CN201949523U - Fire-fighting device - Google Patents

Fire-fighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201949523U
CN201949523U CN2010206565173U CN201020656517U CN201949523U CN 201949523 U CN201949523 U CN 201949523U CN 2010206565173 U CN2010206565173 U CN 2010206565173U CN 201020656517 U CN201020656517 U CN 201020656517U CN 201949523 U CN201949523 U CN 201949523U
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China
Prior art keywords
ice
fire
bullet
fire fighting
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206565173U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵军
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fire-fighting device, which is characterized by comprising an ice shot emitting device, an automatic shot-loading device, an ice shot making device and a driving device; the ice shot making device is connected with the automatic shot-loading device; the automatic shot-loading device is connected with the ice shot emitting device; and the driving device is connected with the ice shot emitting device. In the utility model, the range of the fire-fighting device is adjusted at will; the ice shell water shot is unfrozen to form the ice water under the high temperature after entering into the fire scene and the ice water has an ultra-low temperature so as to have the better temperature reducing and fire fighting effects; a vehicle-mounted laser ranging locator is used to measure the distance and angle between the fire fighting truck and the fire scene, thus modifying the correlated parameters of the ice shot emitting device and enabling the ice shell water shot to accurately fall to the critical point of the fire scene; and finally, it is able to remotely spray the fire scene for fire fighting in an accurate way with an interval of a street if the fire passage near the fire scene is blocked, thereby increasing the effective coverage range of the fire fighting truck in the fire scene.

Description

A kind of fire fighting extinguisher
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fire fighting extinguisher, particularly relates to a kind of fire fighting extinguisher that is used for skyscraper.
Background technology
Modern Urban Development, a large amount of 1-200 rice high buildings have appearred, the urban skyscraper fire-fighting becomes the major issue that solution is badly in need of in China's urban development in recent years, is applicable to that the invention of high building fire fighting device is extremely urgent, also China's urban skyscraper fire-fighting equipment has been proposed new demand simultaneously.
In the prior art, fire fighting truck adopts the high-pressure water jet fire extinguishing, and its jet length generally has only 2-30 rice, because water jets under high pressure is spread by air drag, water flow pressure is big more, air drag is big more, and its extension is also big more, thereby makes the water column jet length can't be farther.In addition, because the air diffusion, water column is relatively poor to the accurate efficient of fiery point target, and the chresard that arrives fiery dot center is less.Therefore, traditional high-pressure injection fire fighting truck is badly in need of a kind ofly can conveniently being used for various differing heights urban skyscraper fire fighting extinguisher because hydraulic giant jet length limited (2-30 rice) can't satisfy the high modern high-rise building fire-fighting requirement of modern city 1-200 rice.
At this situation, the external development has superelevation hook and ladder system, and its height can reach 130 meters.Can satisfy part high building fire fighting requirement for height, but tens million of equipment costs makes and is difficult to extensive use in its fire-fighting reality at home.
At above-mentioned situation, it is with low cost to need to develop a kind of cost, and quenching distance long-range (it is high that maximum can reach 3-400 rice) is put accurate efficient height at fire, the high building fire fighting extinguishing device of stable and reliable operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides that a kind of cost is with low cost, quenching distance is long-range, put the high building fire fighting extinguishing device of accurate efficient height, stable and reliable operation at fire.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is taked following technical scheme: a kind of fire fighting extinguisher, it is characterized in that: comprise that ice plays emitter, Automatic Feeding Device, ice bullet producing device and drive unit, described ice bullet producing device is connected with described Automatic Feeding Device, described Automatic Feeding Device is connected with described ice bullet emitter, and described drive unit is connected with described ice bullet emitter.
Further, described ice bullet producing device comprises ice maker and water supply installation.
Further, described fire fighting extinguisher also comprises the range finding positioner.
Further, described fire fighting extinguisher also comprises electric supply installation, and described electric supply installation is with described ice bullet emitter and/or Automatic Feeding Device and/or ice plays producing device and/or drive unit and/or the positioner of finding range is electrically connected.
Further, described electric supply installation is a mobile generator.
Further, described drive unit is an air compression plant.
Further, described ice maker is industrial ice making unit.
Further, described range finding positioner is the laser ranging position indicator.
Further, the nilas water bullet that described ice bullet is a cylindrical shape, described nilas water bullet has inner core and shell, and wherein, described shell is ice, and described inner core is an aqueous water.
Further, the diameter of described nilas water bullet is 10cm and/or is 1cm for the thickness of 20cm and/or its shell highly.
Fire fighting extinguisher in the utility model utilizes the characteristics of nilas water bullet far firing range, all can directly hit the centre of ignition point to various skyscrapers; In addition, the range of described nilas water bullet can be regulated arbitrarily, thereby can all can accurately directly hit different distance, differing heights building point of origin; After described nilas water bullet enters the scene of a fire, the frozen water that is formed by high temperature melt, and the temperature of frozen water is very low, so its cooling fire extinguishing better effects if; To the utilization ratio height of fire-fighting fire extinguishing water, the nilas water bullet of fast and dense emission all enters scene of a fire key point, can not cause waste; This device construction cost is low, and its construction cost has only 2 times of traditional fire fighting truck, significantly reduces than extra-high-speed aerial ladder car cost; By vehicle-mounted laser ranging position indicator, measure fire fighting truck and scene of a fire distance, angle, and then revise the relevant parameter of ice bullet emitter, can make nilas water bullet key, the scene of a fire point that accurately falls; At last, if the passageway for fire apparatus is blocked near the scene of a fire, can be nearby every street long-range accurate injection scene of a fire fire-fighting, thus improve the effective coverage range that fire fighting truck enters the scene of a fire.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of fire-fighting fire extinguishing car device.
Fig. 2 is a nilas water bullet structure chart.
Fig. 3 is a fire-fighting fire extinguishing car device composition diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the technical solution of the utility model is elaborated.
The fire-fighting fire extinguishing water mainly contains three kinds of states, i.e. solid, liquid, gas.Wherein, solid resistance in air is little, launches far firing range continuously, can reach hundreds of rice, and have at ignition point emission target tightening, the high characteristics of fire extinguishing water application efficiency, and in addition, frozen water is also very fast to scene of a fire cooling fire extinguishing effect.
In order to make full use of the These characteristics of solid water, the utility model proposes a kind of fire fighting extinguisher that is applicable to skyscraper.
As shown in Figure 1, described fire fighting extinguisher comprises that ice plays emitter, Automatic Feeding Device, ice bullet producing device and range finding positioner.Described fire fighting extinguisher also comprises electric supply installation and drive unit, and preferably, described electric supply installation is a mobile generator, and described drive unit is an air compression plant.
Described electric supply installation is electrically connected with described ice bullet emitter, Automatic Feeding Device, ice bullet producing device, range finding positioner and drive unit, and is the said apparatus power supply.
Described ice bullet producing device comprises ice maker and water supply installation, and preferably, described ice maker is industrial ice making unit, and it is electrically connected with described electric supply installation, and the water that utilizes described water supply installation to provide is produced the ice bullet; Preferably, described water supply installation is vehicle-mounted water source.
Preferably, described ice bullet has structure as shown in Figure 2.As shown in Figure 2, the nilas water bullet that described nilas water bullet is a cylindrical shape, the shell 2 that it has inner core 1 and described inner core is sealed, wherein, described shell 2 is ice, described inner core 1 is an aqueous water.Preferably, the diameter of described nilas water bullet is 10cm, highly is 20cm, and the thickness of described shell is 1cm, contains 1.6 kilograms of frozen water amounts in every piece of described nilas water bullet.
Described Automatic Feeding Device is loaded into the ice bullet, particularly nilas water bullet produced in the described ice bullet producing device in the described ice bullet emitter.
Described range finding positioner is used for distance, the angle of body of fire and described fire fighting extinguisher are measured, preferably, described range finding positioner is also revised jet length, jet angle that ice plays emitter, thereby makes nilas water bullet fall into impact point in the scene of a fire exactly.Preferably, described range finding positioner is the laser ranging position indicator.
Described drive unit is connected with described ice bullet emitter, and provides the ice bullet that will be loaded into wherein, particularly nilas water bullet to described ice bullet emitter, and the power of emission is provided.Under the effect of described drive unit, particularly under the effect of described air compression plant, moisture and described nilas water bullet fast and dense nilas are transmitted into the point of origin position of high-rise by described ice bullet emitter.
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the fire fighting extinguisher described in the utility model.As shown in Figure 3, described Automatic Feeding Device, ice bullet producing device, electric supply installation and drive unit are arranged in the car body of fire fighting truck, described ice bullet emitter is positioned at the top of described ice bullet producing device and Automatic Feeding Device, and described range finding positioner is positioned at the top of described ice bullet emitter.
During use, the fire fighter opens each parts power supply that electric supply installation is whole described fire fighting extinguisher, simultaneously, described ice bullet producing device begins to produce automatically described ice bullet, nilas water bullet particularly, follow described Automatic Feeding Device and will produce good described ice bullet, particularly nilas water bullet, be loaded in the described ice bullet emitter and go.When needs were launched, the fire fighter used described range finding positioner with the described ice bullet emitter scene of a fire that aims at the mark, then by described drive unit with the described ice bullet that has been loaded in the described ice bullet emitter, particularly nilas water bullet is launched.
When described ice bullet emitter with moisture described nilas water bullet is intensive when accurately being transmitted in the middle of the target scene of a fire, described nilas water is bound to and reaches in the middle of the scene of a fire and fall on the buildings that catches fire and broken, the ice that it includes and the mixture of water can be to scene of a fire fast coolings, and flood the fire extinguishing source rapidly.
Fire fighting extinguisher in the utility model utilizes the characteristics of nilas water bullet far firing range, all can directly hit the centre of ignition point to various skyscrapers; In addition, the range of described nilas water bullet can be regulated arbitrarily, thereby can all can accurately directly hit different distance, differing heights building point of origin; After described nilas water bullet enters the scene of a fire, the frozen water that is formed by high temperature melt, and the temperature of frozen water is very low, so its cooling fire extinguishing better effects if; To the utilization ratio height of fire-fighting fire extinguishing water, the nilas water bullet of fast and dense emission all enters scene of a fire key point, can not cause waste; This device construction cost is low, and its construction cost has only 2 times of traditional fire fighting truck, significantly reduces than extra-high-speed aerial ladder car cost; By vehicle-mounted laser ranging position indicator, measure fire fighting truck and scene of a fire distance, angle, and then revise the relevant parameter of ice bullet emitter, can make nilas water bullet key, the scene of a fire point that accurately falls; At last, if the passageway for fire apparatus is blocked near the scene of a fire, can be nearby every street long-range accurate injection scene of a fire fire-fighting, thus improve the effective coverage range that fire fighting truck enters the scene of a fire.

Claims (10)

1. fire fighting extinguisher, it is characterized in that: comprise that ice plays emitter, Automatic Feeding Device, ice bullet producing device and drive unit, described ice bullet producing device is connected with described Automatic Feeding Device, described Automatic Feeding Device is connected with described ice bullet emitter, and described drive unit is connected with described ice bullet emitter.
2. fire fighting extinguisher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described ice bullet producing device comprises ice maker and water supply installation.
3. fire fighting extinguisher as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described fire fighting extinguisher also comprises the range finding positioner.
4. fire fighting extinguisher as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described fire fighting extinguisher also comprises electric supply installation, and described electric supply installation is with described ice bullet emitter and/or Automatic Feeding Device and/or ice plays producing device and/or drive unit and/or the positioner of finding range is electrically connected.
5. fire fighting extinguisher as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described electric supply installation is a mobile generator.
6. fire fighting extinguisher as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described drive unit is an air compression plant.
7. fire fighting extinguisher as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described ice maker is industrial ice making unit.
8. fire fighting extinguisher as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described range finding positioner is the laser ranging position indicator.
9. fire fighting extinguisher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the nilas water bullet that described ice bullet is a cylindrical shape, and described nilas water bullet has inner core and shell, and wherein, described shell is ice, and described inner core is an aqueous water.
10. fire fighting extinguisher as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: the diameter of described nilas water bullet is 10cm and/or is 1cm for the thickness of 20cm and/or its shell highly.
CN2010206565173U 2010-12-10 2010-12-10 Fire-fighting device Expired - Fee Related CN201949523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2010206565173U CN201949523U (en) 2010-12-10 2010-12-10 Fire-fighting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206565173U CN201949523U (en) 2010-12-10 2010-12-10 Fire-fighting device

Publications (1)

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CN201949523U true CN201949523U (en) 2011-08-31

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103071264A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-01 李宏江 Novel refrigeration type firefighting car
CN104108458A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-22 励土峰 Iced water cannon
WO2016005645A1 (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-14 Torres Servicios Tecnicos, S.L. A fire extinguishing method and a fire extinguishing projectile
CN110487110A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-22 南京恒兴达机电设备制造有限公司 A kind of ice hockey conveying device
CN114754624A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-15 中国舰船研究设计中心 Ice hockey water cannon launching device and launching method
CN114754624B (en) * 2022-03-22 2024-05-28 中国舰船研究设计中心 Ice hockey water cannon launching device and launching method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103071264A (en) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-01 李宏江 Novel refrigeration type firefighting car
CN104108458A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-22 励土峰 Iced water cannon
WO2016005645A1 (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-14 Torres Servicios Tecnicos, S.L. A fire extinguishing method and a fire extinguishing projectile
CN110487110A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-22 南京恒兴达机电设备制造有限公司 A kind of ice hockey conveying device
CN114754624A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-15 中国舰船研究设计中心 Ice hockey water cannon launching device and launching method
CN114754624B (en) * 2022-03-22 2024-05-28 中国舰船研究设计中心 Ice hockey water cannon launching device and launching method

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110831

Termination date: 20111210