CN201999869U - Gas distributor for fermenting organic solid waste in aerobic composting - Google Patents
Gas distributor for fermenting organic solid waste in aerobic composting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201999869U CN201999869U CN2011200342087U CN201120034208U CN201999869U CN 201999869 U CN201999869 U CN 201999869U CN 2011200342087 U CN2011200342087 U CN 2011200342087U CN 201120034208 U CN201120034208 U CN 201120034208U CN 201999869 U CN201999869 U CN 201999869U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- probe
- gas distribution
- organic solid
- air drain
- cloth air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model discloses a gas distributor for fermenting organic solid waste in aerobic composting. The gas distributor comprises an automatic control system, a main gas distribution groove and two rows of branch gas distribution grooves, wherein the main gas distribution groove is formed at the center of a fermenting tank and is parallel to the wall of the fermenting tank; the two rows of branch gas distribution grooves are uniformly distributed on two sides of the main gas distribution groove and are communicated with the main gas distribution groove; and a plurality of cover plates with ventilating holes are respectively arranged on the main and the branch gas distributor grooves. Through the adoption of the gas distributor provided by the utility model, manual ventilation to fermented materials is not omitted, the fermented materials are forcibly ventilated, the frequency for turning over the fermented materials is reduced, the odor emission during the processing procedure is decreased, and the energy consumption and the manufacturing cost are lowered.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to distribution device, relates in particular to a kind of fermentation distribution device of organic solid waste aerobic compost.
Background technology
In to organic solid castoff compost treatment process, the process that zymotechnique need be ventilated mainly is to turn over to throw ventilation and forced-ventilation in the prior art, and forced-ventilation can shorten fermentation time, raises the efficiency.Forced-ventilation mainly uses two class gas distribution modes at present.One, metal or other material pipelines with punching insert or are embedded into the heap body, the pipe connection gas blower.This class ventilating mode is in operational process, and ventilating pit can be blocked by organic materials, and ventilatory effect is descended.And because pipe surface is long-pending little, gas distribution is inhomogeneous.Its two, the gas distribution mode of the prefabricated gas distribution conduit in fermenter ground, this type of gas distribution conduit in use because organic materials falls in the pipeline, the time is long, then pipeline blocks fully, causes regional ventilation inhomogeneous, and easy to clean not, ventilatory effect decline.More than two class gas distribution modes all be because pipeline ventilation is not smooth, reduce treatment effect.
The utility model content
The utility model is intended to overcome the deficiency that above prior art exists, and a kind of fermentation distribution device of organic solid waste aerobic compost is provided, and makes the fermenter can effective ventilation, improves processing efficiency.
The utility model technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of fermentation distribution device of organic solid waste aerobic compost, be provided with automation control system, also comprise being arranged at fermenter middle part and fermentation cell wall a main cloth air drain that be arranged in parallel and the two row's cloth air drain that are distributed on main cloth air drain both sides and communicate with main cloth air drain; On described main cloth air drain and Zhi Bu air drain, be respectively arranged with the cover plate that has a plurality of ventilating pits.
Further, described automation control system comprises temp probe, PH probe, O
2Probe, data collector, automatic control device and gas blower, described temp probe, PH probe and O
2Probe is arranged in the organic solid castoff stacking in the fermenter, and is connected with data collector respectively, and described data collector also connects automatic control device and gas blower successively, and described gas blower is connected with main cloth air flue by connecting tube.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model is built the gas distribution air channel on the Horizon of fermenter bottom, cover composite decking on the notch of gas distribution air channel and form the ventilation air channel, and cover plate can take out, and is convenient to clearing up in the groove.Cover plate has sufficient intensity can stand rolling of heavy loading, transportation equipment, and the loading transportation equipment can drive in the fermenter expects clearly and cloth the composting material.Main gas distribution air channel connects gas blower, gas blower is controlled by automation system, automation system is according to intravital each gaseous component of fermentation heap, automatically judge whether to open gas blower and air output, for microorganism in the heap body provides optimum growing environment, satisfy the aerobic demand of heap body, shorten whole fermentation period.Automatization control fermentation ends point makes final leavened prod physico-chemical property homogeneous.
The utility model mixes organic materials in use in advance, by adding stalk, wheat bran and other C sources, mixture C/N than being adjusted to the suitable 25-30 of fermentation, and being sneaked into and quickens the microbial strains of fermenting.The material homogeneous reactor that mixes is gone into fermenter, owing to use this distribution device, waste height can reach 2 meters, and stacking covers one deck fermentation grog outward.In the heap body, insert and be used to detect O
2, temperature and PH probe, open automatic control system, system can judge whether to open gas blower according to every index in the heap body.The unlatching of gas blower can be with a large amount of air input heap bodies, and for the aerobic microbiological activity provides necessary oxygen, the activity of microorganism raises and piles temperature in the body.During the fermentation, can suitably carry out turning over throwing 1-2 time to material in the later stage, turn over throwing and can not produce H this moment
2S, NH
3Deng foul smell.Through about 18 days fermentation time, temperature slowly reduced fermentation ends in the heap body.This moment, mixture was fully degraded, and can use as fertilizer.
In the fermentation whole process, do not need artificial participation, to the fermented product forced-ventilation, reduce and turn over the throwing number of times, reduce the foul smell discharging in the treating processes, reduced energy consumption and production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a plan structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the automation control system in the utility model distribution device;
Fig. 4 is the structure of cover plate synoptic diagram in the utility model distribution device.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of fermentation distribution device of organic solid waste aerobic compost, be provided with automation control system 4, also comprise being arranged at fermenter 7 middle parts and fermentation cell wall a main cloth air drain 1 that be arranged in parallel and the two row's cloth air drain 2 that are distributed on main cloth air drain 1 both sides and communicate with main cloth air drain 1; Referring to Fig. 3, on main cloth air drain 1 and Zhi Bu air drain 2, be respectively arranged with the cover plate 6 that has a plurality of ventilating pits.One row's fermenter 7 can be set in concrete the enforcement, cover distribution device described in the utility model all is set in each fermenter 7, mark 5 is the cell wall of fermenter 7 among the figure.
Referring to Fig. 4, described automation control system comprises temp probe, PH probe, O
2Probe, data collector, automatic control device and gas blower, described temp probe, PH probe and O
2Probe is arranged in the organic solid castoff stacking in the fermenter, and is connected with data collector respectively, and described data collector also connects automatic control device and gas blower successively, and described gas blower passes through connecting tube 3 and is connected with main cloth air flue.
It should be noted that at last: the above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. the fermentation distribution device of an organic solid waste aerobic compost, be provided with automation control system, it is characterized in that: also comprise being arranged at fermenter middle part and fermentation cell wall a main cloth air drain that be arranged in parallel and the two row's cloth air drain that are distributed on main cloth air drain both sides and communicate with main cloth air drain; On described main cloth air drain and Zhi Bu air drain, be respectively arranged with the cover plate that has a plurality of ventilating pits.
2. the fermentation distribution device of organic solid waste aerobic compost according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described automation control system comprises temp probe, PH probe, O
2Probe, data collector, automatic control device and gas blower, described temp probe, PH probe and O
2Probe is arranged in the organic solid castoff stacking in the fermenter, and is connected with data collector respectively, and described data collector also connects automatic control device and gas blower successively, and described gas blower is connected with main cloth air flue by connecting tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200342087U CN201999869U (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2011-01-31 | Gas distributor for fermenting organic solid waste in aerobic composting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200342087U CN201999869U (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2011-01-31 | Gas distributor for fermenting organic solid waste in aerobic composting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201999869U true CN201999869U (en) | 2011-10-05 |
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ID=44702614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200342087U Expired - Lifetime CN201999869U (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2011-01-31 | Gas distributor for fermenting organic solid waste in aerobic composting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201999869U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102153390A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-08-17 | 新疆天物科技发展有限公司 | Fermentation and air distribution device for aerobic composting of organic solid waste |
| CN103159518A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 贝卡特环境系统公司 | Air distribution plate |
| CN103694012A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-04-02 | 广西金穗生物科技有限责任公司 | Adjustable oxygen supply system for aerobic fermentation |
-
2011
- 2011-01-31 CN CN2011200342087U patent/CN201999869U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102153390A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-08-17 | 新疆天物科技发展有限公司 | Fermentation and air distribution device for aerobic composting of organic solid waste |
| CN103159518A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 贝卡特环境系统公司 | Air distribution plate |
| CN103694012A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-04-02 | 广西金穗生物科技有限责任公司 | Adjustable oxygen supply system for aerobic fermentation |
| CN103694012B (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-07-22 | 广西金穗生物科技有限责任公司 | Adjustable oxygen supply system for aerobic fermentation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: XINJIANG TIANWU ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: XINJIANG TIANWU TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 830000 Urumqi high tech Zone (new urban area) net waterway No. 70, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang all kinds of things in nature Eco Science Technology limited company Address before: 830011, No. 55, North District, Urumqi hi tech Zone, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi Patentee before: Xinjiang Tianwu Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111005 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |