CN104759812A - Welding tool for rear baffle of vehicle body - Google Patents

Welding tool for rear baffle of vehicle body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104759812A
CN104759812A CN201510147040.3A CN201510147040A CN104759812A CN 104759812 A CN104759812 A CN 104759812A CN 201510147040 A CN201510147040 A CN 201510147040A CN 104759812 A CN104759812 A CN 104759812A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
welding tool
workpiece
chute
welding
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Pending
Application number
CN201510147040.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈巧兰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510147040.3A priority Critical patent/CN104759812A/en
Publication of CN104759812A publication Critical patent/CN104759812A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/006Vehicles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a welding tool for a rear baffle of a vehicle body, and belongs to the technical field of manufacturing of automobiles. The welding tool comprises at least two supporting rods, wherein the at least two supporting rods pass through sliding blocks at the lower end and are oppositely vertically arranged into a chute in a base; the chute is in the same direction as the length direction of the base; workpiece clamps oppositely extend out from the upper ends of the supporting rods and are glidingly connected with the supporting rods through workpiece clamp locking screws. The welding tool can solve the problems of difficult overturning of cylinder, inconvenient operation and high cost in welding of the rear baffle of the existing vehicle body.

Description

车体后挡板焊接工装Body tailgate welding tooling

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及汽车制造技术领域,尤其是一种用于车体后挡板的焊接工装。 The invention relates to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, in particular to a welding tool for the tailgate of a vehicle body.

背景技术 Background technique

在汽车白车身生产过程中,很多部件如车体后档板等都需要经过焊接的工序,现有技术的车体后档板焊接,需要多个气缸进行夹紧,因此在焊接作业时存在着以下问题:1、气缸不可随意翻转到适合焊接的角度,操作不方便,造成工作效率低;2、占用空间大、成本高。 In the production process of automobile body-in-white, many parts such as the tailgate of the car body need to go through the welding process. The welding of the tailgate of the car body in the prior art requires multiple cylinders to clamp, so there is a problem during the welding operation. The following problems: 1. The cylinder cannot be turned over at will to an angle suitable for welding, which is inconvenient to operate, resulting in low work efficiency; 2. It takes up a lot of space and costs high.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种车体后挡板焊接工装,这种焊接工装可以解决现有车体后挡板焊接中气缸翻转困难、操作不方便和成本高的问题。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a tailgate welding tool for a car body, which can solve the problems of difficulty in turning over the cylinder, inconvenient operation and high cost in the welding of the tailgate of a car body in the prior art.

为了解决上述问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:这种车体后挡板焊接工装包括有通过其下端的滑块相对并立于底座滑槽内的至少2个支撑杆,所述滑槽与所述底座长度方向相同;所述支撑杆的上端均相对伸出有工件夹,所述工件夹均通过工件夹锁紧螺钉与所述支撑杆滑动连接。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the tailgate welding tool of this car body includes at least two support rods that pass through the slide block at its lower end and stand in the chute of the base. The bases have the same length and direction; the upper ends of the support rods protrude relatively to have work clamps, and the work clamps are all slidably connected to the support rods through work clamp locking screws.

上述技术方案中,更具体的技术方案还可以是:所述工件夹包括有滑杆和通过活动套锁紧螺钉套装在所述滑杆上并与夹头固定连接的活动套,所述夹头上穿装有工件压紧螺钉,所述支撑杆上开设有供所述滑杆滑动的滑槽。 In the above technical solution, a more specific technical solution may also be: the workpiece clamp includes a sliding bar and a movable sleeve that is set on the sliding bar through a movable sleeve locking screw and is fixedly connected with the collet, and the collet Workpiece pressing screws are installed on the top, and a chute for the slide bar to slide is opened on the support bar.

进一步的:所述底座的一侧开设有穿装支撑杆锁紧螺钉并与所述底座长度方向相同的通孔。 Further: one side of the base is provided with a through hole for the locking screw of the wearing support rod and in the same length direction as the base.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明与现有技术相比具有如下有益效果: Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect compared with prior art:

1、由于底座上开设有滑槽,滑槽内相对并立有支撑杆,并且支撑杆的上端均相对伸出有工件夹,工件夹的活动套套装在滑杆上并与夹头固定连接;工作时,两工件夹分别夹装车体后挡板分部,通过滑槽使未焊接的部位相合拢,并通过活动套旋转到合适角度位置进行焊接,焊接安全方便,工作效率高。 1. Since there is a chute on the base, there are support rods standing opposite to each other in the chute, and the upper ends of the support rods protrude relatively to have workpiece clamps, and the movable sleeve of the workpiece clamp is set on the slide rod and fixedly connected with the chuck; working At the same time, the two workpiece clamps are respectively clamped to the rear fender of the car body, and the unwelded parts are closed through the chute, and the movable sleeve is rotated to a suitable angle position for welding. The welding is safe and convenient, and the work efficiency is high.

2、由于支撑杆上开设有供滑杆滑动的滑槽,可调节工件夹上下的位置。 2. Since the support bar is provided with a chute for the slide bar to slide, the upper and lower positions of the workpiece clamp can be adjusted.

3、由于底座的一侧开设有穿装支撑杆锁紧螺钉并与所述底座长度方向相同的通孔,可锁紧两支撑杆。 3. Since one side of the base is provided with a through hole for wearing a support rod locking screw and having the same length direction as the base, the two support rods can be locked.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是图1的俯视图。 FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详述: The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment:

图1、图2所示的车体后挡板焊接工装,包括有底座3,底座3上相对并立有2个支撑杆1,底座3的上端面开设有与底座3长度方向相同的滑槽5,2个支撑杆1的下端均具有滑块,此滑块均穿装在滑槽5中与底座3滑动连接;支撑杆1的上端均相对伸出有工件夹2,工件夹2包括有滑杆21和通过活动套锁紧螺钉23套装在滑杆21上并与夹头25固定连接的活动套22,夹头25上穿装有工件压紧螺钉24,支撑杆1上开设有通过工件夹锁紧螺钉11与工件夹2滑动连接的滑槽;底座3的一侧开设有穿装支撑杆锁紧螺钉31并与底座3长度方向相同的通孔4。 The tailgate welding tool for the car body shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 includes a base 3 on which two support rods 1 stand opposite each other, and the upper end surface of the base 3 is provided with a chute 5 having the same length direction as the base 3 The lower ends of the two support rods 1 all have sliders, which are installed in the chute 5 and are slidably connected with the base 3; The rod 21 and the movable sleeve 22 which is set on the slide rod 21 and fixedly connected with the chuck 25 through the locking screw 23 of the movable sleeve, the chuck 25 is equipped with the workpiece compression screw 24, and the supporting rod 1 is provided with a workpiece holder. The locking screw 11 is a chute for sliding connection with the workpiece holder 2; one side of the base 3 is provided with a through hole 4 through which the supporting rod locking screw 31 is worn and the length direction of the base 3 is the same.

其操作步骤如下: The operation steps are as follows:

a、将待焊接的车体后挡板的分部分别夹装入工件夹2的夹头25上; a. Clamp the parts of the tailgate of the car body to be welded into the chuck 25 of the work clamp 2 respectively;

b、分别松开支撑杆锁紧螺钉31,调整支撑杆1之间的距离,使待焊接的车体后挡板的焊接部位合拢,并分别上紧支撑杆锁紧螺钉31定位; b. Loosen the support rod locking screws 31 respectively, adjust the distance between the support rods 1, make the welding parts of the tailgate of the car body to be welded close up, and respectively tighten the support rod locking screws 31 for positioning;

c、分别松开活动套锁紧螺钉23和工件压紧螺钉24,使待焊接的车体后挡板端面的焊接部位平齐,并调整到合适的焊接体位,并分别上紧活动套锁紧螺钉23和工件压紧螺钉24定位; c. Loosen the movable sleeve locking screw 23 and the workpiece pressing screw 24 respectively, so that the welding position on the end face of the rear fender of the car body to be welded is flush, and adjust to a suitable welding position, and tighten the movable sleeve respectively. Screw 23 and workpiece hold-down screw 24 are positioned;

d、用焊接机对其一端面自动焊接; d. Use a welding machine to automatically weld one end face;

e、分别松开活动套锁紧螺钉23,将夹头25同时旋转180度,上紧活动套锁紧螺钉23定位; e. Loosen the movable sleeve locking screws 23 respectively, rotate the collet 25 180 degrees at the same time, tighten the movable sleeve locking screws 23 for positioning;

f、用焊接机对其另一端面自动焊接,即得。 f. Use a welding machine to automatically weld the other end face, that is to say.

Claims (3)

1.一种车体后挡板焊接工装,其特征在于:包括通过其下端的滑块相对并立于底座(3)的滑槽(5)内的至少2个支撑杆(1),所述滑槽(5)与所述底座(3)长度方向相同;所述支撑杆(1)的上端均相对伸出有工件夹(2),所述工件夹(2)均通过工件夹锁紧螺钉(11)与所述支撑杆(1)滑动连接。 1. A car body tailgate welding tool, characterized in that it includes at least two support rods (1) that pass through the slider at the lower end and stand in the chute (5) of the base (3). The groove (5) is in the same length direction as the base (3); the upper ends of the support rods (1) protrude from the workpiece clamps (2), and the workpiece clamps (2) are locked by the workpiece clamp screws ( 11) Slidingly connected with the support rod (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的车体后挡板焊接工装,其特征在于:所述工件夹(2)包括有滑杆(21)和通过活动套锁紧螺钉(23)套装在所述滑杆(21)上并与夹头(25)固定连接的活动套(22),所述夹头(25)上穿装有工件压紧螺钉(24),所述支撑杆(1)上开设有供所述滑杆(21)滑动的滑槽。 2. The car body tailgate welding tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the workpiece clamp (2) includes a sliding rod (21) and is set on the sliding rod (23) through a movable sleeve locking screw (23). The movable sleeve (22) on the rod (21) and fixedly connected with the chuck (25), the workpiece compression screw (24) is worn on the chuck (25), and the supporting rod (1) is provided with A chute for the slide bar (21) to slide. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的车体后挡板焊接工装,其特征在于:所述底座(3)的一侧开设有穿装支撑杆锁紧螺钉(31)并与所述底座(3)长度方向相同的通孔(4)。 3. The car body tailgate welding tool according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: one side of the base (3) is provided with a threaded support rod locking screw (31) and is connected to the base ( 3) Through holes (4) with the same length direction.
CN201510147040.3A 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Welding tool for rear baffle of vehicle body Pending CN104759812A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510147040.3A CN104759812A (en) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Welding tool for rear baffle of vehicle body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510147040.3A CN104759812A (en) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Welding tool for rear baffle of vehicle body

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CN104759812A true CN104759812A (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108015471A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-11 宁波德深机械设备有限公司 Casting weld holder
CN108788597A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-13 蒙城县傲尊电子科技有限公司 A kind of adjustment fixing device of auto parts machinery spot welding
CN111421285A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-17 嘉兴日正五金制造有限公司 A kind of thin-walled plate welding tool and using method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000141087A (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-23 Nippon Steel Weld Prod & Eng Co Ltd Welding equipment and systems
CN101745769A (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-06-23 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Welding device
CN102814610A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-12-12 蚌埠市神舟机械有限公司 Sheet welding deformation control device
CN202910525U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-05-01 龙口中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 Flip device for machine clamping long steel structural member
CN104043932A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-17 蒋彩英 Length-adjustable vehicle beam welding jig with turbine reducer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000141087A (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-23 Nippon Steel Weld Prod & Eng Co Ltd Welding equipment and systems
CN101745769A (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-06-23 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 Welding device
CN102814610A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-12-12 蚌埠市神舟机械有限公司 Sheet welding deformation control device
CN202910525U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-05-01 龙口中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 Flip device for machine clamping long steel structural member
CN104043932A (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-09-17 蒋彩英 Length-adjustable vehicle beam welding jig with turbine reducer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108015471A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-11 宁波德深机械设备有限公司 Casting weld holder
CN108788597A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-13 蒙城县傲尊电子科技有限公司 A kind of adjustment fixing device of auto parts machinery spot welding
CN111421285A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-17 嘉兴日正五金制造有限公司 A kind of thin-walled plate welding tool and using method thereof
CN111421285B (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-12-17 宁波甬瑞科技咨询有限公司 Thin-wall plate welding tool and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150708

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication