CN202097144U - Cleaning device for longitudinal grooves of carbon blocks - Google Patents

Cleaning device for longitudinal grooves of carbon blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202097144U
CN202097144U CN2011201772792U CN201120177279U CN202097144U CN 202097144 U CN202097144 U CN 202097144U CN 2011201772792 U CN2011201772792 U CN 2011201772792U CN 201120177279 U CN201120177279 U CN 201120177279U CN 202097144 U CN202097144 U CN 202097144U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon piece
cleaning plant
scraper
frame
carbon
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011201772792U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙景灶
潘昌勇
刘飞
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Guizhou Aerospace Wujiang Electro Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Guizhou Aerospace Wujiang Electro Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011201772792U priority Critical patent/CN202097144U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202097144U publication Critical patent/CN202097144U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for longitudinal grooves of carbon blocks, which comprises a framework (1). A carbon block passage (2) is arranged on the framework, a cleaning unit (3) is arranged on the framework (1) below the carbon block passage (2), a collecting hopper (4) is arranged on the framework (1) below the cleaning unit (3), and a dust collecting cover (5) is arranged on the framework outside the carbon block passage (2). The cleaning device for the longitudinal grooves of carbon blocks is simple in structure, high in reliability, few in pollution, easy to be implemented and fine in effect in production use. The grooves of the carbon block can be cleaned by a scraper on the framework by the aid of dead weight of the carbon block and forward thrust of a pusher, so that an existing manual cleaning way is substituted, manual labor intensity and dust pollution are reduced simultaneously, automation of a carbon production line is realized to the utmost extent, and production efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant, belongs to electrolytic aluminium anode roasting workshop carbon element production equipment technical field.
Background technology
in Aluminum Electrolysis Production, for improving aluminium electroloysis efficient, cutting down the consumption of energy, needing increases by two longitudinal grooves in carbon piece bottom; To increase the contact area of carbon piece and electrolyte, but narrow because of the trench digging groove depth, the carbon piece is in compacting and roasting process; Very easily filled by graininess material or other foreign material; If groove is not cleared up, then can cause the shielding of electrolyte or the contact area of minimizing carbon piece and electrolyte, weakened the effect of open channels; So behind baking carbon blocks, reply carbon piece groove is cleared up.
present cleaning work mainly is to rely on manual work, or clears up with simple aid, and the labour intensity of cleaning work is big, and on-the-spot dust is many, noise is high, and working environment is extremely abominable, is unfavorable for health of operators.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is: a kind of carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant is provided.Can pass through carbon piece self gravitation and pusher thrust forward, utilize the scraper on the frame that carbon piece groove is cleared up, replace the existing manual manner of cleaning up; Reduce hand labor intensity; Reduce dust pollution, realize the automation function of carbon element production line to greatest extent, enhance productivity.
The technical scheme of the utility model: a kind of carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant; Comprise frame; Frame is provided with carbon piece passage; The frame of carbon piece passage below is provided with cleaning plant, and the frame of cleaning plant below is provided with aggregate bin, and the outer frame of carbon piece passage is provided with dust collection cover.
In aforementioned carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant; Said cleaning plant comprises two supports; Weld with frame two support upper ends; Two support lower ends are connected with elastic rod one end respectively, the elastic rod other end with scrape tool rest elasticity and be connected, it is hinged through hinge and frame to scrape the tool rest other end.
In aforementioned carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant, said, to scrape tool rest and be provided with screw mandrel, the screw mandrel two ends are provided with scraper, and scraper is connected with screw mandrel with nut through spring.
In aforementioned carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant, the frame of said cleaning plant both sides is provided with the guardrail of symmetry, and guardrail is connected with handle.
In aforementioned carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant, the bottom of said aggregate bin is provided with grid.
In aforementioned carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant, said scraper is a triangle, and a leg-of-mutton limit is a blade; Scraper is provided with installing hole.
compared with prior art; The scraper of the utility model in the course of the work, and is bigger if the carbon piece is out of shape, when receiving bigger cutting resistance; Utilize the carbon piece to put on the pressure on the blade; Elasticity of compression bar reduces scraper scraping height, avoids the carbon piece in the scraping process, to be stuck, and damages blade; The exclusive gradient of while scraper edge; Make the ascending variation of bite of scraper; Avoid scraper at the beginning because of excessive resistance is fractureed by rigidity, and this angle of inclination has guide function to a certain extent, makes scraper get into groove more easily; The spring and the nut of scraper both sides have also strengthened reliability for scraper gets into groove simultaneously; Above the frame with scrape tool rest below dust collection cover and aggregate bin are housed respectively, its effect is that the dust that in cleaning carbon piece groove process, produces is reclaimed, and has promptly avoided the pollution of working environment and the waste of resource have been reduced production cost again; Inboard at aggregate bin is provided with grid, is for preventing in the scraping process, and the broken carbon block that falls is long-pending excessive, damages the helical conveyer system of aggregate bin below, and influence is to the recovery of carbon piece dust.This apparatus structure is simple, and reliability is high, pollutes for a short time, and implements easily, and is effective in producing use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cleaning plant
Fig. 4 is the sketch map of scraper.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-frame, 2-carbon piece passage, 3-cleaning plant, 4-aggregate bin, 5-dust collection cover; The 6-handle, the 7-guardrail, 8-scrapes tool rest, the 9-scraper; The 10-support, 11-grid, 12-hinge, 13-screw mandrel; 14-spring and nut, 15-elastic rod, 16-blade, 17-installing hole.
The specific embodiment
embodiment.A kind of carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, comprises frame 1; Frame 1 is provided with carbon piece passage 2; The frame 1 of carbon piece passage 2 belows is provided with cleaning plant 3, and the frame 1 of cleaning plant 3 belows is provided with aggregate bin 4, and carbon piece passage 2 outer frames 1 are provided with dust collection cover 5.Said cleaning plant 3 comprises 1 welding of 10, two support 10 upper ends of two supports and frame, and two support 10 lower ends are connected with elastic rod 15 1 ends respectively, elastic rod 15 other ends with scrape tool rest 8 elasticity and be connected, it is hinged through hinge 12 and frame 1 to scrape tool rest 8 other ends.Said, to scrape tool rest 8 and be provided with screw mandrel 13, screw mandrel 13 two ends are provided with scraper 9, and scraper 9 is connected with screw mandrel 13 with nut 14 through spring.The frame 1 of said cleaning plant 3 both sides is provided with the guardrail 7 of symmetry, and guardrail 7 is connected with handle 6.The bottom of said aggregate bin 2 is provided with grid 11.Said scraper 9 is a triangle, and a leg-of-mutton limit is a blade 16; Scraper 9 is provided with installing hole 17.
The implementation process of the utility model
like Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model is a kind of unpowered equipment, and this device is contained on the roasting charcoal piece system of solutions cleaning unit line, controls through PLC.During work, push the carbon piece passage of the utility model at the bottom of with the carbon piece down through pusher, below carbon piece passage, be provided with cleaning plant, cleaning plant is provided with triangle scraper (see figure 4).The weight of utilizing carbon piece self is when the carbon piece is pushed ahead, and scraper is cleared up the groove of carbon piece bottom, and this apparatus structure is simple, course of work weak point consuming time, and production efficiency is high.
the utility model is provided with guardrail on frame, guardrail can be adjusted the horizontal level of guardrail according to the width of carbon piece through handle.In the middle of two guardrails on the frame, be equipped with and scrape tool rest, an end and the frame of scraping tool rest are hinged; The other end of scraping tool rest is connected the elastic telescopic effect that utilizes elastic rod with elastic rod makes scraper when receiving bigger scraping resistance, can elasticity of compression bar generation axially-movable, and the protection scraper; Prolong scraper service life; The two ends of scraper are installed in respectively on hinge and the screw mandrel, and fix at its spring and nut through the scraper both sides, make scraper laterally have certain fine setting scope; Two scrapers also can be through nut adjustment spacing; To adapt to the cleaning of different groove pitch, reach recycling for reducing the dust pollution that in scale removal process, working environment is produced to carbon piece dust, in the upper and lower of frame dust collection cover and aggregate bin have been installed respectively; In aggregate bin, installed grid, to prevent in the scraping process, because the bigger carbon slag of volume drops to the infringement of helical conveyer system.
The groundwork core of whole device is the cleaning of scraper to carbon piece longitudinal groove; Therefore prolonging scraper service life is the immediate cause that guarantees that whole device can normally move; To have certain angle of inclination be for when the scraping so the blade of scraper made; Its bite is changed from small to big, and suffered resistance also changes from small to big, and has avoided scraper to fracture because of receiving bigger resistance suddenly; And this gradient also helps scraper and gets into groove, improves the reliability of device work.

Claims (6)

1. carbon piece longitudinal groove cleaning plant; It is characterized in that: comprise frame (1); Frame (1) is provided with carbon piece passage (2); The frame (1) of carbon piece passage (2) below is provided with cleaning plant (3), and the frame (1) of cleaning plant (3) below is provided with aggregate bin (4), and the outer frame (1) of carbon piece passage (2) is provided with dust collection cover (5).
2. according to the said carbon piece of claim 1 longitudinal groove cleaning plant; It is characterized in that: said cleaning plant (3) comprises two supports (10); Two supports (10) upper end and frame (1) welding; Two supports (10) lower end is connected with elastic rod (15) one ends respectively, elastic rod (15) other end with scrape tool rest (8) elasticity and be connected, it is hinged through hinge (12) and frame (1) to scrape tool rest (8) other end.
3. according to the said carbon piece of claim 2 longitudinal groove cleaning plant, it is characterized in that: said, to scrape tool rest (8) and be provided with screw mandrel (13), screw mandrel (13) two ends are provided with scraper (9), and scraper (9) is connected with screw mandrel (13) with nut (14) through spring.
4. according to the said carbon piece of claim 1 longitudinal groove cleaning plant, it is characterized in that: the frame (1) of said cleaning plant (3) both sides is provided with the guardrail (7) of symmetry, and guardrail (7) is connected with handle (6).
5. according to the said carbon piece of claim 1 longitudinal groove cleaning plant, it is characterized in that: the bottom of said aggregate bin (4) is provided with grid (11).
6. according to the said carbon piece of claim 3 longitudinal groove cleaning plant, it is characterized in that: said scraper (9) is a triangle, and a leg-of-mutton limit is blade (16); Scraper (9) is provided with installing hole (17).
CN2011201772792U 2011-05-30 2011-05-30 Cleaning device for longitudinal grooves of carbon blocks Expired - Fee Related CN202097144U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201772792U CN202097144U (en) 2011-05-30 2011-05-30 Cleaning device for longitudinal grooves of carbon blocks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201772792U CN202097144U (en) 2011-05-30 2011-05-30 Cleaning device for longitudinal grooves of carbon blocks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202097144U true CN202097144U (en) 2012-01-04

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102974559A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-20 王秉荣 Automatic cleaning machine of sintered carbon blocks
CN107262411A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-20 沈阳中色碳素设备研发有限公司 A kind of dead-weight anode carbon block rolling barrel device and its method for cleaning
CN107282483A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-24 沈阳中色碳素设备研发有限公司 One kind deadweight cleaning anode carbon block surface production line and its deadweight method for cleaning
CN107695774A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-02-16 梧州理想科技有限公司 A kind of modified cutter device
CN111551023A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-18 索通发展股份有限公司 Novel energy-saving carbon anode conveying system of roasting furnace
CN114308912A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-04-12 山西互感器电测设备有限公司 Prebaked anode surface cleaning device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102974559A (en) * 2012-12-04 2013-03-20 王秉荣 Automatic cleaning machine of sintered carbon blocks
CN102974559B (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-09-10 王秉荣 Automatic cleaning machine of sintered carbon blocks
CN107695774A (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-02-16 梧州理想科技有限公司 A kind of modified cutter device
CN107262411A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-20 沈阳中色碳素设备研发有限公司 A kind of dead-weight anode carbon block rolling barrel device and its method for cleaning
CN107282483A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-24 沈阳中色碳素设备研发有限公司 One kind deadweight cleaning anode carbon block surface production line and its deadweight method for cleaning
CN107282483B (en) * 2017-06-20 2022-09-27 沈阳中色碳素设备研发有限公司 Dead-weight cleaning method for production line for dead-weight cleaning of surface of anode carbon block
CN111551023A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-18 索通发展股份有限公司 Novel energy-saving carbon anode conveying system of roasting furnace
CN111551023B (en) * 2020-05-11 2022-06-03 索通发展股份有限公司 Novel energy-saving carbon anode conveying system of roasting furnace
CN114308912A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-04-12 山西互感器电测设备有限公司 Prebaked anode surface cleaning device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120104

Termination date: 20140530