CN202197800U - Yellow peach kernel fruit lye spraying peeling equipment - Google Patents

Yellow peach kernel fruit lye spraying peeling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202197800U
CN202197800U CN2011202722108U CN201120272210U CN202197800U CN 202197800 U CN202197800 U CN 202197800U CN 2011202722108 U CN2011202722108 U CN 2011202722108U CN 201120272210 U CN201120272210 U CN 201120272210U CN 202197800 U CN202197800 U CN 202197800U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lye
alkali
fruit
yellow peach
spraying
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011202722108U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟
宋玉平
李启海
李琨
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SHANDONG SHENGDETAI FOODS CO Ltd
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SHANDONG SHENGDETAI FOODS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2011202722108U priority Critical patent/CN202197800U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202197800U publication Critical patent/CN202197800U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to yellow peach kernel fruit lye spraying peeling equipment, belonging to the field of fruit processing machinery. The equipment comprises a transport device, a lye spraying device, a heating lye storage tank, a washing device and a lye recovering device, wherein the heating lye storage tank is arranged on the lye spraying device; and the lye recovering device is arranged at the bottom of the lye spraying device. When the equipment works, the yellow peach kernel fruit is transported to the lye spraying device by the transport device and is subjected to high pressure and temperature lye spraying by a high pressure atomization sprayer in the lye spraying device, and after subjected to lye spraying, the fruit is transported to the washing device by the transport device and is subjected to high pressure clear water spraying and thorough rinsing in the washing device so as to wash away the residual lye and peel on the fruit surface, thus completing fruit lye spraying peeling operation. The equipment has the beneficial effects of improving the temperature and utilization efficiency of the sprayed lye, accelerating separation of the peel from the flesh and greatly improving the lye spraying peeling production capability of the yellow peach kernel fruit under the premise of ensuring the product quality.

Description

A kind of yellow peach class drupe fruit drenches caustic peeling equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of processing fruits plant equipment, is specifically related to a kind of yellow peach class drupe fruit and drenches caustic peeling equipment.
Background technology
China is large agricultural country, and stone fruit output such as Huang Tao are huge.Stone fruits such as Huang Tao are nutritious, long-term edible certain health-care efficacy that has.China's stone fruit output is huge, but its seasonal characteristic obviously is difficult for storage.Tinned fruit can prolong period of storage under the prerequisite that keeps fruit nutrition composition and effect.
In stone fruit can production processes such as Huang Tao, need remove pericarp to guarantee the outward appearance and the quality of product.Barking method mainly contains artificial peeling, machine barking and pouring caustic peeling etc. at present.The effect of artificial peeling is better, but efficient is low, loss late is high, can not adapt to the needs of scale factory process.Machine barking utilizes mostly wipes the completion of skin machine, wipes the skin machine and partly is made up of work cylinder, rotating circular disk, charge door, discharge port, sewage draining exit and transmission etc.The work cylinder inner surface is coarse, and disc surfaces is a corrugated, and the two adopts the surface of corundum bonding mostly.When material when loading hopper is fallen the rotating circular disk corrugated surface, because of centrifugal action is thrown to cylindrical wall, thereby reach the purpose of peeling with the friction of barrel rough surface.This method decortication effect is poor, and is prone to cause the damage of material table surface layer.
Adopt the method for drenching caustic peeling to remove the pericarp of stone fruit, can under the prerequisite of ensuring the quality of products, effectively improve peeling efficient.Therefore utilizing pouring alkali equipment to drench caustic peeling becomes the processing mode of effectively removing pericarp at present, but existing equipment exists mechanism that problems such as unreasonable, that alkali liquid temperature is uncontrollable, and the alkali lye utilization rate is not high, and operating efficiency is not high are set.For example patent CN2080311U discloses a kind of peach processor, is made up of feed arrangement, pouring alkali device, valve cutting device, funnel, rubbing leather cylinder and frame.Pending peach is delivered to pouring alkali device through feed arrangement and is drenched alkali treatment, and drenching the alkali device has circulation to give the alkali system.Peach through filtering alkali treatment is delivered to the valve cutting device again, is handled by the automatic valve cutting of high speed saw blade, drops through funnel and into carries out the rubbing leather processing in the rubbing leather cylinder.It drenches the alkali device can not effectively control alkali liquid temperature, has had influence on pouring caustic peeling efficient; Peach carries out the design of valve cutting again after drenching alkali, had influence on the efficient of whole production work.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solved is: not enough to prior art, and design a kind of yellow peach class drupe fruit and drench caustic peeling equipment, can effectively control alkali liquid temperature, improve the alkali lye utilization rate, enhance productivity.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that its technical problem of solution is adopted is: a kind of yellow peach class drupe fruit drenches caustic peeling equipment, comprises transport, drenches the alkali device, heats storage alkali jar, water washing device and alkali lye retracting device.Heating storage alkali jar adds heat alkali liquid through heater, and yellow peach class drupe fruit is delivered to through transport and drenches the alkali device, in drenching the alkali device, carries out the high temperature alkaline solution spray by the high-pressure atomization spray thrower.Fruit through after the alkali treatment of alkali lye spray is delivered to water washing device by transport, in water washing device, sprays thorough rinsing through the high pressure clear water, cleans the surplus alkali and the pericarp of fruit surface, accomplishes the pouring caustic peeling operation of fruit.
The described yellow peach class drupe fruit of the utility model drenches the caustic peeling apparatus characteristic and is: drench the alkali device and be provided with heating storage alkali jar, heater is equipped with in heating storage alkali jar inside, can add heat alkali liquid automatically; Drench the alkali bottom of device alkali lye retracting device is housed, be provided with filter screen in the alkali lye retracting device, alkali lye filters filter through screen pack and handles the back reusable edible; Drench alkali device and water washing device and adopt corrosion-resistant high-pressure atomization spray thrower spray, improve the atomizing effect of interior alkali lye of device and clear water, thereby improve the separating rate of pericarp and pulp; Transport adopts corrosion resistant material of cleaning such as stainless steel etc. to process, and the flank backplate is equipped with in both sides, prevents that fruit from dropping from transport.
The beneficial effect that the utility model had is:
1, the pouring alkali device of the utility model is provided with heating storage alkali jar, and heater is equipped with in heating storage alkali jar inside, can add heat alkali liquid automatically, and alkali lye high temperature is at 90-95 ℃, and pericarp scalds under the corrosiveness soaking of high temperature alkaline solution to be accelerated with the pulp separating rate.
2, the pouring alkali bottom of device of the utility model is equipped with the alkali lye retracting device, in the alkali lye retracting device filter screen is housed, and can effectively filter out solid impurities such as pericarp, and alkali lye improves the alkali lye utilization rate through reusable edible after the filtration treatment.
3, pouring alkali device of the utility model and water washing device adopt corrosion-resistant high-pressure atomization spray thrower spray, improve the atomizing effect of interior alkali lye of device and clear water, thereby have improved the contact area of fruit and alkali lye and clear water, accelerate the separating rate of pericarp and pulp.
4, the yellow peach class drupe fruit of the utility model drenches caustic peeling equipment employing two-part spray mode, and fruit sprays thorough rinsing through the high pressure clear water after spraying through alkali lye again, can effectively remove the surplus alkali and the pericarp of fruit surface, has guaranteed product quality.
5, the yellow peach class drupe fruit of the utility model drenches the integration of operation of caustic peeling equipment through transport, pouring alkali device, water washing device and alkali lye retracting device; Improved the peeling efficient of stone fruit; Production capacity is improved; Look different IPs fruit fruit difference to some extent, production capacity is at 3-5t/h.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Among the figure: 1. support, 2. transport 3. drenches the alkali device, 4. heating storage alkali jar, 5. heater, 6. high-pressure atomization spray thrower, 7. water washing device, 8. alkali lye retracting device, 9. filter screen.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described, specific embodiment does not limit the utility model.
The described yellow peach class drupe fruit of the utility model drenches caustic peeling equipment and is made up of transport 2, pouring alkali device 3, heating storage alkali jar 4, water washing device 7 and alkali lye retracting device 8; Drench alkali device 3 and be provided with heating storage alkali jar 4; Heater 5 is equipped with in heating storage alkali jar 4 inside, can add heat alkali liquid automatically; Drench alkali device 3 bottoms alkali lye retracting device 8 is housed, be provided with filter screen 9 in the alkali lye retracting device 8, alkali lye is through reusable edible after the filtration treatment; Drench alkali device 3 and water washing device 7 and adopt corrosion-resistant high-pressure atomization spray thrower 6 sprays, the atomizing effect of alkali lye and clear water in the raising device, thereby the separating rate of raising pericarp and pulp; Transport 2 adopts corrosion resistant material of cleaning such as stainless steel etc. to process, and the flank backplate is equipped with in both sides, prevents that fruit from dropping from transport.
During equipment work, heating storage alkali jar 4 adds heat alkali liquid to needs temperature through heater 5.Yellow peach class drupe fruit is delivered to through transport 2 and drenches alkali device 3, in drenching the alkali device, carries out high pressure-temperature alkali lye spray by high-pressure atomization spray thrower 6.Fruit through after the processing of alkali lye spray is delivered to water washing device 7 by transport 2, in water washing device 7, sprays thorough rinsing through the high pressure clear water, cleans the surplus alkali and the pericarp of fruit surface, accomplishes the pouring caustic peeling operation of fruit.In the alkali lye retracting device filter screen is housed, can effectively filters out solid impurities such as pericarp, alkali lye improves the alkali lye utilization rate through reusable edible after the filtration treatment.
This equipment capacity is looked different IPs fruit fruit difference to some extent, production capacity 3-5t/h.

Claims (5)

1. a yellow peach class drupe fruit drenches caustic peeling equipment, comprises transport, drenches the alkali device, heats storage alkali jar, water washing device and alkali lye retracting device, it is characterized in that drenching the alkali device and is provided with storage alkali jar, drenches the alkali bottom of device alkali lye retracting device is housed.
2. a kind of yellow peach class drupe fruit according to claim 1 drenches caustic peeling equipment, it is characterized in that described storage alkali jar inside is equipped with heater.
3. a kind of yellow peach class drupe fruit according to claim 1 and 2 drenches caustic peeling equipment, it is characterized in that in the described alkali lye retracting device filter screen being housed.
4. a kind of yellow peach class drupe fruit according to claim 1 and 2 drenches caustic peeling equipment, it is characterized in that being provided with the high-pressure atomization spray thrower in described pouring alkali device and the water washing device.
5. a kind of yellow peach class drupe fruit according to claim 1 and 2 drenches caustic peeling equipment, it is characterized in that described transport both sides are equipped with the flank backplate.
CN2011202722108U 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Yellow peach kernel fruit lye spraying peeling equipment Expired - Fee Related CN202197800U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202722108U CN202197800U (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Yellow peach kernel fruit lye spraying peeling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202722108U CN202197800U (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Yellow peach kernel fruit lye spraying peeling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202197800U true CN202197800U (en) 2012-04-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011202722108U Expired - Fee Related CN202197800U (en) 2011-07-29 2011-07-29 Yellow peach kernel fruit lye spraying peeling equipment

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104799415A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-07-29 吉首大学 Pyrogenic method for removing fruit peel
CN104799409A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-07-29 吉首大学 Drum screen type fire peeling device for persimmons
CN104839863A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 吉首大学 Vibrating screen type pyrogenic process-based yacon peeling device
CN105455595A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 高伟 Grape peeling machine
CN110269264A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-24 承德石油高等专科学校 A kind of peach removes the peel de- core and divides valve integrated device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104799415A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-07-29 吉首大学 Pyrogenic method for removing fruit peel
CN104799409A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-07-29 吉首大学 Drum screen type fire peeling device for persimmons
CN104839863A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 吉首大学 Vibrating screen type pyrogenic process-based yacon peeling device
CN104799409B (en) * 2015-05-18 2016-08-03 吉首大学 Revolving-screen Fructus Kaki pyrogenic process device for peeling
CN105455595A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 高伟 Grape peeling machine
CN110269264A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-24 承德石油高等专科学校 A kind of peach removes the peel de- core and divides valve integrated device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120425

Termination date: 20130729