CN202048759U - Greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying apparatus - Google Patents
Greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202048759U CN202048759U CN2011201148811U CN201120114881U CN202048759U CN 202048759 U CN202048759 U CN 202048759U CN 2011201148811 U CN2011201148811 U CN 2011201148811U CN 201120114881 U CN201120114881 U CN 201120114881U CN 202048759 U CN202048759 U CN 202048759U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting plate
- agricultural product
- pallet
- material supporting
- solar energy
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying apparatus. A casing is provided with an exhaust fan located on an exhaust outlet and a solenoid valve located on a feed inlet, and an air inlet is communicated with an original greenhouse canopy; a horizontally arranged material supporting plate is placed in the casing, and a hydraulic cylinder is connected between a vertical separator plate and a bottom surface of the material supporting plate; the upper surface of the material supporting plate is provided with a material pallet, the bottom surface of which is provided with a pressure sensor; the pressure sensor is respectively in electrical connection with the solenoid valve located on the feed inlet and the hydraulic cylinder, the solenoid valve being in electrical connection with the exhaust fan. The utility model utilizes hot air in the original greenhouse canopy as drying source, and performs automatic control to agricultural product drying processes through the solenoid valve, the hydraulic cylinder, the pressure sensor and the forced exhaust fan, which can not only meet the cooling demand of the greenhouse canopy in summer, but also can realize the automatic control to the agricultural product drying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the agricultural product drying equipment, specifically is a kind of greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying equipment.
Background technology
The agricultural product drying is an important process process in the process, and purpose is to remove redundant moisture in the agricultural product, so that processing of farm products, transportation, storage and edible.The dry general direct airing under the sun of adopting of agricultural product, the influence of this kind mode natural cause is bigger, has bigger hygienic issues in addition.And adopt the conventional energy resource drying farm products, investment is big, needs to consume a large amount of energy, causes costs of farm produce to increase, and causes environmental pollution in various degree.The baking temperature that general agricultural product need is lower, greatly between 40 ~ 60 ℃, just in time with solar energy heat utilization field in the low temperature heat utilization be complementary, and can shorten arid cycle, advantage such as improve the quality of products.At present, the solar energy drying greenhouse application is less, and the thermal-arrest of more existing solar energy drying equipment itself is indifferent, and utilizes greenhouse heat energy to carry out the agricultural product drying, can obtain high-quality agricultural product, again energy savings.
The greenhouse all needs the operation of lowering the temperature in summer, discharge hot-air.And existing warmhouse booth cooling system generally all needs to consume a large amount of electric energy and realizes: promptly use wet curtain blower fan cooling system, so not only consumed electric energy but also caused the waste of a large amount of hot-airs.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying equipment, utilize the interior hot-air of original warmhouse booth as drying source, by magnetic valve, hydraulic cylinder, pressure sensor and pressure ventilating fan the agricultural product dry run is carried out automation control, not only solved the demand of warmhouse booth cooling in summer but also realized the automation of agricultural product drying is controlled.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying equipment, comprise members such as casing, magnetic valve, hydraulic cylinder, pressure sensor, it is characterized in that: casing is provided with the ventilating fan that is installed in the exhaust outlet place and the magnetic valve at charging aperture place, and air inlet is communicated with original warmhouse booth; One horizontally disposed material supporting plate is arranged in the casing, and the centre position, bottom surface of material supporting plate is connected on the supporting plate bearing that is positioned at the vertical clapboard top, is connected with a hydraulic cylinder between the bottom surface of vertical clapboard and material supporting plate; The upper surface of material supporting plate is provided with the material pallet of a bottom surface band pressure sensor, and pressure sensor is electrically connected respectively with the magnetic valve and the hydraulic cylinder at charging aperture place, and magnetic valve is electrically connected with ventilating fan.
The piston rod external part of above-mentioned hydraulic cylinder is connected with the material supporting plate.
Above-mentioned material supporting plate is connected on the supporting plate bearing and is that rotate in the axle center with the supporting plate bearing.
Above-mentioned cabinet wall fix one corresponding with material supporting plate left end and guarantee that the material supporting plate is positioned at the postive stop baffle of horizontal level.
Above-mentioned material pallet right-hand member is provided with the drawing mechanism of being made up of strut, baffle plate bearing, pallet outlet fixed head and pallet outlet sideboard, strut two is connected respectively with the material pallet with pallet outlet sideboard and can promotes pallet outlet sideboard bottom outwards opens, pallet outlet sideboard top is connected with the baffle plate bearing, and the baffle plate bearing also is connected with vertically disposed pallet outlet fixed head lower end.
Above-mentioned material tray bottom surface is a steel mesh structure, is positioned at the bottom surface that material supporting plate under the steel mesh structure has the band through hole.
This automatic drying equipment that the utility model proposes, make full use of the hot air source of the interior hot-air of existing warmhouse booth as this dry facility, not only the needs of warmhouse booth cooling in summer (heat extraction air) have been satisfied but also provide the dry required hot-air of agricultural product, also saved the required energy cost of warmhouse booth cooling in summer, the full process automatization of this facility operation has improved the efficient and the quality of agricultural product dryings greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model, is charging and dry operating mode shown in the figure.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the utility model discharging.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Shown in Fig. 1～2, the static state between each parts connects: ventilating fan 1, postive stop baffle 2, the magnetic valve 18 at charging aperture 3 places, the air inlet 5 of the original warmhouse booth of connection, material outlet plate 6, vertical clapboard 7, pallet outlet fixed head 16 that the exhaust outlet place is arranged respectively on the glass casing 4; Supporting plate bearing 8 is installed at vertical clapboard 7 tops, and material supporting plate 11 is connected with the supporting plate bearing; Hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected with vertical clapboard 7, and the piston rod external part 10 of hydraulic cylinder is connected with material supporting plate 11; Baffle plate bearing 15 is connected with pallet outlet fixed head 16; Pallet outlet sideboard 17 is connected with strut 14 with baffle plate bearing 15; Strut 14 is connected between pallet outlet sideboard 17 and the material pallet 12; Pressure sensor 13 is arranged between material supporting plate 11 and the material pallet 12.
The course of work: suppose that agricultural product water content to be dried is b%, the water content of these agricultural product is c%(b after the drying〉c), each dry agricultural product weight of handling is a.
At first opens solenoid valve 18, agricultural product material enters glass casing 4 by charging aperture 3, be arranged in the material pallet 12, when the single treatment numerical quantity of pressure sensor 13 is shown as a, close magnetic valve 18, open simultaneously and force ventilating fan 1, the interior hot-air of original warmhouse booth this moment enters glass casing 4 by air inlet 5, pass through the air vent of material to be dried, material pallet 12 and material supporting plate 11 bottom surfaces successively, by forcing ventilating fan 1 to be discharged.
When the numerical value of pressure sensor 13 is shown as a[1-﹙ b-c ﹚] time, hydraulic cylinder 9 shrinks, and sees the discharging signal of Fig. 2, and strut 14 exports sideboard 17 with pallet and opens, dried agricultural product are rolled to right-hand member by material pallet 12 left ends, discharge from material outlet plate 6.When the numerical value of pressure sensor 13 is zero, hydraulic cylinder 9 elongations make material supporting plate 11 around supporting plate bearing 8 returns, promptly get back to horizontal level when colliding with postive stop baffle 2, see the charging signal of Fig. 1, the sideboard 17 of pallet outlet is simultaneously also pushed strut 14 open and is turned back to the plumb position around baffle plate bearing 15, and baffle plate bearing 15 is installed on the vertically disposed pallet outlet fixed head 16.This moment, magnetic valve 18 unlatchings repeated the program for the treatment of capacity next time.
Claims (5)
1. greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying equipment, comprise casing, magnetic valve, hydraulic cylinder, pressure sensor member, it is characterized in that: casing is provided with the ventilating fan that is installed in the exhaust outlet place and the magnetic valve at charging aperture place, and air inlet is communicated with original warmhouse booth; One horizontally disposed material supporting plate is arranged in the casing, and the centre position, bottom surface of material supporting plate is connected on the supporting plate bearing that is positioned at the vertical clapboard top, is connected with a hydraulic cylinder between the bottom surface of vertical clapboard and material supporting plate; The upper surface of material supporting plate is provided with the material pallet of a bottom surface band pressure sensor, and pressure sensor is electrically connected respectively with the magnetic valve and the hydraulic cylinder at charging aperture place, and magnetic valve is electrically connected with ventilating fan.
2. greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the piston rod external part of hydraulic cylinder is connected with the material supporting plate, and the material supporting plate is connected on the supporting plate bearing and is that rotate in the axle center with the supporting plate bearing.
3. greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: cabinet wall fix one with the corresponding postive stop baffle of material supporting plate left end.
4. greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: material pallet right-hand member is provided with the drawing mechanism of being made up of strut, baffle plate bearing, pallet outlet fixed head and pallet outlet sideboard, strut two is connected respectively with the material pallet with pallet outlet sideboard and can promotes pallet outlet sideboard bottom outwards opens, pallet outlet sideboard top is connected with the baffle plate bearing, and the baffle plate bearing also is connected with vertically disposed pallet outlet fixed head lower end.
5. greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned material tray bottom surface is a steel mesh structure, is positioned at the bottom surface that material supporting plate under the steel mesh structure has the band through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201148811U CN202048759U (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | Greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201148811U CN202048759U (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | Greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202048759U true CN202048759U (en) | 2011-11-23 |
Family
ID=44989066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201148811U Expired - Fee Related CN202048759U (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2011-04-19 | Greenhouse type solar energy agricultural product automatic drying apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202048759U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105496788A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-20 | 周午贤 | Finished medicine making machine |
| CN105534714A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 周午贤 | Production machine with tablet cooling device |
| CN106871622A (en) * | 2017-03-26 | 2017-06-20 | 无锡飞述科技有限公司 | A kind of grain drying device and method |
| CN107560358A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-01-09 | 徐州蕴康农业科技有限公司 | A kind of drying unit for rice drying |
-
2011
- 2011-04-19 CN CN2011201148811U patent/CN202048759U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105496788A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-04-20 | 周午贤 | Finished medicine making machine |
| CN105534714A (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-05-04 | 周午贤 | Production machine with tablet cooling device |
| CN106871622A (en) * | 2017-03-26 | 2017-06-20 | 无锡飞述科技有限公司 | A kind of grain drying device and method |
| CN106871622B (en) * | 2017-03-26 | 2018-08-14 | 和县海豪蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | A kind of grain drying device and method |
| CN107560358A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-01-09 | 徐州蕴康农业科技有限公司 | A kind of drying unit for rice drying |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111123 Termination date: 20180419 |