CN202078880U - Novel rolling type granulator - Google Patents

Novel rolling type granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202078880U
CN202078880U CN2011201741436U CN201120174143U CN202078880U CN 202078880 U CN202078880 U CN 202078880U CN 2011201741436 U CN2011201741436 U CN 2011201741436U CN 201120174143 U CN201120174143 U CN 201120174143U CN 202078880 U CN202078880 U CN 202078880U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
sliding formwork
hydraulic oil
rolling type
type granulator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011201741436U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭东升
翟世中
朱典想
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Riverland S & T Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Riverland S & T Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Riverland S & T Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Riverland S & T Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011201741436U priority Critical patent/CN202078880U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202078880U publication Critical patent/CN202078880U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A novel rolling type granulator relates to a granulator. A feeding device (1) is arranged at the center of the top of a framework (4) of the novel rolling type granulator, a steam inlet (2) is arranged on a side of the feeding device (1), the bottom of the feeding device (1) is connected with a shifting device (3), a roller hydraulic cylinder (5) is disposed below the shifting device (3), the lower side of the roller hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected with a roller (6), a sliding formwork (7) is arranged below the roller (6) and arranged on a guiding track (9), cutting edges of cutters (10) are opposite and arranged at the bottom of the sliding formwork (7), a discharging opening (11) is arranged below the cutters (10), and a hydraulic oil motor (16) is disposed on one side of the bottom of the framework (4). The novel rolling type granulator presses granules into columnar granules with identical densities and lengths, simultaneously the densities and the sizes of the granules can be adjusted according to needs, and the novel rolling type granulator is wide in raw material applicability, high in yield and production efficiency and low in electricity consumption.

Description

A kind of novel roller press type granulator
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of granulator, relates in particular to a kind of novel roller press type granulator.
Background technology:
Present industrial granulator application structure has spiral squeezing type, piston punching type and roller die squash type etc.Wherein the roller die roller press type is a most popular method; its basic principle is to carry out suitable softening processing (Steam Heating or work of water sprinkling for better material moisture) with the material of appropriate particle size or to material; put into the squash type granulator; by screw rod extruding or pressure roller roll-in, from the perforated template that distributes, extrude the particle of specific modality behind the material pressurized.
The roll-in granulator has ring die pelleter peace die pelleter, all has certain defective.Wherein ring die pelleter complex structure, requirement on machining accuracy height, main consumable accessory ring mould is when coarse fiber material is granulated, and service life is short, cost and maintenance cost height.The raw material applicability is wide though the flat-die granulator has, output big, advantages such as reaching roller die life-span length is hanged down in the tonnage power consumption; but existing flat-die granulator is different with pressure owing to radially going up linear velocity in rotating shaft; granulation density and diversified in specifications causing; simultaneously because granulation cell structure complexity; often, limit its use of maximizing because of the raw material accumulation causes mechanical failure.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novel roller press type granulator, it can be pressed into particle the density cylindrical particle consistent with length specification, simultaneously can regulate grain density and size as required, the raw material applicability is extensive, output is big, power consumption is low, the production efficiency height; Its template (there is the wearing plate of easy replacing on the top layer) is extremely long service life.
In order to solve the existing problem of background technology, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: it comprises feed arrangement 1, steam inlet 2, poking device 3, frame 4, roller hydraulic cylinder 5, roller 6, sliding formwork 7, guided way 9, mill blade 10, discharging opening 11, transmission device 12, hold and press jar 13, oil pump 14, hydraulic oil container 15 and hydraulic oil motor 16, frame 4 top center are provided with feed arrangement 1, feed arrangement 1 side is provided with steam inlet 2, feed arrangement 1 bottom links to each other with poking device 3, poking device 3 belows are provided with roller hydraulic cylinder 5, roller hydraulic cylinder 5 belows link to each other with roller 6, roller 6 belows are provided with sliding formwork 7, sliding formwork 7 is arranged on the guided way 9, the opposing bottom that is arranged on sliding formwork 7 of mill blade 10 blades, mill blade 10 belows are provided with discharging opening 11, hydraulic oil motor 16 is arranged on frame 4 bottoms one side, hydraulic oil motor 16 tops are provided with to hold presses jar 13, oil pump 14 links to each other with hydraulic oil motor 16, and oil pump 14 presses jar 13 to link to each other with hydraulic oil container 15 with transmission device 12 respectively by holding.
Described sliding formwork 7 surfaces are fixed with one deck wearing plate 8, and sliding formwork 7 is provided with a plurality of nibs 17.
Material of the present utility model enters feed arrangement 1, regulates material water ratio and carries out preheating through steam inlet 2, carries out material toggling through material toggling roller 3 then.When sliding formwork 7 during to left movement, material toggling roller 3 is material toggling to the right, the material heating of 6 pairs of the right of roller, and roll-in material pelletization, and a left side was scraped mill blade 10 cutting particles and was become the specification product this moment; When sliding formwork 7 moved right, material toggling roller 3 is material toggling left, and 6 pairs of left side materials of roller heat, and roll-in granulates, and the right side was scraped mill blade 10 cutting particles and become the specification product this moment.
The utility model can be pressed into particle the density cylindrical particle consistent with length specification, can regulate grain density and size as required simultaneously, and the raw material applicability is extensive, output is big, power consumption is low, the production efficiency height; Its template (there is the wearing plate of easy replacing on the top layer) is extremely long service life.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of A portion among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1-3, this specific embodiment is by the following technical solutions: it comprises feed arrangement 1, steam inlet 2, poking device 3, frame 4, roller hydraulic cylinder 5, roller 6, sliding formwork 7, guided way 9, mill blade 10, discharging opening 11, transmission device 12, hold and press jar 13, oil pump 14, hydraulic oil container 15 and hydraulic oil motor 16, frame 4 top center are provided with feed arrangement 1, feed arrangement 1 side is provided with steam inlet 2, feed arrangement 1 bottom links to each other with poking device 3, poking device 3 belows are provided with roller hydraulic cylinder 5, roller hydraulic cylinder 5 belows link to each other with roller 6, roller 6 belows are provided with sliding formwork 7, sliding formwork 7 is arranged on the guided way 9, the opposing bottom that is arranged on sliding formwork 7 of mill blade 10 blades, mill blade 10 belows are provided with discharging opening 11, hydraulic oil motor 16 is arranged on frame 4 bottoms one side, hydraulic oil motor 16 tops are provided with to hold presses jar 13, oil pump 14 links to each other with hydraulic oil motor 16, and oil pump 14 presses jar 13 to link to each other with hydraulic oil container 15 with transmission device 12 respectively by holding.
Described sliding formwork 7 surfaces are fixed with one deck wearing plate 8, and sliding formwork 7 is provided with a plurality of nibs 17.
The material of this specific embodiment enters feed arrangement 1, regulates material water ratio and carries out preheating through steam inlet 2, carries out material toggling through material toggling roller 3 then.When sliding formwork 7 during to left movement, material toggling roller 3 is material toggling to the right, the material heating of 6 pairs of the right of roller, and roll-in material pelletization, and a left side was scraped mill blade 10 cutting particles and was become the specification product this moment; When sliding formwork 7 moved right, material toggling roller 3 is material toggling left, and 6 pairs of left side materials of roller heat, and roll-in granulates, and the right side was scraped mill blade 10 cutting particles and become the specification product this moment.
The frame 4 of this specific embodiment is provided with a sliding formwork 7, and sliding formwork 7 can move back and forth, and has a lot of nibs 17 on the sliding formwork 7; The wearing plate as thin as a wafer 8 that sliding formwork 7 surperficial fixedly one decks can be changed rapidly after the wearing and tearing of work certain hour, can be changed the new wearing plate of one deck rapidly, has protected sliding formwork 7, prolongs its service life; But be provided with the guided way 9 of move left and right on the frame 4 corresponding to the position of sliding formwork 7, move back and forth by hydraulic transmission 12 transmissions.
The steam inlet 2 that a logical steam unit is arranged on the feed arrangement 1 of this specific embodiment by the softening material of vapours, is adjusted temperature of charge and moisture content during work, and the adaptability of material when improving mold pressing increases raw material range and kind.After material entered feed arrangement 1, steam was adjusted material water ratio, is located at suitable section, and superheated steam improves for material temperature simultaneously, increased raw material wood plasticity, can improve mold pressing granulation speed, reduced the die wear rate simultaneously.
Material toggling roller 3 in this specific embodiment is positioned at feed arrangement 1 time, and the 3 energy property performance period rotatings of material toggling roller realize the left and right sides feeding of material.Specific material toggling can make the material coarse fodder of mating formation on template 7 descend simultaneously, and powder has reduced crossing of powder and leaked last, has improved production efficiency
The top of the sliding formwork 7 in this specific embodiment is provided with the roller 6 that the admittance deep fat can add thermal material, improve material temperature, when temperature of charge was heated to be 70~110 ℃, material is softening to have stickiness, the hemicellulose in the plant material, cellulose can be bonded to granular fuel in the pressure lower compression.
Both sides were respectively equipped with the downward compression hydraulic cylinder of expansion link 5 before and after frame 4 in this specific embodiment was provided with, the roll shaft of roller 6 is fixed between the expansion link of two roller hydraulic cylinders 5, so that regulate the pretightning force of roller to sliding formwork 7, pressure is big more, and made grain density is high more.Also be provided with hydraulic oil container 15, oil pump 14, fluid pressure motor 16 in the above-mentioned frame and hold pressure jar 13, so that be hydraulic cylinder 12 fuel feeding.
This specific embodiment can be pressed into particle the density cylindrical particle consistent with length specification, can regulate grain density and size as required simultaneously, and the raw material applicability is extensive, output is big, power consumption is low, the production efficiency height; Its template (there is the wearing plate of easy replacing on the top layer) is extremely long service life.

Claims (2)

1. novel roller press type granulator; it is characterized in that it comprises feed arrangement (1); steam inlet (2); poking device (3); frame (4); roller hydraulic cylinder (5); roller (6); sliding formwork (7); guided way (9); mill blade (10); discharging opening (11); transmission device (12); hold and press jar (13); oil pump (14); hydraulic oil container (15) and hydraulic oil motor (16); frame (4) top center is provided with feed arrangement (1); feed arrangement (1) side is provided with steam inlet (2); feed arrangement (1) bottom links to each other with poking device (3); poking device (3) below is provided with roller hydraulic cylinder (5); roller hydraulic cylinder (5) below links to each other with roller (6); roller (6) below is provided with sliding formwork (7); sliding formwork (7) is arranged on the guided way (9); the opposing bottom that is arranged on sliding formwork (7) of mill blade (10) blade; mill blade (10) below is provided with discharging opening (11); hydraulic oil motor (16) is arranged on frame (4) bottom one side; hydraulic oil motor (16) top is provided with to hold presses jar (13); oil pump (14) links to each other with hydraulic oil motor (16), and oil pump (14) presses jar (13) to link to each other with hydraulic oil container (15) with transmission device (12) respectively by holding.
2. according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described sliding formwork (7) surface is fixed with one deck wearing plate (8), sliding formwork (7) is provided with a plurality of nibs (17).
CN2011201741436U 2011-05-27 2011-05-27 Novel rolling type granulator Expired - Lifetime CN202078880U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201741436U CN202078880U (en) 2011-05-27 2011-05-27 Novel rolling type granulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201741436U CN202078880U (en) 2011-05-27 2011-05-27 Novel rolling type granulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202078880U true CN202078880U (en) 2011-12-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201741436U Expired - Lifetime CN202078880U (en) 2011-05-27 2011-05-27 Novel rolling type granulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202078880U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105597624A (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-05-25 安徽环态生物能源科技开发有限公司 Compression roller movable type granulator
CN110339784A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-10-18 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of feed granulating is uniformly and diameter adjusting device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105597624A (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-05-25 安徽环态生物能源科技开发有限公司 Compression roller movable type granulator
CN105597624B (en) * 2016-01-23 2018-01-09 安徽环态生物能源科技开发有限公司 A kind of pressure roller Mobile particle machine
CN110339784A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-10-18 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of feed granulating is uniformly and diameter adjusting device
CN110339784B (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-11-16 湖南伟大生态农业有限公司 Fodder pelletization is even and diameter adjustable device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Beijing Pelletwood Coal Machinery Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Beijing Riverland S & T Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2013990000243

Denomination of utility model: Novel rolling type granulator

Granted publication date: 20111221

License type: Common License

Record date: 20130515

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: SIHONG INOVO WOOD INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Assignor: Beijing Riverland S & T Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2014320000182

Denomination of utility model: Novel rolling type granulator

Granted publication date: 20111221

License type: Common License

Record date: 20140306

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20111221