CN202218565U - Self-help type feeding device for pigeons - Google Patents

Self-help type feeding device for pigeons Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202218565U
CN202218565U CN2011202923268U CN201120292326U CN202218565U CN 202218565 U CN202218565 U CN 202218565U CN 2011202923268 U CN2011202923268 U CN 2011202923268U CN 201120292326 U CN201120292326 U CN 201120292326U CN 202218565 U CN202218565 U CN 202218565U
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China
Prior art keywords
feed hopper
food
material controlling
feed
ingestion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011202923268U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴永超
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a self-help type feeding device for pigeons, which comprises a feed hopper, an ingestion hopper and a controlling cup, wherein the feed hopper is communicated with the ingestion hopper through the controlling cup. The feed hopper comprises a guide area, the guide area comprises a controlling side wall with the section of at least one surface in an arc shape, and a feed hopper discharging port is arranged at the bottom end of the guide area. The ingestion hopper is adjacent to the guide area, an ingestion opening is arranged at the bottom end of the ingestion hopper, the feed hopper discharging port and the ingestion opening are provided with a joint edge, the joint edge is provided with ingestion slits or ingestion holes, and the controlling cup is arranged below the feed hopper discharging port and the ingestion opening. The self-help type feeding device for the pigeons is novel in structure, can simplify feeding operations, reduces labor intensity of feeding workers, reduces loss of feed, protects the pigeons from food picking and food preference, and guarantees hygiene of the feed.

Description

Dove is used self-service feeding apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to the feeding equipment of a kind of poultry, especially the feeding equipment of pigeon.
Background technology
Because reform and opening-up back great demand, China's pigeon for meat aquaculture constantly develops, and from the development of eighties of last century the eighties so far, China has become the big country of a foster dove industry.According to incompletely statistics, the dove breeding stock is planted more than 4,000 ten thousand pairs by family surplus China foster dove enterprise at present on the regular payroll has 6000, foster dove already in becoming livestock breeding development prospect maximum special poultry breeding industry.
Along with supporting improving constantly of dove industry production intensification degree, many auxiliary facilities of continuing to use traditionally manifest backwardness, become the bottleneck that the dove industrialization process is supported in restriction, particularly traditional drawing-in device.When raise pigeon, people usually are provided with crib in the outside of pigeon house and carry out feeding, but the prior open crib has following shortcoming:
1, pigeon needs the every day of feeding several times, and the process operation that feeds intake is wasted time and energy, and skill level requires high, and the process that feeds intake simultaneously is owing to throw in a large amount of wastes that human factor such as inaccurate causes feed easily.
2, pigeon because of habit particular about food always throws away feed outside the groove, is not only caused the waste of feed when pecking at, and more makes pigeon partiality for a limited variety of food, and the nutrient absorption that causes is uneven.
3, the feed in the crib receives the pollution of brid guano and dust easily, causes raise pigeon sick easily.
4, the crib that opens wide is eaten feed by other birds and animal easily steathily, causes the loss of feed, causes the propagation of outer epidemic disease more easily.
China's utility model patent (Granted publication number 201601047) discloses a kind of crib that dove is used that relates to; Its structure is shown in accompanying drawing 1: crib is divided into the storage food district 2 and the district 1 of searching for food; Storage food district and search for food and have dividing plate 3 to be separated by between the district, dividing plate is in that have near bottom land can be through the slit of dove with feed; The dividing plate in storage food district is higher than the groove frame 5 in the district of searching for food; Be fixed in the storage food district dihedral backing plate 4 is arranged on the bottom land.The dividing plate in storage food district is higher than the groove frame in the district of searching for food, and pigeon can not be had the feed in storage food district, and storage food district can hold 1~2 day feed like this.
Though the shortcoming of this design is the feed in the storage food district and can flows into the district of searching for food automatically to the dividing plate slit through wedge shape Dou face; Though influx has certain control, but this control reaches the degree that pigeon is treasured feed far away, and the district of opening wide of searching for food; Can cause being scattered and wasting of dove food equally; In addition, polluted easily outside the district of searching for food is open in, feed is also stolen food by other birds and animal easily.
The utility model content
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of dove of novel structure to use self-service feeding apparatus, and this feeding apparatus can be simplified the operation that feeds intake, and reduces the feeding working strength of workers, reduces the feed loss, avoids pigeon partial eclipse particular about food, guarantees the health of feed.
The dove of the utility model is used self-service feeding apparatus, comprises feed hopper, searches for food and struggle against and the material controlling cup, and feed hopper is connected through the material controlling cup with the bucket of searching for food; Feed hopper comprises the guide district, and the guide district comprises that at least the one side cross section is the material controlling sidewall of arc, and described material controlling sidewall is from top to bottom gradually to guide district indent, and level cross-sectionn, guide district is dwindled from top to bottom gradually, and bottom, guide district is the feed hopper discharging opening; The bucket of searching for food is adjacent with the guide district, and the bottom of the bucket of searching for food is an ingesting port; Feed hopper discharging opening and ingesting port have total edge, have the peck at seam or the hole of pecking on this total edge; The below of feed hopper discharging opening and ingesting port is provided with the material controlling cup.
Above-mentioned feed hopper not only comprises the guide district, can also above the guide district, add the storing district to hold more feed.
The above-mentioned bucket of searching for food is preferably placed at the below of material controlling sidewall, can make like this arc material controlling sidewall nature for the groove of searching for food blocks dust etc., the bucket that guarantees to search for food totally.
Above-mentioned material controlling cup highly is provided with more shallow, and preferred material controlling cup bottom has certain radian, and movable pumping board can be arranged to so that the cleaning of material controlling cup in material controlling cup bottom.
In addition, also be provided with baffle plate at the upper shed edge of the bucket of searching for food, and the bucket of searching for food can be designed to infundibulate, design is to guarantee that poultry feed when pecking at outwards is not scattered like this, simultaneously the poultry interior all feeds of bucket of searching for food of can pecking at as much as possible.
In addition, feed hopper also comprises feed hopper cover plate and feed hopper hook, and the feed hopper cover plate is used to prevent dust and ight soil etc., and the feed hopper hook is used for the feeding apparatus of the utility model is hung over pigeon house.
Design principle of the utility model and beneficial effect:
1895, Janssen noticed: after the height of container endoparticle thing reached certain value, bottom pressure was tending towards a saturation value and no longer increases, and was called as " granary effect ".According to the relative theory of " granary effect ", in the feed hopper of the utility model, because the similar infundibulate wide at the top and narrow at the bottom in guide district; Flowing horizontal logical sectional area in the guide district along the falling direction of material diminishes gradually; Therefore extruding force becomes greatly gradually, and the frictional force between material grain and bulkhead, the material grain is also increasing, but pellet is then constant along the partical gravity that wall flows; Therefore along with the flowing of feed granules, the equivalent mobilization dynamic in the infundibulate guide district is more and more littler.In addition, the material that has also has static, contains moisture, and the stressed ten minutes of the motion process that makes the feed of graininess in funnel shaped guide district, fall is complicated.The physical characteristic that receives force environment and particle of this complicacy very easily causes between feed granules and the bulkhead and to form the knot arch and form warehouse and stop up, and this obstruction usually occurs near the lower part outlet place.
The design of the utility model utilized above-mentioned phenomenon just cleverly: the material controlling sidewall better controlled of arc the falling speed of guide district feed, and form certain mobile obstruction in the bottom in guide district.When the pigeon head puts in when bucket of searching for food, its sharp beak can pass peck at seam or the hole of pecking at and peck to the feed of feed hopper bottom, thereby makes the feed of some obstruction originally flow smoothly toward dropping in the material controlling cup.And the existence of material controlling cup makes the feed hopper and the bucket of searching for food communicate on the one hand, makes the pigeon feed in the material controlling cup of can pecking at; It is unlikely too many to control the forage volume that discharging opening flows out as stop valve on the other hand.When feed in the material controlling cup closes the seam or when pecking at the hole of pecking at, pigeon must eat up the nearly all feed of the material controlling cup feed to the feed hopper lower end of could having an opportunity again to peck at; And when feed in the material controlling cup is pecked at constantly minimizing by pigeon; Expose in the peck at seam or the hole of pecking at; The sharp beak of poultry can pass the feed of pecking at and pile up to feed hopper bottom in peck at seam or the hole of pecking at again once more, makes the feed of bottom, guide district loosening once more and flow in the material controlling cup through discharging opening, like this pigeon self-service control feed amount of flow of ability just; Guaranteed simultaneously that also pigeon eats all feeds, realized the balanced in nutrition of raising.
The beneficial effect of the utility model comprises:
1, utilize the natural natural instincts of pigeon, realized the self-service food of getting of pigeon, and control feed amount of flow;
2, it is balanced in nutrition to guarantee that pigeon is raised;
3, feed hopper can hold 2~3 days feed, therefore can reduce the manual work input and the technical difficulty of raising;
4, the feed hopper top is provided with removable cover, can prevent that dust, birds ight soil etc. from falling in the feed hopper, avoids food pollution, reduces the probability of catching an illness of raise poultry.
5, realize round-the-clock self-service feeding.
The dove of the utility model not only can singlely be used with self-service feeding apparatus, can also two or more parallel connections use, and a plurality of discharging openings perhaps is set on a feed hopper and searches for food bucket.
The dove of the utility model also is suitable for other birds with sharp beak with self-service feeding apparatus and cultures,
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of crib described in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is that dove described in the embodiment 1 is with the front view of self-service feeding apparatus.
Fig. 3 is embodiment 1, dove described in 2 is with the A-A profile of self-service feeding apparatus.
Fig. 4 is that dove described in the embodiment 2 is with the stereogram of self-service feeding apparatus.
Fig. 5 is that dove described in the embodiment 2 is with the front view of self-service feeding apparatus.
Fig. 6 is that dove described in the embodiment 2 is with the vertical view of self-service feeding apparatus.
Fig. 7 is the B-B profile of dove described in the embodiment 2 with self-service feeding apparatus.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Like accompanying drawing 2, shown in 3, the dove of present embodiment use self-service feeding apparatus as dove with the self-service box of feeding.
Dove is made up of feed hopper 7, search for food bucket 8 and material controlling cup 9 three parts with the self-service box of feeding, and feed hopper 78 is connected through material controlling cup 9 with searching for food to struggle against.The bucket of searching for food is adjacent with the guide district 71 of feed hopper 7, and material controlling cup 9 is positioned under feed hopper 7 and the bucket 8 of searching for food.
Feed hopper 7 upper ends are charging aperture, and the charging aperture place is provided with movable feed hopper cover plate 10.
The bottom of feed hopper 7 is as guide district 71, and guide district 71 is a kind of like this structures: its sidewall is an arc, is called material controlling sidewall 11, and material controlling sidewall 11 is from top to bottom gradually to guide district indent, and horizontal cross-section, guide district is dwindled from top to bottom gradually.The bottom in guide district is a feed hopper discharging opening 12.
The bucket 8 of searching for food is positioned at the below of above-mentioned material controlling sidewall 11, and adjacent with guide district 71.Search for food the bucket the bottom be called ingesting port 13.
Above-mentioned feed hopper discharging opening 12 and ingesting port 13 are adjacent to have total edge 14, and total edge 14 is netted because of having a plurality of holes of pecking at.Shown in accompanying drawing, in this example,, be actually material controlling sidewall 11 and separated the guide district 71 and the bucket 8 of searching for food, so the bottom edge that said total edge 14 in fact is exactly a material controlling sidewall 11 because the bucket 8 of searching for food is positioned at the below of material controlling sidewall 11.
Feed hopper discharging opening 12 is being connected a more shallow material controlling cup 9 with ingesting port 13, thereby the feed hopper 7 and the bucket 8 of searching for food are interconnected, and the bottom of this material controlling cup is curved.
In addition, also be provided with baffle plate 16, on a sidewall of feed hopper, also be provided with four feed hopper hooks 15 at the upper shed edge of the bucket 8 of searching for food.
Embodiment 2
The dove of present embodiment with self-service feeding apparatus shown in accompanying drawing 3~7.
The dove of present embodiment is to have two search for food bucket and material controlling cups with the main difference part of self-service feeding apparatus and embodiment 1.
It is made up of feed hopper 7, two 8 and two material controlling cups 9 of bucket of searching for food, and feed hopper is connected through two material controlling cups 9 with searching for food to struggle against.Two buckets of searching for food are 8 all adjacent with the guide district 71 of feed hopper 7, and material controlling cup 9 is positioned under feed hopper 7 and the bucket 8 of searching for food.
Feed hopper 7 upper ends are charging aperture, and the charging aperture place is provided with movable feed hopper cover plate 10.The bottom of feed hopper 7 is guide district 71; A sidewall in guide district 71 is an arc, is called material controlling sidewall 11, and material controlling sidewall 11 is from top to bottom gradually to guide district indent; And horizontal cross-section, guide district is dwindled from top to bottom gradually, bottom, guide district is a feed hopper discharging opening 12.
The bucket 8 of searching for food is positioned at material controlling sidewall 11 belows in guide district 71, is provided with baffle plate 14 at the upper shed edge of the bucket of searching for food, and the bottom of the bucket of searching for food is an ingesting port 13.
Like accompanying drawing 2, shown in 7, feed hopper 12 discharging openings and ingesting port 13 are adjacent to have total edge 14, and total edge 14 (being the bottom of material controlling sidewall 11 in this example) has three seams of pecking at (this also is another place's difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1).In addition, in this example,, be actually material controlling sidewall 11 and separated the guide district 71 and the bucket 8 of searching for food, so the bottom edge that said total edge 14 in fact is exactly a material controlling sidewall 11 because the bucket 8 of searching for food is positioned at the below of material controlling sidewall 11.
Feed hopper discharging opening 12 is provided with material controlling cup 9 with the below of ingesting port 13, and the bottom of material controlling cup is curved, and the feed hopper 7 and the bucket 8 of searching for food are connected.
On a sidewall of feed hopper, also be provided with four feed hopper hooks 15,
In the present embodiment, can allow many pigeons head to be stretched in the bucket of searching for food simultaneously and peck at, and circular-arc material controlling sidewall meets the ecological characteristic that pigeon is got food time very much, helps protecting pigeon not by scratch through the window of searching for food.
In addition; Still NM about the different distortion of dove in the utility model with self-service feeding apparatus outer shape; And comprised the utility model different preparation methods etc. of disclosed various technical characterictics, all should be considered to be included in the utility model disclosed with the scope that requires protection within.

Claims (2)

1. a dove is used self-service feeding apparatus, comprises feed hopper, searches for food and struggle against and the material controlling cup, and feed hopper is connected through the material controlling cup with the bucket of searching for food;
Feed hopper comprises the guide district, and the guide district comprises that at least the one side cross section is the material controlling sidewall of arc, and described material controlling sidewall is from top to bottom gradually to guide district indent, and level cross-sectionn, guide district is dwindled from top to bottom gradually, and bottom, guide district is the feed hopper discharging opening;
The bucket of searching for food is adjacent with the guide district, and the bottom of the bucket of searching for food is an ingesting port;
Feed hopper discharging opening and ingesting port have total edge, have the peck at seam or the hole of pecking on this total edge;
The below of feed hopper discharging opening and ingesting port is provided with the material controlling cup.
2. dove as claimed in claim 1 is used self-service feeding apparatus; It is characterized in that; The bucket of searching for food is positioned at the below of a material controlling sidewall; To search for food bucket and guide of material controlling sidewall distinguished separatedly, and the bottom of this material controlling sidewall is the total edge of feed hopper discharging opening and ingesting port, is arranged to the movable pumping board of arc bottom the material controlling cup.
CN2011202923268U 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Self-help type feeding device for pigeons Expired - Fee Related CN202218565U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202923268U CN202218565U (en) 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Self-help type feeding device for pigeons

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202923268U CN202218565U (en) 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Self-help type feeding device for pigeons

Publications (1)

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CN202218565U true CN202218565U (en) 2012-05-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011202923268U Expired - Fee Related CN202218565U (en) 2011-08-12 2011-08-12 Self-help type feeding device for pigeons

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105010159A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-04 桂林春辉生态农业发展有限公司 Forage feeding device for breeding rabbits
CN107135981A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-08 重庆市家云孔雀养殖有限公司 A kind of rare bird feeding apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105010159A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-04 桂林春辉生态农业发展有限公司 Forage feeding device for breeding rabbits
CN107135981A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-08 重庆市家云孔雀养殖有限公司 A kind of rare bird feeding apparatus

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120516

Termination date: 20140812

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model