CN202106566U - Rubbish blocking machine capable of horizontally and vertically compressing and integrally hoisting rubbish - Google Patents

Rubbish blocking machine capable of horizontally and vertically compressing and integrally hoisting rubbish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202106566U
CN202106566U CN2011201620501U CN201120162050U CN202106566U CN 202106566 U CN202106566 U CN 202106566U CN 2011201620501 U CN2011201620501 U CN 2011201620501U CN 201120162050 U CN201120162050 U CN 201120162050U CN 202106566 U CN202106566 U CN 202106566U
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China
Prior art keywords
main compression
compression box
rubbish
box
compression
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011201620501U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙朝琼
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish blocking machine capable of horizontally and vertically compressing and integrally lifting rubbish, which comprises a main compression box, a movable vertical compression mechanism, a pit and a hoisting rack, wherein the hoisting rack is arranged in the pit. The rubbish blocking machine is characterized in that the main compression box is sheathed in the hoisting rack, the front section of the main compression box is provided with a rubbish blocking box for rubbish which is compressed horizontally, the middle section of the main compression box is provided with a feeding box, the rear section of the main compression box is provided with a horizontal compression and loading pushing system, a loading and discharging door is arranged in front of the main compression box, and is connected with a door opening oil cylinder, four stressed legs are arranged at the upper part of the middle section of the main compression box, the movable vertical compression mechanism is arranged on the surface of the main compression box, four legs which are matched with the four stressed legs are arranged below four uprights of a main rack, four hoisting roller wheels are respectively arranged at two outer sides of the middle section of the main compression box, and are arranged on a hoisting track, and hoisting oil cylinders are arranged at two sides of the hoisting rack, and are connected with the main compression box. The rubbish blocking machine can carry out horizontal and vertical blocking, and is good in blocking efficiency under high-pressure compression.

Description

The whole rubbish that promotes of horizontal vertical bi-directional compression becomes the piece machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rubbish and becomes the piece machine, especially belongs to the whole rubbish that promotes of a kind of horizontal vertical bi-directional compression and becomes the piece machine.
Background technology
The at present domestic trash compactor that very generally uses is divided into two kinds of forms basically; A kind of form is the vertical compression form, but vertical cuber will leave 3 meters space under the pressure head will guarantee when briquetting that small-sized collecting cart, tractor etc. unload rubbish the time, and what add upright compressing cylinder will go deep into about 1 meter of melt pit when lower compression; Its stroke will reach about 4 meters; Add self working position length of oil cylinder,, also want more than 7 meters even if be designed to the binodal oil cylinder highly all more than 8 meters; So it is high, very expensive that the height of civil engineering is also wanted; Another kind of form is horizontal compressed format, no doubt greatly reduces the whole height of equipment, and the speed of pushing is also fast; But be that rubbish one is dialled one and transferred in the compression box overlappingly when level is compressed in work, do not have very strong traction force between every group of rubbish, special fail to stick especially several the time to the back; Several rubbish of the back after the rubbish piece is shifted onto on the car during to entrucking hang down through regular meeting; Influence the health of refuse depot, also increased sanitationman's working strength, market extremely need a kind of can vertical compression; The civil engineering height again can be very not high, has the rubbish of the speed of level compression to become the piece machine again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of existing vertical compression, but upright compressing cylinder is very not long again, the level compression is arranged again but does not exist the be scattered whole rubbish that promotes of horizontal vertical bi-directional compression of phenomenon of rubbish to become the piece machine.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that the whole rubbish that promotes of described horizontal vertical bi-directional compression becomes the piece machine, comprises main compression box, portable upright press mechanism, melt pit, lift carriage and Hydraulic Station and electric control system; Lift carriage is installed in the melt pit; It is characterized in that: 1) main compression box is enclosed within the lift carriage, is divided into three parts in the inside of main compression box, and leading portion becomes the piece case for the rubbish of rubbish level compression; The stage casing is a material feeding box; Back segment is level compression and entrucking push feed system, in the front of main compression box the entrucking discharge door is installed, and the entrucking discharge door connects the oil cylinder that opens the door; The compression of described level and entrucking push feed system are included in level compression sheet frame and the level that the back of main compression box is equipped with and compress and entrucking pusher oil cylinder; Level compression and entrucking pusher oil cylinder are installed in the inside of level compression sheet frame, and four stressed when being used for carrying portable upright press mechanism compressed garbage stressed horse legs are installed on the top, stage casing of main compression box; Portable upright press mechanism is installed on the face of main compression box; 2) the upright press mechanism of said movable type comprises mainframe, upright compressing cylinder and upright plate frame; Upright compressing cylinder is installed in mainframe; Upright compressing cylinder is connected with upright plate frame by flange; Four rolling is housed below the mainframe, and roller places on the horizontal rail that is equipped with on the main compression box, be equipped with below 4 columns of mainframe be used for main compression box on four horse legs matching of four stressed horse legs; 3) described lift carriage is mounted in the outside, stage casing of main compression box; Said lift carriage is made up of four columns and base; On four columns, the lifting track is installed, in two outsides, main compression box stage casing four elevator wheel is installed respectively, elevator wheel places and promotes on the track; In the lift carriage both sides lift cylinder is installed, lift cylinder connects main compression box.
The purpose of the utility model can also realize that through following technical scheme the whole rubbish that promotes of described horizontal vertical bi-directional compression becomes the piece machine, and its characteristics are that described level compression and entrucking pusher oil cylinder adopt the binodal cylinder.
The advantage of the utility model is: 1, the whole rubbish that promotes of whole horizontal vertical bi-directional compression becomes piece machine compact conformation, easy to operate.2, existing vertical briquetting again can levelling block, greatly reduces the civil engineering height, and speed that can the compression of maintenance level has been saved a large amount of civil engineering costs again.3, high pressure compressed becomes the piece rate good, has reduced secondary pollution, has alleviated sanitationman's labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model left view.
Fig. 3 is the upright press mechanism mobile status sketch map of the movable type of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is that the main compression box of the utility model promotes view.
Among the figure: main compression box 1, the oil cylinder 1-1 that opens the door, entrucking discharge door 1-2, level compression sheet frame 1-3, level compression and entrucking pusher oil cylinder 1-4; Stressed horse leg 1-6, portable upright press mechanism 2, mainframe 2-1, upright compressing cylinder 2-2, flange 2-3; Upright plate frame 2-4, roller 2-5, horizontal rail 2-6, horse leg 2-7; Move oil cylinder 2-8, lift carriage 3 promotes track 3-1, lift cylinder 3-2.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4; The described horizontal vertical bi-directional compression of the utility model rubbish becomes the piece machine to comprise that main compression box 1, portable upright press mechanism 2, melt pit, lift carriage 3 and Hydraulic Station and electric control system form; Described melt pit is the shallow hole that ground is dug; Lift carriage is installed in the melt pit stage casing, and Hydraulic Station is installed in the back outside of mainframe box, and Hydraulic Station is that complete machine provides power; Hydraulic Station is under the electric-control system commander, to accomplish action separately, and electric-control system can be accomplished by the general operation personnel; Hydraulic Station and electric control system are prior art; Its design feature is: main compression box 1 is enclosed within the lift carriage 3; Be divided into three parts in the inside of main compression box, leading portion becomes the piece case for the rubbish of rubbish level compression, and the stage casing is a material feeding box; Back segment is level compression and entrucking push feed system, and portable upright press mechanism is installed on the face of main compression box 1.
Entrucking discharge door 1-2 is installed in the front of main compression box 1; Entrucking discharge door 1-2 is contained in the front of main compression box 1; Entrucking discharge door 1-2 drives up and down by the oil cylinder 1-1 that opens the door; The compression of described level and entrucking push feed system are included in level compression sheet frame 1-3 and the level that the back of main compression box 1 is equipped with and compress and entrucking pusher oil cylinder 1-4; Level compression and entrucking pusher oil cylinder 1-4 are installed in the inside of level compression sheet frame, and level compression sheet frame 1-3 has two kinds of effects, and a kind of effect can be carried out the level compression; Another kind is to be used for the entrucking pusher, in level compression sheet frame 1-3, level compression and the entrucking pusher oil cylinder 1-4 that the concora crush that can supply water contracts and the entrucking pusher is shared is installed.Level compression and entrucking pusher oil cylinder 1-4 are the binodal cylinders; The stroke of first segment is used for level compression, and ordinary circumstance is only used the first segment cylinder when level is compressed, because stroke is shorter; In the time of will shifting onto the rubbish piece on the transport vehicle; Just need the first segment and second joint all to cover and could accomplish entrucking pusher action, four stressed horse leg 1-6 are installed on the top, stage casing of main compression box 1, stressed horse leg 1-6 is that to be used for carrying movable type stressed when founding press mechanism 2 compressed garbages.
The upright press mechanism 2 of described movable type be mounted in main compression box above; Portable upright press mechanism is the main body with mainframe 2-1; Upright compressing cylinder 2-2 is installed in mainframe 2-1, and upright compressing cylinder 2-2 is connected with upright plate frame 2-4 through flange 2-3, four rolling 2-5 is housed below the mainframe 2-1; The horizontal rail 2-6 that roller can be equipped with on main compression box makes horizontal direction forward-reverse shift action; Four horse leg 2-7 are installed below 4 columns of mainframe 2-1, four horse leg 2-7 be used for main compression box 1 on four stressed horse leg 1-6 match, when the upright press mechanism 2 of movable type is gone to above the vertical compression blocks case; Four stressed horse leg 1-6 on upright four horse leg 2-7 and the main compression box 1 of pressing on the mainframe 2-1 are on time, and the portable press mechanism that stands just can compress.
Described lift carriage 3 is mounted in the outside, stage casing of main compression box 1; Lift carriage 3 is used for bearing main compression box 1 bearing capacity when mentioning; Lift carriage 3 is made up of four columns and base; On four columns, be equipped with and promote track 3-1, the effect that promotes track 3-1 is to keep the balance of main compression box when promoting, and in two outsides, main compression box stage casing four elevator wheel 1-6 is installed respectively; The elevator wheel that is installed in main compression box both sides tightly moves up and down along promoting track; And guarantee that the balance of casing, elevator wheel 1-6 should guarantee and promote that track closely cooperates and can walk about flexibly when mounted, to guarantee keeping stable in the running of main compression box when rising and descend.In the lift carriage both sides lift cylinder 3-2 is installed, the effect of lift cylinder 3-2 is to carry out entrucking when rising to the main compression box of filling rubbish and being pressed into piece with the refuse collection lorry sustained height.
Introduce whole operation principle below:
Said horizontal vertical bi-directional compression rubbish becomes the piece machine to be mounted in the shallow hole, and during use, small-sized collecting cart is poured onto compression of full back startup level and entrucking pusher oil cylinder 1-4 with rubbish in the material feeding box in main compression box stage casing; Level compression and entrucking pusher oil cylinder 1-4 drive level compression sheet frame 1-3 become the rubbish of the rubbish in the material feeding box toward the level compression of main compression box leading portion in the piece case to push, and so little collecting cart constantly unloads rubbish, and the continuous pushing of level compression sheet frame is until becoming the rubbish of level compression the piece case to fill; At this moment; Be poured over rubbish in the material feeding box and change into by the upright press mechanism of movable type and carry out vertical compression, start and move oil cylinder 2-8, the upright mainframe 2-1 that presses moves to desired location above material feeding box under the drive of moving oil cylinder 2-8; On upright four stressed horse leg 2-7 and four the horse legs on the main compression box of pressing on the mainframe 2-1 on time; Start upright compressing cylinder 2-2, upright compressing cylinder 2-2 drives upright plate frame 2-4 and does the vertical compression action downwards, and the little collecting cart like this portable press mechanism that stands of constantly tipping rubbish in the material feeding box constantly compresses; Until being pressed into bulk to the rubbish in the material feeding box; At this moment, start lift cylinder 3-2, lift cylinder drives main compression box 1 and upwards does to promote to move to setting height, to aim at cram packer; Start the oil cylinder 1-1 that opens the door this moment; The oil cylinder 1-1 that opens the door drive entrucking discharge door 1-2 opens the door and moves to setting height, compression of startup level and entrucking pusher oil cylinder 1-5, and level compression and entrucking pusher oil cylinder 1-5 drive level compression sheet frame 1-3 travel forward thereupon; Become the rubbish piece in the piece case in cram packer, to push away dress in rubbish, level compression and vertical compression bi-directional compression are accomplished like this.
Whole working procedure is following:
Little collecting cart unloads rubbish, and---level is compressed into piece, and---little collecting cart unloads rubbish, and------vertical compression becomes piece, and---main compression box promotes---opening the entrucking discharge door---, and the rubbish piece is accomplished entrucking to move upright press mechanism.
Whole technological operation is simple and convenient.

Claims (2)

1. the whole rubbish that promotes of horizontal vertical bi-directional compression becomes the piece machine; Comprise main compression box (1), portable upright press mechanism, melt pit, lift carriage (3) and Hydraulic Station and electric control system, lift carriage is installed in the melt pit, it is characterized in that: 1) main compression box (1) is enclosed within the lift carriage (3); Be divided into three parts in the inside of main compression box; Leading portion becomes the piece case for the rubbish of rubbish level compression, and the stage casing is a material feeding box, and back segment is level compression and entrucking push feed system; In the front of main compression box (1) entrucking discharge door (1-2) is installed, entrucking discharge door (1-2) connects the oil cylinder (1-1) that opens the door; The compression of described level and entrucking push feed system are included in level compression sheet frame (1-3) and the level that the back of main compression box (1) is equipped with and compress and entrucking pusher oil cylinder (1-4); Level compression and entrucking pusher oil cylinder (1-4) are installed in the inside of level compression sheet frame, and four stressed when being used for carrying portable upright press mechanism (2) compressed garbage stressed horse legs are installed on the top, stage casing of main compression box (1); Portable upright press mechanism (2) is installed on the face of main compression box (1); 2) the upright press mechanism of said movable type comprises mainframe, upright compressing cylinder (2-2) and upright plate frame (2-4); Upright compressing cylinder (2-2) is installed in mainframe (2-1); Upright compressing cylinder is connected with upright plate frame (2-4) through flange (2-3); Four rolling (2-5) is housed below the mainframe (2-1); Roller places on the horizontal rail (2-6) that is equipped with on the main compression box, be equipped with below 4 columns of mainframe (2-1) be used for main compression box (1) on four horse legs (2-7) of matching of four stressed horse legs (1-6); 3) described lift carriage is mounted in the outside, stage casing of main compression box (1); Said lift carriage (3) is made up of four columns and base; On four columns, be equipped with and promote track (3-1); In two outsides, main compression box stage casing four elevator wheel (1-6) are installed respectively, elevator wheel places and promotes on the track; Lift cylinder (3-2) is installed in the lift carriage both sides, and lift cylinder (3-2) connects main compression box.
2. the whole rubbish that promotes of horizontal vertical bi-directional compression according to claim 1 becomes the piece machine, it is characterized in that: described level compression and entrucking pusher oil cylinder (1-4) adopt the binodal cylinder.
CN2011201620501U 2011-05-19 2011-05-19 Rubbish blocking machine capable of horizontally and vertically compressing and integrally hoisting rubbish Expired - Fee Related CN202106566U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201620501U CN202106566U (en) 2011-05-19 2011-05-19 Rubbish blocking machine capable of horizontally and vertically compressing and integrally hoisting rubbish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201620501U CN202106566U (en) 2011-05-19 2011-05-19 Rubbish blocking machine capable of horizontally and vertically compressing and integrally hoisting rubbish

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CN202106566U true CN202106566U (en) 2012-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106115142A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-16 四川泓江美欣环卫科技有限公司 A kind of vertical compression garbage transfer station

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106115142A (en) * 2016-08-15 2016-11-16 四川泓江美欣环卫科技有限公司 A kind of vertical compression garbage transfer station

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120111

Termination date: 20180519