CN202171258U - Gasification device of organic solvent fuel - Google Patents
Gasification device of organic solvent fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202171258U CN202171258U CN2011201546630U CN201120154663U CN202171258U CN 202171258 U CN202171258 U CN 202171258U CN 2011201546630 U CN2011201546630 U CN 2011201546630U CN 201120154663 U CN201120154663 U CN 201120154663U CN 202171258 U CN202171258 U CN 202171258U
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- China
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- staving
- organic solvent
- demarcation strip
- gasification
- fuel
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Abstract
A gasification device of organic solvent fuel comprises a gasification barrel which consists of an upper half barrel body, a lower half barrel body and a separating plate. The upper end and the lower end of the separating plate are respectively connected to the upper half barrel body and the lower half barrel body in airtight mode. The part inside the gasification barrel and located below the separating plate is a gasification chamber, and the part located above the separating plate is a fuel gas chamber. Organic solvent in the gasification barrel is placed inside the gasification chamber. In addition, a constant temperature heater is adopted to heat and gasify the organic solvent inside the gasification chamber, and an air pump is adopted to send air into the gasification chamber so as to accelerate gasification of the organic solvent. The separating plate is made of heat insulation materials, and a penetrating hole communicated upwards and downwards is disposed at the center of the separating plate. The separating plate is capable of blocking heat and preventing the heat from transmitting from a barrel body of the gasification barrel to the upper half barrel body. Therefore, loss of the heat is avoided, power consumption is reduced, and energy sources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is relevant for a kind of gasification installation of organic solvent fuel, and it can be gasificated into combustion gas output with organic solvent, and utilizes the demarcation strip with heat-proof quality to block thermal waste, to reduce power consumption, saves the energy.
Background technology
Development in science and technology reaches all the more, and human dependence to the energy is just serious, so the mankind constantly tap a new source of energy, timber, charcoal, coal by original develop into natural gas, fossil fuel, and as for now nuclear energy.More than various fuel more or less all can destroy the ecological environment of the earth or cause environmental pollution.For example: the oil field fire event in the Gulf of Mexico, seriously cause seawater pollution, it is ecological to influence marine organisms.In addition, automobile and industrial toxic emission, nuclear energy factory disaster, the processing of nuclear energy waste material all can cause environmental pollution.Therefore, in today of paying attention to environmental protection, the exploitation of the green energy becomes one of most important problem today.
Mostly the employed fuel of stove and accessory of family and catering trade is natural gas or liquefaction barreled oil gas at present.Let us not go into the question now natural gas and barreled oil gas danger in the use, only single because the rising successively of fossil fuel price just lets the user must bear the expense of great number.The rising of fossil fuel price, with day by day consuming of earth fossil fuel also be closely bound up.Therefore, seeking alternative fuel also is instant thing.
The organic solvent vaporising fuel is exactly a kind of alternative fuel.As long as suitable equipment is arranged, organic solvent just can be gasificated into fuel.Said organic solvent is according to its chemical composition, can be divided into three types of the solvents etc. of hydrocarbon solvent, oxo solvent and other types.Wherein, serve as appropriate with hydrocarbon solvent, the oxo solvent that can not produce noxious materials such as sulphur, chlorine after the burning.
201020592138.2 " the organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel of being applied for before the applicant " with solvent gatherer; For organic solvent is used in the preceding liquid gas phase conversion equipment of burning,, organic solvent is being done in the gasification of heated at constant temperature though it can successfully convert organic solvent to fuel gas; Heat can upwards be delivered to whole ladle body; Cause the waste of the energy, the ladle body temperature is raise, the misgivings on the inconvenience that causes the user to have to be ironed easily and the safety.
Summary of the invention
The utility model main purpose is at the gasification installation that a kind of organic solvent fuel is provided, and it can be gasificated into combustion gas output with organic solvent, with the fuel as stove and accessory or other burners.
The utility model time purpose is at the gasification installation that a kind of organic solvent fuel is provided, and its utilization has the demarcation strip of heat-proof quality and blocks thermal waste, to reduce power consumption, saves the energy.
The gasification installation of the organic solvent fuel that the utility model provided, it comprises and gasification bucket, an air pump is set, reaches a constent temperature heater.Be equipped with the machine solvent in this gasification bucket.Gasification bucket by first staving, second staving, and a demarcation strip form.The upper end of second staving of lower end and this of this demarcation strip is connected as air hermetic.The lower end of first staving of upper end and this of this demarcation strip is connected as air hermetic.The part that is positioned at this demarcation strip below in this gasification bucket is a vaporizer, and the part that is positioned at this demarcation strip top is a fuel chamber.Organic solvent in this gasification bucket places in this vaporizer.This constent temperature heater can heat the organic solvent in the vaporizer.This air pump can be sent into air in the vaporizer by the bottom of gasification bucket.The top of this gasification bucket fuel chamber is provided with the combustion gas delivery outlet, can be with the output of the combustion gas in the fuel chamber, as the fuel of stove and accessory or other burners.
The gasification installation of the organic solvent fuel that the utility model provided, wherein, this demarcation strip is that heat-barrier material is made, and its central authorities are provided with the perforation that runs through up and down, and the aperture of this perforation is less than the internal diameter of this vaporizer.This demarcation strip ability trap heat is delivered to this first staving by the ladle body of gasification bucket, to avoid the loss of heat.The aperture of the perforation of this demarcation strip is delivered in the fuel chamber and can reduce heat to a nearly step less than the internal diameter of vaporizer, and can the amount of saving energy.
The gasification installation of the organic solvent fuel that the utility model provided, wherein, the upper and lower end of this demarcation strip is respectively arranged with a protuberance, and the outer wall of this two protuberance respectively is embedded with at least one leakproof O type ring.The lower end of this first staving can supply the protuberance of this demarcation strip upper end to stretch into, and connects and form air-tightness.The upper end of this second staving can supply the protuberance of this demarcation strip lower end to stretch into, and connects and form air-tightness.
The gasification installation of the organic solvent fuel that the utility model provided, wherein, the nearly lower end of the outer wall of this first staving is provided with a circle chase, and the place near to the upper end of the outer wall of this second staving is provided with a circle chase.Upper and lower end with at least three C shapes button stretches into respectively in the chase of this first staving and second staving, and this C shape button with screw locking on this demarcation strip, and fix the relative position of this first staving, demarcation strip, second staving.
The organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel that the utility model provided; The demarcation strip that its utilization has the heat-insulating properties bucket that will gasify is separated into vaporizer and fuel chamber; Can make that constent temperature heater produces heat be used for the heat of gasification of organic solvent fully; To avoid heat to run off, reach the purpose of energy savings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a profile embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of demarcation strip and upper and lower half staving.
Fig. 4 is the front view of foam refinement plate.
Fig. 5 is the front view of dewfall plate.
Description of reference numerals
10-gasify the bucket; 11-combustion gas delivery outlet; The 111-control valve; The 112-carrier pipe; First staving of 12-; 121-fuel chamber; The 122-chase; 123-dewfall plate; The 124-aperture; Second staving of 13-; The 131-vaporizer; The 132-chase; The heat insulation material of 133-; 134-fining air bubbles plate; The 135-aperture; The 14-thermal insulation board; The 141-perforation; The 142-protuberance; The 143-protuberance; 144-leakproof O type ring; 145-leakproof O type ring; The 20-air pump; The 21-carrier pipe; 22-branch pipe joint; 23-first carrier pipe; 24-second carrier pipe; The 25-control valve; The 30-constent temperature heater; The 40-organic solvent; 50-C shape button; The 51-upper end; The 52-lower end; The 53-screw; 60-organic solvent gatherer; 61-solvent input pipe.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1-Fig. 2.The organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel that the utility model disclosed, it can be gasificated into combustion gas with organic solvent, and output is as the fuel of various stove and accessorys.The gasification installation of the utility model comprises a gasification bucket 10, one air pump 20, and constent temperature heater 30 is set.Be equipped with machine solvent 40 in this gasification bucket 10.This constent temperature heater 30 can be to 40 heating of the organic solvent in the gasification bucket 10 to be gasificated into combustion gas.This air pump 20 can be sent into air in the gasification bucket 10, to quicken the gasification result of organic solvent 40.The top of this gasification bucket 10 is provided with combustion gas delivery outlet 11, can stove and accessory (not shown on the figure) or other burners do burning usefulness be exported in combustion gas.
This said gasification bucket 10 by first staving 12, second staving 13, and 14 of demarcation strips form.The upper end of second staving 13 of the lower end and this of this demarcation strip 14 is connected as air hermetic.The lower end of first staving 12 of the upper end and this of this demarcation strip 14 is connected as air hermetic.The part that is positioned at these demarcation strip 14 belows in this gasification bucket 10 is a vaporizer 131, and the part that is positioned at these demarcation strip 14 tops is a fuel chamber 121.Organic solvent 40 in this gasification bucket 10 places in this vaporizer 131.This constent temperature heater 30 can be to 40 heating of the organic solvent in the vaporizer 131.This air pump 20 can be sent into air in the vaporizer 131 by the bottom of gasification bucket 10.
This demarcation strip 14 is that heat-barrier material is made, and its central authorities are provided with the perforation 141 that runs through up and down, and the aperture 141 of this perforation is less than the internal diameter of this vaporizer 131.When the organic solvent in 30 pairs of vaporizers of this constent temperature heater 131 heated, these demarcation strip 14 ability trap heat were delivered to this first staving 12 by the ladle body of gasification bucket 10, to avoid the loss of heat.The perforation 141 of this demarcation strip 14 can be allowed combustion gas that vaporizer 131 gasified to rising, and gets in the fuel chamber 121.Rely on the internal diameter of the aperture of this perforation 141, be delivered in the fuel chamber 121 and can reduce heat to a nearly step less than vaporizer 131, and can the amount of saving energy.The combustion gas delivery outlet 11 of this fuel chamber 121 is provided with a control valve 111, and the other end of this control valve 111 connects carrier pipe 112.Then can be by the unimpeded or sealing of control valve 111 control carrier pipes 112.This carrier pipe 112 can be delivered to stove and accessory with combustion gas and make burning usefulness.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 3.Detain 50 snappings by at least three C shapes that are provided with at interval with equal angles between this demarcation strip 14 and this first staving 12, second staving 13, and avoid upper and lower separation.The external diameter of this first staving 12 of demarcation strip 14 external diameters and this, second staving 13 is identical, and it is unanimous between the higher and lower levels making the ladle body external diameter of gasification bucket 10.The nearly lower end of the outer wall of this first staving 12 is provided with a circle chase 122, and the place near to the upper end of the outer wall of this second staving 13 is provided with a circle chase 132.The upper and lower end 51,52 of this C shape button 50 stretches into respectively in the chase 122,132 of this first staving 12 and second staving 13, and this C shape button 50 locks on this demarcation strip 14 with screw 53.Then this C shape is detained 50 pairs of these first stavings 12 and second staving 13 positioning actions, and can prevent that this first staving 12, demarcation strip 14, second staving 13 from separating.
The upper end of this demarcation strip 14 is provided with the protuberance 142 that an external diameter is slightly less than the internal diameter of this first staving 12, and the lower end is provided with the protuberance 143 that another external diameter is slightly less than the internal diameter of this second staving 13.The outer wall of this two protuberance 142,143 respectively is embedded with at least one leakproof O type ring 144,145.The lower end of this first staving 12 can supply the protuberance 142 of these demarcation strip 14 upper ends to stretch into, and connects and form air-tightness.The upper end of this second staving 13 can supply the protuberance 143 of these demarcation strip 14 lower ends to stretch into, and connects and form air-tightness.
This gasification bucket 10 is provided with machine solvent gatherer 60, in time organic solvent is imported in the vaporizer 131.The structure of the solvent gatherer in No. 201020592138.2 " the organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel with solvent gatherer " the patent case of being applied for before the structure of this organic solvent gatherer 60 and the applicant is identical.The nozzle position of the solvent input pipe 61 of this organic solvent gatherer 60 is lower than the root edge of this demarcation strip 14, makes the water level of the organic solvent 40 in the vaporizer 131 be lower than the root edge of this demarcation strip 14 forever.
The effect of vaporizer 131 is to make the organic solvent gasification, so the space is unsuitable excessive.This fuel chamber 121 is mainly storing combustion gas, for the amount of storing that makes combustion gas more, so must make the space of fuel chamber 121 big slightly.In real the work, the height of first staving 12 of this gasification bucket 10 uses so that the amount of storing of combustion gas is enough done lasting output greater than the height of second staving 13.For fear of the loss of the heat of vaporizer 131, can coat 133 with heat insulation material in the outside of this second staving 13, to reduce the running of constent temperature heater 30, to save the energy.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 4.At least the fining air bubbles plate 134 that a slice has plurality of small holes 135 is set, in this vaporizer 131 to improve the gasification result of this organic solvent 40.See also Fig. 2, Fig. 5.At least the dewfall plate 123 that a slice has plurality of small holes 124 is set, in this fuel chamber 121 so that the moisture in the combustion gas is got rid of with the mode that condenses into the globule.The design of this fining air bubbles plate 134 and dewfall plate 123 discloses in aforesaid No. 099220599 patent case.
The air delivery pipe 21 of this air pump 20 connects a branch pipe joint 22, and this branch pipe joint 22 connects one first carrier pipe 23 and one second carrier pipe 24 respectively.The end of this first carrier pipe 23 is communicated with gasification bucket 10 by the bottom of gasification bucket 10, and can air be sent in the gasification bucket 10.This second carrier pipe 24 is sent into air in the gasification bucket 10 by the top of gasification bucket 10, and this second carrier pipe 24 is provided with a control valve 25, to control the unimpeded of this second carrier pipe 24 or sealing.This second carrier pipe 24 is sent into air in the fuel chamber 131, makes the oxygen of air do even the mixing with combustion gas, combustion gas is formed contain oxygen gas.Because the fuel that stove and accessory is obtained has contained the oxygen of combustion-supporting usefulness, so air admission hole and air inlet duct need not be set on stove and accessory, also can make fuel gas buring complete.
To sum up institute is old; The organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel that the utility model provided; The demarcation strip that its utilization has the heat-insulating properties bucket that will gasify is separated into vaporizer and fuel chamber; Can make that constent temperature heater produces heat be used for the heat of gasification of organic solvent fully, run off to avoid heat, reach the purpose of energy savings.
More than be illustrative to the description of the utility model; And it is nonrestrictive; Those skilled in the art is understood, and the spirit and the interior of scope that limit in claim can carry out many modifications, variation or equivalence to it, but they all will fall in the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel, it comprises and a gasification bucket, an air pump are set, reach a constent temperature heater; Can ccontaining organic solvent in this gasification bucket; This air pump can be sent into air in the gasification bucket; This constent temperature heater can be to the organic solvent heating in the gasification bucket to be gasificated into combustion gas; It is characterized in that:
This gasification bucket by first staving, second staving, and a demarcation strip form; The upper end of second staving of lower end and this of this demarcation strip is connected as air hermetic; The lower end of first staving of upper end and this of this demarcation strip is connected as air hermetic; The part that is positioned at this demarcation strip below in this gasification bucket is a vaporizer, and the part that is positioned at this demarcation strip top is a fuel chamber; This demarcation strip is that heat-barrier material is made, and its central authorities are provided with the perforation that runs through up and down, and the aperture of this perforation is less than the internal diameter of this vaporizer; Can ccontaining organic solvent in this vaporizer; This air pump is sent into air in the vaporizer by the bottom of this gasification bucket; This constent temperature heater can heat the organic solvent in the vaporizer; The top of this fuel chamber is provided with the combustion gas delivery outlet.
2. organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the upper end of this demarcation strip is provided with the protuberance of an external diameter less than the internal diameter of this first staving, and the lower end is provided with the protuberance of another external diameter less than the internal diameter of this second staving; The outer wall of this two protuberance respectively is embedded with at least one leakproof O type ring; The lower end of this first staving supplies the protuberance of this demarcation strip upper end to stretch into, and forms the air-tightness connection by means of leakproof O type ring; The upper end of this second staving supplies the protuberance of this demarcation strip lower end to stretch into, and forms the air-tightness connection by means of leakproof O type ring.
3. organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the external diameter of this first staving of demarcation strip external diameter and this, second staving is identical, and it is unanimous between the higher and lower levels making the ladle body external diameter of gasification bucket.
4. organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, detains institute's snappings by at least three C shapes that are provided with at interval with equal angles between this demarcation strip and this first staving, second staving; Wherein, the nearly lower end of the outer wall of this first staving is provided with a circle chase, and the place near to the upper end of the outer wall of this second staving is provided with a circle chase; The upper and lower end of this C shape button stretches into respectively in the chase of this first staving and second staving, and this C shape is detained with screw locking on this demarcation strip.
5. organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the outside of this second staving coats with heat insulation material.
6. organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the height of this first staving is greater than the height of second staving.
7. organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the fining air bubbles plate that a slice at least has plurality of small holes is set in this vaporizer.
8. organic solvent apparatus for gasifying fuel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the dewfall plate that a slice at least has plurality of small holes is set in this fuel chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201546630U CN202171258U (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2011-05-16 | Gasification device of organic solvent fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201546630U CN202171258U (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2011-05-16 | Gasification device of organic solvent fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202171258U true CN202171258U (en) | 2012-03-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201546630U Expired - Fee Related CN202171258U (en) | 2011-05-16 | 2011-05-16 | Gasification device of organic solvent fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202171258U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103925613A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-16 | 浙江和西东新能源科技有限公司 | Anti-backfire and anti-smoke reversion device of bio-particle boiler and working method |
-
2011
- 2011-05-16 CN CN2011201546630U patent/CN202171258U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103925613A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-16 | 浙江和西东新能源科技有限公司 | Anti-backfire and anti-smoke reversion device of bio-particle boiler and working method |
| CN103925613B (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2016-02-17 | 田和东 | Biologic grain boiler anti-backfire prevents back cigarette device and method of work |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120321 Termination date: 20190516 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |