CN107268884A - A kind of non-light tight concrete product and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of non-light tight concrete product and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107268884A CN107268884A CN201710465126.XA CN201710465126A CN107268884A CN 107268884 A CN107268884 A CN 107268884A CN 201710465126 A CN201710465126 A CN 201710465126A CN 107268884 A CN107268884 A CN 107268884A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- light tight
- tight concrete
- light
- thin plate
- concrete product
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/0037—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects with elements being able to conduct light, e.g. light conducting fibers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of non-light tight concrete product, including non-light tight concrete thin plate, supporting plate, fixed support, light source and fastener, the non-light tight concrete thin plate is fixed with supporting plate with glue sticking, and non-light tight concrete thin plate and supporting plate are arranged on fixed support using fastener, light source is installed inside fixed support.Present invention also offers the preparation method of non-light tight concrete product.The invention provides a kind of non-light tight concrete product, cheap, High anti bending strength, production method is safe, simple, the various sizes of non-light tight concrete product such as large-scale decorative architecture from desktop handicraft to square can be made according to demand, moulding is changeable, enriches the application field and scope of non-light tight concrete.The preparation method for the non-light tight concrete product that the present invention is provided, it is simple disposable, it is suitable for promotion and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete product and preparation method thereof, and in particular to a kind of non-light tight concrete product and its system
Make method, belong to construction material and its preparing technical field.
Background technology
Non-light tight concrete is a kind of special concrete with light transmission that optical material is combined to form with concrete, tool
There are changeable decorative effect, good light transmission and architectural characteristic, energy-conserving and environment-protective.Anticipated in Shanghai World's Fairs in 2010
Big Li Guan with non-light tight concrete give people to bring vision to shake so that non-light tight concrete obtains extensive concern, as building
Build a study hotspot of architectural concrete.
Non-light tight concrete since the invention, number of patent application be 200710007521.X, 201210070586,
201510818375.3rd, 201610280793.6 etc. ten remainder Chinese patents disclose the preparation of industrialization side of non-light tight concrete
Formula, such as optical fiber die methods, optical fiber fall method, numerical DC speed method certainly.In addition, number of patent application be 201610508449.8,
201520946325.9 wait Chinese patent to provide the printing opacity coagulations such as non-light tight concrete display screen, non-light tight concrete park direction board
The application mode of soil.
From the point of view of the application present situation of non-light tight concrete, non-light tight concrete block thickness is generally 100~240mm, light guide
Expect that usage amount is big, substantially increase construction costs;And brick-building art is complex, abutting edge influence integral light-transmitting effect;Printing opacity
When concrete is as display screen or direction board, thickness is generally 50~100mm, and the fracture resistance of excessively thin non-light tight concrete can not
Ensure, there is potential safety hazard;In addition, the application of non-light tight concrete mostly laid out flat, moulding is single.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of High anti bending strength, cheap, moulding changeable non-light tight concrete
Product.
What the present invention was realized in:
A kind of non-light tight concrete product, including non-light tight concrete thin plate, supporting plate, fixed support, light source and fastener, it is described
Light concrete thin plates are fixed with supporting plate with glue sticking, and non-light tight concrete thin plate and supporting plate are arranged on into solid using fastener
On fixed rack, light source is installed inside fixed support.
Further scheme is:Described non-light tight concrete lamella thickness is 5mm~30mm, by concrete thin plates and many
The optical material composition of root insertion concrete thin plates;The optical material is macromolecule optical fiber or perspex bar, diameter
0.5mm~5mm.
Further scheme is:During described non-light tight concrete 5~20mm of lamella thickness, optical material a diameter of 0.5
~1.5mm;During non-light tight concrete 20~30mm of lamella thickness, a diameter of 0.5~5mm of optical material.
Further scheme is:The volume ratio of described optical material and non-light tight concrete thin plate should be not less than 7%;For
Ensure the intensity of non-light tight concrete thin plate, volume ratio is not more than 20%.
Further scheme is:Described supporting plate is the polymethyl methacrylate plate or polyvinyl chloride of light-permeable
Plate, thickness 2mm~10mm.The application is by increasing supporting plate, it is possible to increase the rupture strength of non-light tight concrete thin plate.Because this
Non-light tight concrete thin plate has been used in application, with support bracket fastened installation process, or in use easily cracking
Or it is broken, by adhering to a strata methyl methacrylate plate or polyvinyl chloride panel, rupture strength can be significantly improved.
Further scheme is:Described fastener is one kind in screw, bolt, Connecting claw.
Further scheme is:Described support bracket fastened material is steel, plastics or timber.
As another object of the present invention, the invention provides the preparation method of foregoing non-light tight concrete product, specifically
Comprise the following steps:
S1, pattern and size according to non-light tight concrete product to be prepared, prepare corresponding non-light tight concrete thin plate, support
Plate, fixed support, light source and fastener;
S2, non-light tight concrete thin plate and supporting plate bonded, the stretch-bonded placed to non-light tight concrete thin plate and supporting plate is strong
Degree >=0.1MPa, is then further processed again;
S3, fixed support is steadily placed or ground is fixed on, light source is installed in inside;
S4, the supporting plate for bonding non-light tight concrete thin plate is installed on fixed support by fastener.
The beneficial effect comprise that:
It is high instant invention overcomes conventional non-light tight concrete cost, it is only used for the narrow shortcoming of the application of partition wall or hanging plate;This
Invent the non-light tight concrete product provided not only thin, and solid show, cheap, High anti bending strength, making side can be done
Formula is safe, simple, and the various sizes of printing opacity coagulation such as large-scale decorative architecture from desktop handicraft to square can be made according to demand
Native product, moulding is changeable, enriches the application field and scope of non-light tight concrete.The non-light tight concrete product that the present invention is provided
Preparation method, it is simple disposable, it is suitable for promotion and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is non-light tight concrete thin plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the profile in Fig. 2 A-A faces;
In figure:1- non-light tight concrete thin plates, 2- supporting plates, 3-fixed support, 4- light sources, 5- fasteners, 11- concrete thin plates,
12- optical materials.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
There is provided the schematic diagram of non-light tight concrete thin plate of the present invention as shown in Figure 1.Therefrom it can be seen that, the present invention is adopted
Non-light tight concrete thin plate, is made up of concrete thin plates 11 and Duo Gen through the optical material 12 of concrete thin plates.
The non-light tight concrete lamella thickness that the application is limited is 5mm~30mm, and the restriction of this thickness both ensure that printing opacity
Concrete thin plates have certain high breaking strength, turn avoid and blocked up cause cost increase, excessively thin cause rupture strength to reduce
The problem of.
In addition, according to general requirement, optical material is macromolecule optical fiber or perspex bar, diameter 0.5mm~
5mm.The diameter of optical material is to have certain correlation with non-light tight concrete lamella thickness, and non-light tight concrete lamella thickness is got over
Thin, the diameter of optical material should be smaller, it is to avoid optical material diameter is excessive to cause the reduction of rupture strength.And non-light tight concrete
Lamella thickness increase, the diameter range increase of selectable optical material, but have no effect on the use less optical material of diameter;
It is exactly to show apparent light to obtain brightness bigger, illumination in concrete surface because the application uses optical material
The information such as pattern or luminescent marking, so the less optical material of diameter also disclosure satisfy that requirement, can't increase because of thickness
The problem of causing concrete surface luminance shortage.It is guide-lighting as non-light tight concrete 5~20mm of lamella thickness in real process
Material diameter is 0.5~1.5mm;During non-light tight concrete 20~30mm of lamella thickness, a diameter of 0.5~5mm of optical material.
Meanwhile, in order to reach the light guide effect of non-light tight concrete, the volume ratio of optical material and non-light tight concrete thin plate is answered
Not less than 7%;In order to ensure the intensity of non-light tight concrete thin plate, volume ratio is not larger than 20%.
It should be noted that in order to industrially can fast and effectively realize, in general, the arrangement side of optical material
To being vertical with non-light tight concrete thin sheet surface, and optical material is also generally evenly distributed in inside concrete thin plates.But
It is, for special pattern or mark design requirement so that can show different patterns, mark in non-light tight concrete thin sheet surface
The information such as note, can design the distribution mode of different optical materials according to the shape of pattern or mark, however it is not limited to uniform point
Sole mode of the cloth inside concrete thin plates.Moreover, optical material may be designed in concrete thin plates surface in certain
Angle of inclination, such as, in 75 ゜ angles, so can increase optical material on concrete thin plates surface in the case of same diameter
The area of display.
Accompanying drawing 2,3 discloses a kind of non-light tight concrete product for the large-scale decorative architecture in square of the present invention, including saturating
Light concrete thin plates 1, supporting plate 2, fixed support 3, light source 4 and fastener 5;The non-light tight concrete thin plate 1 is used with supporting plate 2
Glue sticking is fixed, and is installed on fastener 5 on fixed support 3, and light source 4 is installed in the inside of fixed support 3.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is thin by concrete as shown in Fig. 2 the thickness of non-light tight concrete thin plate 1 is 25mm
The optical material 12 of plate 11 and insertion thin plate is constituted.Optical material 12 be macromolecule optical fiber, diameter 1.5mm, spacing 4mm,
It is uniformly distributed in non-light tight concrete thin plate 1.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, supporting plate 2 by thickness 8mm light-permeables polymethylacrylic acid
Methyl esters plate makes.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, fastener 5 is fixing bolt.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, the material of fixed support 3 is stainless steel.
In embodiments of the invention, fixed support is square build, but in practical application, can be wanted according to specific
Ask and select different shapes, these should be all the skilled addressee will appreciate that within mobility scale.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of preparation method of non-light tight concrete product, comprises the following steps:
S1, pattern and size according to non-light tight concrete product to be prepared, prepare corresponding non-light tight concrete thin plate 1, support
Plate 2, fixed support 3, light source 4 and fastener 5;
S2, non-light tight concrete thin plate 1 bonded with supporting plate 2, place to the stretching of non-light tight concrete thin plate 1 and supporting plate 2 and glue
Knotting strength >=0.1MPa;
S3, fixed support 3 steadily placed or be fixed on ground, light source 4 is installed in inside;
S4, the supporting plate 2 for bonding non-light tight concrete thin plate 1 is installed on fixed support 3 by fastener 6.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of non-light tight concrete product, it is characterised in that:Including non-light tight concrete thin plate, supporting plate, fixed support, light source and
Fastener, the non-light tight concrete thin plate is fixed with supporting plate with glue sticking, and using fastener by non-light tight concrete thin plate and
Supporting plate is arranged on fixed support, and light source is provided with inside fixed support.
2. non-light tight concrete product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described non-light tight concrete lamella thickness is
5mm~30mm, is made up of the optical material of concrete thin plates and Duo Gen insertion concrete thin plates;The optical material is macromolecule
Optical fiber or perspex bar, diameter 0.5mm~5mm.
3. non-light tight concrete product according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described non-light tight concrete lamella thickness 5~
During 20mm, a diameter of 0.5~1.5mm of optical material;During non-light tight concrete 20~30mm of lamella thickness, optical material is a diameter of
0.5~5mm.
4. the non-light tight concrete product according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Described optical material and printing opacity coagulation
The volume ratio of native thin plate should be not less than 7%;In order to ensure the intensity of non-light tight concrete thin plate, volume ratio is not more than 20%.
5. non-light tight concrete product according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described supporting plate is the poly- of light-permeable
Methyl methacrylate plate or polyvinyl chloride panel, thickness 2mm~10mm.
6. non-light tight concrete product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described fastener is screw, bolt, docking
One kind in pawl.
7. non-light tight concrete product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described support bracket fastened material be steel,
Plastics or timber.
8. the preparation method of non-light tight concrete product described in claim 1 to 7 any claim, it is characterised in that including following
Step:
S1, pattern and size according to non-light tight concrete product to be prepared, prepare corresponding non-light tight concrete thin plate, support
Plate, fixed support, light source and fastener;
S2, non-light tight concrete thin plate and supporting plate bonded, the stretch-bonded placed to non-light tight concrete thin plate and supporting plate is strong
Degree >=0.1MPa, is then further processed again;
S3, fixed support is steadily placed or ground is fixed on, light source is installed in inside;
S4, the supporting plate for bonding non-light tight concrete thin plate is installed on fixed support by fastener.
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CN201710465126.XA CN107268884A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of non-light tight concrete product and preparation method thereof |
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CN201710465126.XA CN107268884A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of non-light tight concrete product and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107955991A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-24 | 广州华苑园林股份有限公司 | A kind of luminescent fibre, its preparation method and application |
CN110156377A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-23 | 四川华磷科技有限公司 | A kind of light transmission ECP assembled wallboard and preparation method thereof |
CN113898114A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-07 | 湖南金装新型建材有限公司 | Light-transmitting concrete slab and manufacturing method thereof |
CN114439175A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-06 | 陕西瑞盾建筑工程有限公司 | Processing method of light-transmitting concrete decoration |
WO2023070193A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | 9416-1999 Québec Inc. | Light-transmitting panel for buildings and method of using same |
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CN105839844A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-10 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Prefabricated light-transmitting concrete member and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107955991A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-24 | 广州华苑园林股份有限公司 | A kind of luminescent fibre, its preparation method and application |
CN110156377A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-23 | 四川华磷科技有限公司 | A kind of light transmission ECP assembled wallboard and preparation method thereof |
CN113898114A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-07 | 湖南金装新型建材有限公司 | Light-transmitting concrete slab and manufacturing method thereof |
WO2023070193A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | 9416-1999 Québec Inc. | Light-transmitting panel for buildings and method of using same |
CN114439175A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-06 | 陕西瑞盾建筑工程有限公司 | Processing method of light-transmitting concrete decoration |
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