CN201947669U - Harvesting dryer with 6/8 ridges at one trip for corns - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a harvesting dryer with 6/8 ridges at one trip for corns, which comprises a single-tool right-row turning header, a return-trip left-row longitudinal conveying platform, a transmission system, a sliding chute type rising and falling device, a control device of a hydraulic oil cylinder and the like; and straws harvested at the initial trip of the implement are backwards turned into the longitudinal conveying platform from the right end of the header, are conveyed to a terminal and are laid at an already harvested land with three ridges by a left-row straw device. Straws harvested at a return trip are directly discharged from the right end of the header and are laid on the previously laid straws as six ridges at one trip. The harvesting dryer with the 6/8 ridges at one trip for the corns has the following advantages that: (1) the applicable and reliable performances of a special single-tool swinging arm cutter are superior; (2) manpower is not used for clearing the way; (3) the problem of six ridges at one trip is solved by shuttle-shaped harvesting; (4) the double harvests of stalks and ears are ensured, so that extensive planting farmers harvesting and drying the corns by the manpower are liberated from heavy physical labor in fields; (5) the harvesting dryer with the 6/8 ridges at one trip for the corns has the obvious benefits of saving the cost and increasing the efficiency, the labor cost of each person harvesting two mu every day in this region is 80 yuan, and the operating efficiency is 40 to 55 times of the one-person operating efficiency of this machine; and (6) the harvesting dryer with the 6/8 ridges at one trip for the corns has the advantages of simple, exquisite, unique, scientific and reasonable integral structure and the like.

Description

The swather in corn 6/8 ridge

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of harvest corn facility, and more particularly, the utility model relates to the swather in a kind of corn 6/8 ridge.

Background technology

In China, corn grain is raised dual-purpose, and national economy is had tremendous influence.In the carnivorous industry of the dairy farming of northern area, be breeding milk cow beef cattle winter-spring season unique essential thick, concentrated feed source of indispensability of more than half a year.400,000 mu of Keshan farm, Heilongjiang Province arable areas, mu surplus the corn area is increased to 60,000 at present is milk cow forage ground basically.All be the harvesting of manpower reaping hook for many years, though be that efficient is low-cost high, gather in for each person every day about two mu, 80 yuan of labours cost one day, but must be the harvesting method of this area the best unexpectedly, because following some benefit is arranged: guarantee that 1, corn stem, fringe take in concurrently, straw be intact, the effective and reasonable utilization of resource solves feed and fuel burning bavin and comes source problem; 2, Manpower harvester solves lay problem of corn six ridge straws; 3, this harvesting method time is with time wide about 1.9 meters, and the vehicle of roping corn stem fringe has had current track problem with advancing, and vehicle advances among several times, can convenient and swiftly carry out entrucking in the railway carriage both sides, and fringe rod or the bundling straw railway carriage of packing into is transported back; 4, this method in six ridges will account for rod under the stalk than a people one ridge, also want secondary peeling and taking rod efficient height, save more labour and activity duration, and above-mentioned harvesting method is three provinces in the northeast of China basically, also is the method that the northern area of China generally adopts.

The director of agricultural mechanization management department of the Ministry of Agriculture delivers special topic that principal mark is entitled as " accelerate advance Maize Production mechanization " on April 17th, 2008 in Farmers' Daily and discusses and learn, China's corn machine is received has only 7%, enterprise of family research and development surplus the whole nation existing 60 at present, produce and sell the harvest corn facility, the suspension type that has of having finalized the design is united receipts, and self-propelled the associating receives and three kinds of types of ceding of Taiwan formula swather.Local bought the 4YZ-3 type self-propelled corn combine harvester that Beijing XXX machinery Co., Ltd makes, farm work poor effect user does not welcome, and people have several jingles: walk corn certainly and unite receipts, not how operation effectiveness not.Fruit decreases stalk and gives up two unfavorablely, and the decapacitation of stalk Changqing is ploughed and broadcast.It is useless that the money disaster is returned resource, hopes the machine appurtenance fall flat.The ceding of Taiwan formula corn swather of prior art, as the 4G-3 type corn swather of Shandong XX combine factory manufacturing and the products such as 4SY-6 type corn swather of Heilongjiang Province XX agricultural machinery manufacturing company manufacturing, this swather is made up of frame, cutter, transmission system, conveying plant, grain lifter, suspension take-off and landing device etc.This machine essence is short stalk crop paddy and wheat, beans swather, just frame is increased the harvesting that adapts to the long-stalked crops corn, but, needs from results actual job process, the deficiency that also has following several respects: 1, must manpower elder generation " clearing the way " can gather in before the machine cut, can not six ridges one time, this hell to pay increases labour intensity; 2, the end to end lay of straw does not completely have the track behind the machine cut, and the vehicle of transportation corn ear or bundling stalk can't advance the ground entrucking and transport house back, and this is a difficult problem, and is inapplicable; 3, the basic critical component of corn swather is a cutter, the cutter of prior art is paddy and wheat, the beans 76.2MM knife stroke of adopting the thin stem of short stalk, but, corn is the thick stem of high stalk, can reach more than the 40MM, characteristics such as big imaginary root stem matter is harder, be inapplicable, make stalk be difficult for entering less triangle cutting area, or with stationary knife guard precentrum tip mutually the pushing tow appearance of falling the stalk leak the problem of cutting, its moving knife bar is a 25X6 band steel product, and mechanical strength is not enough, cuts problems such as the more reliability of the easy breakdown fault of 6 ridge knife bars is relatively poor at every turn.

The utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the technical barrier that has several respects in the prior art, provide a kind of strong good reliability of applicability of suiting measures to local conditions customer satisfaction system, the machine cut corn solves and " clears the way " without manpower, solve the machine cut operation and replace manually cutting a difficult problem of shining the same traditional harvesting method in corn six ridges, such time and time between wide 1.9M, solve vehicle shipment stalk fringe a current track difficult problem is arranged with advancing, make vast corn planting family shine the difficult problem that heavy manual labor frees from cutting between corn field, and the economic benefit and the social benefit of tangible cost-saving synergistic are arranged, advance swather in corn 6/8 ridge of the progress of the omnidistance mechanization of operation of machine cut corn greatly.

In advance realizing, the swather in corn of the present utility model 6/8 ridge comprises that the right row of hilted broadsword turns to the ceding of Taiwan, returns the vertically defeated platform of time left bank, power drive system, chute-type take-off and landing device and its hydraulic jack control device that rises and falls to the purpose of this utility model by following technical proposals; The right row of described hilted broadsword turns to the ceding of Taiwan to contain hilted broadsword swing arm cutter, active transmission device, the defeated chain transfer of the ceding of Taiwan and the ceding of Taiwan and returns compositions such as right row's conversion equipment; Describedly return the vertically defeated platform of time left bank to contain vertically defeated standing grain transmission device, elasticity to press standing grain holder chain apparatus, straw-conveying groove, adjusting device for chains and return composition such as a left bank arc separator; Described power drive system is by dragging the dynamo belt wheel drive for a short time, transmission tapered gearbox assembly, the Hooks coupling universal coupling assembly, the ceding of Taiwan tapered gearbox assembly outputting power transmission ceding of Taiwan is transmission device initiatively, the cutterbar assembly of this actuator drives seedling transfering chain strip device and toggle; The ceding of Taiwan and defeated platform are provided with chute-type take-off and landing device and hydraulic jack thereof the parts such as control device that rise and fall respectively and form.

Described hilted broadsword swing arm cutter, its swing arm is the steel plate product, the swinging axle that the centre is provided with connecting hole and the seam of cutter beam is equipped with bearing with spherical outside surface, the spherical bearing block connecting bolt is fastening, swing arm front end riveted fleam-tooth sword knife section, rear end seam driving shaft is joined bearing with spherical outside surface, spherical bearing block is connected fastening with the four-way driving rod that toggle drives, each fixing oblique sawtooth sword ledger-plate about the swinging axle of cutter beam front side, oblique ledger-plate front opening width 140MM.

The right row of described hilted broadsword turns to the ceding of Taiwan, ceding of Taiwan left end column is provided with initiatively transmission device, contain adjustable driving shaft combination support parts, sprocket wheel, chain and toggle, ceding of Taiwan right-hand member column is provided with defeated standing grain transfer, contain shaft combination support parts, two sprocket wheels and chain, connect the level trough girder steel in the middle of the central post, its beam is provided with the tapered gearbox assembly, and the upper and lower termination seam of each column connecting plate is connected with upper beam, cutter beam respectively.

Right row's conversion equipment is returned in the described ceding of Taiwan, at ceding of Taiwan upper beam right-hand member column bolt upper base plate, seat board under the following seam of right-hand member column, two plate holes are provided with rotating shaft, the pivoted arm of two right row's separating arms of rotating shaft seam and upper end seam angle 90 degree, the pivoted arm termination connects backguy and tension spring, and this spring is connected with upper base plate.

Described upright, neutral before returning the vertically defeated platform of time left bank to contain, upright each column in back termination seam connecting plate up and down is connected with the upper beam and the lower ones, form the vertically defeated platform of rectangle, defeated platform is put the beams in place, the underbeam front end is connected with the connecting plate of ceding of Taiwan upper beam, the seam of cutter beam right-hand member, the ceding of Taiwan and defeated platform intersect angle greater than 90 degree, and defeated platform front column is provided with defeated standing grain transfer.

Described elasticity is pressed standing grain holder chain apparatus, be with inversion right angle 7 fonts, column minor face seam connecting plate is fixing with one of the corresponding connection of defeated platform column connecting bolt, its right angle column is made with the 30X30X3 square tube, and the upper and lower pilot hole that gets out of column is pressed standing grain angle steel and adjusting screw(rod) seam with elasticity, screw rod is loaded onto tension spring, screw rod is put into pilot hole, join nut and regulate the pressure of angle steel to straw, locking then.The angle steel plane is being held in the palm and is being difficult for tension, and chain gets final product even running, and chain tension is suitable, prevents problems such as the easy fracture defect of tension chain, is provided with straw-conveying groove between right angle column and the defeated platform column.

Described seedling transfering chain bar adjusting device, at defeated platform rear column seam supporting plate, seam plate washer on the supporting plate, and adjustable plate seam regulating shaft is set, dress bearing with spherical outside surface, spherical bearing block and adjusting sprocket wheel connect one, the screw rod that the adjustable plate seam is connected with plate washer is joined nut and is regulated chain tension, and regulating shaft and supporting plate are fastening by nut.

Described defeated standing grain is returned a left bank arc separator, at the following seam seat board of the supporting plate of defeated platform rear column seam, its seat board is arc separating plate and support fixedly, the effect of this separating plate is that the straw of facility journey harvesting just enters through ceding of Taiwan right-hand member and returns the vertically defeated platform of time left bank, and terminal is discharged defeated platform with straw and fallen the ground that lay cut three ridges left and solve the difficult problem that need not manually " clear the way ".。

Described wire grip operating means, being provided with fan-shaped porous adjustable plate support is fixed on and drags for a short time on the mud cover plate, the support upper hem is provided with the wire sleeve that backguy is passed through, with the scallop hole centralized positioning by bolt with support, the pivoted arm handle, compression spring and plain cushion suitably compress locking, backguy one end is connected with the pivoted arm of row's standing grain separating plate seam that the ceding of Taiwan is provided with, the other end is connected with the bearing pin of handle seam, handle seam alignment pin cooperates the qualification position with fan-shaped eyelet, separating plate leaves the seedling transfering chain bar thereby handle rotates counterclockwise row's standing grain, the straw turning 90 of journey harvesting is just spent and is entered vertically defeated platform to the arc-like rows standing grain separating plate effect of failing the station terminal setting, on three ridges that has cut in straw lay left side, before backhaul (multiple time son) harvesting, must forward handle to location clockwise, the pivoted arm row standing grain separating plate return ceding of Taiwan right-hand member that ceding of Taiwan right-hand member is provided with is directly discharged stalk before the lay on the shop by the ceding of Taiwan, finishes the purpose on six ridges one time.

Described chute-type take-off and landing device is provided with the U type fixed mount of channel-section steel gathering sill, the fixed mount inboard is provided with is inverted the U-shaped travelling carriage, the outside is provided with roller shaft, equipped roller matches with the channel-section steel gathering sill, the travelling carriage seam horizontally suspends lift arm, be connected mounting with the ceding of Taiwan or defeated platform seam respectively and connected by bearing pin, be provided with hydraulic jack between fixed mount and the travelling carriage, the ceding of Taiwan and vertically defeated platform simultaneously rise and fall.

The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:

1, this hilted broadsword swing arm cutter function admirable is suitable for good reliability, is the crucial special-purpose cutting part in a kind of creationary corn swather basis.

2, this machine " clears the way " without manpower, convenient saving labour.

3, this machine fusiformis operation is finished 6/8 ridge one time, time and time between the wide 1.9M that reaches, solve vehicle and advance the unimpeded track difficult problem in ground, the railway carriage both sides are convenient and swift with corn ear or the bundling straw railway carriage of packing into, improve results efficient.

4, have simply exquisiteness of complete machine structure, original creation is novel, and scientific and reasonable, the drive disk assembly sealing is reliable, and the life-span, long fault was few.

5, it is strong to have an applicability, the technical barrier that solution machine cut corn 6/8 ridge is one time, guarantee the good result that stem, fringe are taken in concurrently, making vast corn planting family cut the heavy manual labor of solarization from the field manpower frees, thereby advance the modern progress of the omnidistance mechanization of operation of machine cut corn greatly, fill up country's blank.

6, has the cost-saving synergistic remarkable economic efficiency, this area manpower cuts and shines the operation in corn 6 ridges, and efficient is about two mu for each person every day, and laboring fee is with 80 yuan, these facility 1 people drives and drags operation production efficiency every day 80-110 mu for a short time, is equivalent to 40-55 times of Manpower harvester.

7, these facility are invested the machine of purchasing cost-recovering then then, but also are in the black.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the corn swather outline drawing of prior art and cuts back maize straw lay view.

Fig. 2 be the utility model corn 6/8 ridge swather complete machine primary structure and with the technology path schematic diagram that drags supporting connection status and farm work process for a short time.

Fig. 3-a is the utility model hilted broadsword cutterbar assembly primary structure figure;

Fig. 3-b is the primary structure A-A cutaway view of the utility model hilted broadsword cutter.

Fig. 4-a is that the right row of the utility model hilted broadsword turns to ceding of Taiwan primary structure front view;

Fig. 4-b is that the right row of the utility model hilted broadsword turns to ceding of Taiwan primary structure vertical view;

Fig. 4-c is that the right row of the utility model hilted broadsword turns to ceding of Taiwan primary structure B-B cutaway view.

Fig. 5-a is that the utility model is returned the vertically defeated platform primary structure front view of time left bank;

Fig. 5-b is that the utility model is returned the vertically defeated platform primary structure vertical view of time left bank;

Fig. 5-c is that the utility model is returned the vertically defeated platform primary structure C-C cutaway view of time left bank.

Fig. 7-a is the utility model wire grip operating means structural front view;

Fig. 7-b is the utility model wire grip operating means structure D-D cutaway view.

Fig. 8-a is the utility model chute-type take-off and landing device structural front view;

Fig. 8-b is the utility model chute-type take-off and landing device structure vertical view;

Fig. 8-c is the utility model chute-type take-off and landing device structure left view.

Embodiment

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

The swather in this corn 6/8 ridge is turned to the ceding of Taiwan, is returned rise and fall control device etc. of the vertically defeated platform of time left bank, power drive system, chute-type take-off and landing device and its hydraulic jack to form by the right row of hilted broadsword.

Technical essential of the present utility model is to determine that this swather will adapt to the suit measures to local conditions machine cut entire mechanization operation of actual needs of this area, to solve a following key technology difficult problem for achieving the above object: 1, solve and " clear the way ", can gather in without manpower; 2, solve the technical barrier that 6/8 ridge one time is finished in the fusiformis operation; 3, solve the basic critical component cutter technical performance of corn swather, adapt to the big imaginary root of corn crop, the technical barrier of the special-purpose cutter of reliability applicability that the hard footpath rough lumber of matter is cut.In a word, be target with market authorised user satisfaction.

Fig. 2, Fig. 6, among Fig. 7-a, to realize that corn six ridges are for one time embodiment, the technology path of these facility design enforcement farm work process is very important, must be to relevant critical component according to the needs of operation procedure, the conversion step of strict operating procedure program is poly-, just there is the frame for movement of expection to change, the expection technical performance is just arranged, could realize predetermined purpose, so must grasp three operation links: 1, be before facility journey harvesting just, must be with the pivoted arm handle 82 of wire grip operating means 80 by going to the A place counterclockwise, the straw of 1 harvesting of the ceding of Taiwan at this moment delivers into vertically defeated platform 2 through the 90 degree seedling transfering chain bars that turn to of ceding of Taiwan right-hand member setting; 2, be vertical returning under time effect of left bank arc separating plate 63 of defeated platform 2 terminal settings, make straw discharge chain and fall lay left and cut the ground on three ridges after one's death, promptly need not " clear the way " in towing dolly; 3, be before facility fusiformis backhaul (multiple time son) harvesting, must be with pivoted arm handle 82 by going to the B place clockwise, a right row's conversion equipment 75 of returning of the ceding of Taiwan 1 right-hand member setting is provided with separating arm 36 returns within the seedling transfering chain bar like this, by separating arm 36 be provided with arc separating plate 36 ', make straw discharge chain to the right before the lay on the shop, promptly finish the purpose on six ridges one time.

At Fig. 3-a, among Fig. 3-b, described hilted broadsword swing arm cutter contains swing arm 20 and is the steel plate product, be provided with connecting hole and 3 swinging axles 21 of cutter beam 4 seam, equipped bearing with spherical outside surface 22, spherical bearing block 23 connects, swing arm front end riveted fleam-tooth sword knife section 24, rear end seam driving shaft 25 equipped bearing with spherical outside surfaces 22, spherical bearing block 23 is connected with four-way driving rod 19 corresponding 3 holes, under the driving of toggle 18 as Fig. 4-a, make cutterbar assembly carry out cutting operation, the fixing left side on both sides, cutter beam 4 swinging axle front side, right oblique sawtooth sword fixed blade 26, tiltedly sword front end width is 140MM, knife section, the ledger-plate material is 65 manganese steel plate products, through the requirement of heat treatment industry technical standard.Cutter beam front side is provided with grain lifter 66, and the ledger-plate front is provided with returns standing grain plate 67, is provided with pressuring blade device 68 above the moving knife, and driving shaft 21,25,70 is provided with dust cover 69.

In Fig. 2, Fig. 4-a, Fig. 4-b and Fig. 4-c, the right row of described hilted broadsword turns to the ceding of Taiwan 1 to contain hilted broadsword swing arm cutterbar assembly 3 and is provided with steel plate cutter beam 4, its cutter beam 4 is upright 6, neutral 7 with a left side by securing member, right upright 8 each column upper and lower end seam band steel product connecting plate 11 are connected with cutter beam 4, upper beam 5, each column 5 is made by the square type pipe of 50X30X4 with putting the beams in place, connect channel-section steel central sill 9 in the middle of the column of left, center, right, make the channel-section steel of 100X30X3 by steel plate, left side central sill channel-section steel 9 is provided with tapered gearbox assembly 10 compositions such as grade.

Described active transmission device 16, ceding of Taiwan left column 6 seam supporting plates 12, supporting plate 12 seam plate washers 12 ', adjustable plate 13 seam screw rods 59 are joined nut 60, the hole of its adjustable plate 13 be equipped with the driving shaft 16 of spherical bearing block 14, bearing with spherical outside surface 15, cold-drawn unit steel diameter 25 ', sprocket wheel 17, the driving shaft 70 that driving shaft 16 ' lower end is provided with toggle 18 and the 19 left end seam of four-way driving rod is by bearing with spherical outside surface 15 ' spherical bearing block 14 ' be connected, make cutterbar assembly 3 work, adjustable plate 13 and supporting plate 12 are fixing by securing member 83.

The described ceding of Taiwan is transferred standing grain device 27 in returning time, and at the ceding of Taiwan 1 ceding of Taiwan right column 8 seam supporting plates 28, supporting plate 28 is provided with compositions such as the shaft 31, two sprocket wheels 32, seedling transfering chain bar 33 of the equipped spherical bearing block 29 in hole, bearing with spherical outside surface 30, cold-drawn unit steel diameter 25.

Right row's conversion equipment 75 is returned in the described ceding of Taiwan, as Fig. 4-a, Fig. 4-b and Fig. 4-c, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 6, securing member at ceding of Taiwan right column 8 upper beams 5 is connected and fixed upper base plate 34, seat board 74 under the column 8 bottom seam, time right row's separating arm 36 is returned in two plate hole device rotating shafts, 35 seam, rotating shaft 35 upper end seam pivoted arms 37 and separating arm 36 angles 90 degree, described separating arm 36 is provided with arc-like rows standing grain plate 36 ' and regulate support 64, make its straw discharge ceding of Taiwan leave chain swing to spread before the right side on (shown in the solid line figure), pivoted arm 37 ends connect tension spring 78 and backguy 88, the spring other end is connected with seat board 34, the spacing support arm 79 of this seat board right-hand member seam, its termination is provided with wire sleeve 85, the bearing pin 89 of backguy 88 on the handle 82 of wire sleeve 85 and backguy 88 other ends is connected, when handle goes to the A place counterclockwise, under tension spring 78 effects, separating arm 36 leaves harvesting table chain, and the straw of journey harvesting so just turn 90 degrees straw backward and enters vertically defeated platform 2 by transferring standing grain device 27 in the returning time of ceding of Taiwan right-hand member setting.

At Fig. 5-a, among Fig. 5-b and Fig. 5-c, the described vertically defeated platform 2 of time left bank of returning contains preceding upright 38, on upright 40 each column in neutrality 39 and back, lower end seam band steel product connecting plate 41 is connected with underbeam 42 upper beams 43, form the put the beams in place connecting plate 44 and 44 of 43 underbeams, 42 front ends and 4 seam of the ceding of Taiwan 1 upper beam 5 cutter beams ' be connected of vertically defeated its defeated platform of platform of rectangle, and form greater than 90 degree angles with vertical defeated platform, vertically transfer the standing grain device in the returning time of defeated platform 2 front columns 38 required settings and promptly be the ceding of Taiwan 1 right-hand member set return time in transfer standing grain device 27, shown in Fig. 3-a, also be vertically defeated platform 2 initiatively fail the standing grain device, vertically defeated platform 2 each column reach, underbeam is made by the square type pipe of 50X30X4.

Described elasticity is pressed standing grain holder chain apparatus 45, be to make inverted right angle 7 font columns 46 with the square tube of 30X30X3, minor face seam band steel product connecting plate 47 is connected the column securing member and connects with underbeam 42, on right angle column 46 square tubes, upper/lower positions bores pilot hole 48, elasticity is pressed standing grain angle steel 50 and adjusting screw(rod) 49 seam, tension spring 51 screw rod 49 of packing into, and screw rod put into pilot hole 48, pressure size by 50 pairs of straws of nut 52 adjusting angle steel, be provided with straw-conveying groove 65 between defeated platform column and the right angle column 46 and be the thin plate product, but plane holder chain balance movement on the angle steel 50, chain tension is suitable, prevents tension chain breakdown failure problems.

Described seedling transfering chain bar adjusting device 53, at defeated platform rear column 40 seam supporting plate 54 and seam baffle plates 55, be provided with adjustable plate 56 seam regulating shafts 57 equipped bearing with spherical outside surfaces 15, spherical bearing block 14 and regulate sprocket wheel 58 and connect one, adjustable plate 56 seam screw rods 59 adjusting nuts 60, after chain tension regulates, that regulating shaft 57 and supporting plate 54 is fastening by nut 61.

Described vertically defeated platform 2 terminals are returned time left bank arc separator 2A, be to connect seat board 62 in supporting plate 54 following seam, its seat board 62 be connected and fixed arc separating plate 63 and regulate support 63 ', its arc separating plate 63 is discharged straw outside the defeated chain of stations bar ground on three ridges that lay to the left gathered in after the towing dolly body, thus, solved a difficult problem of " clearing the way " without manpower.

Fig. 7-a, shown in Fig. 7-b, described wire grip operating means 80, this device is provided with supporting plate 81 and is fixed on and drags for a short time on the mud cover, as Fig. 2, supporting plate 81 is provided with fan-shaped some adjustment hole positioning and fixing, the upper end flanging is provided with the wire sleeve 85 of backguy 88, with the scallop hole centralized positioning, by bolt 86 supporting plate 81 pivoted arm handles 82 tension springs 87 plain cushions are suitably compressed locking, pivoted arm handle 82 seam bearing pins 89 connect backguy 88, and seam alignment pin 90 location of matching with supporting plate 81 scallop holes, thereby control separating arm 36 positions, before journey harvesting just, handle 82 is gone to the A place counterclockwise, as Fig. 6 double dot dash line, shown in the figure, arc-like rows standing grain plate 36 ' leave seedling transfering chain bar 33 ', stalk is by entering vertically defeated platform 2, defeated platform 2 terminals are provided with 63 effects of arc-like rows standing grain separating plate down, and straw lay left side has been cut and need not " have been cleared the way " on three ridges, before facility arrive edge of a field backhaul (multiple time son) harvesting, must be with handle 82 to going to the B place clockwise, at this moment arc-like rows standing grain plate 36 ' playback is as Fig. 6 solid line figure, straw discharged before the lay of harvesting table chain right side on the shop six ridges one time.

In Fig. 2, Fig. 8-a, Fig. 8-b and Fig. 8-c, fixing on the suitable beam 91 of safety groove girder steel vertical square tube fixing and that drag the right side to install for a short time before described chute-type take-off and landing device, ceding of Taiwan take-off and landing device 76 and defeated platform take-off and landing device 77 are separately positioned on and drag for a short time.Described square tube is that rear end and the support square tube that the bridge of delaying for a short time is provided with of the suitable beam 91 of 50X50X4 is that the cantilever beam 92 of 50X50X4 is connected, the other end and ceding of Taiwan take-off and landing device 76 square tube crossbeams 76 ', the square tube front boom beam 93 of endoporus configuration connects, described take-off and landing device 76,77 versions are the same, the U type fixed guide frame 94 of 80X40X4 channel-section steel gathering sill is set, its inboard is provided with the inverted U type travelling carriage 95 that rises and falls, travelling carriage 95 outsides are provided with bolster 96 ' dress roller 96 and match with support 94 channel-section steel gathering sills, travelling carriage 95 seam lift arms 98 are connected two 94 with the mounting 83 of the ceding of Taiwan 1 defeated platform 2 seam respectively by bearing pin 84,95 seam connection mounting 94 ', 95 ' between hydraulic jack 97 rise and fall the simultaneously ceding of Taiwan and defeated platform are arranged.

Claims (10)

1. swather in corn 6/8 ridge comprises that the right row of hilted broadsword turns to the ceding of Taiwan, returns the vertically defeated platform of time left bank, power drive system, chute-type take-off and landing device and the hydraulic jack compositions such as control device that rise and fall; It is characterized in that: the right row of described hilted broadsword turns to the ceding of Taiwan to contain hilted broadsword swing arm cutter, active transmission device, the defeated chain transfer of the ceding of Taiwan and the ceding of Taiwan and returns compositions such as right row's conversion equipment; Describedly return the vertically defeated platform of time left bank to contain vertically defeated standing grain transmission device, elasticity to press standing grain holder chain apparatus, straw-conveying groove, seedling transfering chain bar adjusting device and return composition such as a left bank arc separator; Described power drive system is by dragging initiatively transmission device of motor driven tapered gearbox assembly, Hooks coupling universal coupling assembly, the ceding of Taiwan tapered gearbox assembly outputting power transmission ceding of Taiwan for a short time, this device is the cutterbar assembly of transmission seedling transfering chain strip device and toggle respectively, and the described ceding of Taiwan and defeated platform are provided with chute-type take-off and landing device and hydraulic jack thereof the parts such as control device that rise and fall respectively and form.

2. the swather in corn according to claim 1 6/8 ridge, it is characterized in that, described hilted broadsword swing arm cutter contains swing arm and is provided with that connecting hole is joined bearing with spherical outside surface with the arm shaft of cutter beam seam, spherical bearing block is connected, swing arm front end riveted fleam-tooth sword knife section, rear end seam driving shaft is joined bearing with spherical outside surface, spherical bearing block and is provided with the four-way driving rod that the hole is corresponding to be connected and fixed, be provided with fixing oblique sawtooth sword ledger-plate at cutter beam front side swinging axle left and right side, oblique ledger-plate front end is wide to be 140MM.

3. the swather in corn according to claim 1 6/8 ridge, it is characterized in that, the right row of described hilted broadsword turns to the ceding of Taiwan, its ceding of Taiwan left end column is provided with initiatively, and transmission device contains adjustable driving shaft combination support parts, seedling transfering chain wheel, chain and toggle, ceding of Taiwan right-hand member column is provided with harvesting table chain and turns to defeated standing grain device to contain shaft combination support parts, two sprocket wheels and chain, the middle standing pillar intermediate transverse girder is provided with the tapered gearbox assembly, and the upper and lower termination seam of each column connecting plate is connected with upper beam, cutter beam respectively.

4. according to swather of claim 1 or 3 described corn 6/8 ridges, it is characterized in that, right row's conversion equipment is returned in the described ceding of Taiwan, at ceding of Taiwan upper beam right-hand member column bolt upper base plate, seat board under this column lower end seam, two plate holes are provided with rotating shaft, the pivoted arm of two right row's separating arms of rotating shaft seam and upper end seam angle 90 degree, the pivoted arm termination connects tension spring and backguy, and this spring is connected with upper base plate.

5. the swather in corn according to claim 1 6/8 ridge, it is characterized in that, described upright, neutral before returning the vertically defeated platform of time left bank to contain, upright each column termination seam connecting plate in back connects to form rectangle with upper beam, underbeam and vertically fails platform, the underbeam front end is connected with ceding of Taiwan upper beam, cutter beam right-hand member seam connecting plate on the defeated platform, the ceding of Taiwan and defeated platform intersect angle greater than 90 degree, and defeated platform front column is provided with defeated standing grain transfer.

6. swather in corn 6/8 ridge according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that, described elasticity is pressed standing grain holder chain apparatus, be with inversion right angle 7 font column minor face seam connecting plates and one of the corresponding connection of defeated platform column bolt, the column upper and lower elasticity that is provided with in right angle is pressed standing grain holder chain apparatus, is provided with straw-conveying groove between right angle column and the defeated platform column.

7. swather in corn 6/8 ridge according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that, described seedling transfering chain bar adjusting device, at defeated platform rear column seam supporting plate, seam baffle plate on the supporting plate, be provided with adjustable plate seam regulating shaft dress bearing with spherical outside surface, spherical bearing block and regulate sprocket wheel connection one on supporting plate, adjustable plate seam screw rod is connected with plate washer joins the nut adjusting, and regulating shaft and supporting plate are fastening by nut.

8. swather in corn 6/8 ridge according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that, a described left bank arc separator of returning is provided with arc separating plate and bearing support at the following seam seat board of defeated platform rear column seam supporting plate.

9. the swather in corn according to claim 4 6/8 ridge, it is characterized in that, the supporting plate of described wire grip operating means is fixed on and drags for a short time on the mud cover, supporting plate is provided with fan-shaped some adjustment hole positioning and fixing, with bolt supporting plate, pivoted arm handle, tension spring plain cushion are suitably compressed locking with the scallop hole centralized positioning, pivoted arm handle seam bearing pin connects backguy, and the seam alignment pin cooperates the location with the supporting plate scallop hole, and backguy returns a pivoted arm of right row's conversion equipment to be connected by the wire sleeve that the supporting plate flanging is provided with the ceding of Taiwan of ceding of Taiwan right-hand member setting.

10. the swather in corn according to claim 1 6/8 ridge, it is characterized in that, described chute-type take-off and landing device is provided with the U type fixed mount of channel-section steel gathering sill, the fixed mount inboard is provided with the inverted U type travelling carriage that rises and falls, the travelling carriage outside is provided with roller and matches with the channel-section steel gathering sill, the travelling carriage seam horizontally suspends lift arm and is connected mounting with the ceding of Taiwan or defeated platform seam and is connected by bearing pin, is provided with hydraulic jack between fixed mount and the travelling carriage.

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