CN202290266U - Air separation device of solid waste - Google Patents
Air separation device of solid waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202290266U CN202290266U CN2011203571853U CN201120357185U CN202290266U CN 202290266 U CN202290266 U CN 202290266U CN 2011203571853 U CN2011203571853 U CN 2011203571853U CN 201120357185 U CN201120357185 U CN 201120357185U CN 202290266 U CN202290266 U CN 202290266U
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- air
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- crushed product
- breakdown products
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an air separation device of solid waste, belonging to the field of mechanical processing. The air separation device is characterized in that: the solid waste is fed from a feed port and enters a crusher for crushing; the crushed product is screened by a screen plate; the screened crushed product enters a crushed product port; and the unqualified product by screening is conveyed back to the crusher by a conveyor and crushed again until the product passes through the screen plate as the crushed product. The crushed product enters a separation process from the crushed product port: firstly, the crushed product passes through a partition plate and enters a separation device from the middle part; the crushed product is delivered to the middle part in the machine through an air pipe under an ascending air flow generated by a fan; the components are separated according to the densities; heavy components are discharged from a heavy object outlet at the bottom, and the air flow generated in the machine exhausts air at an air outlet through the fan; light components are processed by a vibration hopper and then enter a cyclone for gas-solid separation; and finally, the light components are discharged from a light object outlet.
Description
Technical fieldThe utility model belongs to field of machining; Specifically relate to a kind ofly in Solid Waste Treatment, the refuse of various recyclable utilizations in the solid waste or the waste component that is unfavorable for subsequent treatment are adopted the pneumatic separation device of a kind of solid waste that the selection by winnowing technology separates.
Background technologyThe utility model relates to the selection by winnowing technique device.The selection by winnowing technology is one of important technology of reclamation of solid wastes technology, is a kind of gravity treatment technology by different component in the density of solid separating solids, and the mechanical sorting device needs before the refuse sorting, to carry out preliminary treatment, trivial operations mostly.
Summary of the inventionIn view of the defective that prior art exists, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of separation accuracy high, need not before sorting, to carry out pretreated pneumatic separation device, is used for the mechanical sorting of solid waste.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution that the utility model adopted mainly is by charging aperture, disintegrating machine, and sieve plate, conveyer, the breakdown products mouth, the weight outlet, light thing outlet, air outlet slit, cyclone, blower fan, airduct, vibrating bunker, dividing plate constitutes.
A kind of pneumatic separation device of solid waste is characterized in that it comprises: a kind of pneumatic separation device of solid waste is by charging aperture, disintegrating machine, sieve plate, conveyer, breakdown products mouth; The weight outlet, light thing outlet, air outlet slit, cyclone; Blower fan, airduct, vibrating bunker, dividing plate constitutes.The assorting room of solid waste is at first to drop into solid waste from charging aperture; Enter into disintegrating machine and carry out fragmentation; Product after the fragmentation sieves through sieve plate; The broken down good product of sieve gets into the breakdown products mouth, and the underproof product of warp screening is returned in the disintegrating machine broken once more by conveyer, until becoming breakdown products through sieve plate.Product after the fragmentation gets into assorting room by the breakdown products mouth; At first get into the sorting unit from the middle part through dividing plate; The ascending air that product after the fragmentation produces at blower fan reaches middle part in the machine through airduct, and each component is separated by density; Heavy component is discharged by the weight outlet of bottom, and the air-flow that produces in the machine is discharged air through blower fan at air outlet slit; Light components gets in the cyclone after the effect of vibrating bunker, carries out gas solid separation, after light thing exports discharge, thereby has accomplished whole assorting room.
Simple to operate, easy to maintenance owing to the utlity model has, separation accuracy is high; And need not before sorting, to carry out characteristics such as preliminary treatment; Having solved the technical barrier of the pneumatic separation device of existing existence, can carry out the production of mass, is a kind of new product with promotional value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Reference numeral shown in Figure 1 is following: 1, charging aperture, 2, disintegrating machine, 3, sieve plate, 4, conveyer, 5, the breakdown products mouth; 6, weight outlet, 7, light thing outlet, 8, air outlet slit, 9, cyclone; 10, blower fan, 11, airduct, 12, vibrating bunker, 13, dividing plate.
The specific embodiment
In the pneumatic separation device of a kind of solid waste shown in Figure 1, its primary structure comprises: a kind of pneumatic separation device of solid waste is by charging aperture 1, disintegrating machine 2, sieve plate 3; Conveyer 4, breakdown products mouth 5, weight outlet 6, light thing outlet 7; Air outlet slit 8, cyclone 9, blower fan 10; Airduct 11, vibrating bunker 12, dividing plate 13 constitutes.Charging aperture 1 is above disintegrating machine 2; Disintegrating machine 2 belows are provided with sieve plate 3; The down broken good product of sieve gets into sieve plate 3 bottom-right breakdown products mouths 5; Return to fragmentation once more in the disintegrating machine 2 through the underproof product of screening by the conveyer 4 on the left of sieve plate 3 belows, until becoming breakdown products through sieve plate 3.Product after the fragmentation gets into assorting room by breakdown products mouth 5; At first get into the sorting unit from the middle part through the dividing plate 13 that is located at breakdown products mouth 5 belows; The ascending air that product after the fragmentation produces at blower fan 10, the airduct 11 through blower fan 10 left sides reaches middle part in the machine, and each component is separated by density; Heavy component is discharged by the weight outlet 6 of bottom, and the air-flow that produces in the machine is discharged air through blower fan by the air outlet slit 8 on top; Light components gets in the cyclone 9 on vibrating bunker 12 right sides after the effect of the vibrating bunker 12 of sorting unit top, carries out gas solid separation, after the light thing of cyclone 9 belows exports 7 discharges, thereby has accomplished whole assorting room.
Claims (1)
1. the pneumatic separation device of a solid waste is characterized in that by charging aperture (1), disintegrating machine (2), sieve plate (3); Conveyer (4), breakdown products mouth (5), weight outlet (6), light thing outlet (7); Air outlet slit (8), cyclone (9), blower fan (10); Airduct (11), vibrating bunker (12), dividing plate (13) constitutes; Charging aperture (1) is in disintegrating machine (2) top; Disintegrating machine (2) below is provided with sieve plate (3); The down broken good product of sieve gets into sieve plate (3) bottom-right breakdown products mouths (5); Return to fragmentation once more in the disintegrating machine (2) through the underproof product of screening by the conveyer (4) on the left of sieve plate (3) below, until becoming breakdown products through sieve plate (3); Product after the fragmentation gets into assorting room by breakdown products mouth (5); At first get into the sorting unit from the middle part through the dividing plate (13) that is located at breakdown products mouth (5) below; The ascending air that product after the fragmentation produces at blower fan (10) reaches middle part in the machine through the airduct (11) on the left of the blower fan (10), and each component is separated by density; Heavy component is discharged by the weight outlet (6) of bottom, and the air-flow that produces in the machine is discharged air through blower fan by the air outlet slit (8) on top; Light components gets in the cyclone (9) on vibrating bunker (12) right side after the effect of the vibrating bunker (12) of sorting unit top, carries out gas solid separation, after light thing outlet (7) discharge of cyclone (9) below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203571853U CN202290266U (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | Air separation device of solid waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203571853U CN202290266U (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | Air separation device of solid waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202290266U true CN202290266U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
ID=46359249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203571853U Expired - Fee Related CN202290266U (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2011-09-22 | Air separation device of solid waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202290266U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102380454A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-03-21 | 栾清杨 | Winnowing device of solid wastes |
-
2011
- 2011-09-22 CN CN2011203571853U patent/CN202290266U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102380454A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-03-21 | 栾清杨 | Winnowing device of solid wastes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20120922 |