CN111547165A - Vehicle tooling device - Google Patents

Vehicle tooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111547165A
CN111547165A CN202010433737.8A CN202010433737A CN111547165A CN 111547165 A CN111547165 A CN 111547165A CN 202010433737 A CN202010433737 A CN 202010433737A CN 111547165 A CN111547165 A CN 111547165A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding grooves
fixed
tooling device
bases
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010433737.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗夏
王海峰
柴林
胡承永
刘华学
吕娅
王晨光
徐达怡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Yangtze Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Yangtze Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Yangtze Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Yangtze Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010433737.8A priority Critical patent/CN111547165A/en
Publication of CN111547165A publication Critical patent/CN111547165A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D65/00Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
    • B62D65/02Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D65/00Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
    • B62D65/02Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components
    • B62D65/024Positioning of sub-units or components with respect to body shell or other sub-units or components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D65/00Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
    • B62D65/02Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components
    • B62D65/024Positioning of sub-units or components with respect to body shell or other sub-units or components
    • B62D65/026Positioning of sub-units or components with respect to body shell or other sub-units or components by using a jig or the like; Positioning of the jig

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle tooling device, which comprises: the device comprises a plurality of bases, a plurality of first sliding grooves and a plurality of second sliding grooves, wherein the first sliding grooves are arranged in parallel on the surface of each base; the adjusting blocks are respectively detachably fixed in the first sliding grooves of the bases, second sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces, opposite to the bases, of the adjusting blocks, and the extending directions of the second sliding grooves are different from the extending directions of the first sliding grooves; the supporting piece comprises a base body, a lifting mechanism fixed on the base body and a bearing table fixed on the lifting mechanism, and the base body is detachably fixed in the second sliding groove; and the positioning piece is fixed on the bearing platform. Because the components are detachably connected, the probability of damage to the components is greatly reduced during disassembly, the tool does not need to be redesigned, the universality and the use efficiency of the device are improved, and the input cost is reduced.

Description

Vehicle tooling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle assembly, in particular to a vehicle tooling device.
Background
In the prior art, before a vehicle is assembled, a support device, a positioning device, a clamping device and the like are welded on a platform according to the installation positions of different components, and after the welding is finished, the components are installed.
During each product production, the welding position needs to be cut open, and the welding position is fixed again after the positions of the supporting device, the positioning device, the clamping device and the like are adjusted, so that the tool is easily damaged in the operation process; moreover, the manufacturing tool needs to be redesigned for the product with large modification amount, so that the universality is poor, the utilization rate is low, and the input cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a vehicle tooling device, has solved and has caused the frock to damage easily when the product changes among the prior art at every turn, needs redesign preparation frock when the product changes greatly moreover, leads to the commonality poor, the rate of utilization is low, the high technical problem of input cost.
The application provides a vehicle tooling device, vehicle tooling device includes:
the device comprises a plurality of bases, a plurality of first sliding grooves and a plurality of second sliding grooves, wherein the first sliding grooves are arranged in parallel on the surface of each base;
the adjusting blocks are respectively detachably fixed in the first sliding grooves of the bases, second sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces, opposite to the bases, of the adjusting blocks, and the extending directions of the second sliding grooves are different from the extending directions of the first sliding grooves;
the supporting piece comprises a base body, a lifting mechanism fixed on the base body and a bearing table fixed on the lifting mechanism, and the base body is detachably fixed in the second sliding groove;
and the positioning piece is fixed on the bearing platform.
Preferably, a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in the two opposite sides of the adjusting block and located on the outer side of the second sliding groove, and the fixing piece penetrates through the strip-shaped holes and then is fixedly connected with the first sliding groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the seat body is provided with a connecting hole, and the fixing piece penetrates through the connecting hole and then is fixed in the second sliding groove.
Preferably, two adjacent bases are fixedly connected.
Preferably, the first sliding groove is a T-shaped groove.
Preferably, an extending direction of the second sliding groove is perpendicular to an extending direction of the first sliding groove.
Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the bearing table, and the positioning piece is detachably fixed in the mounting holes.
Preferably, the vehicle tooling device further comprises a clamping piece, and the clamping piece is detachably fixed in the mounting hole.
The beneficial effect of this application is as follows:
by adopting the detachable fixed connection among the components, after the product is replaced, the connection among the bases can be detached, the adjusting block and the bases can be detached, the supporting piece and the adjusting block can be detached, the positioning piece, the clamping piece and the supporting piece can be detached, and then the positions among the positioning piece, the clamping piece and the supporting piece can be arranged according to the replaced product, the vehicle tooling device can be adopted to assemble the replaced product, because the components are detachably connected, the probability of damaging the components is greatly reduced during disassembly, and does not need to redesign the tooling, improves the universality and the use efficiency of the device, reduces the input cost, solves the problem that the tooling is easy to damage during each product transformation in the prior art, and when the product is changed greatly, the manufacturing tool needs to be redesigned, so that the technical problems of poor universality, low utilization rate and high input cost are caused.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle tooling device provided in the present application;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the vehicle tooling device of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the application provides a vehicle tooling device, has solved and has caused the frock to damage easily when the product changes among the prior art at every turn, needs redesign preparation frock when the product changes greatly moreover, leads to the commonality poor, the rate of utilization is low, the high technical problem of input cost.
In order to solve the technical problems, the general idea of the embodiment of the application is as follows:
a vehicle tooling device, comprising: the device comprises a plurality of bases, a plurality of first sliding grooves and a plurality of second sliding grooves, wherein the first sliding grooves are arranged in parallel on the surface of each base; the adjusting blocks are respectively detachably fixed in the first sliding grooves of the bases, second sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces, opposite to the bases, of the adjusting blocks, and the extending directions of the second sliding grooves are different from the extending directions of the first sliding grooves; the supporting piece comprises a base body, a lifting mechanism fixed on the base body and a bearing table fixed on the lifting mechanism, and the base body is detachably fixed in the second sliding groove; and the positioning piece is fixed on the bearing platform.
In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
In order to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the tooling is easy to damage when a product is transformed, and the tooling needs to be redesigned when the product is changed greatly, so that the universality is poor, the utilization rate is low, and the input cost is high, the application provides a vehicle tooling device.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the vehicle tooling device includes a plurality of bases 10, the bases 10 are arranged in parallel and fixed relatively, and the position relationship between the bases 10 can be set according to the length and width requirements of the product. Specifically, two adjacent bases 10 may be fixedly connected by bolts. In addition, a plurality of first sliding grooves 11 arranged in parallel are formed in the surface of each base 10 and used for installing other tool modules, and the bases 10 can be made of cast iron, can also be steel platforms and can also be of a welding structure. Specifically, in order to improve the stability of fixing other tool modules, the first sliding groove 11 is specifically configured as a T-shaped groove.
The vehicle tooling device further comprises an adjusting block 20 arranged on each base 10, wherein a second sliding groove 21 is formed in the surface, opposite to the base 10, of the adjusting block 20, the number of the second sliding grooves 21 can be set according to needs, in the embodiment, the number of the second sliding grooves 21 is 2, the 2 second sliding grooves 21 are arranged in parallel, and in other embodiments, the number of the second sliding grooves 21 can also be set to be 1, 3 and the like.
A plurality of bar holes 22 have been seted up in the relative both sides of adjusting block 20 and the outside that is located second spout 21, the mounting pass behind bar hole 22 with 11 fixed connection of first spout of base 10, through the selection to the relative position between bar hole fixed and the first spout 11, can realize the location to adjusting block 20, in addition, through the concrete position of adjustment mounting on bar hole 22, can realize the fine setting to adjusting block 20's position. The fixing member may be a bolt and a nut.
Specifically, when the adjustment block 20 is fixed to the base 10, the extending direction of the second slide groove 21 is different from the extending direction of the first slide groove 11, and specifically, in the present embodiment, the extending direction of the second slide groove 21 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the first slide groove 11.
The vehicle tooling device further comprises a support member 30. The supporting member 30 includes a base 31, a lifting mechanism 32 disposed on the base 31, and a supporting platform 33 disposed on the lifting mechanism 32. The base 31 is adjustably fixed to the adjusting block 20, specifically, the bottom of the base 31 is provided with a connecting hole 311, after the relative position between the supporting member 30 and the second sliding slot 21 is determined according to the product, a fixing member such as a bolt is fixed in the second sliding slot 21 after passing through the connecting hole 311 of the base 31, that is, the base 31 is fixed to different positions of the second sliding slot 21 of the adjusting block 20 through the fixing member, so as to adjust the position of the supporting member 30, so as to meet the assembling requirement of the product.
The lifting mechanism 32 is disposed on the base 31, the platform 33 is fixed on the lifting mechanism 32, and the lifting mechanism 32 adjusts the height of the platform 33, that is, the platform 33 is lifted. Specifically, the lifting mechanism can be a worm gear with a self-locking function, a gear rack and the like, and can be selected according to requirements. The susceptor 33 has a plurality of mounting holes 331.
The vehicle tooling device further includes one or more of a positioning member 40, a clamping member (not shown), and the like. In setting element 40 and clamping piece are fixed in a plurality of mounting holes 331, setting element 40 is used for fixing a position the product, the clamping piece is used for pressing from both sides tight the product, through being fixed in the mounting hole 331 of different positions with setting element 40, can realize fixing a position the product of unidimensional, through being fixed in the mounting hole 331 of different positions with the clamping piece, can realize pressing from both sides tight the product of unidimensional, the position of setting element 40, clamping piece can be set for according to the demand of product. Specifically, the positioning member 40 and the clamping member may be fixed in the mounting hole 331 by fixing members such as bolts.
Specifically, the clamping piece comprises a clamping head, a force transmission mechanism, a power source and a box body, wherein the power source provides clamping force and can adopt various forms such as pneumatic, electric and hydraulic; the force transmission mechanism transmits clamping force; the clamping head contacts the workpiece to play a role in clamping; the box body is used for protecting the power source, the force transmission mechanism and the chuck, the bolt hole is arranged at the lower part of the box body, and the clamping piece is connected with the supporting piece 30 through a bolt.
When the adjustable base is used, the position relation among the bases 10 is adjusted according to the length and width requirements of a product, then the two adjacent bases 10 are detachably and fixedly connected, the position of the adjusting block 20 on the base 10 is determined, and after the position of the adjusting block 20 on the base 10 is determined, the fixing piece penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 22 and then is fixedly connected with the first sliding groove 11 of the base 10, so that the adjusting block 20 is detachably fixed on the base 10; then, the position of the supporting member 30 on the adjusting block 20 is determined, and a fixing member, such as a bolt, is fixed in the second sliding slot 21 after passing through the connecting hole 311 of the seat body 31, so as to detachably fix the supporting member 30 on the adjusting block 20; finally, the positions of the positioning member 40 and the clamping member are determined, and then the positioning member 40 and the clamping member are fixed in the mounting hole 331 by fixing members such as bolts and the like so as to detachably fix the positioning member 40 and the clamping member to the support member 30, so far, the assembly of the vehicle tooling device is completed, and then products such as vehicles can be assembled.
After the product is changed, the connection between the bases 10 can be disassembled, the adjusting block 20 and the base 10 are disassembled, the supporting piece 30 and the adjusting block 20 are disassembled, the positioning piece 40 and the clamping piece 30 are disassembled, then the position between the clamping piece and the supporting piece 30 is set according to the changed product, the changed product can be assembled by adopting the vehicle tool device, and due to the fact that the detachable connection is adopted between the components, the probability of damage to the components is greatly reduced during disassembly, the tool does not need to be redesigned, the universality of the device is improved, the use efficiency is improved, the input cost is reduced, the technical problems that in the prior art, the tool is easy to damage during product transformation at every time, the manufacturing tool needs to be redesigned when the product is changed greatly, the universality is poor, the use rate is low, and the input cost is high are solved.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a vehicle tooling device which characterized in that, vehicle tooling device includes:
the device comprises a plurality of bases, a plurality of first sliding grooves and a plurality of second sliding grooves, wherein the first sliding grooves are arranged in parallel on the surface of each base;
the adjusting blocks are respectively detachably fixed in the first sliding grooves of the bases, second sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces, opposite to the bases, of the adjusting blocks, and the extending directions of the second sliding grooves are different from the extending directions of the first sliding grooves;
the supporting piece comprises a base body, a lifting mechanism fixed on the base body and a bearing table fixed on the lifting mechanism, and the base body is detachably fixed in the second sliding groove;
and the positioning piece is fixed on the bearing platform.
2. The vehicle tooling device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of strip-shaped holes are formed in the two opposite sides of the adjusting block and located on the outer side of the second sliding chute, and the fixing member passes through the strip-shaped holes and then is fixedly connected with the first sliding chute.
3. The tooling device for the vehicle of claim 1, wherein a connecting hole is formed at the bottom of the seat body, and the fixing member is fixed in the second sliding groove after passing through the connecting hole.
4. The vehicle tooling device of claim 1 wherein adjacent two of the bases are fixedly connected.
5. The vehicle tooling device of claim 1, wherein the first runner is a T-slot.
6. The vehicle tooling device of claim 1, wherein the direction of extension of the second runner is perpendicular to the direction of extension of the first runner.
7. The vehicle tooling device of claim 1, wherein the carrier has a plurality of mounting holes, and the positioning member is detachably fixed in the mounting holes.
8. The vehicle tooling device of claim 7 further comprising a clamp removably secured within the mounting hole.
CN202010433737.8A 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Vehicle tooling device Pending CN111547165A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010433737.8A CN111547165A (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Vehicle tooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010433737.8A CN111547165A (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Vehicle tooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111547165A true CN111547165A (en) 2020-08-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010433737.8A Pending CN111547165A (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Vehicle tooling device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN111547165A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113909729A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-11 江苏羽佳机械制造有限公司 Car bumper welding process tool equipment

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150246700A1 (en) * 2009-12-15 2015-09-03 Comau Llc Vehicular body assembly locking apparatus and method
CN105035346A (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-11 波音公司 Modular stanchion system
CN209176933U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-07-30 西安润思达机电科技有限公司 A kind of electronic positioning and locking device of Aircraft Tools skeleton
CN209578872U (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-11-05 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of Modularized splice formula hinge boring grab
CN209831446U (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-12-24 广西汽车集团有限公司 Alignment tool
CN209986420U (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-01-24 苏州市吉马精密五金有限公司 Detachable radium welding machine frock clamp
CN210173411U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-03-24 意特利(滁州)智能数控科技有限公司 General type frock clamp
CN210235719U (en) * 2019-06-15 2020-04-03 广州车嘉电子科技有限公司 Transportation frock structure of auto-parts welding process operation

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150246700A1 (en) * 2009-12-15 2015-09-03 Comau Llc Vehicular body assembly locking apparatus and method
CN105035346A (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-11 波音公司 Modular stanchion system
CN209176933U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-07-30 西安润思达机电科技有限公司 A kind of electronic positioning and locking device of Aircraft Tools skeleton
CN209831446U (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-12-24 广西汽车集团有限公司 Alignment tool
CN209578872U (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-11-05 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of Modularized splice formula hinge boring grab
CN209986420U (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-01-24 苏州市吉马精密五金有限公司 Detachable radium welding machine frock clamp
CN210235719U (en) * 2019-06-15 2020-04-03 广州车嘉电子科技有限公司 Transportation frock structure of auto-parts welding process operation
CN210173411U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-03-24 意特利(滁州)智能数控科技有限公司 General type frock clamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113909729A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-11 江苏羽佳机械制造有限公司 Car bumper welding process tool equipment

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Application publication date: 20200818