CN202016921U - Vehicle-mounted water purifying equipment - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted water purifying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN202016921U CN202016921U CN2011200327392U CN201120032739U CN202016921U CN 202016921 U CN202016921 U CN 202016921U CN 2011200327392 U CN2011200327392 U CN 2011200327392U CN 201120032739 U CN201120032739 U CN 201120032739U CN 202016921 U CN202016921 U CN 202016921U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000006385 ozonation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
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- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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Abstract
The utility model provides vehicle-mounted water purifying equipment, which comprises a carrying vehicle and water purifying equipment, wherein the water purifying equipment is arranged on the carrying vehicle and comprises a flocculation reaction mechanism, an ultrafiltration mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a reverse osmosis mechanism, an ozone disinfection mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is connected with the ultrafiltration mechanism, the filtering mechanism, the reverse osmosis mechanism and the ozone disinfection mechanism respectively; one end of the flocculation reaction mechanism is connected with a source water point, and the other end of the flocculation reaction mechanism is connected to one end of a disc-type filter through a booster pump; the other end of the disc-type filter is connected with the ultrafiltration mechanism; one end of the filtering mechanism is connected with the ultrafiltration mechanism, and the other end of the filtering mechanism is connected with the reverse osmosis mechanism; and one end of an ultraviolet sterilizer is connected with the other end of the reverse osmosis mechanism, and the other end of the ultraviolet sterilizer is connected with a drinking water outlet and the ozone disinfection mechanism respectively. The equipment can continuously and automatically supply water, is easy and convenient to operate and is safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to water-treatment technology field, refers in particular to a kind of vehicular water purifying plant.
Background technology
Activity of human beings can make a large amount of industry, agricultural and domestic refuse enter in the water, and water is polluted.At present, the whole world has the sewage of many billion cubic meters to enter rivers,lakes and seas every year approximately, has polluted. and the fresh water of tcm, this is equivalent to more than 14% of global runoff volume.And existing water purifying plant generally all is to be fixed near the main equipment of source of sewage, though its treatment capacity is big, its maneuvering ability is not enough, can't move.When causing this area's waterworks paralysis as some sudden accidents with inevitable disaster, this kind equipment can't come into operation immediately.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of vehicular water purifying plant of mobility strong is provided.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the utility model is: a kind of vehicular water purifying plant, it includes carrier loader, water purifying plant, water purifying plant is installed on the carrier loader, water purifying plant includes flocculation reaction mechanism, ultrafiltration mechanism, filter mechanism, reverse osmosis mechanism, ozonization mechanism, wiper mechanism, wherein, wiper mechanism connects with ultrafiltration mechanism, filter mechanism, reverse osmosis mechanism, ozonization mechanism respectively; Flocculation reaction mechanism one end connects with the source water spot, and the other end is connected to disc filter one end by topping-up pump, and the disc filter the other end and ultrafiltration mechanism link; Ultrafiltration mechanism connects with filter mechanism one end, and the filter mechanism the other end connects with reverse osmosis mechanism; The reverse osmosis mechanism the other end connects with ultraviolet sterilizer one end, and the ultraviolet sterilizer the other end connects with tap water outlet, ozonization mechanism respectively.
Described flocculation reaction mechanism includes raw water pump, former water reactor, raw water filtration device, wherein, raw water pump one end extracts former water, and the other end connects with former water reactor one end, the former water reactor the other end connects with raw water filtration device one end, and the raw water filtration device the other end connects with topping-up pump.
Described filter mechanism includes intermediate water tank, backwashing pump, topping-up pump, more medium filter, activated charcoal filter, and wherein, intermediate water tank one end and ultrafiltration mechanism link, and the other end links with backwashing pump, topping-up pump one end respectively; The backwashing pump the other end is attached in the ultrafiltration mechanism; The topping-up pump the other end and more medium filter link; More medium filter connects with activated charcoal filter one end, and the activated charcoal filter the other end links with security personnel's strainer, wiper mechanism respectively; Security personnel's strainer the other end connects with reverse osmosis mechanism.
Described ozonization mechanism includes ozonizer, ozone mixing tank, ozone mixing pump, working shaft, and wherein, ozonizer is installed on the carrier loader, and connects with ozone mixing tank, ozone mixing pump one end respectively; The ozone mixing pump the other end connects with working shaft, ozone mixing tank respectively; The ozone mixing tank connects with ultraviolet sterilizer; Working shaft one end is provided with the ozonization water out.
Described wiper mechanism includes and cleans water tank, scavenging pump, wherein, cleans water tank and provides positive backwash water source for scavenging pump.
The utility model is after having adopted such scheme, and its workflow is: the working process of this programme is: former water lift pump → flocculation reaction mechanism → topping-up pump → ultrafiltration mechanism → intermediate water tank → topping-up pump → more medium filter → activated charcoal filter → security personnel's strainer → high-pressure pump → reverse osmosis mechanism → pure water case → ultraviolet sterilizer → use water spot.And the handiness of this equipment is good, and turnover property is strong, can be applicable to global 85% rivers water.Cause the waterworks paralysis when the influence of factors such as sudden accident or inevitable disaster, can play the effect of the matter of great urgency.After arriving the river of water-deficient area annex, by the oil electric engine generating, direct opening device, water purification is drunk for the people rapidly.This equipment is automatic water-supply continuously, and is easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model flocculation reaction mechanism.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with institute's drawings attached, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: referring to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the described vehicular water purifying plant of present embodiment carrier loader 1, water purifying plant 30, water purifying plant 30 is installed on the carrier loader 1, described water purifying plant 30 includes flocculation reaction mechanism 2, ultrafiltration mechanism 3, filter mechanism 4, reverse osmosis mechanism 5, ozonization mechanism 10, wiper mechanism 20, wherein, wiper mechanism 20 connects with ultrafiltration mechanism 3, filter mechanism 4, reverse osmosis mechanism 5, ozonization mechanism 10 respectively; Flocculation reaction mechanism 2 one ends connect with the source water spot, and the other end is connected to disc filter 7 one ends by topping-up pump 6, and disc filter 7 the other ends and ultrafiltration mechanism 3 link; Ultrafiltration mechanism 3 connects with filter mechanism 4 one ends, and filter mechanism 4 the other ends connect with reverse osmosis mechanism 5; Reverse osmosis mechanism 5 the other ends connect with ultraviolet sterilizer 8 one ends, and ultraviolet sterilizer 8 the other ends connect with tap water outlet 9, ozonization mechanism 10 respectively.The working process of this programme has two kinds: one: former water lift pump → flocculation reaction mechanism → topping-up pump → ultrafiltration mechanism → intermediate water tank → topping-up pump → more medium filter → activated charcoal filter → security personnel's strainer → high-pressure pump → RO reverse osmosis mechanism → pure water case → ultraviolet sterilizer → use water spot.Its two: former water lift pump → flocculation reaction mechanism → topping-up pump → ultrafiltration mechanism → intermediate water tank → topping-up pump → more medium filter → activated charcoal filter → security personnel's strainer → high-pressure pump → RO reverse osmosis mechanism → ozone mixing tank → working shaft → use water spot.Confirm before the opening of device that each valve place is correct, it is normal to supply water, power.Each trip switch on the panel is beaten to automatic position, and each load will move automatically under automatic operation conditions.High-pressure pump starts 1 minute cleans later the back automatically and regulates dense water valve, water production rate when making RO produce 1000L/h25 ℃ of discharge, and 1 ℃ of the every reduction of temperature, general water production rate will descend 3%, and concentrated stream amount 700L/h, working pressure are 8-12kg/cm
2, the highest 16kg/cm that is no more than
2Then, raw water pump 11 draws water, and removes macrobead suspended substance in anhydrating by flocculation reaction mechanism 2, and reduces the turbidity of water.The wheel rim that forms by the groove seamed edge in the disc filter 7 is retained down solids in the water then, further the solid matter in the water is separated, and has ensured the normal use of ultra-filtration membrane, has avoided the frequent phenomenon of blocking of ultra-filtration membrane in the past.Being the asymmetric semipermeable membrane of macromolecular material through ultra-filtration membrane and then, is a kind of to the solution separation separation method of prosperous phase transformation not, and molecular weight cut-off is 1500-100,000 daltonian particulate matter.Can effectively remove the suspended particulate of organism, bacterium, virus, colloid and nonionic attitude in the water body.Remove materials such as most suspended substances in the water, colloid at last through ultrafiltration mechanism 3, enter filter mechanism 4 again and remove impurity such as organism in the water, chlorine residue, look, flavor.Above equipment is formed perfect pretreatment system.Water is through pre-treatment, and water quality reaches, even surpasses the municipal tap water water quality requirement, not only can satisfy RO feed water by reverse osmosis water quality requirement behind employing this programme, and has guaranteed reverse osmosis equipment operation steady in a long-term.Water is removed impurity such as inorganic salt, organism, bacterium, thermal source in the water after the RO reverse osmosis.System's ratio of desalinization reaches 96%-98%, makes water quality reach service requirements.Sterilisation system has two kinds of sterilizing units respectively: 1. ultraviolet sterilizer, quartz burner irradiation mainly act on the nucleic acid DNA, thymus nucleic acid RNA of microorganism etc., cause it destroyed, and protein and other living matters are also produced certain effect.After the reverse osmosis water outlet, directly, can fully effectively play germicidal action, reach the assurance of drinking through the irradiation of the fluorescent tube in the ultraviolet sterilizer.2. ozone is destroyed the metabolism of bacterium, virus by effects such as oxygenolysis, directly causes deactivation death.Ozone not only can sterilization, also has very strong mould, raw meat, the peculiar smell such as smelly of removing.By the ozone mixing pump, ozone is mixed in the water tank, make water tank become an aseptic safe space.This equipment has automatically and manual two kinds of operation scheme, adopts Omron PLC controller, water level sensor, pressure transmitter to realize system's fully automatic operation.Generally place automatic operation scheme, whole system is automatic water-supply continuously just, and is easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable.
Described flocculation reaction mechanism 2 includes raw water pump 11, former water reactor 12, raw water filtration device 13, wherein, raw water pump 11 1 ends extract former water, the other end with connect with former water reactor 12 1 ends again after dosing pump connects, former water reactor 12 the other ends connect with raw water filtration device 13 1 ends, and raw water filtration device 13 the other ends connect with topping-up pump 6.Dosing pump switch on the panel is placed " automatically " position, chemicals dosing plant will move when raw water pump 11 operations automatically, in former water reactor 12, add flocculation agent PAC and coagulant aids PAM, mainly be these to be had positive electricity/negative group neutralize and have negative/positive polarity in some water and be difficult to more isolating particles or be particle, reduce its electromotive force, it is played pendulum, the water that has added flocculation agent enters in the former water reactor 12, stir by the mechanical stirring motor, make medicament be diffused in the water equably rapidly by the blended effect, create good hydrolysis and polymerizing condition, and contact gathering with colloidal solid simultaneously, generate micro-floccule.React by conversion zone by mixing back water, make through mixing formed little wadding grain with flocculating property further collision contact, form bigger can be from water settlement separate wadding grain.Again by behind the tube settling of raw water filtration device 13, make the flco alumen ustum that forms in the water, be accumulated into thin mud layer at the inclined tube bottom side surface, rely on action of gravity to slide back the body refuse suspended layer, then sink to the sludge hopper of raw water filtration device 13, discharge otherwise processed or comprehensive utilization by shore pipe, supernatant liquor rises in the water leg gradually and discharges, flow to intermediate water tank, by filtering in the topping-up pump 16 suction disc filters 7.Water after the filtration enters in the ultrafiltration mechanism 3, and when ultrafiltration mechanism 3 carried out pipe connection, the ultrafiltration water-in was connected to the water producing pipe of disc filter 7; Ultrafiltration is produced the mouth of a river and is connected to the ultrafiltration water tank; Ultrafiltration concentrated water discharge mouth is connected to waterways or collecting tank.The matting mouth is a reserved part, can be connected in the chemical cleaning system.During first the operation, the opened condition that at first need observe valve guarantees that pipeline is unblocked.Open the ultrafiltration inlet valve again, the ultrafiltration water flowing the gas emptying after, regulate ultrafiltration water intaking valve and dense water valve, observe water production rate and ultrafiltration operating pressure.Guarantee that ultrafiltration is in specified water production rate and the normal operating pressure.Open the total power switch in the ultrafiltration electronic box, behind the power switch on the open operation panel, observe energising back situation, no abnormal after each electrically operated valve of manual regulation again, guarantee whether correct can electrically operated valve be opened with state.The operating switch of valve and ultrafiltration state selecting switch are transferred on the automated location, i.e. ultrafiltration is produced water and recoil Xian according to the former time that configures.
Described filter mechanism 4 includes intermediate water tank 14, backwashing pump 15, topping-up pump 16, more medium filter 17, activated charcoal filter 18, wherein, intermediate water tank 14 1 ends and ultrafiltration mechanism 3 link, and the other end links with backwashing pump 15, topping-up pump 16 1 ends respectively; Backwashing pump 15 the other ends are attached in the ultrafiltration mechanism 3; Topping-up pump 16 the other ends and more medium filter 17 link; More medium filter 17 connects with activated charcoal filter 18 1 ends, and activated charcoal filter 18 the other ends link with security personnel's strainer 19, wiper mechanism 20 respectively; Security personnel's strainer 19 the other ends connect with reverse osmosis mechanism 5.More medium filter 17 is opened earlier water intaking valve in use, regulates multiway valve to recoil position and carries out back flushing, after water outlet, closes pump and valve, and filtrate was soaked 4 hours, again open valve and raw water pump back flushing to water outlet clear till.Open water inlet and outlet valve then.Regulating multiway valve can normally move to working position.During activated charcoal filter 18 first operations.At first open water intaking valve, regulate multiway valve to recoil position and carry out back flushing, after water outlet, close pump and valve, filtrate was soaked 4-10 hour, again open valve and raw water pump back flushing to water outlet clear till, regulate multiway valve and to working position, can normally move.Water after filtering at last enters security personnel's strainer 19, and the filter core of security personnel's strainer 19 is polypropylene spray fusing or wire wound, and shell is a stainless material.This strainer can be removed the suspended particle of thumping majority, enters in the reverse osmosis mechanism 5 by high-pressure pump then; Reverse osmosis mechanism 5 adopts make a return journey ion in dewatering of membrane sepn means, organism, and impurity such as colloidal particle, bacterium make water reach the purpose of desalting and purifying.Its principle is that water and solution are separated by with permeable membrane, and water then to solution infiltration, has osmotic pressure between the two-phase, if solution mutually on pressurization, make pressure greater than osmotic pressure, then the water in the solution will go to the water reverse osmosis, utilizes reverse osmosis and obtains de-salted water.Be former water under enough pressure, become pure water by permeable membrane, by the water of film, the concentration of its solute, suspended substance does not increase gradually, and is separated by RO film spare, goes out pressurized vessel with pure water and concentrated stream.
Described ozonization mechanism 10 includes ozonizer 21, ozone mixing tank 22, ozone mixing pump 23, working shaft 24, and wherein, ozonizer 21 is installed on the carrier loader 1, and connects with ozone mixing tank 22, ozone mixing pump 23 1 ends respectively; Ozone mixing pump 23 the other ends connect with working shaft 24, ozone mixing tank 22 respectively; Ozone mixing tank 22 connects with ultraviolet sterilizer 8; Working shaft 24 1 ends are provided with ozonization water out 25.The finished product water of ozone mixing tank 22 is connect ozone mixing pump 23 inlets, and outlet connects the mixing that Venturi tube is used for ozone, gets back to ozone mixing tank 22 through the blended ozone water.Process constantly circulates to add to make and reaches the ozone concn that needs in the water.
Described wiper mechanism 20 includes and cleans water tank 26, scavenging pump 27, wherein, cleans water tank 26 and provides positive backwash water source for scavenging pump 27.Wiper mechanism 20 is extremely important, and in use, the film surface in the equipment has settling can reduce product discharge, and water water quality is produced in influence, and settling can also produce the film in the equipment permanent chemical damage, reduction of service life.Descend 10% or pressure falls (two sections pressure fall) and increases the 25Psi ratio of desalinization and descend and need to clean by wiper mechanism 20 5% the time at once when producing discharge.
The embodiment of the above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not to limit practical range of the present utility model with this, so the variation that all shapes according to the utility model, principle are done all should be encompassed in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. vehicular water purifying plant, it includes carrier loader (1), water purifying plant (30), water purifying plant (30) is installed on the carrier loader (1), it is characterized in that: water purifying plant (30) includes flocculation reaction mechanism (2), ultrafiltration mechanism (3), filter mechanism (4), reverse osmosis mechanism (5), ozonization mechanism (10), wiper mechanism (20), wherein, wiper mechanism (20) connects with ultrafiltration mechanism (3), filter mechanism (4), reverse osmosis mechanism (5), ozonization mechanism (10) respectively; Flocculation reaction mechanism (2) one ends connect with the source water spot, and the other end is connected to disc filter (7) one ends by topping-up pump (6), and disc filter (7) the other end and ultrafiltration mechanism (3) link; Ultrafiltration mechanism (3) connects with filter mechanism (4) one ends, and filter mechanism (4) the other end connects with reverse osmosis mechanism (5); Reverse osmosis mechanism (5) the other end connects with ultraviolet sterilizer (8) one ends, and ultraviolet sterilizer (8) the other end connects with tap water outlet (9), ozonization mechanism (10) respectively.
2. according to right 1 described a kind of vehicular water purifying plant, it is characterized in that: flocculation reaction mechanism (2) includes raw water pump (11), former water reactor (12), raw water filtration device (13), wherein, raw water pump (11) one ends extract former water, the other end connects with former water reactor (12) one ends, former water reactor (12) the other end connects with raw water filtration device (13) one ends, and raw water filtration device (13) the other end connects with topping-up pump (6).
3. according to right 1 described a kind of vehicular water purifying plant, it is characterized in that: filter mechanism (4) includes intermediate water tank (14), backwashing pump (15), topping-up pump (16), more medium filter (17), activated charcoal filter (18), wherein, intermediate water tank (14) one ends and ultrafiltration mechanism (3) link, and the other end links with backwashing pump (15), topping-up pump (16) one ends respectively; Backwashing pump (15) the other end is attached in the ultrafiltration mechanism (3); Topping-up pump (16) the other end and more medium filter (17) link; More medium filter (17) connects with activated charcoal filter (18) one ends, and activated charcoal filter (18) the other end links with security personnel's strainer (19), wiper mechanism (20) respectively; Security personnel's strainer (19) the other end connects with reverse osmosis mechanism (5).
4. according to right 1 described a kind of vehicular water purifying plant, it is characterized in that: ozonization mechanism (10) includes ozonizer (21), ozone mixing tank (22), ozone mixing pump (23), working shaft (24), wherein, ozonizer (21) is installed on the carrier loader (1), and connects with ozone mixing tank (22), ozone mixing pump (23) one ends respectively; Ozone mixing pump (23) the other end connects with working shaft (24), ozone mixing tank (22) respectively; Ozone mixing tank (22) connects with ultraviolet sterilizer (8); Working shaft (24) one ends are provided with ozonization water out (25).
5. according to right 1 described a kind of vehicular water purifying plant, it is characterized in that: wiper mechanism (20) includes and cleans water tank (26), scavenging pump (27), wherein, cleans water tank (26) and provides positive backwash water source for scavenging pump (27).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200327392U CN202016921U (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Vehicle-mounted water purifying equipment |
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| CN2011200327392U CN202016921U (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2011-01-28 | Vehicle-mounted water purifying equipment |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102583623A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-18 | 密西西比国际水务有限公司 | Purification treatment vehicle for lake water in golf course |
| CN103073122A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-05-01 | 四川环能德美科技股份有限公司 | Vehicular emergency drinking water purifying station |
| CN104649487A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2015-05-27 | 何叶 | Drinking water processor |
| CN106565042A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-19 | 内蒙古天环境技术有限公司 | A vehicle-loaded integrated water purification unit |
| CN107376480A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Filter element filtering device for strong brine wastewater |
| CN109932198A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-25 | 中国家用电器研究院 | Circulating water supply system is used in a kind of test of water purifier |
| CN110921925A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-27 | 江苏达格水务有限公司 | Water purification system combining pressure ozone with ultrafiltration and activated carbon filtration and process thereof |
| CN112499871A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-16 | 山东驰赫环保科技有限公司 | Medical AI intelligent control clarification plant |
| CN113307427A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-27 | 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司 | All-terrain full-water quality water purification vehicle |
| CN114044595A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-02-15 | 江苏丰海新能源淡化海水发展有限公司 | Mobile water purifying equipment suitable for emergency of disaster area |
-
2011
- 2011-01-28 CN CN2011200327392U patent/CN202016921U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102583623A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-18 | 密西西比国际水务有限公司 | Purification treatment vehicle for lake water in golf course |
| CN103073122A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-05-01 | 四川环能德美科技股份有限公司 | Vehicular emergency drinking water purifying station |
| CN104649487A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2015-05-27 | 何叶 | Drinking water processor |
| CN106565042A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-04-19 | 内蒙古天环境技术有限公司 | A vehicle-loaded integrated water purification unit |
| CN107376480A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 | Filter element filtering device for strong brine wastewater |
| CN109932198A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-25 | 中国家用电器研究院 | Circulating water supply system is used in a kind of test of water purifier |
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