CN202011844U - Industrial powder type explosive loading unit - Google Patents

Industrial powder type explosive loading unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202011844U
CN202011844U CN2011202267127U CN201120226712U CN202011844U CN 202011844 U CN202011844 U CN 202011844U CN 2011202267127 U CN2011202267127 U CN 2011202267127U CN 201120226712 U CN201120226712 U CN 201120226712U CN 202011844 U CN202011844 U CN 202011844U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubulature
mould
pipe
involution
powder charge
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CN2011202267127U
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Chinese (zh)
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唐秋明
白文忠
任卫东
许万忠
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SHIJIAZHUANG SUCCEEDS MACHINERY ELECTRICAL CO Ltd
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SHIJIAZHUANG SUCCEEDS MACHINERY ELECTRICAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial powder type explosive loading unit, which comprises a circulating traction and delivery device, a turnover mould, a vibration loading device, a sealing device, a sealing film winding/unwinding device, a turnover device, and a mould pipe unloading and loading device; and a plastic pipe is arranged on the turnover mould, and is sequentially vibration-charged, sealed, unloaded and loaded through the circulating traction and delivery device. The plastic pipe is formed through blow molding of polythene to facilitate the implementation of the sealing process, prevent explosive from moisture, and meet the needs that warning marks set by the national or local standards such as production departments, production date and the like are printed on the outer surface of the plastic pipe. The industrial powder type explosive loading unit has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation and small occupied area; the loading amount reaches above 320 cartridges at one time; and a single loading unit can load more than3.8 tons of powder explosive per hour.

Description

A kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to the explosive technical field, particularly a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit.
Background technology
The principle of conventional powder type explosive charge machine pushes medicinal powder in the into one paper tube by the screw shaft that rotates, and then a section of paper tube is sealed, and for preventing to make moist, the paper tube outer wall has all flooded cere.Owing to be subjected to the restriction of powder charge principle, below a powder charge 20 volumes, and mechanism is complicated and huge, between screw shaft and the medicinal powder, all have high-speed friction between medicinal powder and the powder charge steel pipe and the heat that produces, does not reach essential safety; The paper tube outer wall is owing to flooded cere, can not be when producing on the powder stick outside surface print production date, the practicable of this requirement for " civil detonation article alarming sign, the registration sign general rule " that will implement on May 1st, 2011 " content of registration sign comprises production unit or grown place title, date manufactured " will be very difficult.
Disclosed patent CN101592462A on December 1st, 2009 " industrial powder explosive cartridge powder charge technology of the package and oscillatory type charge machine ", its cartridge case must be through " the cartridge case arrangement is connected " together, form relatively-stationary cartridge case group, owing to a large amount of cartridge cases " can not be connected " together, thereby influenced the raising of production efficiency; Its vibration powder charge is to rely on motor reducer to drive cam, cause the vibration of associated components, weakness such as big, the optional exciting force of its vibratory noise is little, industrialization production feasibility is poor, and directly select the efficient of vibrating motor for use, facts have proved that medicinal powder is certain, the powder stick diameter is certain, under the situation of vibration parameters unanimity, the powder charge effect is directly proportional with powder charge exciting force size; Because this charge machine has used the body structure that is connected, in the vibration powder charge process, become fixed integral body between powder stick, increase self rigidity and weakened vibration from cam, influenced the powder charge effect, do not reach due charge density, having only by " system for compacting " can reach corresponding explosive load to the compacting of medicinal powder in the powder stick, and need with a plurality of depression bars (consistent with powder stick quantity), also be one of reason of the actual popularization of influence.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize the fast and stable powder charge of powder type explosive, improve charging quality and degree of safety, reduce operator, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit, and technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit, described powder charge unit comprises: circulation traction conveyor, turnover mould, vibration means for loading, sealing device, the rolling of involution film, unwinding device, turning device and mould unload pipe and tubulature device; Plastics tubing places on the turnover mould, and finishes vibration powder charge to plastics tubing successively, seals, unloads pipe and tubulature by the circulation traction conveyor.
Described circulation traction conveyor, turnover mould, vibration means for loading, sealing device, turning device and mould unload pipe and form an annular layout with the tubulature device; The rolling of described involution mould, unwinding device are arranged on the outside of annular layout.
Described turnover mould comprises top panel and lower panel, top panel is connected by a plurality of positioning pipes with lower panel, have a plurality of through holes on top panel and the lower panel, positioning pipe is with the coaxial setting of the through hole on described top panel and the lower panel, and plastics tubing places in described a plurality of positioning pipe.
The lower end of described lower panel is provided with vibration component, comprises compression spring and oscillating plate; Oscillating plate is can be free up and down places the turnover mould inside.
Described powder charge unit also comprises the clearing apparatus of plastics tubing involution sealing part cleaning, drive unit and supporting roll lifting device that it comprises cleaning frame, brush roll and drives the brush roll rotation, described brush roll is fixed in the both sides of described cleaning frame, and described support roll is arranged on the brush roll below.
Described plastics tubing is formed by polythene material blowing, and the upper opening place of described plastics tubing is provided with inside involution limit, and described plastics tubing vertically is arranged in the positioning pipe of described turnover mould.
Described vibration means for loading involving vibrations platform and the vibration administration storehouse that places described shaking table top and be connected with its elasticity.
Described shaking table comprises locating mechanism, powder charge vibrating motor and oscillating plate lifting device.
Described locating mechanism lays respectively at the bottom of shaking table, comprise four can insert the turnover mould realize localized steady brace.
Described vibration administration storehouse comprises the vibrating motor on warehouse and the effect warehouse, and the bottom of described warehouse is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, and described warehouse connects with described shaking table upper end by spring.
Described sealing device comprises:
Frame is fixed with lifting device on the frame, the lifting device upper end is provided with supporting plate;
Upper rack is fixed with stripper plate, and stripper plate is provided with a plurality of with described plastics tubing hole one to one;
The stripper plate top is provided with heating unit, and described heating unit is provided with lifting device;
The involution mould places between described heating unit and the described stripper plate.
Described heating unit comprises hollow hot-plate, involution head, spring and gland; Heat it by steam the inside of described hot-plate, described hollow hot-plate is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, described involution head passes described threaded hole and is threaded with described hollow hot-plate, the boss of one diameter greater than its top formed at the bottom of described involution head, described gland is set on the described involution head, and overlap mutually with the boss of involution head bottom, described spring housing places on the involution head between described gland and the hollow hot-plate.
The rolling of described involution mould, unwinding device comprise winder, unreeling machine and involution mould, and described winder is made up of deflector roll, wind-up roll, involution film, motor reducer, driving roll, frame; Described unreeling machine is made up of motor reducer, frame, driving roll, counterweight roller, let off roll, deflector roll and upper and lower transmitter etc.
Described turning device comprises frame, driving roll, turning up frame, rotating shaft, active cylinder, described frame places the end of described circulation traction conveyor, described turning up frame is arranged on the described driving roll by rotating shaft, and by initiatively cylinder connection, initiatively cylinder drives described driving roll rotation.
Described mould unloads pipe and comprises the plastics tubing feed bin with the tubulature device, unloads pipe mechanism, tubulature mechanism and have enough to meet the need the mould lifting mechanism, described tubulature mechanism and unload the both sides that pipe mechanism places described turnover mould lifting mechanism, described plastics tubing feed bin places the top of described tubulature mechanism.
The described pipe mechanism of unloading comprises and unloads tube support, unloads the pipe cylinder and unload pipe push rod group, the described pipe push rod group of unloading is fixed in described unloading on the tube support, what be fixed with a plurality of equidistant arrangements on it unloads the pipe push rod, adjacent two spacings of unloading between the pipe push rod are equal with the spacing of two adjacent positioning pipes on the described turnover mould, the described pipe cylinder action that unloads unloads on the pipe push rod group in described, by the push-and-pull action that unloads the pipe cylinder the described pipe push rod group of unloading is released fast to the row of one in described turnover mould plastics tubing, and realized returning quickly.
Described tubulature mechanism comprises tubulature support, tubulature cylinder and tubulature push rod group, described tubulature push rod group is fixed on the described tubulature support, be fixed with the tubulature push rod of a plurality of equidistant arrangements on it, spacing between the adjacent two tubulature push rods equates with the spacing of two adjacent positioning pipes on the described turnover mould, described tubulature cylinder action is on described tubulature push rod group, push-and-pull action by the tubulature cylinder makes described tubulature push rod group release fast the row of one in described turnover mould plastics tubing, and realizes returning quickly.
Described turnover mould lifting mechanism comprises frame, guide pillar, lifting table, lead screw pair lifting gear, locating mechanism and driving mechanism.
Described guide pillar is arranged on the described frame, is used to carry described turnover mould; Described lead screw pair lifting gear is arranged on the frame.Described lifting table is fixed on the described lead screw pair lifting gear; Described driving mechanism is fixed in the upper end of lead screw pair lifting gear, is used to drive described lead screw pair lifting gear, thereby controls the lifting of described lifting table; Described locating mechanism is used for described turnover mould is positioned.
The beneficial effect of the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment provides is:
1, the plastics tubing that the utility model adopted is that blow moulded polyethyene forms, there is inside involution limit at the bead place, top of plastics tubing, the convenient involution operation of carrying out, simultaneously making moist of explosive can also be prevented, the warning mark of national regulations such as plastics tubing outside surface print production unit, date manufactured can be satisfied simultaneously;
2, the utility model is simple in structure, can realize accurately that by setting sequence of control the quantitative loading of plastics tubing and involution seal, easy to operate, and floor space is little, a powder charge quantity big (can reach more than 320 volumes, single cover powder charge unit is per hour adorned powder type explosive more than 3.8 tons).
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment, the accompanying drawing of required use is done to introduce simply in will describing embodiment below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model powder type explosive powder charge unit structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the plastics tubing structure iron among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a turnover mould stereographic map among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the vibration means for loading structural representation among Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the clearing apparatus structure iron among Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the sealing device structural representation among Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the sealing structure synoptic diagram among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 a is the die flip device upset pre-structure stereographic map among Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 b is the die flip device upset back structural perspective among Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 a is that the turnover mould that unloads in pipe and the tubulature device among Fig. 1 promotes preceding stereographic map;
Fig. 9 b is that the turnover mould that unloads in pipe and the tubulature device among Fig. 1 promotes the back stereographic map;
Figure 10 is vibration and involution station locating device action synoptic diagram, and a is for before locating, after b is the location;
Figure 11 is rolling and unwinding device synoptic diagram;
Among the figure:
1, plastics tubing 11 ', pipe shaft 12 ', involution limit 13 ', warning mark and register mark;
3, winder 31, deflector roll 32, wind-up roll 835, involution film 34, motor reducer
35, driving roll 36, frame
4, circulation traction conveyor;
5, vibration means for loading 51, locating mechanism 52, discharge hole 53, powder charge vibrating motor
54, oscillating plate lifting device 55, medicine storehouse vibrating motor 56, warehouse 57, spring;
6, clearing apparatus 61, brush roll 62, cleaning frame 63, drive unit;
7, unreeling machine 71, following level sensor 72, upper level sensor 73, counterweight roller 74, deflector roll
75, let off roll 835, involution film 77, motor reducer 78, driving roll 79, frame
8, sealing device 81, supporting plate 82, stripper plate 83, heating unit 84, lifting device
831, hot-plate 832, involution head 833, spring 834, gland 835, involution film;
9, die flip device 91, frame 92, turning up frame 10, turnover mould 94, rotating shaft
95, driving roll 96, active cylinder
10, turnover mould 101, top panel 102, positioning pipe 103, compression spring
104, oscillating plate 105, lower panel;
111, unload pipe mechanism 1111, unload pipe push rod group 1112, unload pipe cylinder 1113, unload tube support
112, tubulature mechanism 1121, tubulature cylinder 1122, tubulature push rod group 1123, tubulature support
113, plastics tubing feed bin, 114, turnover mould lifting mechanism 1141, servomotor
1142, lead screw pair lifting gear 1143, guide pillar 1144, lifting table 1145, locating mechanism
1146, frame 1147, driving mechanism;
122, steady brace 123, positioning cylinder.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Go out as shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit, and concrete structure comprises:
Circulation traction conveyor 4, turnover mould 10, vibration means for loading 5, sealing device 8, involution film wrap-up 3, unwinding device 7, turning device 9 and mould unload pipe and tubulature device 11; Plastics tubing 1 places on the turnover mould 10, and finishes vibration powder charge to plastics tubing 1 successively, seals, unloads pipe and tubulature by circulation traction conveyor 4.
Circulation traction conveyor 4, turnover mould 10, vibration means for loading 5, sealing device 8, turning device 9 and mould unload pipe and form an annular layout with tubulature device 11; Involution mould wrap-up 3, unwinding device 7 are arranged on the outside of annular layout.
Fig. 3 is a turnover mould stereographic map among Fig. 1, go out as shown in Figure 3, turnover mould 10 comprises top panel 101 and lower panel 105, top panel 101 is connected by a plurality of positioning pipes 102 with lower panel 105, have a plurality of through holes on top panel 101 and the lower panel 105, positioning pipe 102 is with the coaxial setting of through hole on top panel 101 and the lower panel 105, plastics tubing 1 places in a plurality of positioning pipes 102, the lower end of lower panel 105 is provided with vibration component, and vibration component comprises compression spring 103 and oscillating plate 104.
Go out as shown in Figure 2, plastics tubing 1 is formed by polythene material blowing, and pipe shaft 11 ' the upper opening place of plastics tubing 1 is provided with inside involution limit 12 ', and plastics tubing 1 vertically is arranged in the positioning pipe 102 of turnover mould 10.
Powder charge unit shown in Fig. 1 also comprises the clearing apparatus 6 of plastics tubing 1 involution sealing part cleaning, clearing apparatus 6 is arranged between vibration means for loading 5 and the sealing device 8, clearing apparatus comprises cleaning frame 62, the drive unit 63 and the support roll lifting device of brush roll 61 and the rotation of driving brush roll, brush roll 61 is fixed in the both sides (going out as shown in Figure 5) of cleaning frame 62, support roll is arranged on brush roll 61 belows, in turnover mould 10 moving process, timely by rising support roll, so that brush roll 61 is to its bead cleaning (not indicating among the figure) with row's plastics tubing 1 jack-up.
Vibration means for loading 5 can describe in conjunction with Fig. 4, as shown in Figure 4, and vibration means for loading 5 involving vibrations platforms and the vibration administration storehouse that places the shaking table top and be connected with its elasticity; Shaking table comprises locating mechanism 51, powder charge vibrating motor 53 and oscillating plate lifting device 54; Vibration administration storehouse comprises the vibrating motor 55 on warehouse 56 and the effect warehouse, and the bottom of warehouse 56 is provided with a plurality of discharge holes 52, and warehouse 56 connects by spring 57 shaking table upper end together.
Figure 10 is vibration and involution station locating device action synoptic diagram, a is for before locating, b is for after locating, go out as shown in figure 10, locating mechanism 51 is positioned at the bottom of shaking table, and under positioning cylinder 123 effects, turnover mould 10 is by jack-up, four steady braces 122 of locating mechanism 51 penetrate in the turnover mould 10, finish the location.
When turnover mould 10 is delivered to vibration means for loading 5 stations, turnover mould 10 is positioned behind mechanism 51 location, oscillating plate lifting device 54 acts on the bottom of oscillating plate, and with its lifting, whole empty plastics tubing 1 in the turnover mould 10 is elevated, until the upper end of empty plastics tubing 1 one by one corresponding to the discharge hole 52 of vibration administration storehouse warehouse 56, and startup medicine storehouse vibrating motor 55, powder type explosive is by falling in the warehouse 56 in the sky plastics tubing 1, and, make the powder type explosive jolt ramming in the sky plastics tubing 1 through the vibration of powder charge vibrating motor 53.
Fig. 6 is the sealing device structural representation among Fig. 1; Fig. 7 is the sealing structure synoptic diagram among Fig. 6; As shown in Fig. 6,7, sealing device 8 comprises: a frame, be fixed with lifting device 84 on the frame, and lifting device 84 upper ends are provided with supporting plate 81; Upper rack is fixed with stripper plate 82, and stripper plate 82 is provided with a plurality of with plastics tubing 1 hole one to one; Stripper plate 82 tops are provided with heating unit 83, and heating unit 83 is provided with lifting device; Involution mould 835 places between heating unit 83 and the stripper plate 82.
Heating unit 83 comprises hollow hot-plate 831, involution head 832, spring 833 and gland 834; Heat it by steam the inside of hot-plate 831, hollow hot-plate 831 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, involution head 832 passes threaded hole and is threaded with hollow hot-plate 831, the boss of one diameter greater than its top formed at the bottom of involution head 832, gland 834 is set on the involution head 832, and overlap mutually with the boss of involution head 832 bottoms, spring 833 is placed on the involution head 832 between gland 834 and the hollow hot-plate 831.
When turnover mould 10 is delivered to the sealing device station, turnover mould 10 is positioned, oscillating plate 104 in the turnover mould 10 is raised by supporting plate 81 devices, thereby whole plastics tubings 1 are raised, this moment, plastics tubing 1 was one by one in the hole corresponding to stripper plate 82, being heated to the heating unit 83 of specifying the involution temperature this moment descends, when involution head 832 arrives the involution limit of plastics tubing 1, to involution film 835 involutions, together descend together with plastics tubing 1 then, and passing stripper plate 82, the scrap stock of involution film 835 are then finished the involution and the demoulding by shutting down on the plastics tubing 1.
Fig. 8 a is the die flip device upset pre-structure stereographic map among Fig. 1; Fig. 8 b is the die flip device upset back structural perspective among Fig. 1; As Fig. 8 a, shown in the 8b, turning device 9 comprises frame 91, driving roll 95, turning up frame 92, rotating shaft 94, active cylinder 96, frame 91 places the end of circulation traction conveyor 4, turning up frame 92 is arranged on the driving roll 95 by rotating shaft 94, and by initiatively cylinder 96 connections, initiatively cylinder 96 drives driving roll 95 rotations, turnover mould 10 by the end feed of circulation traction conveyor 4 to driving roll 95, and enter in the turning up frame 92, effect by active cylinder 96 turns over turning up frame 92 to turn 90 degrees and make its another side with driving roll 95 contacts, and the effect by driving roll 95 is delivered to next station with it.
Figure 11 is rolling of involution mould and unwinding device synoptic diagram, go out as shown in figure 11, the rolling of involution mould, unwinding device comprise winder 3, unreeling machine 7 and involution mould 835, and winder 3 is made up of deflector roll 31, wind-up roll 32, involution film 835, motor reducer 34, driving roll 35, frame 36; Unreeling machine 7 is made up of motor reducer 77, frame 79, driving roll 78, counterweight roller 73, let off roll 75, deflector roll 74, involution film 835 and upper level sensor 72, following level sensor 71.
Can seal plastics tubing 1 and inner medicinal powder thereof after involution film 835 is heated, thereby medicinal powder is isolated from the outside.
After sealing device 8 was finished the involution and the demoulding, the motor reducer 34 of winder 3 rotated, drive driving roll 35 and rotate, driving roll 35 frictionallies make wind-up roll 32 and on tankage rotate thereupon.Involution film 835 tankage of certain-length are packed up, and this moment, the new involution film of one section same length was pulled to the sealing device place, waited for and sealing next time.
After winder 3 has been finished a rolling, the counterweight roller 73 of unreeling machine 7 is up drawn by the involution film 835 on it, when being pulled to upper level sensor 72 positions, upper level sensor 72 is sent signal, and winder 3 stops operating, unreeling machine 7 is opened simultaneously, because the tension force of involution film 835 reduces, counterweight roller 73 is descending, when coming downwards to the next transmitter 71, the motor 77 of unreeling machine 7 stops operating, and one time the unwinding and rewinding process finishes.By adjusting the position of upper and lower transmitter 72,71, reach the length of involution film rountrip.
Fig. 9 a is that the turnover mould that unloads in pipe and the tubulature device among Fig. 1 promotes preceding stereographic map; Fig. 9 b is that the turnover mould that unloads in pipe and the tubulature device among Fig. 1 promotes the back stereographic map, shown as Fig. 9 a, Fig. 9 b, mould unloads pipe and comprises plastics tubing feed bin 113 with tubulature device 11, unloads pipe mechanism 111, tubulature mechanism 112 and have enough to meet the need mould lifting mechanism 114, the both sides that mechanism 111 places turnover mould lifting mechanism 114 are managed with unloading by tubulature mechanism 112, and plastics tubing feed bin 113 places the top of tubulature mechanism 112.
Unloading pipe mechanism 111 comprises and unloads tube support 1113, unload pipe cylinder 1112 and unload pipe push rod group 1111, unloading pipe push rod group 1111 is fixed in and unloads on the tube support 1113, what be fixed with a plurality of equidistant arrangements on it unloads the pipe push rod, adjacent two spacings of unloading between the pipe push rod are equal with the spacing of two adjacent positioning pipes on the turnover mould, unloading pipe cylinder 1112 acts on and unloads on the pipe push rod group 1111, by the push-and-pull action that unloads pipe cylinder 1112 the row's plastics tubing 1 that unloads in 1111 pairs of turnovers of pipe push rod group mould 10 is released fast, and realized returning quickly.
Tubulature mechanism 112 comprises tubulature support 1123, tubulature cylinder 1121 and tubulature push rod group 1122, tubulature push rod group 1122 is fixed on the tubulature support 1123, be fixed with the tubulature push rod of a plurality of equidistant arrangements on it, spacing between the adjacent two tubulature push rods equates with the spacing of two adjacent positioning pipes on the turnover mould, tubulature cylinder 1121 acts on the tubulature push rod group 1122, push-and-pull action by tubulature cylinder 1121 is released the row's plastics tubing 1 in 1122 pairs of turnovers of tubulature push rod group mould 10 fast, and realizes returning quickly.
Turnover mould lifting gear 114 comprises frame 1146, guide pillar 1143, lifting table 1144, lead screw pair lifting gear 1142, locating mechanism 1145 and driving mechanism 1147;
Guide pillar 1143 is arranged on the frame 1146, is used for carrying turnover mould 10; Lead screw pair lifting gear 1142 is arranged on the frame 1146, and lifting table 1144 is fixed on the lead screw pair lifting gear 1142; Driving mechanism 1147 is fixed in the upper end of lead screw pair lifting gear 1142, is used to drive lead screw pair lifting gear 1142, thus the lifting of control lifting table 1144; Locating mechanism 1145 is used for turnover mould 10 is positioned.
Turnover mould 10 is delivered on the frame 1146 through guide pillar 1143, by locating mechanism 1145 and step up to lifting table 1144, unload pipe mechanism 111 this moment first row's plastics tubing 1 is released turnover mould 10, after unloading pipe mechanism 111 returns, lead screw pair lifting gear 1142 will have enough to meet the need mould 10 and promote a plastics tubing at interval, unloading 111 couples second rows of pipe mechanism plastics tubing then releases, the mechanism 112 of tubulature simultaneously is with empty plastics tubing first row that packs into, until whole plastics tubings being released and empty plastics tubing being packed into, last lifting table 1144 drops to starting position fast, and unclamp gripping unit, discharge locating mechanism 1145, the turnover mould is transported to next station.
Its job order is, at first numerous plastics tubing (Fig. 2) is inserted in the turnover mould (Fig. 3) successively by mould tubulature and pipe discharging device (1 among Fig. 1 unloads pipe and tubulature station), plastics tubing is towed to shaking table (Fig. 4) with the turnover mould on the circulation traction conveyor, and accurately locate, each plastics tubing is the discharge hole of corresponding Vibration Storage bin respectively); The vibrating motor that vibrates the administration storehouse this moment starts, medicinal powder flows in plastics tubing under the vibration force effect, equably medicinal powder is filled in the plastics tubing, the vibrating motor of powder charge simultaneously starts, cause the vibration of shaking table supporting plate, and drive the vibration plate vibrates of turnover mould the inside, slotting plastics tubing thereon is subjected to the up-down vibration from oscillating plate, medicinal powder in it is shaken more real and more real, finally reaches qualified charge density and explosive load; Plastics tubing after can is finished draws to involution operation (Fig. 6) with mould, in traveling process, through pencil clearing apparatus (Fig. 5) the involution sealing part is cleaned out earlier, accurately be positioned at plastics tubing involution station again, sealing device seals plastics tubing involutions numerous in the mould, cut off then and cut apart; After closing device was finished the involution and the demoulding, the motor reducer of winder (Figure 11) rotated, drive driving roll and rotate, the driving roll frictionally make wind-up roll and on tankage rotate thereupon.By the involution film tankage of certain-length are packed up, this moment, the new involution film of one section same length was pulled to the closing device place, waited for and sealing next time; The counterweight roller of unreeling machine is up drawn by the involution film on it, when being pulled to the upper level sensor position, upper level sensor is sent signal, winder stops operating, and unreeling machine is opened simultaneously, because the tension force of involution film reduces, the counterweight roller is descending, when coming downwards to the next transmitter, the unreeling machine motor stops operating, and one time the unwinding and rewinding process finishes; Turnover mould after sealing goes to vertical state through upset station (Fig. 8), after the plastics tubing that installs medicine enters mould tubulature and pipe discharging device (Fig. 9) with the turnover mould, still need accurately to locate and step up on lifting gear, pipe discharging device is released a row with the powder stick that installs earlier and is promoted, when releasing second row's powder stick, tubulature mechanism with an evacuated tube pack into first row, promote decline fast after having adorned whole empty plastics tubings once more, the turnover mould moves to second upset station and is set level and enter next circulation.All total quadruplet turnover mould is worked simultaneously at different station respectively in the powder charge system.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (16)

1. industrial powder explosive powder charge unit, it is characterized in that: described powder charge unit comprises: circulation traction conveyor, turnover mould, vibration means for loading, sealing device, the rolling of involution film, unwinding device, turning device and mould unload pipe and tubulature device; Plastics tubing places on the turnover mould, and finishes vibration powder charge to plastics tubing successively, seals, unloads pipe and tubulature by the circulation traction conveyor.
2. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described circulation traction conveyor, turnover mould, vibration means for loading, sealing device, turning device and mould unload pipe and form an annular layout with the tubulature device; The rolling of described involution mould, unwinding device are arranged on the outside of annular layout.
3. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described turnover mould comprises top panel and lower panel, top panel is connected by a plurality of positioning pipes with lower panel, have a plurality of through holes on top panel and the lower panel, positioning pipe is with the coaxial setting of the through hole on described top panel and the lower panel, and plastics tubing places in described a plurality of positioning pipe.
4. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described lower panel is provided with vibration component, comprises compression spring and oscillating plate, and oscillating plate is can be free up and down places the turnover mould inside.
5. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described powder charge unit also comprises the clearing apparatus of plastics tubing involution sealing part cleaning, drive unit and supporting roll lifting device that it comprises cleaning frame, brush roll and drives the brush roll rotation, described brush roll is fixed in the both sides of described cleaning frame, and described support roll is arranged on the brush roll below.
6. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described plastics tubing is formed by polythene material blowing, and the upper opening place of described plastics tubing is provided with inside involution limit, and described plastics tubing vertically is arranged in the positioning pipe of described turnover mould.
7. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described vibration means for loading involving vibrations platform and the vibration administration storehouse that places described shaking table top and be connected with its elasticity;
Described shaking table comprises locating mechanism, powder charge vibrating motor and oscillating plate lifting device;
Described locating mechanism lays respectively at the bottom of shaking table, comprise four can insert the turnover mould realize localized steady brace.
8. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described vibration administration storehouse comprises the vibrating motor on warehouse and the effect warehouse, the bottom of described warehouse is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, and described warehouse connects with described shaking table upper end by spring.
9. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described sealing device comprises:
One frame is fixed with lifting device on the frame, the lifting device upper end is provided with supporting plate;
Upper rack is fixed with stripper plate, and stripper plate is provided with a plurality of with described plastics tubing hole one to one;
The stripper plate top is provided with heating unit, and described heating unit is provided with lifting device;
One involution mould places between described heating unit and the described stripper plate.
10. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described heating unit comprises hollow hot-plate, involution head, spring and gland; Heat it by steam the inside of described hot-plate, described hollow hot-plate is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, described involution head passes described threaded hole and is threaded with described hollow hot-plate, the boss of one diameter greater than its top formed at the bottom of described involution head, described gland is set on the described involution head, and overlap mutually with the boss of involution head bottom, described spring housing places on the involution head between described gland and the hollow hot-plate.
11. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The rolling of described involution mould, unwinding device comprise winder, unreeling machine and involution mould, and described winder is made up of deflector roll, wind-up roll, involution film, motor reducer, driving roll, frame; Described unreeling machine is made up of motor reducer, frame, driving roll, counterweight roller, let off roll, deflector roll and upper and lower transmitter.
12. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described turning device comprises frame, driving roll, turning up frame, rotating shaft, active cylinder, described frame places the end of described circulation traction conveyor, described turning up frame is arranged on the described driving roll by rotating shaft, and by initiatively cylinder connection, initiatively cylinder drives described driving roll rotation.
13. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Described mould unloads pipe and comprises the plastics tubing feed bin with the tubulature device, unloads pipe mechanism, tubulature mechanism and have enough to meet the need the mould lifting mechanism, described tubulature mechanism and unload the both sides that pipe mechanism places described turnover mould lifting mechanism, described plastics tubing feed bin places the top of described tubulature mechanism.
14. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 13, it is characterized in that: the described pipe mechanism of unloading comprises and unloads tube support, unload the pipe cylinder and unload pipe push rod group, the described pipe push rod group of unloading is fixed in described unloading on the tube support, what be fixed with a plurality of equidistant arrangements on it unloads the pipe push rod, adjacent two spacings of unloading between the pipe push rod are equal with the spacing of two adjacent positioning pipes on the described turnover mould, the described pipe cylinder action that unloads unloads on the pipe push rod group in described, by the push-and-pull action that unloads the pipe cylinder the described pipe push rod group of unloading is released fast to the row of one in described turnover mould plastics tubing, and realized returning quickly.
15. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 13, it is characterized in that: described tubulature mechanism comprises the tubulature support, tubulature cylinder and tubulature push rod group, described tubulature push rod group is fixed on the described tubulature support, be fixed with the tubulature push rod of a plurality of equidistant arrangements on it, spacing between the adjacent two tubulature push rods equates with the spacing of two adjacent positioning pipes on the described turnover mould, described tubulature cylinder action is on described tubulature push rod group, push-and-pull action by the tubulature cylinder makes described tubulature push rod group release fast the row of one in described turnover mould plastics tubing, and realizes returning quickly.
16. a kind of industrial powder explosive powder charge unit according to claim 13 is characterized in that: described turnover mould lifting mechanism comprises frame, guide pillar, lifting table, lead screw pair lifting gear, locating mechanism and driving mechanism; Described guide pillar is arranged on the described frame, is used to carry described turnover mould; Described lead screw pair lifting gear is arranged on the frame, and described lifting table is fixed on the described lead screw pair lifting gear; Described driving mechanism is fixed in the upper end of lead screw pair lifting gear, is used to drive described lead screw pair lifting gear, thereby controls the lifting of described lifting table; Described locating mechanism is used for described turnover mould is positioned.
CN2011202267127U 2011-06-30 2011-06-30 Industrial powder type explosive loading unit Expired - Lifetime CN202011844U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102229517A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-11-02 石家庄成功机电有限公司 Industrial powder explosive loading process and explosive loading machine set thereof
CN102735117A (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-17 湖北凯龙化工集团股份有限公司 Reciprocating type vibration charging machine for powdery seismic charge
CN103396271A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-20 四川雅化实业集团股份有限公司 Plastic bag filled powdery explosive cartridge

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102229517A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-11-02 石家庄成功机电有限公司 Industrial powder explosive loading process and explosive loading machine set thereof
CN102229517B (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-04-24 石家庄成功机电有限公司 Industrial powder explosive loading process and explosive loading machine set thereof
CN102735117A (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-17 湖北凯龙化工集团股份有限公司 Reciprocating type vibration charging machine for powdery seismic charge
CN102735117B (en) * 2012-02-15 2014-02-26 湖北凯龙化工集团股份有限公司 Reciprocating type vibration charging machine for powdery seismic charge
CN103396271A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-20 四川雅化实业集团股份有限公司 Plastic bag filled powdery explosive cartridge

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