CN201935913U - Real-time measurement device for soil moisture content of different soil layers - Google Patents
Real-time measurement device for soil moisture content of different soil layers Download PDFInfo
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- CN201935913U CN201935913U CN 201020669374 CN201020669374U CN201935913U CN 201935913 U CN201935913 U CN 201935913U CN 201020669374 CN201020669374 CN 201020669374 CN 201020669374 U CN201020669374 U CN 201020669374U CN 201935913 U CN201935913 U CN 201935913U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a real-time measurement device for soil moisture content of different soil layers, which comprises a data acquisition assembly, a data storage cell, a data analyzing and processing module, a power module and a data communication interface. The data acquisition assembly is formed by a plurality of soil moisture measuring sensors which are respectively used for real-time detecting of the soil moisture content of the soil layers with different depth. A plurality of soil drought and flood condition standard parameters of different grades are stored inside the data storage cell. The data analyzing and processing module is used for analyzing and processing detected information of the data acquisition assembly by combining with data stored inside the data storage cell and correspondingly analyzing real soil drought and flood conditions of different soil layers. The data acquisition assembly comprises a plurality of the soil moisture measuring sensors, a data acquisition module and a signal conditioning circuit. The utility model is easy in design, convenient in installation and maintenance, low in powder consumption, easy in operation and reliable in performance, and is capable of measuring the soil moisture content of the different soil layers in real-time so as to acquire multi-aspect monitoring data.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of soil moisture content monitoring equipment, especially relates to a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content.
Background technology
Mensuration to soil moisture content is important index parameter in the soil, and soil tilth is meant the situation of soil moisture.Soil moisture is the wet degree of doing of soil, i.e. the actual water cut of soil, and available soil moisture content accounts for the heavy percentage of oven-dried soil and represents: soil moisture content=moisture weight/oven-dried soil weight * 100%.The number percent that also can soil moisture content be equivalent to field capacity, or represent with respect to the relative water contents such as number percent of saturated water amount.Soil moisture content (temperature and humidity etc.) is important soil information, it is the important ecological factors of crops and vegetation growth, carry out the mensuration of soil soil layer soil moisture content, grasp the rule that soil moisture content changes, the data acquisition of real-time soil moisture content is to the monitoring of forest ecology situation with forecast significant.The existing measuring equipment in market often soil sample is chosen comparatively single, monitoring method is comparatively fixing, effect is undesirable, for the soil moisture content to this area is effectively monitored, need to set up to multiple soil and with the monitoring method of the different soil of soil, to obtain multi-faceted data, have access to, monitor and analyze for relevant departments.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is at above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content is provided, it is reasonable in design, installation and easy to maintenance, low in energy consumption and easy and simple to handle, dependable performance, can carry out soil moisture content to different soil in the soil in real time and measure to obtain multi-faceted Monitoring Data.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content, it is characterized in that: comprise the data acquisition assembly of forming by a plurality of soil moisture measurement sensors that respectively soil water content in the different depth soil layer detected in real time, storage inside has the data storage cell of a plurality of grade soil drought and waterlogging condition criteria parameters, institute's data of storing are carried out analyzing and processing to data acquisition component institute detection information and are tackled mutually also that the actual soil drought and waterlogging situation of different soil is analyzed and the data analysis processing module of stores synchronized in the binding data storage unit, power module that joins with the data analysis processing module and the data communication interface that joins with the data analysis processing module, described data acquisition assembly and data storage cell all join with the data analysis processing module; Described data acquisition assembly comprises a plurality of soil moisture measurement sensors, the data acquisition module that joins with a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensors respectively and the signal conditioning circuit that joins with data acquisition module, and data acquisition module and signal conditioning circuit are formed data collection station, the sensor probe correspondence of a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensors imbed in the soil layer of different depth respectively and between a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensor mutually and connect; Described signal conditioning circuit and data analysis processing module are joined.
Above-mentioned a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content is characterized in that: also comprise the display module that joins with the data analysis processing module.
Above-mentioned a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content, it is characterized in that: described power module is the solar recharging module, and described solar recharging module comprises solar energy charging battery plate and the power management module that joins with the solar energy charging battery plate.
Above-mentioned a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content is characterized in that: a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensors from top to bottom are installed on the mounting frame for sensor that can vertically insert in the soil body.
Above-mentioned a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content is characterized in that: a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensors are even laying.
Above-mentioned a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content is characterized in that: a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensors are laid on the same vertical curve.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, reasonable in design, practicality is multi-functional strong.
2, the user can measure the soil moisture content scene of many soil layers of the soil of the same area.
3, soil moisture content data automatic collecting and the wireless transmission under the realization fixed station unmanned situation, data are at monitoring center's automatic reception warehouse-in.
4, use easy and simple to handle and result of use good, can carry out synchronous monitoring to the moisture of same monitored area different soil simultaneously, and only need whole the insertion in the soil body of mounting frame for sensor got final product during monitoring.
5, this equipment can be realized 24 hours continuous on-line monitorings and in real time Monitoring Data is real-time transmitted to monitoring center by wireless transmission method with the soil moisture content Monitoring Data, generates form, statistical study.
In sum, the utility model is reasonable in design, installation and easy to maintenance, low in energy consumption and easy and simple to handle, dependable performance, can be in real time different soil in the soil be carried out soil moisture content and measure obtaining multi-faceted Monitoring Data, and only need whole the insertion in the soil body of mounting frame for sensor got final product during monitoring.
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1-data acquisition assembly; 1-1-soil moisture measurement sensing 1-2-data acquisition module;
Device;
The 1-3-signal conditioning circuit; The 2-data storage cell; Mould is handled in the 3-data analysis
Piece;
The 4-power module; 4-1-solar energy charging battery plate; The 4-2-power management module;
The 5-data communication interface; The 6-display module.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises the data acquisition assembly of being made up of a plurality of soil moisture measurement sensor 1-1 that respectively soil water content in the different depth soil layer detected in real time 1, storage inside has the data storage cell 2 of a plurality of grade soil drought and waterlogging condition criteria parameters, institute's data of storing are carried out analyzing and processing to 1 detection information of data acquisition component and are tackled mutually also that the actual soil drought and waterlogging situation of different soil is analyzed and the data analysis processing module 3 of stores synchronized in the binding data storage unit 2, power module 4 that joins with data analysis processing module 3 and the data communication interface 5 that joins with data analysis processing module 3, described data acquisition assembly 1 and data storage cell 2 all join with data analysis processing module 3.Described data acquisition assembly 1 comprises a plurality of soil moisture measurement sensor 1-1, the data acquisition module 1-2 that joins with a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensor 1-1 respectively and the signal conditioning circuit 1-3 that joins with data acquisition module 1-2, and data acquisition module 1-3 and signal conditioning circuit 1-3 form data collection station, the sensor probe correspondence of a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensor 1-1 imbed in the soil layer of different depth respectively and between a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensor 1-1 mutually and connect; Described signal conditioning circuit 1-3 and data analysis processing module 3 are joined.In the present embodiment, during actual the installation, a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensor 1-1 from top to bottom are installed on the mounting frame for sensor that can vertically insert in the soil body, and a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensor 1-1 is even laying.
Simultaneously, the utility model also comprises the display module 6 that joins with data analysis processing module 3.In the present embodiment, described power module 4 is the solar recharging module, and described solar recharging module comprises solar energy charging battery plate 4-1 and the power management module 4-2 that joins with solar energy charging battery plate 4-1, and described power management module 4-2 and data analysis processing module 3 are joined.
During actual the installation, a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensor 1-1 from top to bottom are installed on the mounting frame for sensor that can vertically insert in the soil body.In the present embodiment, a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensor 1-1 are even laying, and a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensor 1-1 is laid on the same vertical curve.
The course of work of the present utility model is: moisture measurement sensor 1-1 places into the soil in the different soil for the treatment of the measured soil zone earlier, and open supporting data acquisition transmission terminal, behind the equipment operation a plurality of different depth soil layers of soil are carried out that soil moisture content is measured and record data, and data acquisition assembly 1 is according to pre-configured determined data collection cycle, regularly carry out data acquisition, and be in the data storage cell 2 with the storage area that the corresponding Monitoring Data of being gathered is recorded in equipment, the real time data that the processing module of data analysis simultaneously 3 receives in the storage area, and according to the measured value of different soil moisture contents data are divided into groups, the drought and waterlogging that draw soil are analyzed conclusion and analysis result are deposited in the databases of being set up in the data storage cell 2.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not that the utility model is imposed any restrictions; everyly any simple modification that above embodiment did, change and equivalent structure are changed, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to the utility model technical spirit.
Claims (6)
1. equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content, it is characterized in that: comprise the data acquisition assembly of forming by a plurality of soil moisture measurement sensors (1-1) that respectively soil water content in the different depth soil layer detected in real time (1), storage inside has the data storage cell (2) of a plurality of grade soil drought and waterlogging condition criteria parameters, institute's data of storing are carried out analyzing and processing to data acquisition component (1) institute detection information and are tackled mutually also that the actual soil drought and waterlogging situation of different soil is analyzed and the data analysis processing module (3) of stores synchronized in the binding data storage unit (2), power module (4) that joins with data analysis processing module (3) and the data communication interface (5) that joins with data analysis processing module (3), described data acquisition assembly (1) and data storage cell (2) all join with data analysis processing module (3); Described data acquisition assembly (1) comprises a plurality of soil moisture measurement sensors (1-1), the data acquisition module (1-2) that joins with a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensors (1-1) respectively and the signal conditioning circuit (1-3) that joins with data acquisition module (1-2), and data acquisition module (1-3) and signal conditioning circuit (1-3) are formed data collection station, the sensor probe correspondence of a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensors (1-1) imbed in the soil layer of different depth respectively and between a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensor (1-1) mutually and connect; Described signal conditioning circuit (1-3) joins with data analysis processing module (3).
2. according to the described a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the display module (6) that joins with data analysis processing module (3).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of equipment that are used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content, it is characterized in that: described power module (4) is the solar recharging module, and described solar recharging module comprises solar energy charging battery plate (4-1) and the power management module (4-2) that joins with solar energy charging battery plate (4-1).
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of equipment that are used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content, it is characterized in that: a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensors (1-1) from top to bottom are installed on the mounting frame for sensor that can vertically insert in the soil body.
5. according to the described a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content of claim 4, it is characterized in that: a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensors (1-1) are even laying.
6. according to the described a kind of equipment that is used for measuring in real time the different soil soil moisture content of claim 4, it is characterized in that: a plurality of described soil moisture measurement sensors (1-1) are laid on the same vertical curve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020669374 CN201935913U (en) | 2010-12-18 | 2010-12-18 | Real-time measurement device for soil moisture content of different soil layers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020669374 CN201935913U (en) | 2010-12-18 | 2010-12-18 | Real-time measurement device for soil moisture content of different soil layers |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201935913U true CN201935913U (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201020669374 Expired - Fee Related CN201935913U (en) | 2010-12-18 | 2010-12-18 | Real-time measurement device for soil moisture content of different soil layers |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103255781A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-21 | 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 | Field soil moisture monitoring well |
| CN105548520A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆多邦科技股份有限公司 | Soil moisture detecting apparatus |
| CN105784964A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 苗强强 | Testing apparatus for rules of unsaturated soil moisture movement influenced by matric potential |
| CN110308674A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-10-08 | 云南农业大学 | The measurement method of moisture penetration rule in a kind of mountain plateau red soil |
-
2010
- 2010-12-18 CN CN 201020669374 patent/CN201935913U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103255781A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-21 | 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 | Field soil moisture monitoring well |
| CN103255781B (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2015-08-12 | 辽宁省水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of field Soil Moisture Monitoring well |
| CN105784964A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2016-07-20 | 苗强强 | Testing apparatus for rules of unsaturated soil moisture movement influenced by matric potential |
| CN105784964B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2018-03-09 | 苗强强 | The unsaturated soil water migration rule test device that a kind of matric potential influences |
| CN105548520A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆多邦科技股份有限公司 | Soil moisture detecting apparatus |
| CN110308674A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-10-08 | 云南农业大学 | The measurement method of moisture penetration rule in a kind of mountain plateau red soil |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110817 Termination date: 20111218 |