CN202137160U - Drum-type elutriating machine - Google Patents
Drum-type elutriating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202137160U CN202137160U CN201120040557U CN201120040557U CN202137160U CN 202137160 U CN202137160 U CN 202137160U CN 201120040557 U CN201120040557 U CN 201120040557U CN 201120040557 U CN201120040557 U CN 201120040557U CN 202137160 U CN202137160 U CN 202137160U
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- China
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- cylinder
- drum
- eluriating
- elutriation
- elutriating
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a drum-type elutriating machine capable of elutriating root crops and Chinese medicinal plants. The drum-type elutriating machine comprises a baseframe, an elutriating drum, an electric motor and a speed variator, wherein the elutriating drum is supported on the baseframe; through holes are formed on the drum wall of the elutriating drum; a gear ring is fixed to the outer surface of the drum wall and meshed with a drive gear mounted on the output shaft of the speed variator; and a spray pipe and washing rods are arranged in the elutriating drum. The drum-type elutriating machine can thoroughly clean root crops and Chinese medicinal plants.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind ofly can eluriate the plant equipment of operation to piece root class crops and Chinese medicine.
Background technology
Piece root class crops be 1 year to perennial plant, be grown in the earth, from earth, dig out the back its surface adhesion a large amount of earth is arranged, need eluriate it.Adopt artificial elutriation labour intensity big, time-consuming, and do not reach the hygienic requirements of food processing, so generally all adopt plant equipment to eluriate automatically now.
Mostly existing elutriation apparatus is that slot type is back and forth eluriated and the drum-type rotation is eluriated two kinds; The similar existing tumbling-box washing machine of drum-type rotation elutriation apparatus; But because structural limitation; Its same equal can not cleaning completely to the farming of piece root class with the reciprocal elutriation apparatus of slot type, cleaning performance is not good, and cleaning quality can not get guaranteeing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of drum-type wash mill, can clean completely piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine.
The said drum-type wash mill of the utility model; Comprise support, be installed in elutriation cylinder, motor on the support and the speed change gear that is connected with motor; Respectively be equipped with at the two ends of support a pair of can be with respect to the roller of support rotation, the two end supports of eluriating cylinder is on two pair rollers; Offer through hole on the cylinder bodily form cylinder wall of elutriation cylinder, circumferentially be fixed with gear ring along eluriating cylinder, on the output shaft of said speed change gear driven wheel is installed, driven wheel and the engagement of said gear ring at cylinder wall outer surface middle part; Be supported with sparge pipe on the support, sparge pipe one end sealing, and this blind end stretches to and eluriates in the cylinder from eluriating cylinder one end, offers hole for water spraying on the tube wall of the part of sparge pipe in eluriating cylinder.
On sparge pipe, be fixed with and scrub rod, when wash mill is worked, can implement agitating friction piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine.
Also can fixedly scrub rod, when wash mill is worked, can implement agitating friction to piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine equally on elutriation inner wall of rotary drum surface.
Scrub excellent surface and tie up and be tied with linen-cotton line or linen-cotton fabric, can increase the frictional force of scrubbing between rod and piece root class crops and the piece root class Chinese medicine, can avoid scrubbing simultaneously and excellent piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine surface caused damage.
The other end of eluriating cylinder is truncated cone-shaped, is fixed with guide plate at the inner surface of truncated cone-shaped cylinder wall, guide plate with eluriate drum shaft to having angle.When eluriating cylinder and carry out reverse rotation, piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine the conical drum wall of eluriating cylinder one end and on the guide plate effect under, can should screw out by the end port through eluriating cylinder from eluriating in the cylinder voluntarily; And when the elutriation cylinder was rotated in the forward, piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine can rest on to be eluriated in the cylinder.
During operation; Piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine are put into the elutriation cylinder, and sparge pipe is connected actuating motor with high-pressure water; Driven wheel on the speed change gear output shaft drives elutriation cylinder rotation (being rotated in the forward) through the gear ring of eluriating on the cylinder; Piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine are moved in eluriating cylinder, and simultaneously, water under high pressure is sprayed by the hole for water spraying on the sparge pipe; Piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine to motion wash; Scrub the agitating friction effect of rod in addition, make the earth impurity on piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine surface be able to thoroughly clean break away from, earth impurity that cleans out and the sewage then through hole from the cylinder wall flow out.After elutriation finishes, make through reversing switch and to eluriate cylinder and carry out reverse rotation, piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine after the elutriation are screwed out from eluriating cylinder truncated cone-shaped port voluntarily.
The said drum-type wash mill of the utility model is owing to have this kind structure; The earth impurity that sticks to piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine surface the centrifugal force of cylinder rotation with spray water with high pressure impulse force and scrubbing under the agitating friction effect of rod; Can thoroughly separate with piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine; Thereby make piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine be able to thorough cleaning; So this drum-type wash mill has better cleaning effect, and the cleaning quality of piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine is guaranteed reliably.
Description of drawings
Combine accompanying drawing that the utility model is done further explain at present.
Fig. 1 looks sketch map for the master of the said drum-type wash mill of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 looks generalized section for the master of this drum-type wash mill.
The specific embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 3 like Fig. 1; This drum-type wash mill comprises support 10, elutriation cylinder 1, motor 7 and the speed change gear 8 that is connected with motor 7; At the two ends of support 10 pair roller 5 is installed respectively, roller 5 is installed on the roller shaft 12 and roller shaft 12 key connecting, and roller shaft 12 is supported on the supporting seat 6 that combines as a whole with support 10 through bearing 11; Thereby roller 5 is installed on the support 10 through roller shaft 12, bearing 11 and supporting seat 6, can be with respect to support 10 rotations.Eluriate the two ends of cylinder 1 and carry out reducing to its axial location, drop out from eluriating cylinder 1 two ends to avoid in the elutriation process piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine, its two end supports is on two pair rollers 5.Offer through hole 3 on the cylinder bodily form cylinder wall of elutriation cylinder 1, this through hole 3 is evenly arranged on the cylinder bodily form cylinder wall.Circumferentially be fixed with gear ring 2 at cylinder wall outer surface middle part along eluriating cylinder 1; Driven wheel 9 is installed on the output shaft of said speed change gear 8; Driven wheel 9 meshes with said gear ring 2, and motor 7 drives 1 rotation of elutriation cylinder through driven wheel 9 and gear ring 2 after slowing down through speed change gear 8.Be supported with sparge pipe 4 on the support 10, sparge pipe 4 one ends sealings, and this blind end stretches to and eluriates in the cylinder 1 from eluriating cylinder 1 one ends, and the position of sparge pipe 4 overlaps with elutriation cylinder 1 axial location.Offer hole for water spraying 15 on the tube wall of the part of sparge pipe 4 in eluriating cylinder 1, on sparge pipe 4, be welded with and scrub excellently 13, scrub excellent 13 surfaces and tie up and be tied with linen-cotton line (or linen-cotton fabric).The other end of eluriating cylinder 1 is truncated cone-shaped, is welded with the inner surface that 14, three guide plates 14 of three guide plates are evenly arranged in the truncated cone-shaped cylinder wall at the inner surface of truncated cone-shaped cylinder wall, and with eluriate cylinder 1 and axially have angle.
Piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine are put into elutriation cylinder 1; And sparge pipe 4 is connected with high-pressure water, actuating motor 7, the driven wheel 9 on speed change gear 8 output shafts drives and eluriates cylinders 1 rotation (being rotated in the forward) through eluriating gear ring 2 on the cylinder 1; Make the motion in eluriating cylinder 1 of piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine; Simultaneously, water under high pressure is washed piece root class crops and the piece root class Chinese medicine that moves by 15 ejections of the hole for water spraying on the sparge pipe 4; Scrub rod 13 simultaneously it is carried out the agitating friction effect, earth impurity that cleans out and the sewage then through hole 3 from the cylinder wall flow out.After elutriation finishes; Make elutriation cylinder 1 carry out reverse rotation through reversing switch; The conical drum wall of eluriating cylinder 1 one ends and on guide plate 14 effects down, make piece root class crops and piece root class Chinese medicine after the elutriation voluntarily from eluriating the back-out of cylinder 1 truncated cone-shaped port.
Claims (5)
1. drum-type wash mill; Comprise support (10), be installed in elutriation cylinder (1), motor (7) on the support and the speed change gear (8) that is connected with motor; It is characterized in that: respectively be equipped with at the two ends of support a pair of can be with respect to the roller (5) of support rotation, the two end supports of eluriating cylinder is on two pair rollers; Offer through hole (3) on the cylinder bodily form cylinder wall of elutriation cylinder, circumferentially be fixed with gear ring (2) along eluriating cylinder, driven wheel (9) is installed on the output shaft of said speed change gear, driven wheel and the engagement of said gear ring at cylinder wall outer surface middle part; Be supported with sparge pipe (4) on the support, sparge pipe one end sealing, and this blind end stretches to and eluriates in the cylinder from eluriating cylinder one end, offers hole for water spraying (15) on the tube wall of the part of sparge pipe in eluriating cylinder.
2. according to the said drum-type wash mill of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on sparge pipe (4), be fixed with and scrub rod (13).
3. according to the said drum-type wash mill of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be fixed with in elutriation cylinder (1) inner wall surface and scrub rod.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 said drum-type wash mills, it is characterized in that: scrub rod (13) surface and tie up and be tied with linen-cotton line or linen-cotton fabric.
5. according to any said drum-type wash mill in the claim 1,2,3; It is characterized in that: the other end of eluriating cylinder (1) is truncated cone-shaped; Inner surface at the truncated cone-shaped cylinder wall is fixed with guide plate (14), and guide plate and elutriation drum shaft are to having angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120040557U CN202137160U (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Drum-type elutriating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120040557U CN202137160U (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Drum-type elutriating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202137160U true CN202137160U (en) | 2012-02-08 |
Family
ID=45548239
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120040557U Expired - Fee Related CN202137160U (en) | 2011-02-17 | 2011-02-17 | Drum-type elutriating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202137160U (en) |
Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103406297A (en) * | 2013-08-17 | 2013-11-27 | 淮北永进工贸有限公司 | Rubber waste washing device |
| CN103495585A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-08 | 都江堰申都中药有限公司 | Airing medicine washing machine |
| CN103495572A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-08 | 都江堰申都中药有限公司 | Multi-purpose super-water-saving traditional Chinese medicine air-drying and washing machine |
| CN103948148A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-07-30 | 广西马山县六合之家农产品加工厂 | Cleaning device of dryland lotus root vermicelli production technology |
| CN104055200A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 广西马山县六合之家农产品加工厂 | Canna edulis ker cleaning equipment |
| CN104055952A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-09-24 | 安徽唐人药业有限公司 | Processing method of traditional Chinese medicine blackberry lily |
| CN104223327A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2014-12-24 | 磐安县翠山浙贝母专业合作社 | Sulfur-free Thunberg fritillary sub processing device |
| CN105344645A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-02-24 | 重庆镭宝激光智能机器人制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for parts machined by laser robot |
| CN105642596A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-08 | 刘云海 | Cleaning device for tea processing |
| CN106513371A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆市神女药业股份有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device |
| CN107442499A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-08 | 贵州苗立克中药科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary type Chinese medicine spraying and cleaning apparatus |
| CN107752070A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-06 | 兴化市润禾食品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable disinfectant device |
| CN108523162A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of peanut cleaning machine for saving water body |
| CN108634343A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-12 | 贵州省凤冈县荷塘秋韵有机莲藕制品有限公司 | A kind of lotus root washing device for peeling |
| CN109127521A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-01-04 | 盐城亿之诺机械有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine cleaning, drying integrated apparatus |
| CN110144293A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-08-20 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of photosynthetic hydrogen preparation device and the technique for preparing hydrogen |
| CN110506958A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-11-29 | 阜阳佰恩得新材料技术有限公司 | A kind of fruit rotary high-efficient cleaning device |
| CN110584160A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-20 | 阜阳佰恩得新材料技术有限公司 | Automatic fruit cleaning equipment |
| CN110742288A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-02-04 | 阜阳佰恩得新材料技术有限公司 | Fruit belt cleaning device for food processing |
| CN110788042A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-14 | 杭州富阳正成机械设备厂 | Cleaning equipment suitable for hardware |
| CN111515159A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-11 | 陈思涵 | Cleaning device for machining of mechanical parts |
| CN111903999A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-10 | 内黄县兴隆农产品有限公司 | Pepper seed washing machine and washing method thereof |
| CN112742703A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-05-04 | 吴江市英力达塑料包装有限公司 | High performance is prilling granulator for plastic material |
| CN112845324A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-05-28 | 周玉 | A wash cutting device for herbal pieces- |
-
2011
- 2011-02-17 CN CN201120040557U patent/CN202137160U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104223327A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2014-12-24 | 磐安县翠山浙贝母专业合作社 | Sulfur-free Thunberg fritillary sub processing device |
| CN103406297A (en) * | 2013-08-17 | 2013-11-27 | 淮北永进工贸有限公司 | Rubber waste washing device |
| CN103495585A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-08 | 都江堰申都中药有限公司 | Airing medicine washing machine |
| CN103495572A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-01-08 | 都江堰申都中药有限公司 | Multi-purpose super-water-saving traditional Chinese medicine air-drying and washing machine |
| CN103948148A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-07-30 | 广西马山县六合之家农产品加工厂 | Cleaning device of dryland lotus root vermicelli production technology |
| CN104055952A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-09-24 | 安徽唐人药业有限公司 | Processing method of traditional Chinese medicine blackberry lily |
| CN104055200A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 广西马山县六合之家农产品加工厂 | Canna edulis ker cleaning equipment |
| CN104055200B (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-02-17 | 广西马山县六合之家农产品加工厂 | A kind of non-irrigated lotus root cleaning equipment |
| CN105344645A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-02-24 | 重庆镭宝激光智能机器人制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for parts machined by laser robot |
| CN105642596A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-06-08 | 刘云海 | Cleaning device for tea processing |
| CN106513371A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-22 | 重庆市神女药业股份有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device |
| CN107442499A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-08 | 贵州苗立克中药科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary type Chinese medicine spraying and cleaning apparatus |
| CN107752070A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-06 | 兴化市润禾食品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable disinfectant device |
| CN108634343A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-10-12 | 贵州省凤冈县荷塘秋韵有机莲藕制品有限公司 | A kind of lotus root washing device for peeling |
| CN108634343B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2021-08-03 | 贵州省凤冈县荷塘秋韵有机莲藕制品有限公司 | Lotus root cleaning and peeling device |
| CN108523162A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of peanut cleaning machine for saving water body |
| CN109127521A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-01-04 | 盐城亿之诺机械有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine cleaning, drying integrated apparatus |
| CN110144293A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-08-20 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of photosynthetic hydrogen preparation device and the technique for preparing hydrogen |
| CN110144293B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2023-12-01 | 河南农业大学 | Photosynthetic hydrogen production device and hydrogen production process |
| CN110506958A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-11-29 | 阜阳佰恩得新材料技术有限公司 | A kind of fruit rotary high-efficient cleaning device |
| CN110584160A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-20 | 阜阳佰恩得新材料技术有限公司 | Automatic fruit cleaning equipment |
| CN110742288A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-02-04 | 阜阳佰恩得新材料技术有限公司 | Fruit belt cleaning device for food processing |
| CN110742288B (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-09-28 | 阜阳佰恩得新材料技术有限公司 | Fruit belt cleaning device for food processing |
| CN110788042A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-14 | 杭州富阳正成机械设备厂 | Cleaning equipment suitable for hardware |
| CN111515159B (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2021-06-25 | 陈思涵 | Cleaning device for machining of mechanical parts |
| CN111515159A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-08-11 | 陈思涵 | Cleaning device for machining of mechanical parts |
| CN111903999A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-10 | 内黄县兴隆农产品有限公司 | Pepper seed washing machine and washing method thereof |
| CN112742703A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-05-04 | 吴江市英力达塑料包装有限公司 | High performance is prilling granulator for plastic material |
| CN112845324A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-05-28 | 周玉 | A wash cutting device for herbal pieces- |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120208 Termination date: 20130217 |