CN201895680U - Draw hook trolley based interchange control mechanism of universal wheel and directional wheel - Google Patents

Draw hook trolley based interchange control mechanism of universal wheel and directional wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201895680U
CN201895680U CN2010201394154U CN201020139415U CN201895680U CN 201895680 U CN201895680 U CN 201895680U CN 2010201394154 U CN2010201394154 U CN 2010201394154U CN 201020139415 U CN201020139415 U CN 201020139415U CN 201895680 U CN201895680 U CN 201895680U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring pin
wheel
control mechanism
chassis
articulated
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010201394154U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨亚平
巴清
黄梅
李强
祝强
刘俊兢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongfeng Honda Automobile Co Ltd
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Dongfeng Honda Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010201394154U priority Critical patent/CN201895680U/en
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Publication of CN201895680U publication Critical patent/CN201895680U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a draw hook trolley based interchange control mechanism of a universal wheel and a directional wheel, which comprises a rear universal wheel that directs a rear spring pin; a location pin hole is arranged on a steering wheel of the rear universal wheel relative to the rear spring pin; a location pin hole is arranged on a steering shaft of the rear universal wheel relative to the rear spring pin; a draw hook is articulated with a trolley; the rear spring pin is connected with a pull rod which is articulated with the output end of a crank connection mechanism; and the input end of the crank connection mechanism is connected with a front spring pin of which the end surface is or is not in contact with the draw hook. The interchange control mechanism improves the control mechanism, thereby increasing the loading amount of the trolley in a vehicle carriage, reducing the amount of required transportation vehicles and saving the transportation cost.

Description

Exchange control mechanism based on hauling hook chassis cardan wheel and directional wheel
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the chassis technology of migrating in goods week, is specifically related to a kind of exchange control mechanism of controlling migrate in goods week directed rolling of chassis cardan wheel and universal rotation.
Background technology
Automobile manufacturing enterprise will use the turnover chassis during parts logistics turnover in process of production.What existing turnover chassis adopted is hauling hook side two orientations, traction tailstock side two universal mounting meanss, and promptly the hauling hook end of chassis adopts two cardan wheels, and the tail end of chassis adopts two directional wheels.Said structure can not use fork truck to go under the situation of car operation, makes chassis can only singlely put in logistics vehicles, has influenced load factor in the compartment greatly, causes the waste of logistics vehicles space, has increased logistics cost.Like this, trailing wheel is for directed when just needing a kind of can the traction on the road surface, and trailing wheel can change to universal caster wheel when packing the compartment into, makes things convenient for chassis laterally to enter the compartment, improves stow efficient.Existing orientation, universal conversion castor are independent hand pulling type operation, should not operate in limited space, compartment, and complicated operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and exchanges control mechanism based on hauling hook chassis cardan wheel and directional wheel, to address the above problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is: exchange control mechanism based on hauling hook chassis cardan wheel and directional wheel, it comprises the back cardan wheel, the directed rear spring pin of back cardan wheel, offer dowel hole with respect to the rear spring pin on the steering handwheel of back cardan wheel, offer dowel hole with respect to the rear spring pin on the steering shaft of back cardan wheel, the hauling hook that is articulated and connected with chassis, the rear spring pin is connected with pull bar, the mouth of pull bar and crank connecting is articulated and connected, the input end of crank connecting connects the front spring pin, and the end face of front spring pin contacts with hauling hook or do not contact.
Described crank connecting comprises first fork that is articulated and connected with pull bar, and first fork is connected with rotating shaft, connects second fork in the rotating shaft, second fork pull bar that is articulated and connected, and pull bar connects the front spring pin.
It comprises at least two cardan wheels, connects relative first fork with the cardan wheel number in the rotating shaft, first fork pull bar that is articulated and connected respectively, and pull bar is connected with the rear spring pin.
This mechanism realizes directed the rolling and the exchange of universal rotation by the cardan wheel behind the hauling hook chassis of packing up and launch to control of the hauling hook on the chassis, does not need chassis is carried out operation bidirectional, realizes the fusion of normal drawing-in motion and control action.By the improvement of this control mechanism, improved chassis shipped quantity in the compartment, reduced required transport vehicle quantity, save traffic cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model control mechanism master looks scheme drawing.
Fig. 2 the utility model control mechanism schematic top plan view.
Fig. 3 the utility model control mechanism schematic perspective view.
Fig. 4 the utility model control mechanism is located at the chassis scheme drawing.
The specific embodiment
This mechanism is the improvement on the existing chassis that has a hauling hook, as shown in Figure 4, hauling hook 1 is articulated and connected with chassis 2, two groups of cardan wheels before and after chassis connects for 2 times, near hauling hook 1 side be two cardan wheels of not changing 3, cardan wheel 4 is to realize directed the rolling and the cardan wheel of the exchange of universal rotation after two behind the chassis 2.
Realize two cardan wheels directed roll and the mechanism of the exchange of universal rotation under be described.
Back cardan wheel 4 as shown in Figure 1, it comprises the rotating disk 4.2 of back cardan wheel, rotating disk 4.2 connects bracing frames 4.1, bracing frame 4.1 connects rollers 4.3, offers dowel hole 4.4 on the rotating disk 4.2.
Exchange control mechanism shown in Fig. 1,4, have front spring pin 5 at the hauling hook 1 that is articulated and connected with chassis 2, when hauling hook 1 was packed up, hauling hook 1 can promote front spring pin 5.The end of front spring pin 5 is connected with crank connecting.
Crank connecting comprises the pull bar 6 that the end with front spring pin 5 is articulated and connected, pull bar 6 fork 7 that is articulated and connected, and fork 7 is connected with rotating shaft 8, and rotating shaft 8 connects forks 9, and fork 9 is articulated and connected with pull bar 10, and the other end of pull bar 10 connects rear spring pin 11.
On arrangement structure, shown in Fig. 2,3, the both sides of present embodiment shaft 8 connect two forks 9, and fork 7 is located at the middle part of rotating shaft 8, and two forks 9 are articulated and connected with two pull bars 10 respectively; The end of two pull bars 10 all is connected with rear spring pin 11, and is relative with the rotating disk of cardan wheel after two respectively.Pull bar 10 is connected with rear spring pin 11 by connecting rod 10.1 in the present embodiment.
Shown in Fig. 1,4, crank connecting is located at the underframe 2.1 times of chassis 2 in the layout of chassis, and rotating shaft 8 is supported on the underframe 2.1 by two bearing seats 8.1.The front end of front spring pin 5 stretches out the front end face 2.2 of chassis.
Front spring pin 5 is identical with the structure of rear spring pin 11, and it is a prior art, comprises sleeve 20, and bearing pin 21 passes sleeve 20, and the bearing pin in the sleeve is provided with retracing spring.Retracing spring in the front spring pin 5 is resetting after the compression, and the retracing spring in the rear spring pin 11 is resetting after stretching.Sleeve is fixed on the underframe of chassis.
When hauling hook is packed up, hauling hook promotes front spring pin 5, front spring pin 5 promotes pull bar 6, pull bar 6 drives fork 7 and rotating shaft 8 rotations, fork 9 rotates pulling pull bar 10 simultaneously, break away from the dowel hole 4.4 of pull bar 10 pulling rear spring pins 11 from the rotating disk 4.2 of back cardan wheel, make the back cardan wheel become universal.Chassis can laterally push in the compartment;
When hauling hook launches, the bearing pin reduction of front spring pin 5, pulling pull bar 6 drives forks 7 and rotating shaft 8 commentaries on classics of circling round, and fork 9 rotates simultaneously, pushing drawing rod 10, the rear spring pin loosens, and during the traction chassis, the rotating disk 4.2 of back cardan wheel rotates, in the dowel hole 4.4 after the bearing pin of rear spring pin 11 inserts on the rotating disk 4.2 of cardan wheel, thereby reach directional effect under the effect of spring force.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is exchanged control mechanism based on hauling hook chassis cardan wheel and directional wheel, it comprises the back cardan wheel, the directed rear spring pin of back cardan wheel, offer dowel hole with respect to the rear spring pin on the steering handwheel of back cardan wheel, with the hauling hook that chassis is articulated and connected, it is characterized in that the rear spring pin is connected with pull bar, the mouth of pull bar and crank connecting is articulated and connected, the input end of crank connecting connects the front spring pin, and the end face of front spring pin contacts with hauling hook or do not contact.
2. exchange control mechanism based on hauling hook chassis cardan wheel and directional wheel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described crank connecting comprises first fork that is articulated and connected with pull bar, first fork is connected with rotating shaft, connect second fork in the rotating shaft, second fork pull bar that is articulated and connected, the pull bar front spring pin that is articulated and connected.
3. as described in claim 2, exchange control mechanism based on hauling hook chassis cardan wheel and directional wheel, it is characterized in that it comprises at least two cardan wheels, connect relative first fork in the rotating shaft with the cardan wheel number, first fork pull bar that is articulated and connected respectively, pull bar is connected with the rear spring pin.
4. exchange control mechanism based on hauling hook chassis cardan wheel and directional wheel as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that described crank connecting is located at the below of the underframe of chassis, rotating shaft is supported on the underframe.
CN2010201394154U 2010-03-23 2010-03-23 Draw hook trolley based interchange control mechanism of universal wheel and directional wheel Expired - Lifetime CN201895680U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201394154U CN201895680U (en) 2010-03-23 2010-03-23 Draw hook trolley based interchange control mechanism of universal wheel and directional wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201394154U CN201895680U (en) 2010-03-23 2010-03-23 Draw hook trolley based interchange control mechanism of universal wheel and directional wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201895680U true CN201895680U (en) 2011-07-13

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CN2010201394154U Expired - Lifetime CN201895680U (en) 2010-03-23 2010-03-23 Draw hook trolley based interchange control mechanism of universal wheel and directional wheel

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103661532A (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-26 取德工业股份有限公司 Orientating and positioning system of bogie
CN104118462A (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-29 明门香港股份有限公司 Wheel orientation mechanism and child vehicle with same
CN105739492A (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-07-06 天津市中兴恒通科技有限公司 Wheel switching mechanism for AGV (Automatic Guided Vehicle)
CN107627786A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-26 武汉联航机电有限公司 Universal wheel orients conversion equipment and logistics trolley
CN110116583A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-13 浦江县颐硕科技开发有限公司 A kind of universal caster wheel and connection structure and its adjusting method
CN111703486A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-25 嘉兴敏惠汽车零部件有限公司 Turnover folding telescopic trolley

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103661532A (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-26 取德工业股份有限公司 Orientating and positioning system of bogie
CN103661532B (en) * 2012-09-17 2016-06-15 取德工业股份有限公司 The orientation of chassis and alignment system
CN104118462A (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-29 明门香港股份有限公司 Wheel orientation mechanism and child vehicle with same
CN105739492A (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-07-06 天津市中兴恒通科技有限公司 Wheel switching mechanism for AGV (Automatic Guided Vehicle)
CN107627786A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-26 武汉联航机电有限公司 Universal wheel orients conversion equipment and logistics trolley
CN107627786B (en) * 2017-10-19 2024-04-26 武汉联航机电有限公司 Directional conversion equipment of universal wheel and commodity circulation dolly
CN110116583A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-13 浦江县颐硕科技开发有限公司 A kind of universal caster wheel and connection structure and its adjusting method
CN111703486A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-25 嘉兴敏惠汽车零部件有限公司 Turnover folding telescopic trolley

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Granted publication date: 20110713