CN202183944U - Multifunctional whole-mulch laminating machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional whole-mulch laminating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202183944U CN202183944U CN2011200194225U CN201120019422U CN202183944U CN 202183944 U CN202183944 U CN 202183944U CN 2011200194225 U CN2011200194225 U CN 2011200194225U CN 201120019422 U CN201120019422 U CN 201120019422U CN 202183944 U CN202183944 U CN 202183944U
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- mulch
- laminating machine
- laminating
- belt
- loaded
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional whole-mulch laminating machine which is agricultural power machinery and is characterized in that multiple functional units are integrated into a whole and work coordinately, and multiple work procedures in the agricultural production are completed by one stroke, so that the labor intensity is lowered and the labor efficiency is improved. The multifunctional whole-mulch laminating machine comprises a power machine and a mulch laminating machine, wherein the power machine is a walking tractor, and the mulch laminating machine comprises a rack, a container, transmission parts and functional units; the transmission units comprise a transmission shaft, a bevel gear, a crankshaft, a belt wheel and a belt; the functional units comprise a ditching-ridging-soil pushing device, a fertilizing furrow plow, a sowing furrow plow, a water sprinkler, a forward soil flatting device, a backward soil flatting device, a mulch ditching device, a mulch, a mulch laminating and feeding device, a backfilling device and a mulch pressing wheel which are dragged to work by the power machine. The multifunction whole-mulch laminating machine is used for the operations in the agricultural production such as plowing, fertilizing, sowing, watering, mulch laminating and the like, and can be used in various rural regions.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machinery, specifically is a kind of multi-functional full film mulch-laying machine by the engine traction.
Background technology
Plough in the existing agricultural production, pour water, apply fertilizer, sowing, level land and the trench digging press mold need cover mulch film the time all carry out separately; Many, the consuming time length of operation, and be mostly manual operation, need the labour many; Production efficiency is very low, far can not adapt to the demand that the modern agriculture industry is produced.A kind ofly do not have comprehensive function and supply the rural area to use and still have at present by the machinery of engine drives.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is according to the needs of agricultural production, the production situation that the rural laborer reduces and develops rapidly; Design provides a kind of by engine-driven multi-functional full film mulch-laying machine; Can with plough, pour water, apply fertilizer, sowing, level land and press mold collection be one, to satisfy the needs that modern agriculture is produced.
The technical scheme of the utility model is following: multi-functional full film mulch-laying machine comprises engine, and engine is a rotovator, promptly existing hand tractor; The utility model also comprises laminating machine; Laminating machine comprises frame, drive disk assembly, container and functional part, and frame is connected with engine with tow attachment, and it is water tank, seed-box and chemical fertilizer case that upper rack is installed container; Said drive disk assembly comprises power transmission shaft, crank mechanism, belt pulley, belt and two groups of bevel gears; The axle of driving bevel gear is connected with shaft coupling with power machine output shaft, and crank mechanism is loaded on frame lower central authorities, and bent axle power transmission shaft one end is equipped with bevel gear; Bevel gear engagement on this bevel gear and the power transmission shaft; The connecting rod of crank mechanism connects the swing arm of forward and reverse land leveler, and the belt pulley that is loaded on the press mold wheel passes through the driving pulley that belt connects upper rack, and this belt pulley drives the belt pulley that is loaded on seed and chemical fertilizer adjusting axle head through belt; The functional part of laminating machine all is contained in frame lower; Be followed successively by according to the farming program and ditch into ridge dumper, fertilising turnplow, sowing turnplow, water sprinkler, forward land leveler, reverse land leveler, mulch film plough, mulch film, mulch film shop and send device, backfiller and press mold wheel; Laminating machine is drawn by engine; Whole operations are once accomplished in each functional part coordination.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is following: 1, dragged by engine, alleviated labour intensity, improved efficiency; 2, because functional part combines in a machine, the work that will repeatedly accomplish is originally accomplished for one time, reduced work quantity, shortened the activity duration, further improved efficiency; 3, compactness rational in infrastructure, be connected firmly, performance is safe and reliable, it is handy to operate, operation quality that can satisfaction guaranted; 4, conveniently moving can be widely used in the rural area, various places, has broad prospects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is multi-functional laminating machine structure sketch map (1)
Fig. 2 is multi-functional laminating machine structure sketch map (2)
Fig. 3 is the laminating machine structural representation
Fig. 4 is the rack construction sketch map
Fig. 5 is seed, chemical fertilizer regulating shaft structure diagram
Fig. 6 is seed, chemical fertilizer feed regulator sketch map
Fig. 7 is mulch film installation site and overlay film process sketch map
Fig. 8 is mulch film plough and backfiller relative position sketch map
Fig. 9 is a forward land leveler sketch map
Figure 10 is reverse land leveler sketch map
The drawing explanation:
Among Fig. 1: 1-engine 2-chemical fertilizer case 3-seed-box 4-water tank
5-driving pulley 6-mulch film 7-belt pulley 8-press mold wheel
Device 11-mulch film plough is sent in 9-backfiller 10-mulch film shop
The reverse land leveler 13-of 12-forward land leveler 14-water sprinkler 15-sows turnplow
16-fertilising turnplow 17-ditches into ridge dumper 18-frame 19-power transmission shaft
The 20-shaft coupling
Among Fig. 2: 21-belt 22-belt 23-belt pulley 24-belt pulley 25-bevel gear
26-bevel gear 27-power transmission shaft 28-bevel gear 29-bent axle power transmission shaft
30-valve 31-crank mechanism 32-crankshaft-link rod
Among Fig. 3: knot device 34-seed feed regulator 35-tow attachment is transferred in the charging of 33-chemical fertilizer
Among Fig. 4: 37-chemical fertilizer belt pulley installation place, 36-seed belt pulley bearing installation place
38-ditches into the 39-of ridge dumper connecting rod bearing fertilising turnplow and regulates connecting rod bearing
40-sowing turnplow is regulated the connecting rod 41-of bearing forward land leveler support
The reverse land leveler support of 42-43-mulch film opener post
Device support 45-backfiller support is sent in 44-mulch film shop
Among Fig. 5: 46-bearing 47-square opening 48-axle sleeve 49-regulating shaft 50-circular port
Among Fig. 6: the 51-square opening
Among Fig. 7: frame is sent device 18-in 6-mulch film 8-press mold wheel 10-mulch film shop
Among Fig. 8: 8-press mold wheel 9-backfiller 11-mulch film plough 18-frame
Among Fig. 9: 52-axle 53-swing arm 54-Upper shaft sleeve 55-Lower shaft sleeve 56-grinds wing
Among Figure 10: the mill wing 58-of 52-axle 53-swing arm 57-trench digging place becomes place, ridge mill wing
Embodiment
Embodiment below in conjunction with description of drawings the utility model: multi-functional full film mulch-laying machine comprises engine 1, and engine 1 is a rotovator, promptly existing hand tractor; The utility model also comprises laminating machine, and laminating machine comprises frame, drive disk assembly, container and functional part, and frame 18 usefulness angle bar and steel pipe are welded; Be connected with engine 1 with tow attachment 35, upper rack is installed container chemical fertilizer case 2, seed-box 3 and water tank 4, in chemical fertilizer case 2 and the seed-box 3 regulating shaft 49 (as shown in Figure 5) is housed; Regulating shaft 49 is equipped with axle sleeve 48 along circumferentially being shaped on deep-slotted chip breaker on it, the axle two ends are loaded on bottom 36 and 37 places (as shown in Figure 4) of chemical fertilizer case 2 and seed-box 3 through bearing 46; Regulating shaft 49 1 ends stretch out outside the case, and belt pulley 23 and 24 (as shown in Figure 2) is housed on it, and axle sleeve 48 is a tubulose; Top has small square hole 47, is charging hole, and the bottom has circular port 50; Be discharge opening, discharge opening is less than charging hole, and chemical fertilizer feed regulator 33 and seed feed regulator 34 are equipped with in axle sleeve 48 tops; Manufacture with pvc pipe, get 1/3 of pipe girth, warp and axle sleeve are outer through equating in it; Top is shaped on square hole 51 (as shown in Figure 6), and square opening is corresponding on the position in hole and the axle sleeve, and an end has joystick; Said drive disk assembly comprises power transmission shaft 19 and 27, crank mechanism 31, belt pulley 5,7,23,24, bevel gear 25,26,28; Crank mechanism is made up of bent axle power transmission shaft 29 and crankshaft-link rod 32; Crank mechanism 31 is loaded on frame lower H, S place (as shown in Figure 4); Crankshaft-link rod 29 is connected with the swing arm 53 of forward and reverse land leveler, and the axle of bevel gear 26 is connected with shaft coupling 20 with the axle shaft of engine, forms power chain; The belt pulley 7 that is loaded on 8 on the press mold wheel connects the driving pulley 5 at frame P places, 18 top (as shown in Figure 4) through belt 21, and driving pulley 5 is loaded on the belt pulley 23 and 24 on chemical fertilizer and the seed regulating shaft through belt 22 drives.The functional part of press mold machine all is loaded on the bottom of frame 18; Program during according to farming is installed successively; Ditch into ridge dumper 17 usefulness steel plates and make, constitute, regulate the B place (as shown in Figure 4) that link end is loaded on the preceding bottom of frame by turnplow, dumper and adjusting connecting rod; The middle tone knothole is loaded on dumper connecting rod bearing 38 places (as shown in Figure 4), connects with bolt and nut; The turnplow 16 that applies fertilizer is made with sowing turnplow 15 usefulness steel plates, is made up of turnplow and adjusting connecting rod, is loaded on the fertilising turnplow and regulates connecting rod bearing 39 and 40 places (as shown in Figure 4) with the sowing turnplow; Water sprinkler 14 is loaded on central rack P place (as shown in Figure 4), is made up of vertical duct and transverse pipe, and vertical duct connects water tank 4, and valve 30 is arranged on it, and there is plug at the transverse pipe two ends, have water sprayering hole on the tube wall; Forward land leveler 13 is loaded on the forward land leveler support 41 at frame lower E-E place (as shown in Figure 4), constitutes (as shown in Figure 9) by axle 52, swing arm 53, Upper shaft sleeve 54, Lower shaft sleeve 55 and mill wing 56, with steel plate and reinforcement fabrication; Reverse land leveler 12 is loaded on the reverse land leveler support 42 (as shown in Figure 4), and its structure is similar with the forward land leveler, and only roll flute is divided into trench digging mill wing 57 and becomes ridge mill wing 58; Mulch film plough 11 is loaded on mulch film opener post 43 (as shown in Figure 4); Make with steel plate; Mulch film 6 is loaded on the ground membrane support of frame 18, the mulch film shop is sent device 10 to be loaded on the mulch film shop to send (as shown in Figure 4) on the device support 44; Backfiller 9 is loaded on the backfiller mounting bracket 45 (as shown in Figure 4) at frame rear portion, the relative position (as shown in Figure 8) of mulch film plough 11 and backfiller 9; Press mold wheel 8 is loaded on the frame end, being travelled forward by engine traction press mold wheel, and the press mold wheel rotates the shop covering film forward, and by the backfiller press mold side (as shown in Figure 7) that bankets, all operation process are accomplished subsequently.
Claims (5)
1. multi-functional full film mulch-laying machine; Comprise engine; Engine is existing hand tractor, it is characterized in that the utility model also comprises laminating machine, and laminating machine comprises frame, drive disk assembly, container and functional part; Frame (18) is connected with engine (1) with tow attachment (35); It is water tank (4), seed-box (3) and chemical fertilizer case (2) that container is installed on frame (18) top, and said drive disk assembly comprises power transmission shaft (19), crank mechanism (31), belt pulley, belt and two groups of bevel gears, and the axle of driving bevel gear (26) is connected with shaft coupling (20) with power machine output shaft; Crank mechanism (31) is loaded on frame (18) lower central; Bent axle power transmission shaft (29) one ends are equipped with bevel gear (28), the bevel gear engagement on this bevel gear and the power transmission shaft (27), and the crankshaft-link rod of crank mechanism (32) connects the swing arm (53) of forward and reverse land leveler; The belt pulley (7) that is loaded on the press mold wheel (8) passes through the driving pulley (5) that belt (21) connects upper rack, and belt pulley (5) drives belt pulley (23), (24) that are loaded on seed and chemical fertilizer adjusting axle head through belt (22); The functional part of laminating machine all is contained in frame lower, is followed successively by according to the farming program and ditches into ridge dumper (17), fertilising turnplow (16), sowing turnplow (15), water sprinkler (14), forward land leveler (13), reverse land leveler (12), mulch film plough (11), mulch film (6), mulch film shop and send device (10), backfiller (9) and press mold to take turns (8).
2. multi-functional full film mulch-laying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that regulating shaft (49) along circumferentially being shaped on deep-slotted chip breaker, and the axle sleeve (48) that is loaded on the regulating shaft (49) is a tubulose, and top has square opening (47), and the bottom has circular port (50).
3. multi-functional full film mulch-laying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that being shaped on square opening (51) on chemical fertilizer feed regulator (33) and the seed feed regulator (34).
4. multi-functional full film mulch-laying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that forward land leveler (13) is made up of axle (52), swing arm (53), Upper shaft sleeve (54), Lower shaft sleeve (55) and mill wing (56).
5. multi-functional full film mulch-laying machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the mill wing of reverse land leveler (12) grinds wing (57) and becomes ridge mill wing (58) to constitute for trench digging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200194225U CN202183944U (en) | 2010-11-21 | 2011-01-13 | Multifunctional whole-mulch laminating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020626641.5 | 2010-11-21 | ||
| CN201020626641 | 2010-11-21 | ||
| CN2011200194225U CN202183944U (en) | 2010-11-21 | 2011-01-13 | Multifunctional whole-mulch laminating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202183944U true CN202183944U (en) | 2012-04-11 |
Family
ID=45915430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200194225U Expired - Fee Related CN202183944U (en) | 2010-11-21 | 2011-01-13 | Multifunctional whole-mulch laminating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202183944U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663058A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 柳州美纳机械有限公司 | Furrowing seeder |
| CN104737652A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 佳木斯龙嘉农机制造有限公司 | Combined double-furrow sowing machine |
| CN110226497A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2019-09-13 | 株式会社久保田 | Trolley and transplantation device |
| CN115226550A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-10-25 | 山西农业大学 | Automatic film laying and cutting system and seeder |
-
2011
- 2011-01-13 CN CN2011200194225U patent/CN202183944U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104737652A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 佳木斯龙嘉农机制造有限公司 | Combined double-furrow sowing machine |
| CN104737652B (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2017-02-15 | 佳木斯龙嘉农机制造有限公司 | Combined double-furrow sowing machine |
| CN104663058A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 柳州美纳机械有限公司 | Furrowing seeder |
| CN110226497A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2019-09-13 | 株式会社久保田 | Trolley and transplantation device |
| CN115226550A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-10-25 | 山西农业大学 | Automatic film laying and cutting system and seeder |
| CN115226550B (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-29 | 山西农业大学 | Automatic film laying and cutting system and seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120411 Termination date: 20130113 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |