CN202112045U

CN202112045U - Multifunctional picker for stalked fruits on tree

Info

Publication number: CN202112045U
Application number: CN2011201483453U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕德满
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-05-11
Filing date: 2011-05-11
Publication date: 2012-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2021-05-11

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of picking mechanical equipment, and provides a multifunctional picker for stalked fruits on a tree, which is mainly used for picking stalked fruits on a tree and characterized by comprising a telescopic handle with a control switch at one end, and a power source connected with the control switch. A support is fixed at the other end of the handle, and a fruit picking mechanism is arranged on the support. The multifunctional picker is simple in structure, convenient in operation, high in operating efficiency, multipurpose and widely applicable to picking of various stalked fruits.

Description

Band handle fruit picking on the multi-functional tree

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the picking mechanical equipment technical field, relates to band handle fruit picking on a kind of multi-functional tree.

Background technology

Band handle fruit such as dogwood, Chinese prickly ash, date, cherry, haw etc. on the tree, not only growth in the tree, and have be grown on the hummock, limit, river course, steep cliff are other etc., during fruit maturation, mostly adopt manual picking.People often need climb trees in the process of plucking, this harvesting mode efficient is low, and dangerous high.Recently a kind of harvesting equipment occurs on the market, rely on it to vibrate and pluck fruit, though this harvesting mode has improved certain operating efficiency; But this harvesting equipment can only be suitable for specific product, and limitation is big, and still exists picking fruit unclean in the harvesting process; Damage branch during harvesting easily; Fruit is prone to come off and causes fruit impaired, and the sale that influences product reaches and eats, and causes economic loss to a certain degree to the orchard worker.

Summary of the invention

The inventor finds that in daily life process band handle picking fruit mode exists above-mentioned defective on the existing tree; Through constantly exploring design, the utility model technical problem to be solved provides band handle fruit picking on a kind of multi-functional tree of simple in structure, easy to operate, high efficiency.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is the extensible handle that the structure of band handle fruit picking on the multi-functional tree of being designed comprises an end band gauge tap; And the power supply that is connected with gauge tap; The other end at hand lever sets firmly support, establishes picking fruit mechanism on the support.

Said picking fruit mechanism is made up of moving blade, fixed blade and electromagnetic core, travel switch, solenoid, the extension spring of blade indentation; Moving blade floats and is installed on the fixed blade; Holddown spring is established in the centre, and the handle of a knife of moving blade is installed in electromagnetic core one end, and the electromagnetic core other end is corresponding with travel switch; Fixed blade and solenoid all are installed on the support; Extension spring one end is fixed on the handle of a knife of moving blade, and the other end is fixed on the support, and solenoid is electrically connected with lead through hand lever.

In order effectively to collect the fruit of being plucked, on said support, establish the fruit collecting net.

Said power supply is a storage battery and connected inverter.

The utility model adopts band handle fruit picking on the multi-functional tree that technique scheme designed; On the support of hand lever one end, establish picking fruit mechanism; Relying on the effect of solenoid, electromagnetic core, travel switch and extension spring that moving blade is done on fixed blade incessantly during use pumps, can realize the automatic harvesting of fruit well.The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, high efficiency, can be adaptable across the harvesting of various band handle fruits.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 representes the structural representation of band handle fruit picking on the multi-functional tree of the utility model.

Embodiment

Specify below in conjunction with the structure of accompanying drawing band handle fruit picking on the multi-functional tree of the utility model.

Referring to Fig. 1, the structure of band handle fruit picking comprises the extensible handle 5 of an end band gauge tap 4 on the multi-functional tree of the utility model, and this constitutes the actuating element of the utility model; The power source part of the utility model is made up of a storage battery 1 and connected inverter 2; The other end at hand lever 5 sets firmly a support (not shown); Establish picking fruit mechanism on the support, this picking fruit mechanism is made up of moving blade 10, fixed blade (not marking because of two blades are overlapping) and electromagnetic core 6, travel switch 7, solenoid (not shown), the extension spring 8 of blade indentation, and moving blade 10 floats and is installed on the fixed blade; The holddown spring (not shown) is established in the centre; The handle of a knife of moving blade 10 is installed in electromagnetic core 6 one ends, and electromagnetic core 6 other ends are corresponding with travel switch 7, and fixed blade and solenoid all are fixed on the support; Extension spring 8 one ends are fixed on the handle of a knife of moving blade 10; The other end is fixed on the support, and solenoid is electrically connected the switch of power supply on gauge tap 4 pilots 3 with lead 3 through hand lever 5.In order to raise the efficiency, effectively collect the fruit of being plucked, on said support, establish fruit collecting net 9, plucking the fruit that gets off through blade can fall in the fruit collecting net 9 well.

The utility model relies on and is arranged on electromagnetism, the mechanical device on the hand lever 5, has realized that the people stands in the effect that just can pluck band handle fruit on the ground easily.During use, connect electric wire 3, pick up hand lever 5, open storage battery 1 switch; Open gauge tap 4 again, at this moment, the direct current of storage battery 1 becomes alternating current after through inverter 2, flows to solenoid through lead 3; Solenoid produces magnetic field suction electromagnetic core 6, and the moving blade 10 that is connected on the electromagnetic core 6 is descending, and extension spring 8 this moment is compacted;, electromagnetic core 6 strikes travel switch 7 after putting in place, dump, and moving blade 10 is reset again with electromagnetic core 6 under the effect of extension spring 8.The electric current that constantly changes produces the magnetic field that constantly changes, and the magnetic field that constantly changes constantly is attracted electromagnetic core 6, under the effect of extension spring 8, pumps thereby moving blade 10 is done incessantly.Make the bit alignment carpopodium during operation, carpopodium gets into and promptly to be cut off behind the sawtooth mouth of blade and to fall into voluntarily in the fruit collecting net 9.

The utility model is on probation through manufacturing experimently, and is satisfactory for result, can have the benefit of a tractor serves several purposes adaptable across plucking band handle fruits such as dogwood, Chinese prickly ash, date, cherry, haw; The utility model is simple in structure, makes easily, and is easy to use, and operating efficiency has improved 4-5 doubly than manual picking; Power adopts storage battery, has energy-saving and environmental protecting, breaks traditions on the frame for movement to use the method for driven by motor, directly utilizes the electromagnet pulling; Save material and electric energy, and strong and powerful, safe and reliable.

Claims

1. be with the handle fruit picking on a multi-functional tree, comprise the extensible handle of an end band gauge tap, and the power supply that is connected with gauge tap, it is characterized in that setting firmly support at the other end of hand lever, establish picking fruit mechanism on the support.

2. band handle fruit picking on the multi-functional tree as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that said picking fruit mechanism is made up of moving blade, fixed blade and electromagnetic core, travel switch, solenoid, the extension spring of blade indentation, moving blade floats and is installed on the fixed blade, and holddown spring is established in the centre; The handle of a knife of moving blade is installed in electromagnetic core one end; The electromagnetic core other end is corresponding with travel switch, and fixed blade and solenoid all are installed on the support, and extension spring one end is fixed on the handle of a knife of moving blade; The other end is fixed on the support, and solenoid is electrically connected with lead through hand lever.

3. like band handle fruit picking on the multi-functional tree of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that on said support, establishing the fruit collecting net.

4. band handle fruit picking is characterized in that said power supply is a storage battery and connected inverter on the multi-functional tree as claimed in claim 1.