WO2016004801A1 - Long-distance high-lift movable fire-extinguishing platform for power transmission line mountain fires - Google Patents

Long-distance high-lift movable fire-extinguishing platform for power transmission line mountain fires Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016004801A1
WO2016004801A1 PCT/CN2015/080597 CN2015080597W WO2016004801A1 WO 2016004801 A1 WO2016004801 A1 WO 2016004801A1 CN 2015080597 W CN2015080597 W CN 2015080597W WO 2016004801 A1 WO2016004801 A1 WO 2016004801A1
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Prior art keywords
fire
liquid tank
fire extinguishing
water
transmission line
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PCT/CN2015/080597
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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陆佳政
吴传平
李波
方针
张红先
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湖南省湘电试研技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2016004801A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016004801A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of fire extinguishing equipment, in particular to a mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform for a transmission line.
  • the pressure of the conventional fire truck is not enough. It can not be transmitted to the fire point with a height higher than 100 meters; 3.
  • the high-pressure liquid supply device has a large amount of water and the utilization rate of the fire extinguishing agent is low; 4.
  • the fire extinguishing liquid carried by the ordinary portable fire extinguisher cannot meet the large-scale fire field.
  • the invention aims to provide a long-distance high-lift mobile fire-extinguishing platform for a transmission line.
  • a transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform including a chassis car and a fire extinguishing device, the fire extinguishing device is disposed on a chassis car, and the fire extinguishing device includes Suction pump, No. 1 liquid tank, No. 2 liquid tank, plunger type high pressure water pump, high pressure water pipe and water mist gun head, the outlets of the No. 1 liquid tank and the No.
  • liquid tank are interconnected to form a water outlet and connected
  • the first liquid tank is connected to a self-priming pump, and the plunger type high pressure water pump is connected to the water mist gun head through a high pressure water pipe; the plunger type high pressure water pump passes through the gearbox and the chassis vehicle Engine connection.
  • the chassis has a rated total mass of 7000 kg and an engine power of 96 kW.
  • the No. 1 liquid tank and the No. 2 liquid tank are equipped with a flow meter
  • the No. 1 liquid tank has a volume of 2 m 3
  • the No. 2 liquid tank has a volume of 0.2 m 3
  • the No. 2 liquid tank outlet is equipped with a flow control valve. .
  • the water mist nozzle has an inlet diameter of 13 mm and an outlet of 7 holes, each hole having a diameter of 1.2 mm.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform can remotely transmit the liquid required for fire extinguishing to the fire field, and solve the problem of insufficient water source at the mountain fire site; Tank filling and high-efficiency fire-extinguishing liquid can greatly improve the fire-extinguishing effect; combined with the fine water mist gun head, reduce the fire-fighting cost, improve the fire-fighting efficiency, meet the conditions for extinguishing the larger fire field, the platform can be far away from the fire, and can better ensure the safety of personnel and equipment.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a plunger type high pressure pump and a high pressure water pipe to a water mist gun head portion;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention.
  • a transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform includes a chassis car 1 and a fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device is disposed on the chassis car 1 , and the fire extinguishing device includes self-priming
  • the water pump 2, the first tank 3, the second tank 4, the plunger type high pressure water pump 5, the high pressure water pipe 6 and the fine water mist gun head 7, the first water tank 3 and the second liquid tank 4 are connected to the water outlet.
  • a water outlet is connected to the plunger type high pressure water pump 5, the first liquid tank 3 is connected to the self-priming water pump 2, and the plunger type high pressure water pump 5 is connected to the water mist gun head 7 through the high pressure water pipe 6; the plunger type high pressure water pump 5 It is connected to the chassis 1 engine through a gearbox.
  • the chassis 1 has a rated total mass of 7000 kg and an engine power of 96 kW.
  • the self-priming pump 2 has a power of 20 kW and can direct water from the range of 300 meters to the platform.
  • the No. 1 liquid tank 3 and the No. 2 liquid tank 4 are equipped with a flow meter
  • the No. 1 liquid tank 3 has a volume of 2 m 3
  • the No. 2 liquid tank 4 has a volume of 0.2 m 3
  • Flow control valve is
  • the high pressure water pipe 6 has a working pressure of not less than 12 mPa, a pipe diameter of 13 mm, and a maximum length of 6000 m.
  • the water mist gun head 7 has an inlet diameter of 13 mm and an outlet of 7 holes, each hole having a diameter of 1.2 mm.
  • the working principle of the invention is: a transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform, using the chassis car 1 to provide a power source, starting the self-priming pump 2, taking water to the No. 1 liquid tank 3, in the second liquid
  • the tank 4 is filled with GXMHY-S03 type high-efficiency fire extinguishing liquid.
  • the liquid in the second tank 4 is sent to the outlet through the flow meter, and the plunger type high-pressure water pump 5 takes the mixed liquid from the tank outlet to be pressurized and sent to the outlet pipe.
  • the mixed liquid is sent from the high-pressure water pipe 6 to the vicinity of the fire field, and the fire field is covered by the water mist gun head 7 to achieve the purpose of quickly extinguishing the fire extinguishing field.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a long-distance high-lift movable fire-extinguishing platform for power transmission line mountain fires, comprising a container chassis (1) and a fire extinguishing device arranged on the container chassis (1); the fire extinguishing device comprises an automatic water suction pump (2), a first liquid tank (3), a second liquid tank (4), a high pressure plunger water pump (5), a high pressure water pipe (6) and a water mist gun head (7); the water outlet of the first liquid tank (3) and the second liquid tank (4) are mutually connected to form a water outlet, and are connected to the high pressure plunger water pump (5); the first liquid tank (3) is connected to the automatic water suction pump (2); the high pressure plunger water pump (5) is connected to the water mist gun head (7) via the high pressure water pipe (6); and the high pressure plunger water pump (5) is connected to an engine on the container chassis (1) via a gearbox. The long-distance high-lift movable fire-extinguishing platform for power transmission line mountain fires can remotely deliver to the scene of a fire a liquid required for fire extinguishing, thus solving the problem of a lack of a water source at the scene of the fire, greatly improving fire extinguishing effect, and better protecting the safety of a person and a device as a result of the platform being far from the scene of the fire.

Description

一种输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台Transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及灭火装备领域，尤其是一种输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台。The invention relates to the field of fire extinguishing equipment, in particular to a mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform for a transmission line.
背景技术Background technique
近年来，在遭遇持续干燥的天气时，输电线路走廊易爆发大面积山火，引起输电线路山火跳闸；为解决此问题，在山火高发期，各电网公司采取人员蹲守扑救的方式，尽量控制各类火源蔓延；在灭火过程中，现场人员会使用各类灭火器材进行火场控制与火点扑灭，在灭火器材选择上，主要使用喷液类灭火装置；然而，输电线路通道山火一般都发生在野外偏僻、交通不便地带，若使用目前市场已有的喷液类灭火装置，则存在以下问题：1、山火现场或周边难以取到水源；2、常规消防车供液压力不够，无法传送到高度高于100米的火点；3、高压供液装置用水量大，灭火剂利用率低；4、普通便携式灭火机所携带灭火液不能满足大型火场扑灭。In recent years, in the case of continuous dry weather, the transmission line corridor is prone to a large area of mountain fire, causing the transmission line to jump on the mountain fire; in order to solve this problem, in the high-risk period of the mountain fire, each grid company adopts personnel to guard against the rescue method, try to Control the spread of various types of fire sources; in the process of fire extinguishing, on-site personnel will use all kinds of fire-fighting equipment for fire control and fire point extinguishing. In the selection of fire-fighting equipment, mainly use liquid-spraying fire-fighting devices; however, transmission lines are generally fire-fighting Both occur in the remote and inconvenient traffic. If you use the existing spray-type fire-extinguishing equipment in the market, the following problems exist: 1. It is difficult to obtain water source at or near the mountain fire; 2. The pressure of the conventional fire truck is not enough. It can not be transmitted to the fire point with a height higher than 100 meters; 3. The high-pressure liquid supply device has a large amount of water and the utilization rate of the fire extinguishing agent is low; 4. The fire extinguishing liquid carried by the ordinary portable fire extinguisher cannot meet the large-scale fire field.
因此，若要解决以上问题，需要一种大功率高效率的供液灭火平台。Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a high-power and high-efficiency liquid supply fire extinguishing platform is needed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在提供一种输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台。The invention aims to provide a long-distance high-lift mobile fire-extinguishing platform for a transmission line.
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台，包括底盘车和灭火装置，所述灭火装置设于底盘车上，所述灭火装置包括自吸水泵、一号液罐、二号液罐、柱塞式高压水泵、高压水管和细水雾枪头，所述一号液罐和二号液罐的出水口互连形成一个出水口并连接至柱塞式高压水泵，所述一号液罐连接至自吸水泵，所述柱塞式高压水泵通过高压水管连接至细水雾枪头；所述柱塞式高压水泵通过变速箱与底盘车发动机连接。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform, including a chassis car and a fire extinguishing device, the fire extinguishing device is disposed on a chassis car, and the fire extinguishing device includes Suction pump, No. 1 liquid tank, No. 2 liquid tank, plunger type high pressure water pump, high pressure water pipe and water mist gun head, the outlets of the No. 1 liquid tank and the No. 2 liquid tank are interconnected to form a water outlet and connected To the plunger type high pressure water pump, the first liquid tank is connected to a self-priming pump, and the plunger type high pressure water pump is connected to the water mist gun head through a high pressure water pipe; the plunger type high pressure water pump passes through the gearbox and the chassis vehicle Engine connection.
优选的，所述底盘车的额定总质量为7000kg，发动机功率为96kW。Preferably, the chassis has a rated total mass of 7000 kg and an engine power of 96 kW.
优选的，所述一号液罐和二号液罐上配备有流量计，一号液罐容积为2m3，二号液罐容积为0.2m3，且在二号液罐出口配备流量控制阀。Preferably, the No. 1 liquid tank and the No. 2 liquid tank are equipped with a flow meter, the No. 1 liquid tank has a volume of 2 m 3 , the No. 2 liquid tank has a volume of 0.2 m 3 , and the No. 2 liquid tank outlet is equipped with a flow control valve. .
优选的，所述细水雾枪头入口直径13mm，出口分7孔，每孔直径1.2mm。 Preferably, the water mist nozzle has an inlet diameter of 13 mm and an outlet of 7 holes, each hole having a diameter of 1.2 mm.
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：该输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台，可远程传送灭火所需液体至火场，解决山火现场水源不足的问题；二号液罐灌充高效灭火液，可大大提高灭火效应；结合细水雾枪头，降低灭火成本，提高灭火效率，满足扑灭较大火场的条件，平台可远离火场，能更好的保证人身与设备安全。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform can remotely transmit the liquid required for fire extinguishing to the fire field, and solve the problem of insufficient water source at the mountain fire site; Tank filling and high-efficiency fire-extinguishing liquid can greatly improve the fire-extinguishing effect; combined with the fine water mist gun head, reduce the fire-fighting cost, improve the fire-fighting efficiency, meet the conditions for extinguishing the larger fire field, the platform can be far away from the fire, and can better ensure the safety of personnel and equipment. .
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
图2为柱塞式高压泵和高压水管至细水雾枪头部分的结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural view of a plunger type high pressure pump and a high pressure water pipe to a water mist gun head portion;
图3为本发明的工作原理图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3，本发明实施例中，一种输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台，包括底盘车1和灭火装置，灭火装置设于底盘车1上，灭火装置包括自吸水泵2、一号液罐3、二号液罐4、柱塞式高压水泵5、高压水管6和细水雾枪头7，一号液罐3和二号液罐4的出水口互连形成一个出水口并连接至柱塞式高压水泵5，一号液罐3连接至自吸水泵2，柱塞式高压水泵5通过高压水管6连接至细水雾枪头7；柱塞式高压水泵5通过变速箱与底盘车1发动机连接。Referring to FIG. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform includes a chassis car 1 and a fire extinguishing device, and the fire extinguishing device is disposed on the chassis car 1 , and the fire extinguishing device includes self-priming The water pump 2, the first tank 3, the second tank 4, the plunger type high pressure water pump 5, the high pressure water pipe 6 and the fine water mist gun head 7, the first water tank 3 and the second liquid tank 4 are connected to the water outlet. a water outlet is connected to the plunger type high pressure water pump 5, the first liquid tank 3 is connected to the self-priming water pump 2, and the plunger type high pressure water pump 5 is connected to the water mist gun head 7 through the high pressure water pipe 6; the plunger type high pressure water pump 5 It is connected to the chassis 1 engine through a gearbox.
优选的，底盘车1的额定总质量为7000kg，发动机功率为96kW。Preferably, the chassis 1 has a rated total mass of 7000 kg and an engine power of 96 kW.
优选的，自吸水泵2功率为20kW，可将300米范围内的水源引至平台。Preferably, the self-priming pump 2 has a power of 20 kW and can direct water from the range of 300 meters to the platform.
优选的，一号液罐3和二号液罐4上配备有流量计，一号液罐3容积为2m3，二号液罐4容积为0.2m3，且在二号液罐4出口配备流量控制阀。Preferably, the No. 1 liquid tank 3 and the No. 2 liquid tank 4 are equipped with a flow meter, the No. 1 liquid tank 3 has a volume of 2 m 3 , the No. 2 liquid tank 4 has a volume of 0.2 m 3 , and is equipped at the No. 2 liquid tank 4 outlet. Flow control valve.
优选的，高压水管6的工作压力不小于12mpa，管道直径为13mm，最大长度为6000m。Preferably, the high pressure water pipe 6 has a working pressure of not less than 12 mPa, a pipe diameter of 13 mm, and a maximum length of 6000 m.
优选的，细水雾枪头7入口直径13mm，出口分7孔，每孔直径1.2mm。 Preferably, the water mist gun head 7 has an inlet diameter of 13 mm and an outlet of 7 holes, each hole having a diameter of 1.2 mm.
本发明的工作原理为：一种输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台，利用底盘车1提供功率源，启动自吸水泵2，将水取至一号液罐3，在二号液罐4装入GXMHY-S03型高效灭火液，二号液罐4内液体通过流量计将指定液量送至出口，柱塞式高压水泵5自液罐出口取混合液进行加压传送至出水管道，混合液自高压水管6传送至火场附近，通过细水雾枪头7覆盖火场，达到快速熄灭火场的目的。The working principle of the invention is: a transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform, using the chassis car 1 to provide a power source, starting the self-priming pump 2, taking water to the No. 1 liquid tank 3, in the second liquid The tank 4 is filled with GXMHY-S03 type high-efficiency fire extinguishing liquid. The liquid in the second tank 4 is sent to the outlet through the flow meter, and the plunger type high-pressure water pump 5 takes the mixed liquid from the tank outlet to be pressurized and sent to the outlet pipe. The mixed liquid is sent from the high-pressure water pipe 6 to the vicinity of the fire field, and the fire field is covered by the water mist gun head 7 to achieve the purpose of quickly extinguishing the fire extinguishing field.
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims instead All changes in the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim.
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。 In addition, it should be understood that although the description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only one independent technical solution. The description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in the respective embodiments may also be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

  1. 一种输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台，包括底盘车(1)和灭火装置，其特征是：所述灭火装置设于底盘车(1)上，所述灭火装置包括自吸水泵(2)、一号液罐(3)、二号液罐(4)、柱塞式高压水泵(5)、高压水管(6)和细水雾枪头(7)，所述一号液罐(3)连接至自吸水泵(2)，所述柱塞式高压水泵(5)通过高压水管(6)连接至细水雾枪头(7)；所述柱塞式高压水泵(5)通过变速箱与底盘车(1)发动机连接；A transmission line mountain fire long-distance high-lift mobile fire-extinguishing platform, comprising a chassis vehicle (1) and a fire extinguishing device, characterized in that: the fire extinguishing device is arranged on a chassis vehicle (1), the fire extinguishing device comprises a self-priming pump (2), No. 1 liquid tank (3), No. 2 liquid tank (4), plunger type high pressure water pump (5), high pressure water pipe (6) and water mist gun head (7), said No. 1 liquid tank (3) connected to the self-priming pump (2), which is connected to the water mist gun head (7) through a high-pressure water pipe (6); the plunger type high-pressure water pump (5) passes The gearbox is connected to the chassis (1) engine;
    利用底盘车(1)提供功率源，启动自吸水泵(2)，将水取至一号液罐(3)，在二号液罐(4)装入GXMHY-S03型高效灭火液，混合液自高压水管(6)传送至火场附近，通过细水雾枪头(7)覆盖火场，达到快速熄灭火场的目的；Use the chassis car (1) to provide the power source, start the self-priming pump (2), take the water to the No. 1 liquid tank (3), and install the GXMHY-S03 high-efficiency fire extinguishing liquid in the No. 2 liquid tank (4). From the high-pressure water pipe (6) to the vicinity of the fire, the fire field is covered by the water mist gun head (7) to achieve the purpose of quickly extinguishing the fire extinguishing field;
    灭火液经水管流入第一流量计，水经高压水泵流入第二流量计，灭火液和水在流过第一流量计和第二流量计之后混合；The fire extinguishing liquid flows into the first flow meter through the water pipe, and the water flows into the second flow meter through the high pressure water pump, and the fire extinguishing liquid and the water are mixed after flowing through the first flow meter and the second flow meter;
    所述高压水管(6)的工作压力不小于12MPa，管道直径为13mm，最大长度为6000m。The working pressure of the high-pressure water pipe (6) is not less than 12 MPa, the pipe diameter is 13 mm, and the maximum length is 6000 m.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台，其特征是：所述底盘车(1)的额定总质量为7000kg，发动机功率为96kW。The utility model relates to a transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chassis vehicle (1) has a rated total mass of 7000 kg and an engine power of 96 kW.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台，其特征是：所述一号液罐(3)容积为2m3，二号液罐(4)容积为0.2m3。The utility model relates to a transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform according to claim 1, wherein the first liquid tank (3) has a volume of 2 m 3 and the second liquid tank (4) has a volume of 0.2. m 3 .
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种输电线路山火长距离高扬程移动式灭火平台，其特征是：The utility model relates to a transmission line mountain fire long distance high lift mobile fire extinguishing platform according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述细水雾枪头(7)入口直径13mm，出口分7孔，每孔直径1.2mm。 The water mist gun head (7) has an inlet diameter of 13 mm and an outlet of 7 holes, each of which has a diameter of 1.2 mm.
PCT/CN2015/080597 2014-07-08 2015-06-02 Long-distance high-lift movable fire-extinguishing platform for power transmission line mountain fires WO2016004801A1 (en)

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