CN204443131U - Circulating type is from walking maize stalk harvester - Google Patents
Circulating type is from walking maize stalk harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN204443131U CN204443131U CN201520081159.0U CN201520081159U CN204443131U CN 204443131 U CN204443131 U CN 204443131U CN 201520081159 U CN201520081159 U CN 201520081159U CN 204443131 U CN204443131 U CN 204443131U
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- maize stalk
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural harvesting machinery, and a kind of circulating type is from walking maize stalk harvester specifically.This reaping machine comprises provides vertical beam after the tractor of power, the frame around tractor surrounding, the multiple nearside dividers being arranged on frame front end, corresponding each nearside divider and the thumb wheel mechanism be connected with it, be arranged on the cutter below nearside divider, around the upper rice-pulling chain be arranged in frame and lower rice-pulling chain, drive cutter, upper rice-pulling chain and set aside the transmission mechanism of standing grain chain movement, be arranged on the hydraulic lifting governor motion in frame, the uniform multiple stage clips be arranged on roof side rail and lower-edge beam, are arranged on frame suitable bar device below.The utility model is simple and reasonable, failure rate is low, be convenient to that maintenance, good, the cutting power of harvest operation quality are strong, flexible operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural harvesting machinery, and a kind of circulating type is from walking maize stalk harvester specifically.
Background technology
Corn planting has a long history in China, and be one of Chinese Three major grain crops, output accounts for 1/4th of national total output of grain.Zea likes warm crop, all has plantation throughout the country, and China mainly contains the large corn ecotope of northeast spring corn, Huang-Huai-Hai plain corn and Mountain Area of Southwest hills corn three.
Reaping corn equipment is in corn maturation or close to time ripe, according to agriculture requirement, has carried out the farm machinery to maize straw harvest operation with machinery.At present in most of corn producing region of China, the device category for reaping corn is a lot, and mostly adopt tractor as power resources, it shortens the work cycle of friend peasant, allows people free from heavy manual labor.But also there is certain shortcoming and defect due to the reason of self structure in the said equipment, is in particular in: (1) large-scale reaping corn machinery, due to cost height device structure complexity, uses so be not suitable for the little peasant household of cultivated area; (2) some little harvest corn equipment are because complex structure, fault rate are high, be not easy to the reasons such as maintenance, harvest operation poor quality, in agricultural production, bring a lot of inconvenience to user.
The annual maize planting of China about 300,000,000 mu, but also increasing year by year, at present because agricultural products in China economic strength strengthens greatly, living standard improves constantly, an urgent demand maize straw results realize mechanization, and friend peasant is freed from heavy harvest corn operation.The popularization that the redevelopment of stalk is utilized as maize stalk harvester provides good business opportunity.Stalk can be used for heating, feed, bioelectrogenesis etc., and the labour intensity of harvesting corn stalk is very large, and peasant is more favored maize stalk harvester.Along with research and development, the experiment and demonstration of maize stalk harvester, the improvement of the enhancing of the stability of facility, reliability and applicability and manufacturer technological service after sale, the development for maize stalk harvester provides good development environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be a kind of simple and reasonable, failure rate is low will be provided, be convenient to keep in repair, harvest operation quality is good, cutting power strong, the circulating type of flexible operation is from walking maize stalk harvester.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that this reaping machine comprises the tractor providing power, around the frame of tractor surrounding, be arranged on multiple nearside dividers of frame front end, corresponding each nearside divider vertical beam below the thumb wheel mechanism be connected with it, be arranged on the cutter below nearside divider, around the upper rice-pulling chain be arranged in frame and lower rice-pulling chain, drive cutter, upper rice-pulling chain and the transmission mechanism setting aside standing grain chain movement, be arranged on the hydraulic lifting governor motion in frame, the uniform multiple stage clips be arranged on roof side rail and lower-edge beam, be arranged on frame suitable bar device below.
Described nearside divider is by metal (upper bearing, and the thumb wheel axle be connected between metal (upper bearing is formed with the thumb wheel being arranged on the upper and lower two ends of thumb wheel axle.
Described upper rice-pulling chain, by upper chain, is uniformly disposed alternately at multiple triangle plectrum on chain and square plectrum is formed; Described lower rice-pulling chain is by lower chain, and the uniform multiple square plectrum be arranged on lower chain is formed.
Described transmission mechanism comprises active force output shaft, the universal joint of connection active force output shaft, the first excess axle of universal-joint, connect the gearbox of the first excess axle, be connected to the second excess axle above gearbox, be connected to the drive sprocket in the second excess axle, by the driven sprocket that chain is connected with drive sprocket, be connected to the power spindle below driven sprocket, be arranged on the first power chain above power spindle, be arranged on the second power chain below power spindle; Be connected with the 3rd excess axle below described gearbox, be provided with a cam mechanism below the 3rd excess axle, cam mechanism is connected with cutter.
Described transmission mechanism also comprises the first excessive chain-wheel mechanism, the second excessive chain-wheel mechanism and the 3rd excessive chain-wheel mechanism.
Described hydraulic lifting governor motion comprises two the front hydraulic cylinders being symmetricly set on frame front end, is arranged on the rear hydraulic cylinder of frame rear end.
The utility model has the following advantages and good effect:
1, the utility model is for new exploitation of energy resources and a kind of novel agricultural machinery that alleviates friend's peasant labour intensity and research and develop, cheap, be particularly suitable for the agricultural machinery that the little four-wheel in rural area popularizes supporting just energy harvesting corn stalk, this machinery shortens the work cycle of friend peasant, allows people free from heavy manual labor.
2, the utility model is owing to adopting such scheme, achieve full width cutting, do not limit by corn planting line-spacing, there is simple and reasonable, failure rate is low, be convenient to maintenance, harvest operation quality is good, cutting power strong, flexible operation, operating efficiency high.
3, the utility model is suitable for the stalk cutting of differing heights, also the results of appropriate bands corn ear and the stalk not with corn ear.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model front projection schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model rear projection structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the utility model transmission mechanism structural representation.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing: tractor 1, frame 2, nearside divider 3, vertical beam 4, thumb wheel mechanism 5, cutter 6, upper rice-pulling chain 7, lower rice-pulling chain 8, transmission mechanism 9, hydraulic lifting governor motion 10, roof side rail 11, lower-edge beam 12, stage clip 13, along bar device 14, bearing spider 15, thumb wheel axle 16, thumb wheel 17, upper chain 18, triangle plectrum 19, square plectrum 20, lower chain 21, active force output shaft 22, universal joint 23, first excess axle 24, gearbox 25, second excess axle 26, drive sprocket 27, driven sprocket 28, power spindle 29, first power chain 30, second power chain 31, 3rd excess axle 32, cam mechanism 33, front hydraulic cylinder 34, rear hydraulic cylinder 35, first excessive chain-wheel mechanism 36, second excessive chain-wheel mechanism 37, 3rd excessive chain-wheel mechanism 38.
Embodiment
By accompanying drawing 1, 2, shown in 3: this reaping machine comprises the tractor 1 providing power, around the frame 2 of tractor 1 surrounding, be arranged on multiple nearside dividers 3 of frame front end, corresponding each nearside divider 3 vertical beam 4 below the thumb wheel mechanism 5 be connected with it, be arranged on the cutter 6 below nearside divider 3, around the upper rice-pulling chain 7 be arranged on frame roof side rail 11, around the lower rice-pulling chain 8 be arranged on frame lower-edge beam 12, drive cutter 6, the transmission mechanism 9 of upper rice-pulling chain 7 and the motion of lower rice-pulling chain 8, be arranged on the hydraulic lifting governor motion 10 in frame 2, uniform be arranged on side roof side rail 11 and lower-edge beam 12 on multiple stage clips 13, be arranged on frame 2 suitable bar device 14 below.
Described nearside divider 3 is by metal (upper bearing 15, and the thumb wheel axle 16 be connected between metal (upper bearing 15 is formed with the thumb wheel 17 being arranged on thumb wheel axle about 16 two ends.
Described upper rice-pulling chain 7, by upper chain 18, is uniformly disposed alternately at multiple triangle plectrum 19 on chain 18 and square plectrum 20 is formed; Described lower rice-pulling chain 8 is by lower chain 21, and the uniform multiple square plectrum 20 be arranged on lower chain 21 is formed.
Shown in accompanying drawing 4: described transmission mechanism 9 comprises active force output shaft 22, connect the universal joint 23 of active force output shaft 22, first excess axle 24 of universal-joint 23, connect the gearbox 25 of the first excess axle 24, be connected to the second excess axle 26 above gearbox 25, be connected to the drive sprocket 27 in the second excess axle 26, by the driven sprocket 28 that chain is connected with drive sprocket 27, be connected to the power spindle 29 below driven sprocket 28, be arranged on the first power chain 30 above power spindle 29, be arranged on the second power chain 31 below power spindle 29, be connected with the 3rd excess axle the 32, three excess axle 32 below described gearbox 25 and be provided with a cam mechanism 33 below, cam mechanism 33 is connected with cutter 6.
Described transmission mechanism 9 also comprises the first excessive chain-wheel mechanism 37 of excessive chain-wheel mechanism 36, second and the 3rd excessive chain-wheel mechanism 38.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3: described hydraulic lifting governor motion 10 comprises two the front hydraulic cylinders 34 being symmetricly set on frame 2 front end, is arranged on the rear hydraulic cylinder 35 of frame 2 rear end.
Operation principle: during use, the height (with leaving root stubble and highly matching) of frame is first adjusted by hydraulic lifting governor motion 10, then transmission mechanism 9 is started, maize straw is entered under thumb wheel mechanism 5 drives by nearside divider 3 above, after the cutter 6 of cam mechanism 33 drive cuts off, the side of maize straw access arrangement is driven by upper rice-pulling chain 7 and lower rice-pulling chain 8, triangle plectrum 19 on rice-pulling chain on side 7 and lower rice-pulling chain 8 and square plectrum 20 after access arrangement, are taped against on ridge finally by laterally putting along bar device 14 under the effect of stage clip 13.
Claims (6)
1. a circulating type is from walking maize stalk harvester, it is characterized in that: this reaping machine comprises the tractor (1) providing power, around the frame (2) of tractor (1) surrounding, be arranged on multiple nearside dividers (3) of frame front end, corresponding each nearside divider (3) vertical beam below (4) the thumb wheel mechanism (5) be connected with it, be arranged on the cutter (6) below nearside divider (3), around the upper rice-pulling chain (7) be arranged on frame roof side rail (11), around the lower rice-pulling chain (8) be arranged on frame lower-edge beam (12), drive cutter (6), the transmission mechanism (9) that upper rice-pulling chain (7) and lower rice-pulling chain (8) move, be arranged on the hydraulic lifting governor motion (10) in frame (2), uniform be arranged on side roof side rail (11) and lower-edge beam (12) on multiple stage clips (13), be arranged on frame (2) suitable bar device (14) below.
2. a kind of circulating type according to claim 1 is from walking maize stalk harvester, it is characterized in that: described nearside divider (3) is by metal (upper bearing (15), and the thumb wheel (17) being connected to the thumb wheel axle (16) between metal (upper bearing (15) and being arranged on the upper and lower two ends of thumb wheel axle (16) is formed.
3. a kind of circulating type according to claim 1 is from walking maize stalk harvester, it is characterized in that: described upper rice-pulling chain (7), by upper chain (18), is uniformly disposed alternately at multiple triangle plectrums (19) on chain (18) and square plectrum (20) is formed; Described lower rice-pulling chain (8) is by lower chain (21), and the uniform multiple square plectrum (20) be arranged on lower chain (21) is formed.
4. a kind of circulating type according to claim 1 is from walking maize stalk harvester, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism (9) comprises active force output shaft (22), connect the universal joint (23) of active force output shaft (22), first excess axle (24) of universal-joint (23), connect the gearbox (25) of the first excess axle (24), be connected to second excess axle (26) of gearbox (25) top, be connected to the drive sprocket (27) in the second excess axle (26), by the driven sprocket (28) that chain is connected with drive sprocket (27), be connected to the power spindle (29) below driven sprocket (28), be arranged on first power chain (30) of power spindle (29) top, be arranged on second power chain (31) of power spindle (29) below, described gearbox (25) below is connected with the 3rd excess axle (32), 3rd excess axle (32) is provided with a cam mechanism (33) below, and cam mechanism (33) is connected with cutter (6).
5. a kind of circulating type according to claim 1 is from walking maize stalk harvester, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism (9) also comprises the first excessive chain-wheel mechanism (36), the second excessive chain-wheel mechanism (37) and the 3rd excessive chain-wheel mechanism (38).
6. a kind of circulating type according to claim 1 is from walking maize stalk harvester, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic lifting governor motion (10) comprises two the front hydraulic cylinders (34) being symmetricly set on frame (2) front end, is arranged on the rear hydraulic cylinder (35) of frame (2) rear end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520081159.0U CN204443131U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Circulating type is from walking maize stalk harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520081159.0U CN204443131U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Circulating type is from walking maize stalk harvester |
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CN204443131U true CN204443131U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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CN201520081159.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204443131U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Circulating type is from walking maize stalk harvester |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106416626A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 山东理工大学 | Standing corn harvest machine cutting bench |
CN110089256A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-08-06 | 河南农业大学 | Cutter-rower frame, cutter-rower structure and garlic digging harvester |
CN110199677A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-06 | 辽宁科技大学 | Sawing formula automates maize-straw harvestor |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201520081159.0U patent/CN204443131U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106416626A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 山东理工大学 | Standing corn harvest machine cutting bench |
CN110089256A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-08-06 | 河南农业大学 | Cutter-rower frame, cutter-rower structure and garlic digging harvester |
CN110199677A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-06 | 辽宁科技大学 | Sawing formula automates maize-straw harvestor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20160205 |