CN202248443U - Transparent concrete outer wall structure - Google Patents

Transparent concrete outer wall structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202248443U
CN202248443U CN201120415360XU CN201120415360U CN202248443U CN 202248443 U CN202248443 U CN 202248443U CN 201120415360X U CN201120415360X U CN 201120415360XU CN 201120415360 U CN201120415360 U CN 201120415360U CN 202248443 U CN202248443 U CN 202248443U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transparent concrete
transparent
concrete
external wall
decorating
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201120415360XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗韶坚
孙荣凯
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Shenzhen General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co Ltd
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Shenzhen General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201120415360XU priority Critical patent/CN202248443U/en
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Publication of CN202248443U publication Critical patent/CN202248443U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving, environment-friendly world-leading novel material, i.e. a transparent concrete-ETFE (ethylene tetrafluoroethylene) film outer wall system, and the technical problem to be solved is to design a transparent concrete outer wall structure in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, so that transparent concrete material can be popularized for application. In the transparent concrete outer wall structure, the wall body comprises a middle support structure, an inner decorative structure and an outer transparent concrete structure, and the decorative structure and the transparent concrete structure are mounted on the support structure. The technical scheme of the patent adopts the support structure between the inner decorative structure and the outer transparent concrete structure to form an isolating layer, which can prevent the temperature of the transparent concrete from being overhight due to sunlight. In addition, the thickness of the transparent concrete is reduced, consequently, on one hand, the transparency of the transparent concrete is increased, and on the other hand, the cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of transparent concrete external wall structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to energy-conserving and environment-protective, new material advanced in the world, i.e. " transparent concrete+ETFE film " external wall system, a kind of transparent concrete external wall structure of saying so more specifically.
Background technology
Along with Building technology develop rapidly, constructional materials diversity, people are also increasingly high to the esthetic requirement of architectural appearance, should utilize the common traditional material that is easy to get at one's side, break through the new features of tradition, excavation " always " material again;
Advocate under the overall situation of energy-conserving and environment-protective, green low-carbon life in country simultaneously, the legal requirements that building more need have thermal insulation, energy conservation is so the innovation of constructional materials is urgent further and necessary.
Transparent concrete is the new direction of a research, and this material has changed inflexible, the cold image of concrete in the past, gives a kind of old material new vitality.But,, be used for bringing discomfort to the user as skin as specific heat is high, weight is big and color is stiff etc. because still there are more concrete in the past characteristics in transparent concrete.The cost of transparent concrete is high at present in addition, and output also is the limitation that limits its ejector sleeve in enormous quantities less.How to design a kind of external wall structure of rational application transparent concrete, make its application more comfortable, and to reduce cost be present urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
This patent technical problem to be solved is to overcome the defective that exists in the prior art, designs a kind of new transparent concrete external wall structure, makes the transparent concrete material be able to apply.
The utility model is realized above-mentioned purpose through following technical scheme.
In this patent, a kind of transparent concrete external wall structure is disclosed, its structure is the supporting structure in the middle of body of wall comprises, the transparent concrete structure in the inboard decorating structure and the outside, said decorating structure and transparent concrete structure are installed on the supporting structure.The technical scheme of this patent is between the transparent concrete structure in the inboard decorating structure and the outside, to adopt the structure of support, forms a separation layer, can prevent transparent concrete because cause temperature too high sunshine.Reduce the thickness of transparent concrete in addition, improve the light transmittance of transparent concrete on the one hand, reduce cost on the other hand.
Further, said decorating structure adopts double-deck ETFE film, the middle air of filling.Double-deck ETFE film be a kind of light-duty, corrosion-resistant, stretch-draw intensity is high, high temperature resistant, the new material of insulating properties, utilization more capable of circulation itself has good self-cleaning; The frosted dot matrix of internal membrane can change the direction of propagation of light, makes the light that sees through very soft; The air layer structure has superior thermal and insulating performance between the most important thing is wherein, reduces the energy consumption of building greatly.
The external air pump to the intermembranous inflation of double-deck ETFE of said decorating structure can continue to replenish air to double-deck ETFE membrane structure through air pump, keeps its support force.
Install for ease, said transparent concrete structure has polylith transparent concrete unit to be spliced to form.
In order to make the exterior wall variation, said transparent concrete structure comprises two kinds of transparent concrete unit that light transmission is different at least, and the transparent concrete unit that light transmission is different is spliced into the picture and text of setting.After the concrete unit of different light transmissions is spliced into picture and text, watches from the outside evening and can picture and text be shown, make exterior wall have the variation design.
In order to improve water resistance, be filled with encapsulant between the splicing seams of said transparent concrete unit.
Further, the said supporting structure space truss structure that vertical main joist and horizontal secondary joist are spliced to form of serving as reasons, laterally secondary joist is provided with the exterior wall dried hanging member that the transparent concrete structure is installed.This structure extremely is convenient to install, and support provides the structure support force, the transparent concrete unit directly is mounted on the support get final product.
The described transparent concrete structure of this patent is in concrete, to embed organic glass sheet and glass fiber formation.This transparent concrete production is simple, in light weight, can regulate light transmittance through mixed proportion." transparent concrete " uses with the sheet material form under construction usually; Can directly cut into difformity as required; It connects fixed form and is similar to common dry-hang stone; Its composition mainly is that adding organic glass sheet, glass fiber increase light transmission in conventional concrete, and along with the size of sheet glass density, light transmittance is just different; Embed a large amount of fine steel fibres simultaneously, in order to intensity and the degree of being connected firmly that increases concrete plate.When " transparent concrete " is used in the exterior wall of building; Its transparency is zero at positions such as crossbeam, columns, and the zone line of other daylighting room exterior walls, then according to the daylighting needs; Its transparency is 80%, 50%, 20% etc., and they can be combined into various different patterns and skin texture.When using as exterior wall, Coefficient K=0.62W/ (m2.K), thermal resistance Ro=1.61 (m2.K/W).
The described external wall structure of this patent has mainly adopted two kinds of innovative materials advanced in the world, is used as external wall to the two combination.The outside is a transparent concrete sheet material, is connected with agent structure through primary and secondary skeletal frame, can come to confirm the various transparencies of sheet material diverse location as required; The inboard is double-deck ETFE film, and is middle through after the force (forcing) pump inflation, both can transmitted light, heat-insulating and energy-saving, still good house decorative material again.Unique visual experience is arranged in appearance, make building demonstrate different-effect in Bai Tu and evening; Indoor also be desirable ornament materials; Have good heat insulation, the energy-conservation advantage that makes full use of natural light simultaneously concurrently.It provides a kind of breakthrough and innovative ideas for architectural design.Have substantive distinguishing features and progress with respect to prior art.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the partial top view of Fig. 1 exterior wall.
Fig. 3 is the outside design sketch of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing distance this patent is done further explanation.
Supporting structure in the middle of transparent concrete external wall structure as shown in Figure 1, body of wall comprise, the transparent concrete structure 2 in the inboard decorating structure 3 and the outside, said decorating structure 3 is installed on the supporting structure with transparent concrete structure 2.Can find out in conjunction with Fig. 2, the said supporting structure space truss structure that vertical main joist 11 and horizontal secondary joist 12 are spliced to form of serving as reasons, laterally secondary joist 12 is provided with the exterior wall dried hanging member 13 that transparent concrete structure 2 is installed.Said decorating structure 3 adopts double-deck ETFE film, middle air, the decorating structure 3 external air pumps 4 to the intermembranous inflation of double-deck ETFE of filling.As can beappreciated from fig. 3, transparent concrete structure 2 has polylith transparent concrete unit to be spliced to form, and is filled with encapsulant 5 between the splicing seams of transparent concrete unit.
" transparent concrete " uses with the sheet material form under construction usually, like the thick specification of the wide x50mm of the long x500mm of 1000mm etc.Can directly cut into difformity as required; It connects fixed form and is similar to common dry-hang stone; Its composition mainly is that adding organic glass sheet, glass fiber increase light transmission in conventional concrete, and along with the size of sheet glass density, light transmittance is just different; Mix a large amount of fine steel fibres simultaneously, in order to intensity and the degree of being connected firmly that increases concrete plate.When " transparent concrete " is used in the exterior wall of building; Its transparency is zero at positions such as crossbeam, columns, and the zone line of other daylighting room exterior walls, then according to the daylighting needs; Its transparency is 80%, 50%, 20% etc., and they can be combined into various different patterns and skin texture.
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, build the space truss structure that is spliced to form by vertical main joist 11 and horizontal secondary joist 12 earlier, laterally on the secondary joist 12 exterior wall dried hanging member 13 is being installed.Concrete unit with different transparencies is installed in exterior wall dried hanging member 13 by preset image then, forms transparent concrete structure 2.Spread double-deck ETFE film in the body of wall inboard, and, form decorating structure 3 through air pump 4 inflation in the middle of double-deck ETFE film.The transparent concrete external wall structure is promptly built and is finished like this, and building course is very simple, quick.Night, the light of building interior sees through body of wall and transmits, because transparent concrete structure diverse location transparency is different, therefore can on metope, show designed pattern, and is as shown in Figure 3.

Claims (9)

1. a transparent concrete external wall structure is characterized in that body of wall comprises middle supporting structure, the transparent concrete structure in the inboard decorating structure and the outside, and said decorating structure and transparent concrete structure are installed on the supporting structure.
2. transparent concrete external wall structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that said decorating structure adopts double-deck ETFE film, the middle air of filling.
3. transparent concrete external wall structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that the external air pump to the intermembranous inflation of double-deck ETFE of said decorating structure.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 each described transparent concrete external wall structures, it is characterized in that said transparent concrete structure has polylith transparent concrete unit to be spliced to form.
5. transparent concrete external wall structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that said transparent concrete structure comprises two kinds of transparent concrete unit that light transmission is different at least, and the transparent concrete unit that light transmission is different is spliced into the picture and text of setting.
6. transparent concrete external wall structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that being filled with encapsulant between the splicing seams of said transparent concrete unit.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 each described transparent concrete external wall structures; The space truss structure that it is characterized in that serving as reasons said supporting structure vertical main joist and horizontal secondary joist be spliced to form, laterally secondary joist is provided with the exterior wall dried hanging member that the transparent concrete structure is installed.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 each described transparent concrete external wall structures, it is characterized in that said transparent concrete structure is for embedding organic glass sheet and glass fiber formation in concrete.
9. transparent concrete external wall structure according to claim 8 is characterized in that said transparent concrete structure is for also embedding steel fibre in concrete.
CN201120415360XU 2011-10-27 2011-10-27 Transparent concrete outer wall structure Expired - Lifetime CN202248443U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120415360XU CN202248443U (en) 2011-10-27 2011-10-27 Transparent concrete outer wall structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120415360XU CN202248443U (en) 2011-10-27 2011-10-27 Transparent concrete outer wall structure

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CN202248443U true CN202248443U (en) 2012-05-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104818667A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-05 重庆交通大学 Solar radiation prevention structure used for protecting concrete structure body on existing bridge
CN107268884A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-10-20 中建商品混凝土有限公司 A kind of non-light tight concrete product and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104818667A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-05 重庆交通大学 Solar radiation prevention structure used for protecting concrete structure body on existing bridge
CN107268884A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-10-20 中建商品混凝土有限公司 A kind of non-light tight concrete product and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20120530