CN201960314U - Flexible three-dimensional adjustable support seat for vehicle body welding fixture - Google Patents

Flexible three-dimensional adjustable support seat for vehicle body welding fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201960314U
CN201960314U CN 201120070161 CN201120070161U CN201960314U CN 201960314 U CN201960314 U CN 201960314U CN 201120070161 CN201120070161 CN 201120070161 CN 201120070161 U CN201120070161 U CN 201120070161U CN 201960314 U CN201960314 U CN 201960314U
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China
Prior art keywords
adjustable
base
parts
flexible
welding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201120070161
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王�华
杨柏新
王利涛
杨达毅
刘锡敏
王大宇
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Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
Changchun Institute Technology
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Changchun Institute Technology
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Priority to CN 201120070161 priority Critical patent/CN201960314U/en
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Publication of CN201960314U publication Critical patent/CN201960314U/en
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Abstract

The utility model aims at providing a flexible three-dimensional adjustable support seat for a vehicle body welding fixture, which has a flexible three-dimensional adjustable function, solves the problem of repeated design and manufacture of support seat units during the welding of different workpieces in welding fixture application and can adapts to the welding requirements of different workpieces. The flexible three-dimensional adjustable support seat has the advantages that the structural design is reliable, the welding implementation and the operation are convenient, the regulation is convenient, the adaptability is high, and the design and manufacture period can be greatly shortened when the flexible adjustable support seat is applied, in addition, the three-direction (X, Y and Z) linear regulation and the two-direction rotating regulation can be realized, and the continuous four-freedom-degree regulation and the one-freedom-degree fixed angle regulation can be realized through positioning and clamping elements arranged on the fixture, and for the vehicle body welding of different vehicle types, a set of novel welding fixture can be fast built only through positioning and installing the flexible adjustable support seat on a fixture base plate and matching with corresponding positioning and clamping elements according to the position of vehicle body welding elements.

Description

Automobile body welding anchor clamps flexible 3 D adjustable seats
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile body welding anchor clamps flexible 3 D adjustable seats, is applied to the welding process equipment field.
Background technology
Soldering cramping apparatus is with the weldment location and clamps the technological equipment that is used to weld, is made up of pedestal, bearing, locating piece, binding clasp etc. usually.Bearing is that weld jig newly manufactures and designs the new special-purpose soldering cramping apparatus of a cover, and this causes the rising of soldering cramping apparatus manufacturing cost and the decline of efficient.Especially more outstanding in the vehicle body soldering field, require the development trend of the many kinds of automobile, small lot batch manufacture that the application of this class frock more and more is restricted now, the cycle that its design is produced is longer, and the shortcoming that repeat usage is lower comes out fully.Research to weld jig element with flexible adjustable function is also more and more important.For the flexible 3 D adjustable seats in the utility model, do not have and the similar structure of the utility model both at home and abroad, the relevant support installation unit that grinds is installed elements such as locating piece, binding clasp and is worked to support the location on it.At present, soldering cramping apparatus generally adopts the mode of welding post design one a cover special fixture, when workpiece changes, just need heavily study carefully as follows: the three-dimensional standard combination anchor clamps of German Demmeler company exploitation, according to the structural property of soldering cramping apparatus, clamp mount, limited block, bearing pin etc. all can be designed to the standard component of series by certain dimensions.The major technique characteristics are to become anchor clamps by standard component ready made, that have various difformities and specification with the sub-assembly Rapid Combination according to the welded part characteristics.Defective: can not realize X Y the adjustment of Z three-dimensional, need pre-prepd fixture quantity many; Ruan of Shanghai Donghua University has designed a kind of new automobile soldering cramping apparatus the winter, and it is special design such as base station, nested column bearing, restructural location-plate that this chuck configuration adopts the hole.Technical characterstic: can become anchor clamps by standard component ready made, that have various difformities and specification with the sub-assembly Rapid Combination according to the welded part characteristics, similar with the three-dimensional standard combination anchor clamps of Demmeler company, but fixture quantity reduces, and anchor clamps can realize that Z is to adjusting at interval.Defective: can not realize X Y the adjustment of Z three-dimensional.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automobile body welding anchor clamps flexible 3 D adjustable seats, it has the flexible 3 D adjustable function, solved in the weld jig application, bearing element design iterations manufacturing issue can adapt to the different workpieces welding requirements during welding different workpieces.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that automobile body welding anchor clamps flexible 3 D adjustable seats, and to the adjustable base parts, Y is to adjustable slide parts by X, and Z is to the adjustable support base member and can swing location clamping element mount pad parts four parts composition; It is characterized in that: X is made up of the axis of guide, base to the adjustable base parts, wherein is fixed with the axis of guide on the base, opens dowel hole on the base; Y is made up of to the axis of guide, sliding seat Y to adjustable slide parts; Y is contained in X to the sliding base sleeve of adjustable slide parts and is connected with clamping screw with base on the axis of guide of adjustable base parts; Z forms by clamping sliding sleeve, lock-screw and supporting base to the adjustable support base member, and wherein supporting base is sleeved on Y and is connected with clamping screw with slide on the axis of guide of adjustable slide parts; Can swing the mount pad parts is made up of supporting base, swing detent mechanism and sliding axle, wherein swing and be provided with the calibration fluted disc in the detent mechanism, be installed in calibration locating piece and the engagement of calibration fluted disc in the supporting base, realize resetting and locking by spring and screw, sliding axle is installed in Z clamping screw with the side in the clamping sliding sleeve of adjustable support base member and connects.Described supporting base can be on the vertical plane of swing detent mechanism at interval 15 0The location upset.
The described location clamping element mount pad parts of swinging can be done arbitrarily angled adjustment location around the Z axle.
Described X is 100mm to, Z to adjusting range to, Y.
Good effect of the present utility model is that structural design is reliable, is convenient to welding and operation, and easy to adjust, adaptability is strong, and the application flexibility adjustable seats can shorten the design of welding jig manufacturing cycle greatly; And can realize X, Y, Z three-dimensional straight line adjustment and two to the rotation adjustment, the location and the clamping element that are installed on the anchor clamps can realize that four-degree-of-freedom is adjusted continuously and single-degree-of-freedom is decided angle adjustment; For the automobile body welding of different automobile types, only need be according to automobile body welding part position, the flexible adjustable seats of location and installation on the clamp base plate is equipped with corresponding location clamping element and can constructs the new weld jig of a cover fast.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a stereogram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of supporting base and sliding bar.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gripping sleeve slide block.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of base and slide.
Fig. 5 is the application of flexible 3 D adjustable seats in the vehicle body compound table.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: as shown in Figure 1, to adjustable slide parts 1, Y is to adjustable slide parts 2 by X for flexible adjustable seats, and Z is to adjustable slide parts 3 and can swing location clamping element mount pad parts 4 four parts formation; It is characterized in that: as shown in Figure 2, X is made up of the axis of guide 1, base 2 to adjustable slide parts 1, and base 2 is opened dowel hole, during work and anchor clamps bottom plate connecting positioning and locking.Need X when adjusting, unclamp clamping screw 5, sliding seat 4 can slide along the axis of guide 1, and after adjusting to the right place, clamping screw 5 is locked fixing with sliding seat 2-4.Y is made up of the axis of guide 3, sliding seat 4 to adjustable slide parts 2; Sliding seat 4 connects to base 2 with X, and the clamping sliding sleeve 1 among Fig. 3 moves on the axis of guide 3, and working method is identical to the adjustable base parts with X.Z to adjustable support base member 3 as shown in Figure 3, by clamping sliding sleeve 1, lock-screw 2, sliding bar 3 among guide pin 4 and Fig. 4 is formed, be Z when adjusting, unclamp the clamping screw 2 that clamps sliding sleeve 1 side, sliding bar 3 is realized Z to adjustment along clamping sliding sleeve 1, and after adjusting to the right place, clamping screw 2 is with sliding bar 3 lockings.X, Y, Z are 100mm to adjusting range.Can swing setting element and clamping element that mount pad parts 4 are used to install weld jig, as shown in Figure 2, form by supporting base 1, swing detent mechanism 2, sliding bar 3.Wherein swing and be provided with the calibration fluted disc in the detent mechanism 2, be installed in calibration locating piece and the engagement of calibration fluted disc in the supporting base 1, realize resetting and locking by spring and screw.Supporting base 1 can be realized interval 15 on the vertical plane on the swing detent mechanism 0Location upset, and can swing the mount pad parts and can do arbitrarily angled adjustment location, the installation site of realizing different angles around the Z axle.By above structure, weld jig flexible 3 D adjustable seats can realize X, Y, Z three-dimensional straight line adjustment and two to the rotation adjustment, and the location and the clamping element that are installed on the anchor clamps can realize that four-degree-of-freedom is adjusted continuously and single-degree-of-freedom is decided angle adjustment.
When the automobile body-in-white assembly, the shape of each parts of different automobile types is all different with the locus; As shown in Figure 5, at the vehicle right and left gusset, big base plate, adopt this device in the synthetic welding of roof parts, it has three-dimensional adjustable function, according to the locus and the shape of vehicle body, location and the clamping element that is fixed on the adjustable seats is adjusted to the tram, realize the welding location and clamping of welded part.When the vehicle conversion, according to the requirement of new model, adjustable seats X, Y, Z three-dimensional straight line adjustment and two to be adjusted to rotation, the vehicle body locus that adapts to new model requires and can weld.When if the new model profile variation is big, when exceeding the adjusting range of adjustable seats 100mm, available transition bracket is assisted and is finished adjustment.Adopt automobile body welding anchor clamps flexible 3 D adjustable seats can adapt to the automobile body welding of different automobile types, avoid anchor clamps to repeat to make, shorten the manufacturing cycle.

Claims (4)

1. automobile body welding anchor clamps flexible 3 D adjustable seats, to the adjustable base parts, Y is to adjustable slide parts by X, and Z is to the adjustable support base member and can swing location clamping element mount pad parts four parts and form; It is characterized in that: X is made up of the axis of guide, base to the adjustable base parts, wherein is fixed with the axis of guide on the base, opens dowel hole on the base; Y is made up of to the axis of guide, sliding seat Y to adjustable slide parts; Y is contained in X to the sliding base sleeve of adjustable slide parts and is connected with clamping screw with base on the axis of guide of adjustable base parts; Z forms by clamping sliding sleeve, lock-screw and supporting base to the adjustable support base member, and wherein supporting base is sleeved on Y and is connected with clamping screw with slide on the axis of guide of adjustable slide parts; Can swing the mount pad parts is made up of supporting base, swing detent mechanism and sliding axle, wherein swing and be provided with the calibration fluted disc in the detent mechanism, be installed in calibration locating piece and the engagement of calibration fluted disc in the supporting base, realize resetting and locking by spring and screw, sliding axle is installed in Z clamping screw with the side in the clamping sliding sleeve of adjustable support base member and connects.
2. a kind of automobile body welding anchor clamps flexible 3 D adjustable seats according to claim 1 is characterized in that described supporting base can be on the vertical plane of swing detent mechanism at interval 15 0The location upset.
3. a kind of automobile body welding anchor clamps flexible 3 D adjustable seats according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described location clamping element mount pad parts of swinging can do arbitrarily angled adjustment location around the Z axle.
4. a kind of automobile body welding anchor clamps flexible 3 D adjustable seats according to claim 1 is characterized in that described X is 100mm to, Z to adjusting range to, Y.
CN 201120070161 2011-03-17 2011-03-17 Flexible three-dimensional adjustable support seat for vehicle body welding fixture Expired - Fee Related CN201960314U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120070161 CN201960314U (en) 2011-03-17 2011-03-17 Flexible three-dimensional adjustable support seat for vehicle body welding fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120070161 CN201960314U (en) 2011-03-17 2011-03-17 Flexible three-dimensional adjustable support seat for vehicle body welding fixture

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CN201960314U true CN201960314U (en) 2011-09-07

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103144052A (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-12 现代自动车株式会社 Rotating module for clamping device
CN103158081A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Clamping adjusting device and rotating adjusting mechanism thereof
CN103170787A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-26 大连奥托自动化设备有限公司 Handheld jig locating tool
CN105751107A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-07-13 长春市同力机械有限公司 Flexible clamping mechanism
CN106052733A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-26 东莞宜安科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional measuring fixture
CN109759867A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-17 安徽工程大学 Series parallel type six degree of freedom full decoupling flexible jig
CN110361199A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-22 东风汽车集团有限公司 It is a kind of for the angle adjustment device of the man-machine verifying of steering wheel, the man-machine verifying device and method of adjustable steering wheel
CN111014833A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 新昌县利拓科技有限公司 Ball head connecting piece surface screw processingequipment
CN113400211A (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-09-17 大连爱渥特机器人科技有限公司 Flexible white automobile body workpiece placing table

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103144052A (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-12 现代自动车株式会社 Rotating module for clamping device
CN103144052B (en) * 2011-12-07 2016-04-20 现代自动车株式会社 For the rotary module of clamping device
CN103158081A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Clamping adjusting device and rotating adjusting mechanism thereof
CN103158081B (en) * 2011-12-12 2015-01-28 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Clamping adjusting device and rotating adjusting mechanism thereof
CN103170787A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-26 大连奥托自动化设备有限公司 Handheld jig locating tool
CN105751107A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-07-13 长春市同力机械有限公司 Flexible clamping mechanism
CN106052733A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-26 东莞宜安科技股份有限公司 Multifunctional measuring fixture
CN109759867A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-17 安徽工程大学 Series parallel type six degree of freedom full decoupling flexible jig
CN109759867B (en) * 2019-03-07 2023-07-25 安徽工程大学 Series-parallel six-degree-of-freedom full decoupling adjustable clamp
CN110361199A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-22 东风汽车集团有限公司 It is a kind of for the angle adjustment device of the man-machine verifying of steering wheel, the man-machine verifying device and method of adjustable steering wheel
CN111014833A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 新昌县利拓科技有限公司 Ball head connecting piece surface screw processingequipment
CN113400211A (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-09-17 大连爱渥特机器人科技有限公司 Flexible white automobile body workpiece placing table

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110907

Termination date: 20150317

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model