bag is mainly used in the soil termite that dwells, and in the zone of termite activity, excavates soil 10-20 centimetre by certain distance, will trap and kill a bag perforate face and be affixed on underground setting, and is flat with grave then.Also can get final product with soil or weeds capping then directly with trapping and killing for the ground that places the termite activity place.
3, termite-killing trapping pipe: whole device is the pipe assembling structure, and body 11 is container, body 11 1 ends sealings, and an end opening, termite access way 1 are arranged on the tube wall on the end opening with body 11, and erbium agent bag 2 places in the body 11 that is filled with erbium material 4.
The termite-killing trapping pipe divides the arrangement of soil property ground and hard ground.Soil is opened with the super hole cutter brill in soil property ground, will trap and kill pipe then and be placed in one, and generally puts down in ground getting final product; Hardened ground is drilled into soil horizon with super hole cutter, will trap and kill pipe then and be placed in one, and generally places below the ground level, goes up and seals with cement mortar or other materials.
4, termite-killing trapping stake: whole device is one to have most advanced and sophisticated pile body 12, and pile body 12 integral body are as the erbium material, and erbium agent bag 2 is placed in the duct that gets out 13 on the pile body, and the aperture in duct 13 is used by cork 14 sealings.
The soil that the termite-killing trapping stake is used to expose, with hammer stake being driven underground during use gets final product.
Claims (7)
1. termite-killing trapping device; It is characterized in that: comprise a container; Offer the termite access way on the container, in container, lay erbium agent bag and erbium material, erbium agent bag is by the agent of termite-killing trapping erbium and the plastic sack or the rubber bag that are used to encapsulate the agent of termite-killing trapping erbium constitutes.
2. termite-killing trapping device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described container is a box body; Box body is provided with termite access way and the inspection opening of observing the termite activity situation; Erbium agent bag places the box body that is filled with the erbium material, also is provided with shallow bag in the box body, has the infiltration hole on the shallow bag.
3. termite-killing trapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described container is a bag, and bag is provided with the termite access way, and erbium agent bag places the paper bag in the bag, between paper bag and erbium agent bag, is filled with the erbium material.
4. termite-killing trapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described container is end sealing, the body of an end opening, termite access way be arranged on the tube wall with an end opening on, erbium agent bag places in the body that is filled with the erbium material.
5. termite-killing trapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described container is one to have most advanced and sophisticated pile body, and pile body integral body is as the erbium material, and erbium agent bag is placed in the duct that gets out on the pile body, and the aperture in duct is used by cork and sealed.
6. termite-killing trapping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described plastic sack or the rubber bag thickness that is used to encapsulate trapping erbium material is the 0.02-0.03 millimeter.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described termite-killing trapping devices, it is characterized in that: described plastic sack is a Polythene Bag.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011205126474U CN202374916U (en) | 2011-12-11 | 2011-12-11 | Termite trapping and killing device |
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| CN2011205126474U CN202374916U (en) | 2011-12-11 | 2011-12-11 | Termite trapping and killing device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102511459A (en) * | 2011-12-11 | 2012-06-27 | 刘显钧 | White ant trapping and killing method and device |
| CN104642273A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-05-27 | 宜昌市康居害虫防治有限公司 | Termite control sticker and application thereof in house buildings |
| CN104663614A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-06-03 | 李翊玮 | Method for preventing and controlling cigarette beetles in cigarette factory and solid section bar |
| CN107558507A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-09 | 辽宁石油化工大学 | A kind of repeatedly used building PCO stub |
| CN114568407A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-06-03 | 黄河水利水电开发集团有限公司 | Termite control method for forming light wave barrier by trapping and killing light |
-
2011
- 2011-12-11 CN CN2011205126474U patent/CN202374916U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102511459A (en) * | 2011-12-11 | 2012-06-27 | 刘显钧 | White ant trapping and killing method and device |
| CN104642273A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-05-27 | 宜昌市康居害虫防治有限公司 | Termite control sticker and application thereof in house buildings |
| CN104663614A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-06-03 | 李翊玮 | Method for preventing and controlling cigarette beetles in cigarette factory and solid section bar |
| CN104663614B (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-03-29 | 李翊玮 | A kind of method and solid profiles of prevention and control cigar mill cigarette beetle |
| CN107558507A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-09 | 辽宁石油化工大学 | A kind of repeatedly used building PCO stub |
| CN114568407A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-06-03 | 黄河水利水电开发集团有限公司 | Termite control method for forming light wave barrier by trapping and killing light |
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Granted publication date: 20120815 Termination date: 20201211 |
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