CN202359949U - Door/window frame adjusting tool and door/window frame adjusting structure - Google Patents
Door/window frame adjusting tool and door/window frame adjusting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN202359949U CN202359949U CN201120275345XU CN201120275345U CN202359949U CN 202359949 U CN202359949 U CN 202359949U CN 201120275345X U CN201120275345X U CN 201120275345XU CN 201120275345 U CN201120275345 U CN 201120275345U CN 202359949 U CN202359949 U CN 202359949U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a door/window frame adjusting tool and door/window frame adjusting structure which can reliably prevent door/window frames from tilting by the action of a rotary force even when the rotary force around the width direction works on the door/window frames unavoidably for a long time. The door/window frame adjusting tool comprises: a base part which is pressed against any one of an opening base and a door/window frame; and a pair of leg parts which protrude, in the state where the base part is installed on any one of the opening base and the door/window frame, toward a direction orthogonal with the width direction of the other one of the opening base and the door/window frame, are elastic and are pressed against the other one of the opening base and the door/window frame. A fixing part is disposed on the base part and fixed to any one of the opening base and the door/window frame. The width of the pair of leg parts is equal to or less than the width of the opening base. Each leg part comprises an elastic deformation part protruding outward from the base part and a pressed connection part formed at the top end of the elastic deformation part, wherein at least the pressed connection part is configured to be a continuous or discontinuous linear element along the width direction of a component on the other side.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil and doorframe and window frame adjustment structure.In more detail, the utility model relates to and when doorframe and window frame being installed to room partitioning wall etc., can easily carry out installation exercise and need not to remove doorframe and window frame just adjusting the installation adjustment utensil that the crooked back door and window installing frame material that the back produces is installed simply.
Background technology
In the past; Known have a this method: when doorframe and window frame being fixed on the room partitioning wall; In the room partitioning wall opening portion substrate of the little oral area that forms room partitioning wall opening portion, dispose doorframe and window frame; Between this room partitioning wall opening portion's substrate and doorframe and window frame, sandwich a plurality of gap adjustment members (seal), and confirm that whether doorframe and window frame is by vertical installation, then; Inside thread from the doorframe and window frame corresponding with each gap adjustment member combines wood screw, and doorframe and window frame is fixed in the substrate of room partitioning wall opening portion.In this fixing means, member is adjusted in the gap be aligned to the workload that suitable thickness need be very big.Promptly; Under the state that adjustment member in gap has been installed temporarily; Owing to repeat the verticality of utilizing methods such as range estimation, plummet to confirm doorframe and window frame and member adjusted in the gap to be adjusted into the fixing then operation of suitable thickness, therefore in this adjustment, need very big workload.In addition; Even utilize this method fixed gate window frame; Also can be crooked, crooked in order to correct in the case owing to causing doorframe and window frame to produce through its annual change etc., must will become the doorframe and window frame dismounting of completion portion etc.; And then adjusting play adjustment member, the very big workload of needs identically during in the case with originally installation.
In order to address the above problem; In patent documentation 1, disclose about leaf spring and used the technology of job practices of the doorframe and window frame of this leaf spring; This leaf spring is used to adjust, the vertical degree of fixed gate window frame, levelness, and this doorframe and window frame is mounted with respect to the open base frame that is used to form the peristome on the wall that is arranged on building.This leaf spring is characterised in that; It has the open base frame side that is used to be installed to doorframe and window frame main part, and the right ends of autonomous agent part is outstanding towards the open base frame and a pair of shank that can elastic deformation; And; Be formed with on the main part be used for be formed on doorframe and window frame on the installation that is communicated with of installation adjustment screw insertion hole adjust screwed hole; And make and the adjustment screw is installed is installed on the open base frame via the installation adjustment screwed hole screw thread of the main part of leaf spring, thereby carry out the adjustment of vertical degree, levelness and fixing to open base frame door and window installing frame, doorframe and window frame from the installation adjustment screw insertion hole of doorframe and window frame.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2000-160942 communique
But; In this opening frame; For example when all opening, consider that the revolving force around the width of this doorframe and window frame affacts on the doorframe and window frame easily, thus by the door leaf of restriction such as hinge aperture; Doorframe and window frame forms its posture becomes the state that the axis around the length direction of this open base tilts (below, claim that also this phenomenon is " twisted ") with respect to open base.In addition; When sliding door is set on opening; The door limit of considering this sliding door is from this doorframe and window frame of the position of the width misalignment of doorframe and window frame collision, and thus, the conflict that is accompanied by a limit also produces the moment that acts on doorframe and window frame; Make doorframe and window frame become the state that ground same as described above posture tilts, therefore hope to suppress chronically and should tilt.
But, in the job practices of above-mentioned doorframe and window frame, can not resist fully and make the moment of doorframe and window frame generation, and be easy to generate inclination around " twisted " of width.Specifically; Because disclosed leaf spring structure is in patent documentation 1: for the standalone elastic distortion that makes shank becomes possibility; Shank constitutes from the both ends of the length direction of the main part of leaf spring from this main part and opens the structure that skewed direction is extended along outstanding becoming, so the base end part of each shank is not only near the middle body at doorframe and window frame, and between the top of shank when the width of leaf spring is observed and base end part, forms predetermined interval; Thus; Under the effect of above-mentioned revolving force, shank is brought into play springiness easily, is easy to generate twisted on the contrary.In addition; Because disclosed leaf spring is configured in the leaf spring of mentioning above structure and the patent documentation 1: about the shank of performance springiness independence and with the open base butt; These shanks about contact with open base point respectively; Therefore receive the concavo-convex influence of substrate easily, often can not about equably antagonism produce twisted revolving force.
The utility model is accomplished in order to address this is that; Its purpose is to provide a kind of like this doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil and doorframe and window frame adjustment structure: after being installed to doorframe and window frame on the open base, can not remove the interval between this doorframe and window frame ground adjustment doorframe and window frame and the open base; Even, can prevent reliably that also doorframe and window frame from having a down dip in the effect of this revolving force when or long term instantaneous during in doorframe and window frame around the inevitable revolving force (moment) of width.
The utility model content
(1) in order to address the above problem; The concrete structure of the utility model is: a kind of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil; Be arranged at and be formed on the open base on the wall and be installed between the doorframe and window frame on this open base, be used to adjust the spacing distance of this doorframe and window frame, it is characterized in that with respect to open base; Above-mentioned doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil comprises: base portion, any butts of itself and above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame; A pair of shank; Its direction of any one width quadrature of any one state lower edge and this open base and doorframe and window frame that is installed on above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame at this base portion is outstanding; This a pair of shank have elasticity and with any another person's butt of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame; Above-mentioned base portion is provided with fixed part, and this fixed part is fixed in any of above-mentioned open base and above-mentioned doorframe and window frame, and above-mentioned a pair of shank forms to have and is equal to or less than the width of above-mentioned open base width; Above-mentioned a pair of shank comprises: elastic deformation portion, and it is outstanding from base portion; Abutting part, it is formed at the top of this elastic deformation portion, and with any another person's butt of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame; At least this abutting part is configured to along the continuous or discrete wire of width of above-mentioned another person's member.
Thus, at least one pair of shank is by the abutting part of broad ways configuration, with any another person's butt of doorframe and window frame or open base.In addition; Because forming to have, this abutting part and elastic deformation portion be equal to or less than the width of open base width; Therefore abutting part and elastic deformation portion are positioned at two end edge portions of the width of base portion at least; The abutting part and the elastic deformation portion of each shank are set near the both ends of the width of open base (or doorframe and window frame) thus.Therefore, the center of screen resilience can be set in the both end sides that doorframe and window frame is adjusted the width of utensil, thus,, also can utilize shank to prevent that doorframe and window frame from tilting even when the revolving force of broad ways acts on doorframe and window frame.
(2) preferably, above-mentioned a pair of shank is provided with the bullet portion that subtracts of the elastic force of the place that is used to reduce above-mentioned elastic deformation portion or many places.
Difference according to the material that forms doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil; Consider if on the width of doorframe and window frame adjustment part, be uniformly set elastic deformation portion; Then elastic force is excessive, thus, if do not do to such an extent that more greatly then can not give a pair of shank with sufficient elasticity power with respect to the fastening of open base fixer; But according to this structure; Because a place or many places in the elastic deformation portion of a pair of shank are provided with the bullet portion that subtracts, therefore can utilize this to subtract the profile ground adjustment elastic force that bullet portion does not change doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil, thereby can make a pair of shank bring into play elastic force well.
(3) in addition; Preferably; Said fixing portion is arranged on the position from the width misalignment of above-mentioned base portion; The above-mentioned bullet portion that subtracts is arranged on like upper/lower positions: when when above-mentioned width is watched; Make the area of the elastic deformation portion that the area of a side end of above-mentioned base portion and the elastic deformation portion that the interval between the fixed part is set at that little side is set at that big side greater than the end side and the interval between the fixed part of above-mentioned base portion, said fixing portion and equate along the moment that produces between the abutting part of a side end setting of above-mentioned base portion and said fixing portion with along the moment that produces between the abutting part of the end side setting of base portion.
Consider if fixed part departs from the center with respect to base portion; The elastic force that then a pair of shank produces is uneven on the width of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil; But through as above-mentioned the bullet portion that subtracts is set; The both ends of adjusting the width of utensil at doorframe and window frame act on equal moment respectively, make the whole elastic force broad ways of each shank even thus.Its result, elastic force equally act on the width of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil, can equate at the interval of keeping on the width between open base and the doorframe and window frame.
Therefore,, need the position of fixed part be arranged on the width central authorities of doorframe and window frame, can freely set the position of fixed part according to this structure.
(4) in addition; Preferably; Above-mentioned a pair of shank is provided with the auxiliary shank that extends towards any one of above-mentioned open base and above-mentioned doorframe and window frame from above-mentioned abutting part, and each auxiliary shank comprises: the assistant spring variant part, and its abutting part from above-mentioned shank is outstanding; And auxiliary abutting part, it is formed at the top ends of this assistant spring variant part, and with any butts of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame; Should assist abutting part to be configured to the continuous or discrete wire of width to the major general along above-mentioned another person's member.
Thus, about each shank, can under the state of any butts of a pair of shank and open base and doorframe and window frame, make any another person's butt of each auxiliary shank and open base and doorframe and window frame.Thus; Though doorframe and window frame is installed on open base by doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil; But any butts of the base portion of this doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil, auxiliary shank and these doorframe and window frame and open base; And any another person's butt of a pair of shank and these doorframe and window frame and open base, thereby can make doorframe and window frame more stable with respect to the mounting position of open base.
(5) in addition, in view of this point that makes stable posture, preferably, above-mentioned doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil adopts alternately has the structure of a plurality of above-mentioned shanks and above-mentioned auxiliary shank.
(6) in addition, preferably, above-mentioned shank and above-mentioned auxiliary shank are provided with the bullet portion that subtracts that a place or many places are used to reduce the elastic force of above-mentioned elastic deformation portion and above-mentioned assistant spring variant part.
Difference according to the material that forms doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil; Consider if on the width of doorframe and window frame adjustment part, be uniformly set elastic deformation portion; Then elastic force is excessive, thus, if do not do to such an extent that more greatly then can not give a pair of shank with sufficient elasticity power with respect to the fastening of open base fixer; But according to this structure; Because a place or many places in the elastic deformation portion of a pair of shank are provided with the bullet portion that subtracts, therefore can utilize this to subtract the profile ground adjustment elastic force that bullet portion does not change doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil, thereby can make a pair of shank bring into play elastic force well.
(7) in addition; Preferably; Said fixing portion is arranged on the position from the width misalignment of above-mentioned base portion; The above-mentioned bullet portion that subtracts is arranged at like upper/lower positions: when when above-mentioned width is watched; Make the elastic deformation portion that the area of a side end of above-mentioned base portion and elastic deformation portion that the interval between the fixed part is set at that little side and assistant spring variant part is set at that big side greater than the end side and the interval between the fixed part of above-mentioned base portion and the area of assistant spring variant part, said fixing portion and equate along the moment that produces between the abutting part of a side end setting of above-mentioned base portion and said fixing portion with along the moment that produces between the abutting part of the end side setting of base portion.
Consider if fixed part departs from the center with respect to base portion; The elastic force that then a pair of shank and auxiliary shank produce is uneven on the width of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil; Through being provided with as the above-mentioned bullet portion that subtracts; The both ends of adjusting the width of utensil at doorframe and window frame act on equal moment respectively, make the elastic force of the shank integral body that comprises auxiliary shank even on width thus.Its result, elastic force equally act on the width of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil, can equate at the interval of keeping on the width between open base and the doorframe and window frame.
Therefore,, need the position of fixed part be arranged on the width central authorities of doorframe and window frame, can freely set the position of fixed part according to this structure.
(8) in addition, preferably, the bullet portion that subtracts of above-mentioned shank is formed at the position across above-mentioned base portion symmetry respectively.
Be formed on the position of symmetry because this subtracts bullet portion across base portion, so this existence that subtracts bullet portion elastic force that the performance of a pair of shank is equated, and can utilize this to subtract the existence of bullet portion and prevent that the elastic force between a pair of shank is uneven.
(9) in addition, preferably, the above-mentioned bullet portion that subtracts deducts the part of above-mentioned elastic deformation portion at least and forms.
Thus, can easily form the bullet portion that subtracts at each shank.In addition, owing to can utilize the size that respectively deducts portion to change the elastic force of each shank performance, therefore can easily adjust this elastic force.
(10) in addition, preferably, a kind of doorframe and window frame adjustment structure is provided, comprises: open base, it is formed at wall; Doorframe and window frame, it is installed on this open base; Fixed part, it is fixed in any one of above-mentioned open base and above-mentioned doorframe and window frame; And doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil, it is arranged between this open base and the doorframe and window frame, is used to adjust the spacing distance of this doorframe and window frame with respect to open base, and this doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil comprises: base portion, any butts of itself and above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame; A pair of shank; Its axis direction of any one of this open base of state lower edge of any one and doorframe and window frame that is installed on above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame at this base portion is outstanding, this a pair of shank have elasticity and with any another person's butt of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame; Above-mentioned base portion is provided with fixed part; This fixed part is fixed in any one of above-mentioned open base and above-mentioned doorframe and window frame; Above-mentioned base portion and above-mentioned a pair of shank any one or both form to have and be equal to or less than the width of the width of above-mentioned doorframe and window frame; Above-mentioned a pair of shank possesses: elastic deformation portion, and it is outstanding from above-mentioned base portion; And abutting part, it is formed at the top of this elastic deformation portion, and with any another person's butt of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame; Be configured to the continuous or discrete wire of width of above-mentioned another person's in edge member to this abutting part of major general.
Thus, at least one pair of shank is by the abutting part of broad ways configuration and any another person's butt of doorframe and window frame or open base.In addition; Because forming to have, this abutting part and elastic deformation portion be equal to or less than the width of open base; Therefore abutting part and elastic deformation portion are positioned at two end edge portions of the width of base portion at least; The abutting part and the elastic deformation portion of each shank are set near the both ends of the width of open base (or doorframe and window frame) thus.Therefore, the center of screen resilience can be set in the both end sides that doorframe and window frame is adjusted the width of utensil, thus,, also can utilize shank to prevent that doorframe and window frame from tilting even when the revolving force of broad ways acts on doorframe and window frame.
Adopt the utility model, even, also can suppress doorframe and window frame reliably and have a down dip in the effect of this revolving force when the revolving force around width when long term is in doorframe and window frame inevitably.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of example of opening frame of the building of the door and window that enough is suitable for of doorframe and window frame adjuster prodigiosin that expression is equipped with the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the opening frame of building;
Fig. 3 be expression the utility model the 1st embodiment, utilize doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil to be installed in the lateral view of installment state of the doorframe and window frame of open base;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil watched from the surface of doorframe and window frame;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil the 2nd embodiment, that be provided with the portion of deducting of expression the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the front view of the doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil the 3rd embodiment, that be provided with the portion of deducting of expression the utility model;
Fig. 7 is used for the skeleton diagram of illustration in the moment of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil;
Fig. 8 is the figure of an example of the expression doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil that asymmetricly is provided with the portion of deducting (subtracting bullet portion) across base portion;
Fig. 9 representes the lateral view of the doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil that other embodiments of the fixed part in the utility model are routine;
Figure 10 representes the front view of the doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil that other embodiments of the fixed part in the utility model are routine.
The specific embodiment
Below, specify the doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil of the utility model and the embodiment of doorframe and window frame adjustment structure with reference to accompanying drawing.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the inner space that is provided with the building of doorframe and window frame 20,30,40 comprises: floor 11, ceiling 12, this floor 11 to ceiling 12 extends and is used to divide between the sitting room or divides the room partitioning wall 14 in sitting room and corridor certainly.
Room partitioning wall 14 is arranged between the floor base material and a plurality of ceiling joists (representing with Reference numeral 13 at Fig. 1) relative with this floor base material of floor blank (slab) upper surface that for example is laid on building; And extend with the direction of these a plurality of ceiling rafter 13 quadratures on the edge; Thereby the space that separates this layer; Make its both sides constitute sitting room or sitting room and corridor respectively, this point does not illustrate in the drawings especially.In addition, this room partitioning wall 14 is provided with and is used to make the people back and forth in the peristome in (or between sitting room and corridor) between the sitting room.Edge portion at this peristome is provided with the doorframe and window frame as the fine finishining material.In addition, in peristome, be provided with the double-wing door that is contained in the inboard of doorframe and window frame and opens and closes this peristome or door leaf (all omitting diagram) etc.Peristome is the oblong-shaped that cuts away a part of room partitioning wall 14 and form, and the both sides of the edge of this peristome and upper limb are limited by room partitioning wall 14, and lower edge is limited by floor 11.In addition,, the low profile of room partitioning wall 14 is come out, the open base of strip is installed on each low profile, the doorframe and window frame as the fine finishining material is installed on this open base through forming peristome.
Doorframe and window frame is provided with along each edge part of peristome; In this embodiment; Doorframe and window frame comprises: the downside doorframe and window frame (threshold) 20 that is provided with along the lower edge of peristome, the horizontal side door window frame (lateral column) 30 that is provided with along the lateral margin of peristome, the upside doorframe and window frame (architrave) 40 that is provided with along the upper limb of peristome, the end of each doorframe and window frame 20,30,40 are connected with the end of adjacent doorframe and window frame 20,30,40 respectively.
Then, the doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 of the utility model and the embodiment of doorframe and window frame adjustment structure are described.
(the 1st embodiment)
The doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 of the utility model is arranged at the open base 15 that is arranged on room partitioning wall 14 and is installed between the horizontal side door window frame 30 (being designated hereinafter simply as doorframe and window frame) on this open base 15, is to be used to adjust the adjustment utensil of this doorframe and window frame 30 with respect to the spacing distance of open base 15.The structure of the doorframe and window frame of this embodiment adjustment utensil 1 comprises: base portion 2, a pair of shank 3,4, a pair of auxiliary shank 5,6, the metal flat board that this 1 pair in utensil of partition board frame adjustment for example has springiness (elasticity) carry out punch process etc. so that it forms side-looking undulate (or W shape) (with reference to Fig. 3 etc.).
Mode with any elasticity butts of open base 15 and doorframe and window frame 30 is provided with a pair of shank 3,4 in the both sides of base portion 2.
The shank 3,4 of this embodiment is set to the side end from side end to the opposite side of a side of the width of this base portion 2.In addition; Under the state that makes above-mentioned base portion 2 and doorframe and window frame 30 butts; The length direction that each shank 3,4 is set to edge and the doorframe and window frame 30 of the width quadrature of this doorframe and window frame 30 extends, and comprises: the 3b of elastic deformation portion, 4b, and it is outstanding for skewed to direction that this base portion 2 certainly separates; Abutting part 3a, 4a, the top ends that it is arranged at the 3b of this elastic deformation portion, 4b is used for contacting with open base 15.
This abutting part 3a, 4a extend into linearity along the width of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1, and contact (with reference to Fig. 4) with these open base 15 lines.For example in this embodiment, form shank 3,4 respectively along the continuous mode of the width of open base 15 with this abutting part 3a, 4a.Therefore, even, also can suppress doorframe and window frame 30 and have a down dip in the effect of this revolving force to the revolving force (making it produce twisted moment) of this doorframe and window frame 30 effect broad ways.
In addition; Because comprising that the width of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 of this embodiment of this a pair of shank 3,4 forms to have is equal to or less than the width of the width of open base 15; Therefore can as above-mentioned, suppress doorframe and window frame 30 to greatest extent and tilt, the part of the utensil 1 of doorframe and window frame adjustment simultaneously can not be from outside in sight.
In addition, shank 3,4 forms and in the 3b of elastic deformation portion, 4b, has elasticity (springiness).In the case; Each abutting part 3a, 4a can conduct play a role with the position of open base 15 Elastic Contact; And can be corresponding to this a pair of elastic deformation 3b of portion, 4b flexible, make base portion 2 with the doorframe and window frame 30 of these base portion 2 contacts with respect to open base 15 near with separate.
As doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1,, also can adopt the structure of extension leg 3,4 aptly though can include only above-mentioned base portion 2 and a pair of shank 3,4.In this embodiment, a pair of shank 3,4 is extended along the direction of leaving from base portion 2 respectively, and formation have and the auxiliary abutting part 5a of doorframe and window frame 30 butts, the auxiliary shank 5,6 (with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4) of 6a respectively. Auxiliary shank 5,6 and auxiliary abutting part 5a, the shape of 6a, form do not have special qualification; But in this embodiment; The width of auxiliary shank 5,6 is equal to the width of base portion 2, shank 3,4; And comprise: assistant spring variant part 5b, 6b, its abutting part 3a from this shank 3,4,4a extend into skewed obliquely; Auxiliary abutting part 5a, 6a, it is formed at the top ends of this assistant spring variant part 5b, 6b, and with open base 15 butts.
In addition, this auxiliary abutting part 5a, 6a are continuous linearity along the width of doorframe and window frame 30, and can contact with this doorframe and window frame line.This auxiliary shank 5,6 increases the butt zone of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 and doorframe and window frame 30, and when the revolving force when broad ways affacts doorframe and window frame 30, can further effectively suppress the inclination of this doorframe and window frame 30.This doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 has following advantage: only the tabular component through the punching press rectangle just can form simply.
In addition, identical with shank 3,4, preferably make assistant spring variant part 5b, the 6b of these auxiliary shanks 5,6 have elasticity (springiness).In the case, auxiliary abutting part 5a, 6a conduct are played a role with the position of doorframe and window frame 30 Elastic Contact.According to this doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1, can under the state of abutting part 3a, 4a and open base 15 butts of shank 3,4, make auxiliary abutting part 5a, 6a and doorframe and window frame 30 butts of assisting shank 5,6.Doorframe and window frame 30 is installed on the open base 15 by doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1; But the doorframe and window frame of this embodiment adjustment utensil 1 makes the auxiliary abutting part 5a, 6a Elastic Contact of base portion 2 and auxiliary shank 5,6 in this doorframe and window frame 30; And therefore the abutting part 3a, 4a Elastic Contact that make shank 3,4 can make doorframe and window frame 30 more stable for the mounting position of open base 15 in open base 15.
(the 2nd embodiment)
Preferably; A plurality of bullet portions that subtract that are used to adjust the elastic strength of these shanks are set on the shank 3,4 of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1, auxiliary shank 5,6; And respectively subtract the size of bullet portion through adjusting aptly, the screen resilience (elastic force, spring force) of this doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 is adjusted thereby can not change doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 whole wall thickness, curved shape ground.
Below explanation is as the concrete example (with reference to Fig. 5) of the 2nd embodiment of the utility model.
In this embodiment, adjust each shank 3,4 of utensil 1 and a pair of bullet portion that subtracts is set with these shank 3,4 continuous auxiliary shank 5,6 ground across the doorframe and window frame of above-mentioned the 1st embodiment.
Specifically; To be set to as the portion that deducts 7 that subtracts bullet portion: across the 3b of elastic deformation portion, 4b and the abutting part 3a of above-mentioned each shank 3,4,4a, and and assistant spring variant part 5b, the 6b of the continuous auxiliary shank 5,6 of this shank 3,4; And across as the through hole 2b of base portion 2 fixed parts about the portion that deducts 7 that a pair of conduct subtracts bullet portion is set; Thus, make the elastic force of each shank 3,4 and auxiliary shank 5,6 reduce (with reference to Fig. 5).
According to this doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1, can on shank 3,4 and auxiliary shank 5,6, integrally bring into play the elastic force of appropriateness.Though because doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil self need have intensity to a certain degree; Guarantee integral intensity and will its whole wall thickness be set to predetermined thickness, but this can make the 3b of elastic deformation portion, 4b, the assistant spring variant part 5b of auxiliary shank 5,6, the elastic force of 6b of shank 3,4 become excessive.When elastic force so becomes excessive; If fixer 16 is not made large-size to the fastening part of open base 15; Then be difficult to give shank 3,4 with sufficient elasticity power; But as the utility model through from shank 3 across auxiliary shank 5 and across auxiliary shank 6 ground the portion of deducting 7 is set as described above from shank 4 and comes to reduce aptly elastic force, can make shank 3,4 corresponding doorframe and window frame 30 bring into play better elastic power with respect to the predetermined space distance of open base 15 etc.
In addition; That in Fig. 5, has represented about the shank 3 (4) of a side and auxiliary shank 5 (6) are gone up, to be provided with equably equal size a plurality ofly deducts portion 7 and under the situation of a pair of shank 3,4 and auxiliary shank 5,6; Deducting portion 7 is the situation that the center disposes symmetrically with base portion 2, but this is a preferred example.Can change a plurality of size (width, the degree of depth), shapes that deduct portion 7 aptly, also can be set to unequal (with reference to the 3rd embodiment) by configuration space.
(the 3rd embodiment)
When the position deviation center of the fixed part of base portion 2, through changing position, the size that deducts portion 7 aptly, the screen resilience of width that can balance gate window frame adjustment utensil 1.The position deviation center of the fixed part of described here base portion 2 refers to, the state that depart from from the center broad ways of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 position that is used for this base portion 2 is fixed in the through hole 2b that the fixer 16 of doorframe and window frame run through.Below explanation is as the 3rd embodiment (with reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7) of the utility model of concrete example.
In this embodiment; On the position of the width misalignment of base portion 2, through hole 2b is being set; And; To spread all over the 3b of elastic deformation portion, 4b, abutting part 3a, 4a of shank 3,4, the assistant spring variant part 5b of auxiliary shank 5,6, the portion that deducts 7 of 6b is arranged on like upper/lower positions: the width of the feasible abutting part 3a from the near side of through hole 2b (side of in Fig. 6, being represented by Reference numeral R), 4a is greater than from the abutting part 3a of a through hole 2b side far away (side of in Fig. 6, being represented by Reference numeral L), the width of 4a, and to two abutting part 3a, the equal moment (with reference to Fig. 6) of 4a effect.Promptly; Be provided with and respectively deduct portion 7: during when fastening fastening appliance 16 and to doorframe and window frame adjuster tool 1 used load N to satisfy; Suppose reaction force (stress) P1 act on the R side shank 3,4 leave position from through hole 2b apart from a; Reaction force (stress) P2 act on the L side shank 3,4 leave the position of distance b from through hole 2b, reaction force (stress) P3 acts on the shank (at the shank of the position configuration that is provided with through hole 2b) 3,4 of central authorities, then
P1×a＝P2×b
That is, be provided with and respectively deduct portion 7 and make that the positions with through hole 2b are that the center is in doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 whole equalising torque (with reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7).
According to the doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 that so is provided with the portion of deducting 7; Deducted portion 7 and blocked among the abutting part 3a of each shank 3,4 under the state, the 4a being in; Owing to act on the moment of balance as a whole; Therefore can avoid the revolving force (making the moment of twisted generation) of broad ways to affact, thereby can keep predetermined state (generally being meant the state that doorframe and window frame 30 is installed with respect to open base 15 abreast) by the doorframe and window frame 30 of this doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 supporting.Thereby; Doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 according to this embodiment; Corresponding to position configuration the requirement the central authorities of the width of doorframe and window frame 30 beyond of hope, can freely set this through hole 2b position of (with the fixer that runs through through hole 2b 16) with through hole 2b.
In addition, shown in Figure 7 is to simplify for the balance that moment is described and model that summary is represented.In practical design, can resolve the form of load and reaction force (stress) in more detail, and set shape, the size deduct portion 7, to become each shank 3,4 that is deducted the state that portion 7 blocks aptly.
Here, though the form of the above-mentioned shape that deducts portion 7, size etc. does not have special qualification, for example in this embodiment, these are deducted portion 7 be arranged on position (with reference to Fig. 6) across base portion 2 symmetries.The reaction force (stress) that in the case, can when load affacts doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1, make that produce or the performance of each shank 3,4 is impartial on the shank 4 of the shank 3 of a side of base portion 2 and opposite side.Certainly; On the contrary; Also can be these of the center size that deducts portion 7, number, or only upside (or downside) is arranged to opening to the auxiliary abutting part 5a of auxiliary shank 5 (6), the shape of 6a, be arranged in asymmetric on the above-below direction (with reference to Fig. 8) thereby will deduct portion 7 through changing with base portion 2.
In addition; In this embodiment; Through deducting top ends that portion 7 is set to cut the 5b of elastic deformation portion from base portion 2 to the auxiliary shank 5,6 of each shank 3,4,6b and make this deduct portion 7 to become, but also can be arranged to form in addition than the form that is easier to be shaped with above-mentioned.As form in addition, for example can enumerate that slit, punching etc. being set.Generally speaking, deduct a suitable example of the bullet portion that subtracts that portion 7 just is provided with for the elastic force that reduces each shank 3,4 aptly, do not get rid of the bullet portion that subtracts of other forms that can play same function.
Then, expression utilizes the doorframe and window frame of above-mentioned each embodiment to adjust an example of the order of 1 pair of doorframe and window frame of utensil, 30 constructions simply.
(1) doorframe and window frame is adjusted the precalculated position that utensil 1 is fixed in open base 15.For example can utilizing, nail, tack (tucker) etc. carry out temporarily fixing.Can a plurality of (for example 3～4) doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 be set to 1 doorframe and window frame 30.
(2) use fixer 16 that doorframe and window frame 30 is fixed in doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 and open base 15 (with reference to Fig. 3).
(3) use plummet etc. to confirm the posture of doorframe and window frame 30.
(4) on the position of hope adjustment doorframe and window frame 30, relax or fastening fixer 16, thereby doorframe and window frame 30 is adjusted into vertical posture with respect to the spacing distance of open base 15.
(5) finish after the posture of adjustment doorframe and window frame 30, in the open-work 30a of doorframe and window frame 30, cover lid (cap) etc. and hide.
According to above-mentioned doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1, because the state that can be fixed in open base 15 at doorframe and window frame 30 adjustment spacing distance and make the posture of doorframe and window frame 30 vertical, make linearly shape of doorframe and window frame down, so can make simple to operately, and adjustment is carried out easily.In addition, because the structure of above-mentioned doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 is very simple, and does not need high degree of finish, therefore also have measurableization, realize the advantage of cutting down cost easily.
And; According to this doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1,, can adjust the turnover (posture) of this doorframe and window frame 30 through at door and window installing frame 30 back fixedly fixers 16; And the resilient force that can in adjustable scope, always make doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 is in doorframe and window frame 30.
In addition, above-mentioned embodiment is a suitable embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, implements in the scope of the purport of the utility model, can carrying out various distortion.For example; In the above-described embodiment; Represented to make auxiliary abutting part 5a, 6a and doorframe and window frame 30 butts of base portion 2 and auxiliary shank 5,6 and made the doorframe and window frame of abutting part (line contact site) 3a, 4a and open base 15 butts of shank 3,4 adjust utensil 1 (with reference to Fig. 3 etc.), but this is an example.Though not special diagram; When with above-mentioned situation on the contrary, promptly; Even make auxiliary abutting part 5a, 6a and open base 15 butts of base portion 2 and auxiliary shank 5,6; And make abutting part (line contact site) 3a, 4a and doorframe and window frame 30 butts of shank 3,4, also can play and the identical action effect of above-mentioned each embodiment.
In addition; In the above-described embodiment; In a pair of shank 3,4; As a example along the situation of the width of open base 15 or doorframe and window frame 30 configuration abutting part 3a, 4a, illustration this abutting part 3a, 4a broad ways form the situation of wire continuously, but this also suitable example just.So long as so broad ways configuration, then whether abutting part 3a, 4a do not have problems continuously, for example, can abutting part 3a, the 4a of a plurality of point-like be configured to broad ways yet and arrange.Generally speaking; When the revolving force around width acts on doorframe and window frame 30 inevitably, the abutting part 3a of shank 3,4,4a so long as for the inclination broad ways configuration that can prevent the doorframe and window frame 30 that this revolving force causes reliably, before then the concrete example of abutting part 3a, the 4a of shank 3,4 is not limited to the situation of explanation.
In addition, auxiliary shank 5,6 also can be set, and only adopt the structure that is provided with a pair of shank 3,4.In addition, in this embodiment, though the assistant spring variant part 5b of the 3b of elastic deformation portion of shank 3,4,4b and auxiliary shank 5,6, the same length of 6b, also can the employing structure longer than another person.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, explained doorframe and window frame has been adjusted utensil 1 fixing also fastening in the situation of the inner face of doorframe and window frame 30, but also can be to make 1 fastening of doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil on the contrary in the structure of open base 15.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, illustration the doorframe and window frame of the utility model adjustment utensil 1 is used in the situation of vertical doorframe and window frame 30, in addition, also can be used in the upside doorframe and window frame 40 that along continuous straight runs extends.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, be fixed in any of open base 15 and doorframe and window frame 30 in order doorframe and window frame to be adjusted utensil 1, illustration as the through hole 2b of an example of the fixed part that is arranged at base portion 2, but this is a preferred example.In addition; When doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil 1 for example forms when open base 15 watches doorframe and window frame 30 to become rectangle frame (with reference to Figure 10), the base portion 2 that can use tack 17 grades of the effect of playing fixed part will be positioned at these frame both sides is fixed in doorframe and window frame 30 (with reference to Fig. 9).In the case,, the interval of open base 15 and doorframe and window frame 30 is narrowed down, can give shank 3,4 and auxiliary shank 5,6 thus with elastic force through fastening fixer.So, because the position of this fixed part can not be positioned at the central authorities of the width of doorframe and window frame 30, therefore can freely set the position of this fixed part.
Industrial applicibility
The utility model is applicable to the doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil between the doorframe and window frame that is clipped in the open base that is formed at wall and is installed on this open base effectively.
Claims (10)
1. doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil, it is arranged at and is formed on the open base on the wall and is installed between the doorframe and window frame of this open base, is used to adjust the spacing distance of this doorframe and window frame with respect to open base, it is characterized in that above-mentioned doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil comprises:
Base portion, any butts of itself and above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame;
A pair of shank; Its direction of any one width quadrature of any one state lower edge and this open base and doorframe and window frame that is installed on above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame at this base portion is outstanding, this a pair of shank have elasticity and with any another person's butt of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame;
Above-mentioned base portion is provided with fixed part, and this fixed part is fixed in any of above-mentioned open base and above-mentioned doorframe and window frame,
Above-mentioned a pair of shank forms to have and is equal to or less than the width of the width of above-mentioned open base, this a pair of shank comprises:
Elastic deformation portion, it is outstanding from base portion;
Abutting part, it is formed at the top of this elastic deformation portion, and with any another person's butt of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame,
At least this abutting part is configured to along any another person's of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame the continuous or discrete wire of width.
2. doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned a pair of shank is provided with the bullet portion that subtracts of the elastic force of the place that is used to reduce above-mentioned elastic deformation portion or many places.
3. doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Said fixing portion is arranged on from the position of the width misalignment of above-mentioned base portion,
The above-mentioned bullet portion that subtracts is arranged at like upper/lower positions: when when above-mentioned width is observed; Make the area of the elastic deformation portion that the area of a side end of above-mentioned base portion and the elastic deformation portion that the interval between the fixed part is set at that little side is set at that big side greater than the end side and the interval between the fixed part of above-mentioned base portion, and make along the moment that produces between the abutting part of a side end setting of above-mentioned base portion and the said fixing portion with equate along the moment that produces between the abutting part of the end side setting of base portion and the said fixing portion.
4. doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned a pair of shank is provided with the auxiliary shank that extends towards any one of above-mentioned open base and above-mentioned doorframe and window frame from above-mentioned abutting part,
Each auxiliary shank comprises:
The assistant spring variant part, its abutting part from above-mentioned shank is outstanding;
Auxiliary abutting part, it is formed at the top ends of this assistant spring variant part, and with any butts of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame;
Should assist abutting part to be configured to the continuous or discrete wire of width to the major general along above-mentioned another person's member.
5. doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil according to claim 4 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil alternately has a plurality of above-mentioned shanks and above-mentioned auxiliary shank.
6. doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil according to claim 4 is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned shank and above-mentioned auxiliary shank are provided with the bullet portion that subtracts that a place or many places are used to reduce the elastic force of above-mentioned elastic deformation portion and above-mentioned assistant spring variant part.
7. doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil according to claim 6 is characterized in that,
Said fixing portion is arranged on from the position of the width misalignment of above-mentioned base portion,
The above-mentioned bullet portion that subtracts is arranged at like upper/lower positions: when when above-mentioned width is observed; Make the elastic deformation portion that the area of a side end of above-mentioned base portion and elastic deformation portion that the interval between the fixed part is set at that little side and assistant spring variant part is set at that big side greater than the end side and the interval between the fixed part of above-mentioned base portion and the area of assistant spring variant part, and make along the moment that produces between the abutting part of a side end setting of above-mentioned base portion and the said fixing portion with equate along the moment that produces between the abutting part of the end side setting of base portion and the said fixing portion.
8. doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
The bullet portion that subtracts of above-mentioned shank is formed on the position across above-mentioned base portion symmetry respectively.
9. according to claim 2,6 or 8 described doorframe and window frame adjustment utensils, it is characterized in that,
The above-mentioned bullet portion that subtracts deducts the part of above-mentioned elastic deformation portion at least and forms.
10. a doorframe and window frame adjustment is constructed, and it is characterized in that comprising:
Open base, it is formed at wall;
Doorframe and window frame, it is installed on this open base;
Fixed part, it is fixed in any one of above-mentioned open base and above-mentioned doorframe and window frame;
Doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil, it is arranged between this open base and the doorframe and window frame, is used to adjust the spacing distance of this doorframe and window frame with respect to open base, and this doorframe and window frame adjustment utensil comprises:
Base portion, any butts of itself and above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame;
A pair of shank; Its axis direction of any one of this open base of state lower edge of any one and doorframe and window frame that is installed on above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame at this base portion is outstanding; This a pair of shank have elasticity and with any another person's butt of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame
Above-mentioned base portion is provided with fixed part, and this fixed part is fixed in any of above-mentioned open base and above-mentioned doorframe and window frame,
Above-mentioned base portion and above-mentioned a pair of shank any one or both form to have and be equal to or less than the width of above-mentioned doorframe and window frame width,
Possess:
Elastic deformation portion, it is outstanding from above-mentioned base portion;
Abutting part, it is formed at the top of this elastic deformation portion, and with any another person's butt of above-mentioned open base and doorframe and window frame;
At least this abutting part is configured to along the continuous or discrete wire of width of above-mentioned another person's member.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011013402A JP5681509B2 (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2011-01-25 | Joinery frame adjuster and joinery frame adjustment structure |
| JP2011-013402 | 2011-01-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202359949U true CN202359949U (en) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=46571141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120275345XU Expired - Lifetime CN202359949U (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2011-07-29 | Door/window frame adjusting tool and door/window frame adjusting structure |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5681509B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN202359949U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113593338A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-02 | 湖南美好明天安全教育科技有限公司 | Rescue training device |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6967641B2 (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2021-11-17 | 文化シヤッター株式会社 | Positioning connection structure of building materials and its positioning connection method |
| JP7032254B2 (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2022-03-08 | 文化シヤッター株式会社 | Building material connecting members, their connecting tools, their connecting structures and their connecting methods |
| CN113811663B (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2023-03-28 | 文化捲门股份有限公司 | Connecting device, connecting structure and connecting method for building materials |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5348339A (en) * | 1976-10-13 | 1978-05-01 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Apparatus for adjusting opening width dimension of opening frame |
| JP2011006948A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2011-01-13 | Kamiya Corporation Kk | Fitting method for fitting frame |
-
2011
- 2011-01-25 JP JP2011013402A patent/JP5681509B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-07-29 CN CN201120275345XU patent/CN202359949U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113593338A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-02 | 湖南美好明天安全教育科技有限公司 | Rescue training device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2012154084A (en) | 2012-08-16 |
| JP5681509B2 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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