CN201995421U - Soilless-culture equipment - Google Patents
Soilless-culture equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201995421U CN201995421U CN2011200754119U CN201120075411U CN201995421U CN 201995421 U CN201995421 U CN 201995421U CN 2011200754119 U CN2011200754119 U CN 2011200754119U CN 201120075411 U CN201120075411 U CN 201120075411U CN 201995421 U CN201995421 U CN 201995421U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid storage
- storage basin
- culture equipment
- soilless culture
- pallet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses soilless-culture equipment, which comprises a fluid-storing basin and circulating equipment; and the fluid-storing basin is used for containing a nutrient fluid, and the circulating equipment is used for conveying the nutrient fluid in the fluid-storing basin onto a cultivated object. The soilless-culture equipment is characterized in that the soilless-culture equipment also comprises a tray, an upper cover and a culture basket; the tray is positioned on the fluid-storing basin, a water-discharging pipe is arranged on the tray, and the water-discharging pipe is communicated with the fluid-storing basin; the nutrient fluid in the fluid-storing basin is conveyed onto the tray by the circulating equipment and then returned into the fluid-storing basin through the water-discharging pipe on the tray to finish the circulation of the nutrient fluid; and the upper cover is covered on the tray, an opening is arranged on the upper cover, and the culture basket is placed in the opening and contacted with the nutrient fluid in the tray. The soilless-culture equipment is provided with the circulating equipment and a bubbler, so that nutrients and oxygen can be fully absorbed by a cultivated plant, and the cultivated plant can more healthily grow; the equipment has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use, simpleness and convenience in assembly and convenience in movement; because a heat-preserving layer is arranged, the soilless-culture equipment still can be used for planting under the condition of a lower temperature; and the manufacturing cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to cultivation of plants, especially a kind of soilless culture equipment.
Background technology
Soilless culture (soilless culture) is meant without soil, with the method that other thing is cultivated plant, comprises water planting, mist (gas) training, substrate culture.Wherein water planting is meant that root system of plant directly contacts with nutrient solution, without the cultivation method of matrix.Water planting the earliest is that root system of plant is immersed the hydroponic flowers of growing in the nutrient solution, and O can appear lacking in this mode
2Phenomenon influences root system respiration, causes the death of material root when serious.In order to solve for O
2Problem, Britain Cooper has proposed the water planting mode of NFT in 1973, be called for short " NFT " (Nutrient Film Technique).Its principle is nutrient solution (0.5-1 centimetre) layer that makes one deck very thin, and constantly circular flow had both guaranteed constantly to supply with crop water and nutrient through crop root, constantly supplied with the fresh O of root system again
2NFT method raise crop, irrigation technique is simplified greatly, needn't calculate the water demand of crop every day, and nutritive element balance is supplied with.Root system and soil are isolated, and can avoid various soil-borne diseases, also need not to carry out soil disinfection.But the method cultivated plant directly draws nutrition from solution, the prosperity of corresponding root system fibrous root, and main root is obviously degenerated than outdoor cropping.
Utility model patent 200320108374.2 discloses a kind of soilless culture equipment, comprise outer basin, be used for being provided with nutrient solution liquid storage box, liquid-feeding tube, buoy, plant the material and liquid-guiding rope, liquid storage box places in the outer basin, form by box body and lid, on lid, be equipped with three holes at least, buoy hole and guiding fluid hole; Liquid-feeding tube is inserted in the liquid storage box by the fluid-adding tube hole on the lid of liquid storage box, is made up of body and stopper that two ends are communicated with; Buoy is inserted in the liquid storage box by the buoy hole on the lid of liquid storage box, is made up of buoy cover, the buoy that is equipped with scale mark and Buoyage barrel; Planting material and place above the lid of liquid storage box of outer basin, is charcoal and float stone mixture; Liquid-guiding rope is by the guiding fluid hole on the lid of liquid storage box, and an end places in the box body and is immersed in nutrient solution, and the other end is embedded at plants in the material; Though this equipment cost is not high, is to use inconvenience, move also inconvenience, plantation efficient is not high, can not use under the low environment of temperature.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is: a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, both artistic and practical soilless culture equipment is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of soilless culture equipment comprises liquid storage basin and recycle unit; Described liquid storage basin is used for the splendid attire nutrient solution, and described recycle unit is used for the nutrient solution in the described liquid storage basin is delivered to the cultivation thing; It is characterized in that described soilless culture equipment also comprises pallet, loam cake and cultivation basket; Described pallet is positioned on the described liquid storage basin, on the described pallet drainpipe is arranged, and described drainpipe communicates with described liquid storage basin; Described recycle unit is transported to the nutrient solution in the described liquid storage basin on the described pallet, gets back to the circulation of finishing nutrient solution in the described liquid storage basin through the drainpipe on the described pallet again; Described loam cake is covered on the described pallet, has covered opening on described, and described cultivation basket is put into described opening and contacted with the nutrient solution of described pallet.
Further, described liquid storage basin is two-layer, comprises heat-preservation liner and shell.
Further, described drainpipe is for adjusting the extension type drainpipe of mouth of a river height with the liquid level of nutrient solution in the control pallet.
Further, also comprise water gauge, described water gauge is arranged in the liquid level that described liquid storage basin is used for measuring described liquid storage basin.
Further, also comprise thermometer, described thermometer is arranged in the fluid temperature that described liquid storage basin is used for measuring described liquid storage basin.
Further, be provided with bubbler in the drain pipe of described recycle unit.
Further, the cultivation base is arranged in the described cultivation basket.
Further, also comprise warmer, described warmer is arranged in the fluid temperature that described liquid storage basin is used for increasing described liquid storage basin.
Further, described loam cake comprises heat-preservation liner and shell.
Further, also comprise rattan teapoy.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model is provided with recycle unit and bubbler, makes the plant of cultivation can fully absorb nutrient and oxygen, can grow up healthy and sound more.
Simple, easy to use, the simple and convenient assembly of device structure, be convenient to move.
3. owing to be provided with heat-insulation layer, under the lower situation of temperature, still can plant.
4. cheap.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the profile of soilless culture equipment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the profile of soilless culture equipment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of soilless culture equipment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the liquid storage basin of soilless culture equipment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the pallet of soilless culture equipment of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the superstructure figure of soilless culture equipment of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the cultivation basket structure chart of soilless culture equipment of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the circulating water pipe structure chart of soilless culture equipment of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1 liquid storage basin; 2 liquid storage basin heat-insulation layers; 3 pallets; 4 loam cake heat-insulation layers; 5 circulating water pipes; 6 water pumps; 7 buoys; 8 buoy holes; 9 cultivation baskets; 10 rattan teapoys; 11 circulating water pipes stretch into mouth; 12 are used to place the groove of cultivation basket; 13 drainpipes; 14 rattan teapoy pedestals; 15 upper cover parts; 16 cultivation baskets insert mouth; 17 cultivation baskets; 18 loam cakes; The delivery port of 19 circulating water pipes.
Embodiment
Embodiment: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, soilless culture equipment shown in Figure 3, comprise liquid storage basin 1, liquid storage basin heat-insulation layer 2, pallet 3, loam cake heat-insulation layer 4, loam cake 18, water pump 6, circulating water pipe 5 and buoy 7, liquid storage basin heat-insulation layer 2 is sleeved in the liquid storage dish 1, and pallet 3 is placed on the liquid storage basin 1, water pump 6 places liquid storage basin heat-insulation layer 2 bottoms, circulating water pipe 5 lower ends are connected with water pump 6, and buoy 7 rounded bottom ends place in the liquid storage basin heat-insulation layer 2, and corresponding hole in pallet 3 loam cakes 18 is passed in circulating water pipe 5 upper ends and buoy 7 upper ends.The delivery port 19 of circulating water pipe 5 stretches into mouthfuls 11 from the circulating water pipe of pallet and stretches into, and carries nutrient solution in pallet.Water pump is delivered to nutrient input on the pallet 3 from liquid storage basin 1, flow in the liquid storage basin 1 the drainpipe from pallet 3 13 again, finish the circulation of nutrient solution, plant in the cultivation basket 9 in the pallet 3 can draw the nutrient growth in the nutrient solution of circulation always, because nutrient solution circulates, oxygen content in the nutrient solution is big, can not cause phenomenons such as the mashed root of plant.
Liquid storage basin 1 can be circle, and the is square different shape of Denging, the shape of pallet and liquid storage basin are supporting, can cover the liquid storage basin and get final product.Liquid storage basin 1, pallet 3, loam cake 18 are combined into the peviform structure in the mode of assembly unit respectively, the structure of pallet 3 as shown in Figure 5, the center of pallet 3 is the grooves 12 that are used to place the cultivation basket, buoy hole 8 and circulating water pipe stretch into mouthfuls 11 and several rattan teapoy pedestals 14 in the relevant position of pallet 3.The structure of loam cake 18 is used as shown in Figure 6 for convenience, and loam cake 18 of the present utility model is formed by 3 part clampings, makes things convenient for loam cake to open, and also can be the structure of integral type.The hole of loam cake is respectively buoy hole 8, cultivation basket gateway 16, rattan teapoy pedestal 14.The structure of cultivation basket 17 as shown in Figure 7, the seed of vegetables, melon and fruit, flowers snaps in cultivation and is positioned over behind the base in the cultivation basket.The structure of circulating water pipe 5 as shown in Figure 8, by water pump with water suction circulating water pipe 5, liquid in the delivery port 19 of circulating water pipe 5 flows in the pallet 3, make the liquid circulation flow in the pallet 3 moving, owing in pipe, be provided with bubbler, oxygen content will increase greatly in the nutrient solution of circulation, grows up healthy and sound thereby guarantee to cultivate the interior seed of basket.In order to make the utility model under colder weather, to use, the utility model is also built-in heating tube and thermometer, heating tube is positioned at the liquid storage basin, is used for can monitoring and keeping when temperature is lower the temperature of nutrient solution, helps the growth of plant.Because each plant species is different to the demand of nutrient solution, therefore the height of the nutrient solution in the pallet can be regulated, drainpipe 13 of the present utility model is for adjusting the extension type drainpipe 13 of mouth of a river height with the liquid level of nutrient solution in the control pallet, this drainpipe 13 is positioned at pallet 3, when the liquid level in the pallet was higher than drainpipe 13, liquid will flow to the liquid storage basin from drainpipe and go.When the higher liquid level of needs.The extension type drainpipe can be heightened, when the lower liquid level of needs, the extension type drainpipe can be turned down.
Above embodiment only is the utility model a kind of embodiment wherein, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model claim.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. a soilless culture equipment comprises liquid storage basin and recycle unit; Described liquid storage basin is used for the splendid attire nutrient solution, and described recycle unit is used for the nutrient solution in the described liquid storage basin is delivered to the cultivation thing; It is characterized in that described soilless culture equipment also comprises pallet, loam cake and cultivation basket; Described pallet is positioned on the described liquid storage basin, on the described pallet drainpipe is arranged, and described drainpipe communicates with described liquid storage basin; Described recycle unit is transported to the nutrient solution in the described liquid storage basin on the described pallet, gets back to the circulation of finishing nutrient solution in the described liquid storage basin through the drainpipe on the described pallet again; Described loam cake is covered on the described pallet, has covered opening on described, and described cultivation basket is put into described opening and contacted with the nutrient solution of described pallet.
2. soilless culture equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described liquid storage basin is two-layer, comprises heat-preservation liner and shell.
3. soilless culture equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described drainpipe is for adjusting the extension type drainpipe of mouth of a river height with the liquid level of nutrient solution in the control pallet.
4. according to each described soilless culture equipment of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that also comprise water gauge, described water gauge is arranged in the liquid level that described liquid storage basin is used for measuring described liquid storage basin.
5. soilless culture equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that, also comprises thermometer, and described thermometer is arranged in the fluid temperature that described liquid storage basin is used for measuring described liquid storage basin.
6. soilless culture equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that, is provided with bubbler in the drain pipe of described recycle unit.
7. soilless culture equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the cultivation base is arranged in the described cultivation basket.
8. soilless culture equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that, also comprises warmer, and described warmer is arranged in the fluid temperature that described liquid storage basin is used for increasing described liquid storage basin.
9. soilless culture equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that described loam cake comprises heat-preservation liner and shell.
10. soilless culture equipment according to claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises rattan teapoy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200754119U CN201995421U (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2011-03-22 | Soilless-culture equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200754119U CN201995421U (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2011-03-22 | Soilless-culture equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201995421U true CN201995421U (en) | 2011-10-05 |
Family
ID=44698206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200754119U Expired - Fee Related CN201995421U (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2011-03-22 | Soilless-culture equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201995421U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108401888A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-17 | 无锡佳培科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent soilless culture device |
-
2011
- 2011-03-22 CN CN2011200754119U patent/CN201995421U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108401888A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-08-17 | 无锡佳培科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent soilless culture device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101416606B (en) | Soilless capillary hydroponics rearing groove | |
| CN203057999U (en) | Plant water culture production device | |
| CN103039339A (en) | Plant water planting production device | |
| CN202050734U (en) | Floating type planting pot | |
| CN203952043U (en) | A kind of hydroponic planting device | |
| CN101743898A (en) | Three-dimensional vegetable cultivation device and cultivation technology thereof | |
| CN201919410U (en) | Set flowerpot capable of realizing water addition at controlled quantity | |
| CN102668917A (en) | Fast rooting flowerpot device and using method thereof | |
| CN203608617U (en) | Three-dimensional fish and vegetable co-existing planting device | |
| KR102124038B1 (en) | A crop cultivation apparatus | |
| KR102124048B1 (en) | A crop cultivation apparatus having aquarium | |
| CN201995421U (en) | Soilless-culture equipment | |
| CN201967407U (en) | Soilless self-watering visual water level flowerpot | |
| CN202168390U (en) | Household combined box of fish tank and vegetable hydroponics device | |
| CN206760342U (en) | A kind of hybrid plant incubator | |
| KR101280123B1 (en) | Port table | |
| CN203748382U (en) | Novel soilless plant cultivation device | |
| CN208581570U (en) | Suspension type flower cultivation frame in a kind of greenhouse | |
| CN201919447U (en) | Horn-shaped indoor plant culture device | |
| CN207151500U (en) | A kind of hydroponic planting device | |
| CN201919412U (en) | Novel sleeve type flowerpot | |
| CN203723792U (en) | Constant-humidity flower stand | |
| CN205105790U (en) | Multifunctional flower pot | |
| CN202354150U (en) | Novel planting pot | |
| CN104054568B (en) | Water-culture planting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111005 Termination date: 20170322 |