CN110089256A - Cutter-rower frame, cutter-rower structure and garlic digging harvester - Google Patents

Cutter-rower frame, cutter-rower structure and garlic digging harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110089256A
CN110089256A CN201910309951.XA CN201910309951A CN110089256A CN 110089256 A CN110089256 A CN 110089256A CN 201910309951 A CN201910309951 A CN 201910309951A CN 110089256 A CN110089256 A CN 110089256A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
rower
connecting portion
interconnecting piece
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910309951.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余永昌
刘龙
屈哲
林涵
孙雅欣
李文涛
闫成功
娄伟
张志�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Henan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Agricultural University filed Critical Henan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201910309951.XA priority Critical patent/CN110089256A/en
Publication of CN110089256A publication Critical patent/CN110089256A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D23/00Topping machines
    • A01D23/02Topping machines cutting the tops before being lifted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D57/00Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
    • A01D57/01Devices for leading crops to the mowing apparatus
    • A01D57/02Devices for leading crops to the mowing apparatus using reels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D23/00Topping machines
    • A01D23/02Topping machines cutting the tops before being lifted
    • A01D2023/024Devices with fix blades for topping

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cutter-rower frame, including frame body, the frame body includes upper beam, lower beam, left vertical beam, right vertical beam and multiple supporting beams that inside is arranged in, the preposition front in cropper of the frame body;First connecting portion, the first connecting portion are located at the lower surface of the lower beam, the first connecting portion be it is uniformly distributed multiple, the first connecting portion is for being fixedly connected with seedling dividing mechanism;Second connecting portion, the second connecting portion are located at the left and right ends of the lower beam, and the second connecting portion stretches to the front of the lower beam, and the second connecting portion is used for fixed cutting blade;Third interconnecting piece, the third interconnecting piece are symmetrically arranged at the outside of the left vertical beam and right vertical beam, and the third interconnecting piece is for connecting Bo He mechanism.According to the cutter-rower frame of invention, structure is more excellent, occupies smaller working space.On the other hand, according to the cutter-rower frame of invention, structure is simple, easily manufactured, at low cost.

Description

Cutter-rower frame, cutter-rower structure and garlic digging harvester
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly it relates to a kind of cutter-rower frame and there is it Cutter-rower structure and garlic digging harvester.
Background technique
In the rack design of existing garlic digging harvester, rack general structure is complicated, and volume and weight is all larger, the work of occupancy Industry space is also bigger.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve or at least alleviate the problems of in the prior art.
Reduce volume exclusion it is an object of the invention to optimize rack construction according to Partial Feature.
According to Partial Feature, the purpose of the present invention is to provide easily manufactured, at low cost cutter-rower framves.
According to some aspects, a kind of cutter-rower frame is provided comprising have:
Frame body, the frame body are symmetrical rectangular configuration, and the frame body includes upper beam, lower beam, left vertical beam, right vertical beam Internal supporting beam, the preposition front in cropper of the frame body are set with multiple;
First connecting portion, the first connecting portion are located at the lower surface of the lower beam, and the first connecting portion is uniformly distributed more A, the first connecting portion is for being fixedly connected with seedling dividing mechanism;
Second connecting portion, the second connecting portion are located at the left and right ends of the lower beam, and the second connecting portion is stretched to described The front of lower beam, the second connecting portion are used for fixed cutting blade;
Third interconnecting piece, the third interconnecting piece are symmetrically arranged at the outside of the left vertical beam and right vertical beam, the third interconnecting piece For connecting Bo He mechanism.
4th interconnecting piece, the 4th interconnecting piece are located at the upper surface of the upper beam, and the 4th interconnecting piece is for solid Determine driving mechanism, the driving structure is used to provide power for cutting blade and Bo He mechanism.
Optionally, in above-mentioned cutter-rower frame, the first connecting portion is multiple uniformly distributed boss, the boss and divides standing grain Mechanism welding.
Optionally, in above-mentioned cutter-rower frame, the second connecting portion is the U-shaped frid in two sections, the frid Upper plate and lower plate respectively with the upper and lower surfaces of the lower beam weld or be bolted.
Optionally, in above-mentioned cutter-rower frame, the blade includes movable blades and fixed blade, the fixed blade Both ends are separately fixed in the lower plate of described two frids, and the movable blades fitting is placed on the top of the fixed blade.
Optionally, in above-mentioned cutter-rower frame, the third interconnecting piece includes left rotary shaft and right spindle, the left rotary shaft and Fixed gear, the gear and Bo He mechanism toe joint on right spindle.
Optionally, in above-mentioned cutter-rower frame, the 4th interconnecting piece is the fixed plate equipped with through-hole, and the fixed plate is logical It crosses bolt to be fixed on the upper beam, the through-hole is corresponding with the location hole on upper beam.
Optionally, in above-mentioned cutter-rower frame, pilot hole is offered in the supporting beam.
Optionally, in above-mentioned cutter-rower frame, the driving mechanism be include speed changer, the input terminal of the speed changer with First rotating shaft connection, the output end of the speed changer are connect with the second shaft, and second shaft passes through the through-hole and positioning Lower section is stretched in hole, is fixed with transmission gear in the middle part of second shaft, the transmission gear is connected by chain with by rotating shaft transmission It connects, the bottom end of second shaft is sequentially connected by the connecting plate on crank connecting link and movable blades.
On the other hand, a kind of cutter-rower structure is provided, the cutter-rower structure includes cutting blade, seedling dividing mechanism, dials standing grain machine Structure and driving mechanism and the cutter-rower frame described according to various embodiments.
On the other hand, a kind of garlic digging harvester is provided, the garlic digging harvester is configured with described according to various embodiments Cutter-rower frame.
According to the cutter-rower frame of invention, structure is more excellent, occupies smaller working space.
On the other hand, according to the cutter-rower frame of invention, structure is simple, easily manufactured, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to attached drawing, the disclosure will be become more clearly understood from.Skilled addressee readily understands that: These attached drawings are intended solely for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.In addition, similar in figure Number to indicate similar component, in which:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of frame body;
Fig. 2 shows blade scheme of installation;
Fig. 3 shows seedling dividing mechanism scheme of installation;
Fig. 4 shows Bo He mechanism scheme of installation.
Specific embodiment
It is readily appreciated that, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention, in the case where not changing true spirit, the general skill of this field Art personnel can propose the various structures mode and implementation being replaced mutually.Therefore, following specific embodiments and attached Figure is only the exemplary illustration to technical solution of the present invention, and is not to be construed as whole of the invention or is considered as to the present invention Technical solution defines or limits.
It mentions in the present specification or up, down, left, right, before and after, front, the back side, top, the bottom that may mention etc. Positional terms are defined relative to each construction shown in the drawings, they are opposite concepts, and it is therefore possible to can root Correspondingly changed according to different location locating for it, different use states.So also should not be by these or others side Position term is construed to limited term.
Referring to Fig.1, it can be seen that upper beam 1, lower beam 2, left vertical beam 3 and the right steel plate of right vertical beam 4 are welded into rectangle frame Frame welds the support plate 5 placed vertically in lower portion, support plate 5 be around each three it is symmetrically arranged, at three of left side The lower part of support plate 5 opens up pilot hole 21, is evenly distributed with four strip bulges 11 in the lower surface of crossbeam 2, still further it can be seen that, on a left side The outside of vertical beam 3 and right vertical beam 4 is symmetrically welded with extension board 8 and lower extension board 9, between upper extension board 8 and lower extension board 9 Be rotatablely connected left rotary shaft 6 and right spindle 10 respectively, and be respectively and fixedly provided with gear 7 in left rotary shaft 6 and right spindle 10, gear 7 with The rotation of left rotary shaft 6 and right spindle 10 and rotate, in addition, on the upper surface of upper beam 1 bolt fix reduction gearbox 14, reduction gearbox 14 input terminal is fixedly connected with the right end of first rotating shaft 15, and the left end of first rotating shaft 15 is additionally provided with belt wheel 16, belt wheel 16 with drag The flywheel band connection of machine drawing, for providing power for whole device, the upper end of the output end of reduction gearbox 14 and the second shaft 17 is solid Fixed connection is fixed with transmission gear 24 at the middle part of the second shaft 17, and transmission gear 24 is by chain 23 and is fixed on right spindle The pinion gear 22 of 10 upper ends is sequentially connected, and right spindle 10 rotates under the drive of the second shaft 17, in the lower end of the second shaft 17 It is fixedly connected with cam 18, cam 18 and the right end of transmission handle 19 are hinged, and the left end for being driven handle 19 and the right end of drive rod 20 are hinged, Drive rod 20 passes through the pilot hole 21 in support plate 5, and guide rod 21 does bilateral reciprocation under the drive of the second shaft 17, separately Outside, U-type groove plate 12 is welded at the left and right ends of lower beam 2, frid 12 is stuck in the upper and lower surface of lower beam 2.
Referring to Fig. 2, it can be seen that the both ends of fixed blade 28 are respectively welded in frid 12, and movable blades 27 are fitted in 28 top of fixed blade, also, the connecting plate 29 of L-type structure, the riser of connecting plate 29 are welded in 27 upper surface of movable blades On offer connector, the left end snapping of connector and guide rod 21, movable blades 27 control under the drive of guide rod 21 It moves back and forth, completes the work of cutting garlic cauline leaf.
Referring to Fig. 3, it can be seen that grain separating rack 30 is welded with protrusion 11 respectively, and on 30 top of grain separating rack, rotation connection divides standing grain Disk 31 divides standing grain disk 31 in fan blade type, when frame body moves forward, standing grain disk 31 is divided to rotate counterclockwise, garlic cauline leaf to frame body Place's fluctuation.
Referring to Fig. 4, it can be seen that tooth band 25 is engaged with gear 7, and bat 26 is all provided on the outer surface of tooth band 25, is dialled Standing grain plate 26 is fixedly installed perpendicular to tooth band 25, and tooth band 25 rotates under the drive of the second shaft 17, meanwhile, bat 26 is cutting The garlic cauline leaf fallen is stirred to side, and garlic cauline leaf is made to be scattered in the same side of frame body, facilitates recycling.
According to a kind of cutter-rower structure in some embodiments, is additionally provided, the cutter-rower structure includes cutting blade, divides standing grain machine Structure, Bo He mechanism and driving mechanism and the cutter-rower frame described according to various embodiments.
According to a kind of garlic digging harvester in some embodiments, is also provided, the garlic digging harvester is configured with according to each reality Apply cutter-rower frame described in example.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cutter-rower frame, which is characterized in that it includes:
Frame body, the frame body are symmetrical rectangular configuration, and the frame body includes upper beam, lower beam, left vertical beam, right vertical beam Internal supporting beam, the preposition front in cropper of the frame body are set with multiple;
First connecting portion, the first connecting portion are located at the lower surface of the lower beam, and the first connecting portion is uniformly distributed more A, the first connecting portion is for being fixedly connected with seedling dividing mechanism;
Second connecting portion, the second connecting portion are located at the left and right ends of the lower beam, and the second connecting portion is stretched to described The front of lower beam, the second connecting portion are used for fixed cutting blade;
Third interconnecting piece, the third interconnecting piece are symmetrically arranged at the outside of the left vertical beam and right vertical beam, the third interconnecting piece For connecting Bo He mechanism;
4th interconnecting piece, the 4th interconnecting piece are located at the upper surface of the upper beam, and the 4th interconnecting piece drives for fixed Motivation structure, the driving structure are used to provide power for cutting blade and Bo He mechanism.
2. cutter-rower frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first connecting portion is multiple uniformly distributed boss, The boss and seedling dividing mechanism weld.
3. cutter-rower frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second connecting portion is that two sections are U-shaped Frid, the upper plate and lower plate of the frid are welded or are bolted with the upper and lower surfaces of the lower beam respectively.
4. cutter-rower frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blade includes movable blades and fixed blade, The both ends of the fixed blade are separately fixed in the lower plate of described two frids, and the movable blades fitting is placed on described solid The top of ledger-plate.
5. cutter-rower frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third interconnecting piece includes left rotary shaft and right-hand rotation Axis, fixed gear, the gear and Bo He mechanism toe joint in the left rotary shaft and right spindle.
6. cutter-rower frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the 4th interconnecting piece is the fixation equipped with through-hole Plate, the fixed plate are bolted on the upper beam, and the through-hole is corresponding with the location hole on upper beam.
7. cutter-rower frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that offer pilot hole in the supporting beam.
8. cutter-rower frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism be include speed changer, the change The input terminal of fast device is connect with first rotating shaft, and the output end of the speed changer is connect with the second shaft, and second shaft passes through The through-hole and location hole stretch to lower section, are fixed with transmission gear in the middle part of second shaft, the transmission gear passes through chain It is connect with by rotating shaft transmission, the bottom end of second shaft is sequentially connected by the connecting plate on crank connecting link and movable blades.
9. a kind of cutter-rower structure, which is characterized in that the cutter-rower structure includes cutting blade, seedling dividing mechanism, Bo He mechanism and drive Motivation structure and such as cutter-rower frame of any of claims 1-8.
10. a kind of garlic digging harvester, which is characterized in that the garlic digging harvester is configured with such as any one of claim 1-8 institute The cutter-rower frame stated.
CN201910309951.XA 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Cutter-rower frame, cutter-rower structure and garlic digging harvester Pending CN110089256A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910309951.XA CN110089256A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Cutter-rower frame, cutter-rower structure and garlic digging harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910309951.XA CN110089256A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Cutter-rower frame, cutter-rower structure and garlic digging harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110089256A true CN110089256A (en) 2019-08-06

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ID=67445126

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910309951.XA Pending CN110089256A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Cutter-rower frame, cutter-rower structure and garlic digging harvester

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110089256A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005348604A (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-22 Iseki & Co Ltd Combine harvester
CN201450851U (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-05-12 刘训成 Front suspended type kidney bean windrower
CN102369811A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-03-14 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Self-walking wheat and rice cutting, sunning and laying machine
CN203618390U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-06-04 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 Windrower header
CN204443131U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-08 林广军 Circulating type is from walking maize stalk harvester
CN204560260U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-19 江苏正大永达科技有限公司 Rice and wheat harvester
CN107172961A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-19 陇东学院 Automatic ejection clover hay mover
CN210053868U (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-02-14 河南农业大学 Swather frame, swather mechanism and garlic harvester

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005348604A (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-12-22 Iseki & Co Ltd Combine harvester
CN201450851U (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-05-12 刘训成 Front suspended type kidney bean windrower
CN102369811A (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-03-14 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Self-walking wheat and rice cutting, sunning and laying machine
CN203618390U (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-06-04 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 Windrower header
CN204443131U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-08 林广军 Circulating type is from walking maize stalk harvester
CN204560260U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-19 江苏正大永达科技有限公司 Rice and wheat harvester
CN107172961A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-19 陇东学院 Automatic ejection clover hay mover
CN210053868U (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-02-14 河南农业大学 Swather frame, swather mechanism and garlic harvester

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