CN202211133U - Sweet potato washing, conveying, smashing, grinding and residue-pulp separating machine - Google Patents
Sweet potato washing, conveying, smashing, grinding and residue-pulp separating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202211133U CN202211133U CN2011203443022U CN201120344302U CN202211133U CN 202211133 U CN202211133 U CN 202211133U CN 2011203443022 U CN2011203443022 U CN 2011203443022U CN 201120344302 U CN201120344302 U CN 201120344302U CN 202211133 U CN202211133 U CN 202211133U
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- ipomoea batatas
- pulp
- seperator
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a sweet potato washing, conveying, smashing, grinding and residue-pulp separating machine, which comprises an automatic washing and conveying mechanism, a smashing mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a residue-pulp separating mechanism, wherein a smashing machine is arranged above the grinding mechanism and the residue-pulp separating mechanism. Sweet potatoes are smashed through a roller-type hobbing cutter, residues and pulp after smashing and grinding enter a separating funnel, and the residues and the pulp are separated through centrifugal force. The sweet potato washing, conveying, smashing, grinding and residue-pulp separating machine can realize sweet potato washing, conveying, smashing, grinding and residue-pulp separating mechanization and automation, reduce the labor intensity, increase the production efficiency, and reduce the labor cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food processing machinery, relates in particular to a kind of Ipomoea batatas and cleans conveying pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator.
Background technology
Ipomoea batatas (having another name called sweet potato, sweet potato, sweet potato, pachyrhizus, sweet potato, line sweet potato, sweet potato, golden potato, yam, Zhu's potato, pillow potato etc.) is the Convolvulaceae annual plant; Originate in America; It is in the Ming Dynasty in the period of Wanli year that Ipomoea batatas is introduced China at first; Fujian overseas Chinese Chen Zhenlong often arrived Luzon (Philippine now) trade at that time, and the Ipomoea batatas output that discovery Luzon produces is the highest, so he just learns kind of a method for planting to local peasant patiently.Passed through the popularization of Chen Shi family afterwards, Ipomoea batatas is generally planted in the whole nation.
At present Ipomoea batatas gross output in world's grain-production is arranged as the 7th, estimate 21 century it will rise to the fifth-largest in the world food, the total cultivated area of world Ipomoea batatas is stabilized in about 1,400,000,000 mu in recent years, total output is about 13,000 ten thousand tons.Wherein, the Asia is topmost in the world Ipomoea batatas producing region, and its cultivated area and total output are respectively more than 80% and 90% of the world.
The total cultivated area of the Ipomoea batatas of China remains on about 100,000,000 mu, and total output is stabilized in more than 100,000,000 tons, accounts for global 70% and 80% respectively.China has become maximum in the world Ipomoea batatas producing country.The history in existing more than 400 year of Ipomoea batatas cultivation of China.The cultivation of Ipomoea batatas distributes very wide, and south gets the South China Sea Islands, north is to the Inner Mongol, and the northwest reaches Shaanxi, south of Gansu Province and Xinjiang one band, northeast through Liaoning, Jilin is extended to the south, Heilungkiang, the Zang Nan and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau are supported in southwest.The Sichuan Basin, the Yellow River and Huai He River sea, the Yangtze river basin and southeastern coast each province are China Ipomoea batatas main producing regions.
In the Ipomoea batatas main producing region, peasant household of every family produces per year more than the Ipomoea batatas 30000-50000 jin, and Ipomoea batatas contains abundant starch, and perishable, the difficult storage of Ipomoea batatas must machine starch from sweet potato in a short time and extract, then the classification storage.The extraction of peasant household's processing at present starch from sweet potato method the most widely is: with disk mill Ipomoea batatas is pulverized, filter with artificial, machine is pulverized and need artificially be filtered half a day in one hour, wastes time and energy, and labour intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, and cost of labor is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provide a kind of productivity ratio high, can reduce labor intensity, Ipomoea batatas that Ipomoea batatas cleaning, conveying, pulverizing, slag slurry are separated into one cleans to carry and pulverizes slag pulp selector.
The utility model is realized through following technical scheme:
The utility model Ipomoea batatas is cleaned to carry and pulverizes slag pulp selector, comprises transmission mechanism, wiper mechanism, conveying mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, pulp-milling mechanism and slag pulp selector structure.It is characterized by: transmission mechanism comprises motor 15, V- type belt wheel 14,17,19; Wiper mechanism comprises bearing 20, sand catcher 21, unloads sand hole 22, water pulsator 23, mark closely screw 24, stir sheet 25, Rinsing Area 26, overfall 27; Conveying mechanism comprises spiral 30, water spout 29, shaped spiral housing 28, discharging opening 31; Disintegrating mechanism comprise charging aperture 1, blade 2, cylinder 3, housing hold concurrently cutter lash adjusting device 4, the adjustment stop screw 5; The slag pulp selector structure comprises high pressure sluice raft 6, slag notch 7, the funnel sparge pipe 9 of holding concurrently, and slag slurry separating bucket 13, holds slurry device and grout outlet 12, bearing 18, and pulp-milling mechanism comprises emery wheel 10, lower grinding wheel 11; Last lower grinding wheel is circular, and last emery wheel 10 has an axial manhole.Slag slurry separating bucket 13 and V-type belt wheel 14, last emery wheel 10 coaxial linking, the coning angle size of slag slurry separating bucket 13 depends on the rotating speed of V-type belt wheel 14; The axle and V-type belt wheel 19 coaxial the linking of spiral 30, the lead angle of spiral 30 is small top and big bottom, be respectively≤40 ° ,≤30 °; Discharging opening 31 links to each other with charging aperture 1, forms smooth oblique passage; Bearing 16,18,20 is a thrust ball bearing; Blade 2 indentions.
The utility model can be realized Ipomoea batatas cleaning conveying pulverising mill screenings slurry separation machineryization, automation, reduces labor intensity, and enhances productivity, and reduces cost of labor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model Ipomoea batatas is cleaned the structural representation of carrying pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator.
Among the figure: 1 charging aperture, 2 blades, 3 cylinders, the 4 housings cutter lash adjusting device of holding concurrently, 5 adjustment stop screws, 6 high pressure sluice rafts; 7 slag notches, the 9 funnels sparge pipe of holding concurrently, 13 slags slurry separating bucket, 12 hold slurry device and grout outlets, 16,18,20 bearings, 15 motor; 14,17,19V type belt wheel, 21 sand catchers, 22 unload sand hole, 23 water pulsators, 24 mark closely screw, 25 stir sheet; 26 Rinsing Areas, 27 overfalls, 28 shaped spiral housings, 29 water spouts, 30 spirals, 31 discharging openings.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view.
Among the figure: 32 motor, 5 adjustment stop screws.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described further.
The utility model Ipomoea batatas is cleaned and carries pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator, comprises drum-type disintegrating mechanism, pulp-milling mechanism, slag pulp selector structure, wiper mechanism and conveying mechanism, and the drum-type disintegrating mechanism is arranged on the top of pulp-milling mechanism and slag pulp selector structure.
Transmission mechanism comprises motor 15, V- type belt wheel 14,17,19.
Wiper mechanism comprises bearing 20, sand catcher 21, unloads sand hole 22, water pulsator 23, mark closely screw 24, stir sheet 25, Rinsing Area 26, overfall 27.
Conveying mechanism comprises spiral 30, water spout 29, shaped spiral housing 28, discharging opening 31.
Disintegrating mechanism comprise charging aperture 1, blade 2, cylinder 3, housing hold concurrently cutter lash adjusting device 4, the adjustment stop screw 5.
Pulp-milling mechanism comprises emery wheel 10, lower grinding wheel 11.
The slag pulp selector structure comprise high pressure sluice raft 6, slag notch 7, funnel hold concurrently sparge pipe 9, slag slurry separating bucket 13, hold slurry device and grout outlet 12, bearing 18.
Adjust the cutter gap as required, deadweight of dependence Ipomoea batatas and rotation hobboing cutter are brought Ipomoea batatas into and are pulverized the district with the Ipomoea batatas pulverizing, and pulverizing back slag, slurry get into slag and starch separating bucket; Dilute through water under high pressure; Utilize centrifugal force that slag, slurry are separated, slag flows out from slag notch, and slurry flows out from grout outlet.
Claims (8)
1. Ipomoea batatas is cleaned and carries pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator; Comprise transmission mechanism, wiper mechanism, conveying mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, pulp-milling mechanism and slag pulp selector structure; It is characterized in that: transmission mechanism comprises motor (15), V-type belt wheel (14), (17), (19); Wiper mechanism comprises bearing (20), sand catcher (21), unloads sand hole (22), water pulsator (23), mark closely screw (24), stir sheet (25), Rinsing Area (26), overfall (27); Conveying mechanism comprises spiral (30), water spout (29), shaped spiral housing (28), discharging opening (31); Disintegrating mechanism comprise charging aperture (1), blade (2), cylinder (3), housing hold concurrently cutter lash adjusting device (4), the adjustment stop screw (5); Pulp-milling mechanism comprises emery wheel (10), lower grinding wheel (11), and the slag pulp selector structure comprises high pressure sluice raft (6), slag notch (7), the funnel sparge pipe (9) of holding concurrently, and slag slurry separating bucket (13), holds slurry device and grout outlet (12), bearing (18).
2. Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1 is cleaned and carries pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator, and it is characterized in that: slag slurry separating bucket (13) is funnel type, and with coaxial the linking of V-type belt wheel (14), the coning angle size of funnel depends on the rotating speed of V-type belt wheel (14).
3. Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1 is cleaned and carries pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator, it is characterized in that: coaxial the linking of spiral (30) axle V-type belt wheel (19), and the lead angle of spiral (30) is small top and big bottom, be respectively≤40 ° ,≤30 °.
4. Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1 is cleaned and carries pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator, and it is characterized in that: discharging opening (31) links to each other with charging aperture (1), forms smooth oblique passage.
5. Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1 is cleaned and carries pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator, it is characterized in that: bearing (16), (18), (20) are thrust ball bearing.
6. Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1 is cleaned and carries pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator, it is characterized in that: blade (2) indention.
7. Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1 is cleaned and carries pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator, and it is characterized in that: housing and blade (2) gap guarantees by adjustment stop screw (5).
8. Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1 is cleaned and carries pulverising mill screenings slurry seperator, and it is characterized in that: the last emery wheel (10) of pulp-milling mechanism, lower grinding wheel (11) are for cylindrical, and last emery wheel (10) has axial manhole, so that it is further levigate to pulverize back slag slurry.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203443022U CN202211133U (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2011-09-09 | Sweet potato washing, conveying, smashing, grinding and residue-pulp separating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203443022U CN202211133U (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2011-09-09 | Sweet potato washing, conveying, smashing, grinding and residue-pulp separating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202211133U true CN202211133U (en) | 2012-05-09 |
Family
ID=46010408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203443022U Expired - Fee Related CN202211133U (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2011-09-09 | Sweet potato washing, conveying, smashing, grinding and residue-pulp separating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202211133U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102308967A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-01-11 | 朱贤华 | Vertical-type sweet potato cleaning, conveying, crushing, pulp refining and slag-pulp separator |
-
2011
- 2011-09-09 CN CN2011203443022U patent/CN202211133U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102308967A (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-01-11 | 朱贤华 | Vertical-type sweet potato cleaning, conveying, crushing, pulp refining and slag-pulp separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120509 Termination date: 20130909 |