CN202083284U

CN202083284U - Torpedo or missile array

Info

Publication number: CN202083284U
Application number: CN2011200411015U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张昊慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-02-14
Filing date: 2011-02-14
Publication date: 2011-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2021-02-14

Abstract

A torpedo or missile array is applicable to naval battles and is used for ambushing water surface ships and submarines of enemy secretly, intercepting flyers of enemy or starting battles for attacking enemy targets underwater. Torpedo or missile launching tubes in the torpedo or missile array are all embedded in the sea bottom, and are connected by the aid of electric-optical synthetic cables, and one end of each of the electric-optical synthetic cable is connected to a land control room. The torpedo or missile array can be linear and or in the shape of a linear group or a net. The linear torpedo or missile array is suitable to be arranged in a sea area where a small number of enemy naval vessels pass through possibly; the torpedo or missile array in the shape of a linear group is suitable to be arranged in a sea area where an enemy carrier battle group or naval fleet passes through possibly; and the torpedo or missile array in the shape of a net is suitable to be arranged in a sea area where the enemy carrier battle group or naval fleet passes through necessarily. The torpedo or missile launching tubes in the torpedo or missile array are embedded in the sea bottom and cannot be found or damaged by the enemy, so that the torpedo or missile array is safe and reliable. The torpedo or missile array is effective for a long time after being arranged once, follow-up investment is omitted, and the total expense of the torpedo or missile array is low. In addition, the torpedo or missile array is equivalent as tunnel array in naval battles, and is capable of wiping out the invasive enemy carrier battle group or naval fleet abruptly.

Description

Torpedo, guided missile battle array

Technical field:

The present invention is a kind of being applicable in sea warfare, and hidden, ambuscade enemy surface vessel, underwater submarine are tackled, attacked enemy's flying object at sea, or initiate the battle array to the enemy attack sexual behaviour at sea.

Background technology:

Now in the sea warfare, all undertake the task of ambuscade enemy surface vessel, underwater submarine, all are to rely on square submarine, hide in advance, hidden, wait for the firing area that enemy's warship, ship sail our submarine into, take the enemy unawares, the tactics of surprise attack; There are several mortality defectives in this tactics: one, square submarine of hiding is easily found, is smashed by the enemy.Two, square submarine of hiding is subjected to the restriction of the diving time limit, can not extremely follow closely in the place of hiding for a long time as nail, bungles the chance of winning a battle easily.The submarine of three, hiding, in case can not a blow give enemy warship with crushing blow, or enemy and we's balance of force great disparity, then the situation of our submarine will be extremely dangerous.In addition, the no matter expenditure of construction of submarine, or routine servicing expense, operating cost all are extremely expensive.

The utility model content:

Utilization of the present invention is hidden in strategy, and the cloth torpedo is executed in the seabed in marine site, the guided missile battle array is fought to the enemy, solved utilize submarine to hide to fight in many defectives: one, solved submarine and hidden and fight, the easy deficiency of being found by the enemy, because, the present invention---torpedo, guided missile battle array, be hidden in the seabed, make the enemy no matter take which kind of technological means, can't find that all we is hidden in the torpedo in seabed, guided missile battle array.Two, solved submarine and hidden and be subjected to the restriction of the submarine diving time limit in the war, the deficiency that can not hide for a long time can reach once and structure the formation, permanent effectively effect.Three, because the present invention---intensive there is no of the point of attack of torpedo, guided missile battle array attacked the blind area, and the zone of structuring the formation is wide, as long as enemy's warship group enters in the battle array, can give destructive annihilating.Four, the present invention---torpedo, guided missile battle array only need disposable input, and expense are little, needs routine servicing hardly, and operating cost is extremely low, is disposable input substantially, long-term gain.

Torpedo of the present invention, guided missile battle array are to plant formula torpedo, launch tube by piercing formula or hanging down, and electric, photosynthetic stranding and control room, land are formed.

Torpedo of the present invention, guided missile battle array, can be effectively hidden own and hit the enemy as " tunnel warfare " in the Anti-Japanese War, beat to such an extent that the enemy has no place to hide, but can not find target of attack.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 pierces formula torpedo, launch tube

Fig. 2 hangs down to planting formula torpedo, launch tube

Fig. 3 A is the snakelike torpedo of a word length, guided missile battle array top view

Fig. 3 B is the snakelike torpedo of a word length, guided missile battle array side view

Fig. 4 is snake group shape torpedo, guided missile battle array top view

Fig. 5 is net form torpedo, guided missile battle array top view

The specific embodiment:

Pierce formula torpedo, launch tube, as shown in Figure 1, form by gravity guidance part 1, torpedo or guided missile loading part 2, guiding empennage 3, electricity, photosynthetic stranding 4, control cable ring 5, be applicable to that submarine sedimentary strata is to implement to structure the formation in the marine site of ooze substrate, charity ship by special manufacturing gets final product charity under sail, has not only hidden but also charity effect efficiently.

The gravity guidance part as shown in Figure 1, be positioned at the bottom of torpedo tube or launch tube, top is that cylinder, bottom are cone, in be marked with metallic lead, strengthening the weight of torpedo tube or launch tube bottom, when torpedo or launch tube at present behind the water, can be controlled the emission port of torpedo or launch tube in charity, all the time upwards and perpendicular to the sea level, torpedo, guided missile can be launched smoothly when emission.Inject the weight of metallic lead in the gravity guide portion, should be at more than 60% of torpedo tube gross weight.

Torpedo or guided missile loading part are positioned at the top of torpedo, launch tube as shown in Figure 1, and all required outfits of torpedo or guided missile and torpedo-launching thereof or guided missile are housed in it.

The guiding empennage as shown in Figure 1, total 3-4 fan, each empennage is all same, etc. big, and top equidistant, that be welded on torpedo or launch tube in parallel, when water under torpedo, the launch tube during to the seabed charity, the emission port that empennage can be controlled torpedo or launch tube makes progress, and perpendicular to the sea level, pierces in the sedimentary deposit in seabed.

Electric, photosynthetic stranding is positioned at the top of torpedo, launch tube as shown in Figure 1, and is connected by the interior emitter of emission tube wall and transmitting tube.Wherein, cable provides electric energy for torpedo-launching or guided missile, and optical cable is the passage that torpedo-launching or guided missile provide instruction to pass on.

Control cable ring as shown in Figure 1, be positioned on two symmetrical empennages of guiding empennage, its effect is, when charity torpedo, launch tube, rise to the bait at control cable ring in advance and hang with the flexible steel wire of certain specification, control the degree of depth that torpedo, launch tube pierce submarine sedimentary strata with the length of wire hawser, make torpedo, launch tube pierce the degree of depth of submarine sedimentary strata, can not influence the normal transmission of torpedo or guided missile.

Hang down and plant formula torpedo, launch tube as shown in Figure 2, form by gravity guidance part 1, torpedo or guided missile loading part 2, water pump 3, delivery port 4, control cable ring 5 and electricity, photosynthetic stranding 6.Be applicable to that submarine sedimentary strata is to implement to structure the formation in the marine site of fine sand (iron plate sand) substrate.

The gravity guidance part is positioned at the bottom of torpedo, launch tube as shown in Figure 2, and whole gravity guidance part is a cone, and interior injection metallic lead is to strengthen the weight of transmitting tube bottom.

Torpedo or guided missile loading part are positioned at the top of torpedo, launch tube as shown in Figure 2, in torpedo or guided missile and torpedo-launching or all required outfits of guided missile are housed.

Water pump is installed in the upper end of torpedo, launch tube loading part as shown in Figure 2, and outlet pipe pastes transmitting tube and is welded in the transmitting tube outer wall vertically downward, and effluent pipe mouth is positioned at transmitting tube tapering bottom, and delivery port is downward.The effect of water pump is: when the seabed of fine sand substrate charity torpedo or launch tube, work as torpedo, before launch tube vertically drops down onto the seabed by flexible steel wire control, start the water pump on the transmitting tube, the delivery port of transmitting tube bottom sprays current immediately, when transmitting tube drops down onto the seabed, the current of transmitting tube bottom delivery port ejection, immediately the fine sand in seabed is washed away, torpedo or launch tube are vertically planted smoothly into the seabed, water pump quits work, the current of transmitting tube bottom ejection stop immediately, with fine sand that flows on the current direction and the fine sand around the current, sink immediately, with torpedo, launch tube is imbedded the seabed, imbed the degree of depth in seabed, the seabed of preferably just having submerged is in order to avoid influence the normal transmission of torpedo or guided missile.

Control cable ring is positioned at the top on transmitting tube top as shown in Figure 2, and its effect is when charity torpedo, launch tube, colludes on control cable ring earlier and hangs up wire hawser, imbeds the degree of depth in seabed with the control transmitting tube.

Electric, photosynthetic stranding as shown in Figure 2, be positioned at the top of transmitting tube and pass the emission tube wall be connected with the emitter of transmitting tube.

The snakelike torpedo of one word length, guided missile battle array shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, by control room, land 1, electric, photosynthetic stranding 2, torpedo or launch tube 3 formed, the 4th, submarine sedimentary strata, the 5th, land.This battle array is applicable to that the strategic marine site that a small amount of naval vessel of enemy may pass through structures the formation.

The control room, land is arranged on land or the island, the control room, land needs stable supply of electric power, each torpedo, launch tube in the battle array are being controlled by electricity, photosynthetic stranding in the control room, land, can be at any time, any one torpedo, launch tube send firing order in being poised for battle, and the enemy's naval vessels that enter in the battle array are annihilated.

Electric, photosynthetic stranding is to be the hawser of wire hawser outsourcing one deck rubber skin of interior axle with cable and optical cable, be the control room, land with battle array in supply of electric power and the circuit controlled between each torpedo, launch tube.

Torpedo or guided missile are housed in torpedo, the launch tube, and emission port upwards and perpendicular to the sea level is planted in submarine sedimentary strata.

Snake group shape torpedo, guided missile battle array as shown in Figure 4, are by N the snakelike torpedo of a word length, guided missile battle array, the battle array that is arranged in parallel by certain spacing distance; Do not exist between two the one adjacent snakelike torpedoes of word length, the guided missile battle array and attack the blind area, among the figure, the 1st, control room, land, the 2nd, electricity, photosynthetic stranding, the 3rd, torpedo, launch tube.This battle array is applicable to that the strategic marine site that may pass through in enemy aircraft-carrier battle group or fleet structures the formation.

Net form torpedo, guided missile battle array as shown in Figure 5, or battle array that juxtaposition combine vertical by two or more snake group shape torpedoes, guided missile battle array, among the figure, the 1st, control room, land, the 2nd, electricity, photosynthetic stranding, the 3rd, torpedo, launch tube.This battle array is applicable to that the strategic marine site that must pass through in enemy aircraft-carrier battle group or fleet structures the formation.

Strategy is ambushed the marine site at this end, in advance sealing is mounted with (pierce formula or hang down the formula of planting) torpedo, the launch tube of torpedo or guided missile by torpedo, the launch tube ship of structuring the formation, (there is not the blind area of attack between adjacent torpedo, the launch tube) at a certain distance, emission port upwards, perpendicular to the sea, one word length is snakelike, plants in the submarine sedimentary strata in seabed, is the snakelike torpedo of a word length, guided missile battle array; Between each torpedo tube or the launch tube, the synthetic cable that has cable and optical cable to be synthesized together is promptly electric, photosynthetic stranding is connected control, and the synthetic cable of electric light leads to land, is connected control with the control room, land, also can be by submarine or the control of seabed control station; Plant in each torpedo tube or the launch tube in seabed, accurate satellite fix is all arranged, and on the operation sea chart, indicate through, latitude.When enemy's naval vessel or submarine, when sailing our firing area into, the control room, land can be by electricity, photosynthetic stranding, and instruction is in torpedo tube or launch tube, torpedo-launching or the missile attack enemy warship of the point of attack.Be arranged in parallel by N the snakelike torpedo of a word length, guided missile battle array, between the snakelike torpedo of adjacent two row, one word length, the guided missile battle array, do not have blind area, i.e. snake group shape torpedo, the guided missile battle array of attack; Vertical or the juxtaposition combination by two above snake group shape torpedoes, guided missile battle array, net form torpedo, guided missile battle array; When enemy aircraft-carrier battle group, when entering our torpedo, guided missile battle array, our torpedo, control room, guided missile battle array land can be sent instruction and be allowed all be in torpedo, the launch tube of the point of attack, torpedo-launching simultaneously or missile target give enemy aircraft-carrier battle group with destructive blow.

Because all torpedo, launch tubes all hang down and plant in the sedimentary deposit in seabed, and plant into an effect through trend and ocean current, the short time just can be buried by bottom sediment; Connect the electricity of each torpedo (guided missile) transmitting tube, photosynthetic stranding, be with electricity, photosynthetic stranding is central shaft, the wire hawser of making, wire hawser wrap one deck rubber skin outward again, not only can make electricity, photosynthetic stranding obtain double shielding, also increased weight electric, photosynthetic stranding, like this, electricity, photosynthetic stranding are inlayed be buried in the submarine sedimentary strata, make torpedo, launch tube and electricity, photosynthetic stranding all be hidden among the submarine sedimentary strata, can't be found by the enemy, more can not be destroyed; This naval a little less than for my army's relative thin attacks, defence capabilities, and in the face of the powerful a plurality of aircraft-carrier battle groups of the U.S. start group wolf formula invasion simultaneously, attack, and we is from being annihilated suddenly under water, will play conclusive effect.

Claims

1. battle array that is applicable to sea warfare, it is characterized in that: all torpedoes, launch tube are all planted in the seabed; Have electricity, photosynthetic stranding to connect between each torpedo, the launch tube, an end electric, photosynthetic stranding is connected with the control room, land, and the emission state of each torpedo, launch tube in the battle array is controlled in the control room, land.