A kind of MEMS microphone
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of acoustic-electric conversion equipment, relates in particular to a kind of MEMS microphone.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society and the development of technology; In recent years; Along with electronic product volumes such as mobile phone, notebook computer constantly reduce; People are also increasingly high to the performance requirement of these portable electronic products, thereby also require the volume of supporting with it electronic component constantly to reduce, performance and consistency improve constantly.Under this background; A lot of novel products has also been released in microphone products field as one of strength member of above-mentioned portable electronic products; Be representative wherein, be illustrated in figure 1 as conventional MEMS microphone, comprise that openend by wiring board 1 and groove form casing 2 combines the encapsulating structure that constitutes with the MEMS microphone; On wiring board 1 surface of encapsulating structure inside MEMS acoustics chip 3 is installed; Encapsulating structure is provided with 4, the first holes 4, first hole that are used to receive the external sound signal and can be arranged on wiring board 1 or the shell 2, and the structure among Fig. 1 is that first hole 4 is arranged on the shell 2.But the MEMS microphone of this structure; Needs from the connection of the electrode on the MEMS acoustics chip 3; Must MEMS acoustics chip 3 be installed on the wiring board 1; And the electrode on the MEMS acoustics chip 3 must be connected on the wiring board 1; The pad 11 that is used for installing M EMS microphone and is used for transmission circuit also must be arranged on the outer surface of wiring board 1, and this has just caused not convenient that the MEMS microphone installs, for example sometimes the end product wiring board that requires to be provided with MEMS microphone pad need and the wiring board of installing M EMS acoustics chip inconsistent.This just requires to design a kind of novel MEMS microphone.
The utility model content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model provides and a kind ofly requires to be provided with consistent a kind of MEMS microphone with end product.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
First kind of technical scheme as realization the utility model: a kind of MEMS microphone; Comprise by the openend of wiring board and groove form casing and combine the encapsulating structure that constitutes; On the PCB surface of said encapsulating structure inside MEMS acoustics chip is installed; Said outer casing bottom is provided with first hole that is used to receive the external sound signal; Wherein, Said encapsulating structure outer setting has the bending wiring board, and the first end of said bending wiring board is fixed on the outer surface of said wiring board, and the second end of said bending wiring board is fixed on said outer casing bottom; The mid portion of said bending wiring board is arranged at the side of said encapsulating structure; And the second end of said bending wiring board is provided with said first hole correspondence, is used to receive the rising tone hole of external sound signal, and the second end outer surface of said bending wiring board is provided with a plurality of pads that are used to install said MEMS microphone, the second end of mid portion and the said bending wiring board of a plurality of electrodes on the said MEMS acoustics chip through the first end of said wiring board, said bending wiring board, said bending wiring board realize with said pad between be electrically connected.
As a kind of preferred version, said groove form casing is made up of a circuit board frame and a wiring board base plate.
As a kind of preferred version, said groove form casing is a metal square groove shape shell.
As a kind of preferred version, said bending wiring board is FPCB.
As a kind of preferred version, the first end of said bending wiring board and the second end are the rigidity wiring board, and the mid portion of said bending wiring board is FPCB.
Second kind of technical scheme as realization the utility model: a kind of MEMS microphone; Comprise by the openend of wiring board and groove form casing and combine the encapsulating structure that constitutes; On the PCB surface of said encapsulating structure inside MEMS acoustics chip is installed; Said wiring board is provided with first hole that is used to receive the external sound signal; Wherein, Said encapsulating structure outer setting has the bending wiring board, and the first end of said bending wiring board is fixed on the outer surface of said wiring board, and the second end of said bending wiring board is fixed on said outer casing bottom; The mid portion of said bending wiring board is arranged at the side of said encapsulating structure; And the first end of said bending wiring board is provided with said first hole correspondence, is used to receive the rising tone hole of external sound signal, and the second end outer surface of said bending wiring board is provided with a plurality of pads that are used to install said MEMS microphone, the second end of mid portion and the said bending wiring board of a plurality of electrodes on the said MEMS acoustics chip through the first end of said wiring board, said bending wiring board, said bending wiring board realize with said pad between be electrically connected.
As a kind of preferred version, said groove form casing is made up of a circuit board frame and a wiring board base plate.
As a kind of preferred version, said groove form casing is a metal square groove shape shell.
As a kind of preferred version, said bending wiring board is FPCB.
As a kind of preferred version, the first end of said bending wiring board and the second end partly are the rigidity wiring board, and the mid portion of said bending wiring board is FPCB.
Utilize above-mentioned MEMS microphone according to the utility model; Owing to the bending wiring board is arranged in the encapsulating structure outer setting; And the second end outer surface of bending wiring board is provided with a plurality of pads that are used for installing M EMS microphone; Make the second end of mid portion and the bending wiring board of first end through wiring board, bending wiring board of a plurality of electrodes on the MEMS acoustics chip, bending wiring board realize with said pad between be electrically connected; A plurality of pads through on the second end outer surface of bending wiring board are connected with end product, finally reach end product and with the MEMS microphone the consistent of requirement are set.
Description of drawings
Through with reference to below in conjunction with the explanation of accompanying drawing and the content of claims, and along with the more complete understanding to the utility model, other purpose of the utility model and result will understand more and reach easy to understand.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the profile of microphone in the utility model background technology.
Fig. 2 is the profile of the utility model embodiment one microphone.
Fig. 3 is the profile of the microphone of the utility model embodiment one another kind of form.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one bending wiring board.
Fig. 5 is the profile of the utility model embodiment two microphones.
Fig. 6 is the profile of the microphone of the utility model embodiment two another kind of forms.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two bending wiring boards.
Identical label is indicated similar or corresponding feature or function in institute's drawings attached.
Embodiment
Below will combine accompanying drawing that the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one
Fig. 2 is the profile of the utility model embodiment one microphone; Fig. 3 is the profile of the microphone of the utility model embodiment one another kind of form; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one bending wiring board; Shown in Fig. 2-4; A kind of MEMS microphone; Comprise that openend by wiring board 1 and groove form casing 2 combines the encapsulating structure that constitutes; On wiring board 1 surface of said encapsulating structure inside MEMS acoustics chip 3 is installed; Said shell 2 bottoms are provided with first hole 4 that is used to receive the external sound signal, and wherein, said encapsulating structure outer setting has bending wiring board 5; The first end 51 of said bending wiring board 5 is fixed on the outer surface of said wiring board 1; The second end 52 of said bending wiring board 5 is fixed on said shell 2 bottoms, and the mid portion 53 of said bending wiring board is arranged at the side of said encapsulating structure, and the second end 52 of said bending wiring board 5 is provided with said first hole 4 correspondence, is used to receive the rising tone hole 6 of external sound signal; The second end 52 outer surfaces of said bending wiring board 5 are provided with a plurality of pads 7 that are used to install said MEMS microphone, the second end 52 of mid portion 53 and the said bending wiring board 5 of a plurality of electrodes on the said MEMS acoustics chip 3 through said wiring board 1, the first end 51 of said bending wiring board 5, said bending wiring board 5 realize with said pad 7 between be electrically connected.
As a kind of preferred version, said groove form casing 2 is made up of a circuit board frame 21 and a wiring board base plate 22, simplicity of design, production and processing easily.
As a kind of preferred version, said groove form casing 2 is a metal square groove shape shell, and structure is single, is convenient to assembling.
As a kind of preferred version, said bending wiring board 5 is FPCB, has flexible, not fragile preferably.
As a kind of preferred version, the first end 51 and the second end 52 of said bending wiring board 5 are the rigidity wiring board, and the mid portion 53 of said bending wiring board is FPCB, and this design is convenient to be complementary with the MEMS microphone.
Utilize above-mentioned MEMS microphone according to the utility model; Owing to the bending wiring board is arranged in the encapsulating structure outer setting; And the second end outer surface of bending wiring board is provided with a plurality of pads that are used for installing M EMS microphone; Make the second end of mid portion and the bending wiring board of first end through wiring board, bending wiring board of a plurality of electrodes on the MEMS acoustics chip, bending wiring board realize with said pad between be electrically connected; A plurality of pads through on the second end outer surface of bending wiring board are connected with end product, finally reach end product and with the MEMS microphone the consistent of requirement are set.
Embodiment two
Fig. 5 is the profile of the utility model embodiment two microphones; Fig. 6 is the profile of the microphone of the utility model embodiment two another kind of forms; Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two bending wiring boards; Shown in Fig. 5-7; A kind of MEMS microphone; Comprise that openend by wiring board 1 and groove form casing 2 combines the encapsulating structure that constitutes; On wiring board 1 surface of said encapsulating structure inside MEMS acoustics chip 3 is installed; Said wiring board 1 is provided with first hole 4 that is used to receive the external sound signal, and wherein, said encapsulating structure outer setting has bending wiring board 5; The first end 51 of said bending wiring board 5 is fixed on the outer surface of said wiring board 1; The second end 52 of said bending wiring board 5 is fixed on said shell 2 bottoms, and the mid portion 53 of said bending wiring board 5 is arranged at the side of said encapsulating structure, and the first end 51 of said bending wiring board 5 is provided with said first hole 4 correspondence, is used to receive the rising tone hole 6 of external sound signal; The second end 52 outer surfaces of said bending wiring board 5 are provided with a plurality of pads 7 that are used to install said MEMS microphone, the second end 52 of mid portion 53 and the said bending wiring board 5 of a plurality of electrodes on the said MEMS acoustics chip 3 through said wiring board 1, the first end 51 of said bending wiring board 5, said bending wiring board 5 realize with said pad 7 between be electrically connected.
As a kind of preferred version, said groove form casing 2 is made up of a circuit board frame 21 and a wiring board base plate 22, and simplicity of design is made easily.
As a kind of preferred version, said groove form casing 2 is a metal square groove shape shell, and structure is single, is convenient to assembling.
As a kind of preferred version, said bending wiring board 5 is FPCB, has flexible, not fragile preferably.
As a kind of preferred version, the first end 51 and the second end 52 of said bending wiring board 5 are the rigidity wiring board, and the mid portion 53 of said bending wiring board is FPCB, and this design is convenient to be complementary with the MEMS microphone.
Utilize above-mentioned MEMS microphone according to the utility model; Owing to the bending wiring board is arranged in the encapsulating structure outer setting; And the second end outer surface of bending wiring board is provided with a plurality of pads that are used for installing M EMS microphone; Make the second end of mid portion and the bending wiring board of first end through wiring board, bending wiring board of a plurality of electrodes on the MEMS acoustics chip, bending wiring board realize with said pad between be electrically connected; A plurality of pads through on the second end outer surface of bending wiring board are connected with end product, finally reach end product and with the MEMS microphone the consistent of requirement are set.
FPC is shaped as the vertical bar shape in above cited embodiment; Also can be designed to other shape of being convenient to be complementary with microphone in the reality, unquestionable, these are all in the utility model protection range; Said those skilled in the art should be understood that and are not described in detail.