CN202201632U - Double-track running trolley - Google Patents
Double-track running trolley Download PDFInfo
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- CN202201632U CN202201632U CN2011201898108U CN201120189810U CN202201632U CN 202201632 U CN202201632 U CN 202201632U CN 2011201898108 U CN2011201898108 U CN 2011201898108U CN 201120189810 U CN201120189810 U CN 201120189810U CN 202201632 U CN202201632 U CN 202201632U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种双轨运行小车,包括卷扬起升机构、小车端梁装置、小车装置、主梁装置和电气装置;所述卷扬起升机构包括起升电机、减速器、拉杆、卷筒装置、制动器座、液压块式制动器、滑轮装置、吊钩装置、起升高度限位器和轴式超载限置器;所述主梁装置中间内部安装有滑轮装置和平衡滑轮装置。相对现有技术来说,其具有以下优点:1、精度高、传动平稳、噪声小;2、最大限度缩短了双轨运行小车的总长,结构紧凑,体积小。
The utility model relates to a double-track trolley, including a hoisting mechanism, a trolley end beam device, a trolley device, a main beam device and an electrical device; the hoisting mechanism includes a hoisting motor, a reducer, a pull rod, a drum device, a brake seat, a hydraulic block brake, a pulley device, a hook device, a hoisting height limiter and an axle overload limiter; a pulley device and a balancing pulley device are installed in the middle of the main beam device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: 1. high precision, stable transmission and low noise; 2. the total length of the double-track trolley is shortened to the maximum extent, with a compact structure and a small size.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种双轨运行小车。 The utility model relates to a double-track running trolley.
背景技术 Background technique
随着物流业的大力发展,货物的流通也越来越频繁。在有些场合还是采用人力来搬运货物,有时会采用推车或其它辅助手段,但是采用这样的方式,一方面一次性搬运的货物数量也有限,另一方面搬运速度比较慢,延长了搬运货物的时间,特别是搬运重量比较重,体积比较大且不能分割的物品的时候,就不能采用上述方法了。针对上述情况,业界出现了一种用于搬运物品的双轨运行小车。然而,现有的双轨运行小车均存在以下问题:1、结构复杂,体积较大,承载能力小;2、精度低、运行不平稳、噪声大;3、受力不均匀、使用寿命短。 With the vigorous development of the logistics industry, the circulation of goods is becoming more and more frequent. In some occasions, manpower is still used to carry goods, and sometimes carts or other auxiliary means are used. However, in this way, on the one hand, the number of goods to be transported at one time is limited, and on the other hand, the handling speed is relatively slow, which prolongs the time spent on transporting goods. Time, especially when carrying heavy, bulky and indivisible items, the above method cannot be used. In response to the above situation, a kind of double-track operation trolley for carrying articles has appeared in the industry. However, the existing double-track trolleys have the following problems: 1. Complex structure, large volume, and small carrying capacity; 2. Low precision, unstable operation, and high noise; 3. Uneven force and short service life.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构紧凑、体积小、承载能力大的双轨运行小车。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a double-track trolley with compact structure, small volume and large carrying capacity.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种双轨运行小车,包括卷扬起升机构、小车端梁装置、小车装置、主梁装置和电气装置;所述卷扬起升机构包括起升电机、减速器、拉杆、卷筒装置、制动器座、液压块式制动器、滑轮装置、吊钩装置、起升高度限位器和轴式超载限置器;所述主梁装置中间内部安装有滑轮装置和平衡滑轮装置。 In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a double-track trolley, including a hoisting and lifting mechanism, a trolley end beam device, a trolley device, a main beam device and an electrical device; the hoisting and hoisting mechanism includes Lifting motor, reducer, pull rod, reel device, brake seat, hydraulic block brake, pulley device, hook device, lifting height limiter and shaft overload limiter; the middle of the main beam device is installed inside There are pulleys and balance pulleys.
进一步地,所述起升电机与减速器之间设置有法兰。 Further, a flange is provided between the lifting motor and the reducer.
进一步地,所述起升电机设置有电机轴,所述减速器设置有高速轴,所述电机轴与高速轴之间设置有渐开线花键联轴器。 Further, the lifting motor is provided with a motor shaft, the reducer is provided with a high-speed shaft, and an involute spline coupling is provided between the motor shaft and the high-speed shaft.
进一步地,所述高速轴另一端上安装制动轮及液压块式制动器。 Further, a brake wheel and a hydraulic block brake are installed on the other end of the high-speed shaft.
进一步地,所述减速器设置有低速轴,所述低速轴与卷筒装置之间设置有渐开线花键。 Further, the reducer is provided with a low-speed shaft, and an involute spline is provided between the low-speed shaft and the reel device.
进一步地,所述卷筒装置两端设置有固定端板,所述固定端板通过拉杆连成一体。 Further, the two ends of the reel device are provided with fixed end plates, and the fixed end plates are connected into one body through pull rods.
进一步地,所述平衡滑轮装置内安装有轴式超载限制器。 Further, a shaft type overload limiter is installed in the balance pulley device.
本实用新型的双轨运行小车,由于设置有卷扬起升机构、小车端梁装置、小车装置、主梁装置和电气装置,相对现有技术来说,其具有以下优点:1、精度高、传动平稳、噪声小;2、最大限度缩短了双轨运行小车的总长,结构紧凑,体积小。 The double-track trolley of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art because it is provided with a winch lifting mechanism, a trolley end beam device, a trolley device, a main beam device and an electrical device: 1. High precision, transmission Stable and low noise; 2. The total length of the double-track trolley is shortened to the greatest extent, and the structure is compact and the volume is small.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型双轨运行小车的俯视图; Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model double-track operation trolley;
图2为本实用新型双轨运行小车的主视图; Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model double-track operation trolley;
图3为本实用新型双轨运行小车的侧视图。 Fig. 3 is a side view of the utility model double-track running trolley.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实施例中,参照图1至图3,所述双轨运行小车,包括卷扬起升机构、小车端梁装置、小车装置23、主梁装置14和电气装置,均为模块化设计,各个部分自成一体,分组性好。所述卷扬起升机构包括起升电机30(根据客户要求可配YZ、YZR、YZPB、YPB等多种型号电机)、减速器6(根据起重量与起升速度有7个机型供选择配置)、拉杆10、卷筒装置11、制动器座5、液压块式制动器1、滑轮装置12、吊钩装置13、起升高度限位器20和轴式超载限置器;所述起升电机30与减速器6之间设置有法兰15。所述起升电机30设置有电机轴,所述减速器6设置有高速轴,所述电机轴与高速轴之间设置有渐开线花键联轴器,缩短连接长度。所述高速轴另一端上安装制动轮及液压块式制动器。所述减速器6设置有低速轴,所述低速轴与卷筒装置之间设置有渐开线花键。所述卷筒装置11两端设置有固定端板,所述固定端板通过拉杆10连成一体。卷筒另一端安装四挡位起升高度限位器,上下极限位置均为两挡限位。 In this embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the double-track trolley, including hoisting and lifting mechanism, trolley end beam device, trolley device 23, main beam device 14 and electrical device, is all of modular design, each part Self-contained, grouping is good. The hoisting and lifting mechanism includes a hoisting motor 30 (which can be equipped with YZ, YZR, YZPB, YPB and other types of motors according to customer requirements), a reducer 6 (there are 7 models for selection according to the lifting capacity and lifting speed) Configuration), pull rod 10, reel device 11, brake seat 5, hydraulic block brake 1, pulley device 12, hook device 13, lifting height limiter 20 and shaft overload limiter; the lifting motor A flange 15 is arranged between 30 and the speed reducer 6 . The lifting motor 30 is provided with a motor shaft, the reducer 6 is provided with a high-speed shaft, and an involute spline coupling is provided between the motor shaft and the high-speed shaft to shorten the connection length. A brake wheel and a hydraulic block brake are installed on the other end of the high-speed shaft. The reducer 6 is provided with a low-speed shaft, and an involute spline is provided between the low-speed shaft and the reel device. Both ends of the reel device 11 are provided with fixed end plates, and the fixed end plates are connected into one body through pull rods 10 . The other end of the reel is equipped with a four-position lifting height limiter, and the upper and lower limit positions are both limited by two gears.
所述小车端梁装置由端梁、主动车轮组、从动车轮组、三合一运行减速机及缓冲器等部分组成。端梁由冷弯空心矩形型钢制成;端梁两端车轮轴承座孔整体镗孔加工完成;车轮支承轴承均采用调心滚子轴承;车轮组采用开口式轴承座安装方式,检修时,只需拆下轴承座与端部盖板,即可很方便将车轮从端部取出;三合一减速器直接套装在主动车轮伸出轴上,顶部用螺栓将固定板与减速器固定孔连接固定;端梁两端各安装一个橡胶缓冲器。 The trolley end beam device is composed of an end beam, a driving wheel set, a driven wheel set, a three-in-one running reducer and a buffer. The end beam is made of cold-formed hollow rectangular steel; the wheel bearing seat holes at both ends of the end beam are bored as a whole; the wheel support bearings are all self-aligning roller bearings; It is necessary to remove the bearing seat and the end cover plate, and the wheel can be easily taken out from the end; the three-in-one reducer is directly set on the extension shaft of the driving wheel, and the fixing plate is connected and fixed with the fixing hole of the reducer with bolts on the top ; A rubber buffer is installed at both ends of the end beam.
所述主梁装置14由钢板焊接成型,两端经加工、钻孔后,与小车端梁装置用高强螺栓锁紧连接成一体,形成一个完整的小车;所述主梁装置14中间内部安装有滑轮装置和平衡滑轮装置27,所述平衡滑轮装置27内安装有轴式超载限制器。
The main beam device 14 is welded and formed by steel plates, and after the two ends are processed and drilled, it is locked and connected with the end beam device of the trolley with high-strength bolts to form a complete trolley; the middle of the main beam device 14 is installed with The pulley device and the
所述电气装置根据不同的起升、运行电机,配备不同的电气控制装置;操作系统有手电门操作(地操)、驾驶室操作、遥控操作等方式。 The electrical device is equipped with different electrical control devices according to different lifting and running motors; the operating system includes flashlight door operation (ground operation), cab operation, and remote control operation.
本实用新型的双轨运行小车,由于设置有卷扬起升机构、小车端梁装置、小车装置、主梁装置和电气装置,相对现有技术来说,其具有以下优点:1、精度高、传动平稳、噪声小;2、最大限度缩短了双轨运行小车的总长,结构紧凑,体积小。 The double-track trolley of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art because it is provided with a winch lifting mechanism, a trolley end beam device, a trolley device, a main beam device and an electrical device: 1. High precision, transmission Stable and low noise; 2. The total length of the double-track trolley is shortened to the greatest extent, and the structure is compact and the volume is small.
以上已将本实用新型做一详细说明,以上所述,仅为本实用新型之较佳实施例而已,当不能限定本实用新型实施范围,即凡依本申请范围所作均等变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型涵盖范围内。 The utility model has been described in detail above. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. When it cannot limit the scope of the utility model, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the application should be Still belong to the scope covered by the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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CN2011201898108U CN202201632U (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2011-06-08 | Double-track running trolley |
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CN2011201898108U CN202201632U (en) | 2011-06-08 | 2011-06-08 | Double-track running trolley |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102249150A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-11-23 | 东莞市台冠起重机械设备有限公司 | A kind of double-track trolley |
CN104003302A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-27 | 洛阳汉鼎起重机械有限公司 | Winch type trolley structure for cranes |
CN110506023A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2019-11-26 | 科尼全球公司 | Control the vertical movement of the hoisting rope |
-
2011
- 2011-06-08 CN CN2011201898108U patent/CN202201632U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102249150A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-11-23 | 东莞市台冠起重机械设备有限公司 | A kind of double-track trolley |
CN104003302A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-08-27 | 洛阳汉鼎起重机械有限公司 | Winch type trolley structure for cranes |
CN110506023A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2019-11-26 | 科尼全球公司 | Control the vertical movement of the hoisting rope |
CN110506023B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2021-10-08 | 科尼全球公司 | Control the vertical movement of the lifting rope |
US11208305B2 (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2021-12-28 | Konecranes Global Corporation | Control of vertical movement of hoisting rope |
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