CN202374704U - Bean harvester - Google Patents
Bean harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202374704U CN202374704U CN2011204061063U CN201120406106U CN202374704U CN 202374704 U CN202374704 U CN 202374704U CN 2011204061063 U CN2011204061063 U CN 2011204061063U CN 201120406106 U CN201120406106 U CN 201120406106U CN 202374704 U CN202374704 U CN 202374704U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- frame
- bean harvester
- driving
- bean
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
A bean harvester belongs to harvesting machinery, and comprises a rack and a cutting board. The bean harvester is characterized in that two boxes are symmetrically arranged at the lower parts of the two sides of the rack and are close to the rear end of the rack, the cutting board is mounted between the inner walls of the two boxes, and one end of the cutting board is provided with a turning wheel which is arranged in the corresponding box. A drive shaft parallel with the crossgirder direction is arranged on a crossgirder which is close to the front end of the rack. The drive shaft is provided with a driving wheel and a driver. The driver is in transmission connection with a driven wheel by a driving chain, the driven wheel is fixed on a driven shaft, a transmission wheel is arranged on the driven shaft, and the transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the turning wheel by the driving chain. The bean harvester provided by the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure design, convenience and rapidness in use, simpleness and lightness, easiness in mounting and dismounting, low power consumption, and time and labour saving. The bean harvester is appropriate for matching with a four-wheel vehicle with small horsepower for use, the standing grain separating effect is good, and the output loss can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to grain header, is specifically related to a kind of bean harvester.
Background technology
The plant of legume crops such as red bean, red bean, mung bean, cowpea is shorter, branch is more, twines each other between each plant, and is bigger to the difficult operation degree of the mechanical harvesting of this type of crop.Existing bean harvester is by the simple and easy harvester of manual work support or is the pushing-cutting type cutter that is driven by big-powered tractor.The efficient of the artificial simple and easy harvester of helping is lower, and labour intensity is big, from heavy harvesting work, does not free people fully; The pushing-cutting type cutter that big-powered tractor drives, though be that efficient is high, the saving manpower, its power consumption is big, expense is higher, and divides the standing grain difficulty, easy quick-fried pod during harvesting, and then cause the underproduction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provide a kind of minute standing grain easily, power consumption is lower, time saving and energy saving, the bean harvester of guaranteeing yield of beans.
The purpose of the utility model realizes in the following manner: this bean harvester; By frame with cut plate and constitute; It is characterized in that: the frame both sides are arranged with casing near the below of rear end; Be provided with between two cabinet walls and cut plate, an end that cuts plate is provided with moving runner, and moving runner is in the casing; Crossbeam place near front end on the frame is provided with the driving shaft parallel with the crossbeam direction, and driving shaft is provided with driving wheel and driving wheel, and driving wheel is through driving-chain and driven pulley transmission link mutually; Driven pulley is fixed on the driven shaft; Driven shaft is provided with drive, and drive is through driving-chain and moving runner transmission link mutually, and frame is located at the rear of locomotive through the hitch frame of its front end; The place ahead of locomotive is provided with built-in beam; Built-in beam links to each other with the column that is in its place ahead through the connecting rod of both sides, and column is arranged with upright sleeve pipe outward, and the front end of upright sleeve pipe is provided with the seedling distributing device of taper.
Preferably, driving shaft is fixed in the axis hole of positioning seat, and positioning seat is fixed on the flat board through nut, and flat board is weldingly fixed on the crossbeam.
Preferably, the both sides of frame, the rear that is in crossbeam all vertically are provided with dark loose hook, and dark loose hook is through being bolted on the frame, and dark loose hook vertically is provided with locating hole equally spacedly near the top.
Preferably, the inboard of dark loose hook is welded with the combing tooth that extends back.
Preferably, the below of seedling distributing device is provided with land wheel, and the inner left and right sides of seedling distributing device is welded with the straw separating teeth that extends back.
Preferably, the below of drive is provided with baffle plate.
Preferably, the outside of casing is fixed with cover plate through screw.
Preferably, also be provided with the combing tooth between the front and back wheel of locomotive.
The bean harvester of the utility model, reasonable in design, convenient to use, simply light, easy mounting is dismantled, power consumption is low, time saving and energy saving, is fit to and the supporting use of fraction horsepower four-wheel, divides standing grain effective, can avoid the loss of output.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the frame sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the seedling distributing device sketch map of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the working state schematic representation of the utility model.
Embodiment:
With reference to each accompanying drawing, this bean harvester, by frame 1 with cut plate 2 and constitute; It is characterized in that: frame 1 both sides are arranged with casing 3 near the below of rear end; Be provided with between two casing 3 inwalls and cut plate 2, an end that cuts plate 2 is provided with moving runner 4, and moving runner 4 is in the casing; Crossbeam 14 places near front end on the frame 1 are provided with the driving shaft 5 parallel with crossbeam 14 directions, and driving shaft 5 is provided with driving wheel 6 and driving wheel 7, and driving wheel 7 is through driving-chain 11 and driven pulley 9 transmission link mutually; Driven pulley 9 is fixed on the driven shaft 8; Driven shaft 8 is provided with drive 10, and drive 10 is through driving-chain 11 and moving runner 4 transmission link mutually, and frame 1 is located at the rear of locomotive through the hitch frame 28 of its front end; The place ahead of locomotive is provided with built-in beam 15; Built-in beam 15 links to each other with the column that is in its place ahead 16 through the connecting rod 22 of both sides, and column 16 outer being arranged with are found sleeve pipe 17, and the front end of upright sleeve pipe 17 is provided with the seedling distributing device 12 of taper.Driving shaft 5 is fixed in the axis hole of positioning seat 20, and positioning seat 20 is fixed on dull and stereotyped 25 through nut, and dull and stereotyped 25 are weldingly fixed on the crossbeam 14.The both sides of frame 1, the rear that is in crossbeam 14 all vertically are provided with dark loose hook 13, and dark loose hook 13 is through being bolted on the frame 1, and dark loose hook 13 vertically is provided with locating hole 26 equally spacedly near the top.The inboard of dark loose hook 13 is welded with the combing tooth 18 that extends back.The below of seedling distributing device 12 is provided with land wheel 27, and the seedling distributing device 12 inner left and right sides are welded with the straw separating teeth 19 that extends back.The below of drive 10 is provided with baffle plate 24.The outside of casing 3 is fixed with cover plate 23 through screw.
Also be provided with combing tooth 18 between the front and back wheel of locomotive.
The bean harvester of the utility model is driven by fraction horsepower four-wheel locomotive through the hitch frame 28 of frame 1 front end.The rear end of draw bar 29 is 21 hinged with the fixed mount that is arranged on crossbeam 14 upper surfaces, the chassis of front end and four-wheel locomotive is hinged; The both sides of draw bar 29 are provided with lifting rod 30; The rear end of lifting rod 30 and frame are 1 hinged, front end and rocking arm 31 are hinged; rocking arm 31 links to each other with the piston rod of the hydraulic jack of four-wheel locomotive, thereby realizes moving up and down of frame 1, carry on when whereabouts when making frame 1 in working order, off working state or travel position.Built-in beam 15 is articulated in the place ahead of four-wheel locomotive; The rear end of upright sleeve pipe 17 is fixedly connected with the front end of pull bar 32; The riser 34 of the rear end of pull bar 32 and built-in beam 15 belows is hinged; And pull bar 32 links to each other with the output shaft in four-wheel locomotive the place ahead through draw bar 33, through stretching of draw bar 33 pull bar 32 is moved up and down along doing with the pin joint of riser 34, moves up and down thereby drive upright sleeve pipe 17; And then drive seedling distributing device 12 and move up and down, carry on when whereabouts when making seedling distributing device 12 in working order, off working state or travel position.During work, frame 1 and seedling distributing device 12 are fallen, move ahead by the drive of four-wheel locomotive; Driving wheel 6 links to each other with the output shaft of four-wheel locomotive through conveyer belt 35, and then drives driving wheel 6 rotations through the rotation of four-wheel locomotive output shaft, and the rotation of driving wheel 6 drives driving shaft 5 rotations; Driving shaft 5 rotations drive driving wheel 7 rotations on it, and driving wheel 7 drives driven pulley 9 rotations through driving-chain 11, and driven pulley 9 rotations drive driven shaft 8 rotations; Driven shaft 8 rotations drive drive 10 rotations on it; Drive 10 drives moving runner 4 rotations through driving-chain 11, cuts plate 2 rotations thereby drive, and through the rotation of cutting plate 2 root of legume crop is fractureed.Cutting the dark loose hook 13 in plate 2 the place aheads can dig, and can increase the fulcrum on frame 1 and ground again, guarantees the steady of frame 1.Dark loose hook 13 can confirm that it falls into the degree of depth in the soil through the fixing hole 26 of regulating bolt and vertically arrange on it.The combing tooth 18 of welding on the dark loose hook 13 can be smoothed out with the fingers along the plant of cutting off, and makes its minute standing grain clear, so that carry out next process.Seedling distributing device 12 can carry out the branch standing grain to the plant of legume crop, the branch standing grain process of the straw separating teeth 19 extensible seedling distributing devices 12 that its both sides are provided with, and can prevent that plant is involved in the wheel of four-wheel locomotive.The land wheel 27 that seedling distributing device 12 belows are provided with can alleviate the friction on seedling distributing device 12 and ground, promotes it to move ahead.Also be provided with combing tooth 18 between the front and back wheel of four-wheel locomotive, can plant be smoothed out with the fingers genial pressing, so that frame 1 is smoothly through plant, in order to avoid plant is twined frame 1.The cover plate 23 that casing 2 outsides are provided with; Can drive 10 and moving runner 4 be locked in the casing 2, prevent that dirt from getting in the casing 2, influences the serviceability of drive 10 and moving runner 4; Prevent also simultaneously that plant from scratching the parts in the casing 2, influences the service life of each parts.
Claims (8)
1. bean harvester; By frame (1) with cut plate (2) and constitute; It is characterized in that: frame (1) both sides are arranged with casing (3) near the below of rear end; Be provided with between two casings (3) inwall and cut plate (2), an end that cuts plate (2) is provided with moving runner (4), and moving runner (4) is in the casing; Frame (1) goes up and locates to be provided with the driving shaft (5) parallel with crossbeam (14) direction near the crossbeam (14) of front end; Driving shaft (5) is provided with driving wheel (6) and driving wheel (7); Driving wheel (7) is through driving-chain (11) and driven pulley (9) transmission link mutually, and driven pulley (9) is fixed on the driven shaft (8), and driven shaft (8) is provided with drive (10); Drive (10) is through driving-chain (11) and moving runner (4) transmission link mutually; Frame (1) is located at the rear of locomotive through the hitch frame (28) of its front end, and the place ahead of locomotive is provided with built-in beam (15), and built-in beam (15) links to each other with the column that is in its place ahead (16) through the connecting rod (22) of both sides; The outer upright sleeve pipe (17) that is arranged with of column (16), the front end of upright sleeve pipe (17) is provided with the seedling distributing device (12) of taper.
2. a kind of bean harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that driving shaft (5) is fixed in the axis hole of positioning seat (20), and positioning seat (20) is fixed on the flat board (25) through nut, and dull and stereotyped (25) are weldingly fixed on the crossbeam (14).
3. a kind of bean harvester as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that the both sides of frame (1), the rear that is in crossbeam (14) all vertically are provided with dark loose hook (13); Dark loose hook (13) is through being bolted on the frame (1), and dark loose hook (13) vertically is provided with locating hole (26) equally spacedly near the top.
4. a kind of bean harvester as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the inboard of dark loose hook (13) is welded with the combing tooth (18) that extends back.
5. a kind of bean harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the below of seedling distributing device (12) is provided with land wheel (27), and the inner left and right sides of seedling distributing device (12) is welded with the straw separating teeth (19) that extends back.
6. a kind of bean harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the below of drive (10) is provided with baffle plate (24).
7. a kind of bean harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the outside of casing (3) is fixed with cover plate (23) through screw.
8. a kind of bean harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that also being provided with combing tooth (18) between the front and back wheel of locomotive.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204061063U CN202374704U (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Bean harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204061063U CN202374704U (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Bean harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202374704U true CN202374704U (en) | 2012-08-15 |
Family
ID=46623233
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204061063U Expired - Fee Related CN202374704U (en) | 2011-10-24 | 2011-10-24 | Bean harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202374704U (en) |
-
2011
- 2011-10-24 CN CN2011204061063U patent/CN202374704U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120815 Termination date: 20141024 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |