CN201894099U - Axial water supply and distribution device - Google Patents
Axial water supply and distribution device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201894099U CN201894099U CN2010206097987U CN201020609798U CN201894099U CN 201894099 U CN201894099 U CN 201894099U CN 2010206097987 U CN2010206097987 U CN 2010206097987U CN 201020609798 U CN201020609798 U CN 201020609798U CN 201894099 U CN201894099 U CN 201894099U
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- water
- hollow shaft
- distribution cylinder
- water distribution
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an axial water supply and distribution device. A furrow opener is arranged in the middle of the front end of a rack, a hollow shaft is arranged in the middle of the rack, a water distribution cylinder is arranged in the middle of the hollow shaft, a soil covering plate is arranged at the rear end of the rack, a hollow operating rod is connected at the rear part of the rack, the front end of the hollow operating rod is communicated with the interior of the water distribution cylinder through the hollow shaft, the rear end of the hollow operating rod is provided with a water tank interface which is connected with a water tank through a hose, a water regulating valve is arranged at the water tank interface, and the circumferential surface of the water distribution cylinder is provided with a plurality of outlet holes and radial walking claws which are evenly distributed. The axial water supply and distribution device has the advantages that through axial water supply, the drawbacks of metal breakout and water leakage caused by unsmooth joining of a water supply device and a water distribution device which rotates can be skillfully avoided, so as to enable effluent water to be even and water yield to be controllable, the water yield can be designed according to requirements of users, and the axial water supply and distribution device is simple in structure and convenient in maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the even hydrophone of a kind of axial feedwater, and be mainly used in the bad kind bed that influences under the situation that crop normally emerges of arid area or soil moisture content and execute water, and the liquid bacterial manure of crop rhizosphere or using of agricultural chemicals.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of civilization of human society, the greenhouse effects of the earth process is serious day by day.All thereupon next far weather conditions such as arid are also increased.As the western arid area of agricultural production and China of the Heilongjiang Province of the most important commodity grain base of China, " 10 years nine spring drought " passes into a proverb.So, how to improve the utilization ratio of water resource, seem especially important.In addition, for being engaged in the relevant liquid bacterial manure developmental research test,, influenced the validity of test effect and data acquisition because of manual inaccurate, the irregular shortcoming of consumption of using generation.
A kind of prior art is on sower, with a water supply mechanism and an electronic monitor, its water supply mechanism is made of water tank, water-supply valve, water pipe, current divider, water distribution valve and sparge pipe, the bottom of its each sparge pipe all is located at the back of discharging tube, be provided with Monitoring Line in its described electronic monitor, constitute by a power circuit, feedwater Monitoring Line and an a plurality of seeding Monitoring Line, reach water, kind applies kind of a bed purpose simultaneously.This device structure complexity, the manufacturing cost costliness, in a single day and have fault etc., average peasant's agricultural machinery operator to be difficult to oneself maintenance, apply so be difficult in actual production and the scientific research.
Another prior art commonly used when agricultural production and scientific research institutions' seat water sowing is: on the draw-gear at tractor, user oneself installs a water tank, connect an outlet pipe in the bottom, the corresponding delegation of each outlet pipe, everyone hands an outlet pipe, walking is followed in the sower back, and water is sprinkled into seed bed.Its shortcoming is: all can't accurately control on the consumption and the uniformity, so not only waste water resource but also waste of manpower increases production cost greatly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the even hydrophone of a kind of axial feedwater, exist with the solution prior art: bunch planting crops such as (1) soybean, corn are because of the soil drought lack of water, need bed-irrigating sowing and seedling to sit in the water transplanting process, the water wasting of taking a lot of work, irregular, the water yield control difficulty of water supply; The device structure complexity, the manufacturing cost costliness, in a single day and have fault etc., average peasant's agricultural machinery operator to be difficult to oneself maintenance, apply so be difficult in actual production and the scientific research; (2) the crops rhizosphere is used the developmental research process of liquid bacterial manure, liquid pesticide and in the actual application of agricultural production, is used inaccurate, the irregular problem that influences the test production effect of consumption of existence because of craft.
The technical solution of the utility model is: comprise frame, in the front center of this frame plough is housed, at the middle part of this frame one hollow shaft is installed, the water distribution cylinder that can rotate is housed at the middle part of this hollow shaft, in the rear end of this frame trailing bar is housed; Be connected with hollow action bars at this frame rear portion, the front end of this hollow action bars communicates with described water distribution cylinder interior by described hollow shaft, be provided with the water tank interface in the rear end of this hollow action bars, this water tank interface is connected with water tank by flexible pipe, on the water route between this water tank interface and the water tank water transfer valve is housed; Side face at this water distribution cylinder is provided with a plurality of uniform apopores and walking pawl radially.
Also comprise with described water distribution cylinder on the friction tight rubber stopper of apopore.
Stainless steel tube or inner chamber that described hollow shaft is taken the water hole out of by the middle part are made through antiseptic other metal tubes; The two ends of this hollow shaft are opened connector soon by a stainless steel respectively and are connected with hollow action bars with described frame.
On described hollow shaft, automatic water control device is housed, this automatic water control device comprises: valve is equipped with at this water distribution cylinder place of closing at this hollow shaft, the valve rod of this valve connects a crank, extend to the outer of this water distribution cylinder on the top of crank, between this crank and this hollow shaft valve reseting spring is housed; The a plurality of driving levers that are uniformly distributed along the circumference and intersect with the top of this crank are housed at the outer peripheral face of this water distribution cylinder.
Described valve reseting spring is mounted in the torsion spring on the valve rod; Or extension spring, the one end be close to the top end that closes on crank and be connected, the other end is connected with this hollow shaft by a fulcrum bar of the spring.
Described driving lever is located between two adjacent on this water distribution cylinder described walking pawls, and the length of this driving lever is greater than this pawl of walking, and the part that this driving lever grows this walking pawl is intersected with described crank.
The centre bore of described water distribution cylinder is installed on this hollow shaft by a pair of capacity eccentric bearing; The perforate that this hollow shaft communicates with this water distribution cylinder interior axially from horizontal alignment deflect 10～20 degree angles.
Install dynamic traction device as required additional, and above-described all parts of two covers are connected to the multirow furrow side by side and evenly execute hydrophone.
The utility model has the advantages that: by axial feedwater, can avoid the water device of executing in water supply installation and the rotation can't smooth and easy the linking and the drawback that causes metalling run out and leak dexterously, make water outlet even, require to design the water yield according to the user, simple structure, easy to maintenance.Can also execute water separately, also can be assembled into one, reach the purpose of the automatic bed-irrigating sowing that agricultural machinery agronomy combines, and use easy to maintenance with sower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model (lateral plan omits water tank);
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of automatic water control device of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the upward view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view at apopore place, hollow shaft of the present utility model middle part.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 4, the utility model comprises frame 1, in the front center of this frame 1 plough 3 is housed, and fixedly mounts a hollow shaft 10 at the middle part of this frame 1, rotation water distribution cylinder 4 is installed at the middle part of this hollow shaft 10, trailing bar 5 is housed in the rear end of this frame 1; Be connected with hollow action bars 2 at this frame 1 rear portion, the front end of this hollow action bars 2 communicates with described water distribution cylinder 4 inside by hollow shaft 10 (can be from the one or both sides feedwater of hollow shaft 10,), the middle part of hollow shaft 10 is provided with apopore 19 and communicates with water distribution cylinder 4 inside.Be provided with water tank interface 9 in the rear end of this hollow action bars 2, this water tank interface 9 is connected with water tank 7 by flexible pipe, on the water route between this water tank interface 9 and the water tank 7 the water transfer valve is housed; Side face at this water distribution cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of along equally distributed apopore 12 of circumference and walking pawl 11 radially.
Also comprise with described water distribution cylinder 4 on apopore 12 friction tight rubber stoppers (approximate, not shown) with the serum cap of medicine bottle.Install according to actual needs, when the cylinder apopore is too much, can be with it every one stifled one.
Stainless steel tube or inner chamber that described hollow shaft 10 is taken the water hole out of by the middle part are made through antiseptic other metal tubes; Connector (existing forming technique product, the double sparge pipe of doing are opened soon by a stainless steel respectively in the two ends of this hollow shaft 10; Need not weld and use and open connector soon, very convenient when meeting the fault dismounting) be connected with hollow action bars 2 with described frame.(not shown, using capacity eccentric bearing is decentraction and influence normal operation when preventing hollow shaft 10 with the support welding by capacity eccentric bearing for water distribution cylinder 4.) be connected with the middle part of hollow shaft 10, the interior cover and the hollow shaft 10 of capacity eccentric bearing are integral, the overcoat of capacity eccentric bearing and water distribution cylinder 4 are integral, hollow shaft 10 connects together by opening connector soon with frame 1, hollow shaft 10 maintains static, rotation be the water distribution cylinder 4 that the overcoat with bearing connects together.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, on described hollow shaft 10, automatic water control device is housed, this automatic water control device comprises: valve 15 is equipped with at these water distribution cylinder 4 places of closing at this hollow shaft 10, the valve rod 18 of this valve connects a crank 14, extend to the outer of this water distribution cylinder 4 on the top of crank 14, between this crank 14 and this hollow shaft 10 valve reseting spring 16 is housed; The a plurality of driving levers 13 that are uniformly distributed along the circumference and intersect with the top of this crank 14 are housed at the outer peripheral face of this water distribution cylinder 4.
Described valve reseting spring 16 is extension springs, the one end be close to the top end that closes on crank 14 and be connected, the other end is connected with this hollow shaft 17 by a fulcrum bar of the spring 17.Valve reseting spring 16 also can be mounted in the torsion spring (not shown) on the valve rod 118, acts on identical with above-mentioned extension spring.
Described driving lever 13 is located between two adjacent on this water distribution cylinder 4 described walking pawls 11, and the length of this driving lever 13 is greater than this walking pawl 11, and the part that this driving lever 13 grows this walking pawl 11 is intersected with described crank 14.
The apopore 19 that described hollow shaft 10 communicates with these water distribution cylinder 4 inside axially (angle Fig. 7 a) from horizontal alignment deflect 10～20 degree angles.The purpose of such design is to avoid below apopore 19 faces, and anti-sealing directly flows out from the apopore 12 that turns to bottom of water distribution cylinder 4, causes the inhomogeneities of Shi Shui.Water distribution cylinder 4 is in rolling process, when being positioned at bottom between two adjacent apopores 12, unnecessary water is stored between two adjacent apopores 12 of water distribution cylinder 4 inside, and along with the rolling of water distribution cylinder 4, the water of this storage flows out from rolling the apopore 12 that obtains minimum point.Because the apopore 12 on the water distribution cylinder 4 equidistantly distributes, thus the water holding volume of the part beyond the apopore 12 equate, guaranteed the equivalent water distribution uniformity.
Install dynamic traction device as required additional, and two covers overall structure shown in Figure 1 is connected to the multirow furrow side by side and evenly executes hydrophone.
The utility model can be executed water separately, also can be assembled into one with sower, realizes the purpose of the automatic bed-irrigating sowing that agricultural machinery agronomy combines.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: by hollow action bars 2 and hollow shaft 10, import to the inside of rotating water distribution cylinder 4 that can the splendid attire certain volume from the water of water tank 7.Under the drive of manpower promotion or draw-gear, water distribution cylinder 4 rotates forward.Because walking pawl 11 subsidiary on the water distribution cylinder 4 acts on with grabbing, water distribution cylinder 4 can not skid, but rolls effectively in the ditch that plough 3 is left, and like this, the water of water distribution cylinder 4 inside flows equably from apopore 12 and flows in the seed furrow.The flow of water can be by water distribution cylinder 4 surfaces the quantity of apopore 12, if such as wanting to reduce water yield, can stop up apopore 12 at interval with rubber stopper, or the water transfer valve at water tank interface 9 places regulates, and reaches the purpose of the control water yield.Control in machine uses then can be by being installed in the spreading angle control water yield (selecting according to actual needs) of the automatic water control device on the hollow shaft 10.
As seen, the utility model is realized evenly supplying water by equally spaced apopore 12 on the cylinder 4.And prevent to leak, water wasting stirs valve 15 by the several driving levers 13 of equally spaced be installed on the walking pawl 11 (growing other pawl), when water outlet cylinder 4 was walked forward, the valve rod 18 that driving lever 13 can be stirred valve 15 turned an angle, and water is flowed out; When stopping to walk, valve 15 is got back to closed condition, has prevented the drainage of metalling run out effectively.
Claims (8)
1. the even hydrophone that axially feeds water is characterized in that, comprises frame, front center in this frame is equipped with plough, at the middle part of this frame one hollow shaft is installed, the water distribution cylinder that can rotate is housed at the middle part of this hollow shaft, trailing bar is housed in the rear end of this frame; Be connected with hollow action bars at this frame rear portion, the front end of this hollow action bars communicates with described water distribution cylinder interior by described hollow shaft, be provided with the water tank interface in the rear end of this hollow action bars, this water tank interface is connected with water tank by flexible pipe, on the water route between this water tank interface and the water tank water transfer valve is housed; Side face at this water distribution cylinder is provided with a plurality of uniform apopores and walking pawl radially.
2. hydrophone is spared in axial feedwater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise with described water distribution cylinder on the friction tight rubber stopper of apopore.
3. hydrophone is spared in axial feedwater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, stainless steel tube or inner chamber that described hollow shaft is taken the water hole out of by the middle part are made through antiseptic other metal tubes; The two ends of this hollow shaft are opened connector soon by a stainless steel respectively and are connected with hollow action bars with described frame.
4. hydrophone is spared in axial feedwater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on described hollow shaft, automatic water control device is housed, this automatic water control device comprises: valve is equipped with at this water distribution cylinder place of closing at this hollow shaft, the valve rod of this valve connects a crank, extend to the outer of this water distribution cylinder on the top of crank, between this crank and this hollow shaft valve reseting spring is housed; The a plurality of driving levers that are uniformly distributed along the circumference and intersect with the top of this crank are housed at the outer peripheral face of this water distribution cylinder.
5. hydrophone is spared in axial feedwater according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described valve reseting spring is mounted in the torsion spring on the valve rod; Or extension spring, the one end be close to the top end that closes on crank and be connected, the other end is connected with this hollow shaft by a fulcrum bar of the spring.
6. hydrophone is spared in axial feedwater according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described driving lever is located between two adjacent on this water distribution cylinder described walking pawls, and the length of this driving lever is greater than this pawl of walking, and the part that this driving lever grows this walking pawl is intersected with described crank.
7. hydrophone is spared in axial feedwater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the centre bore of described water distribution cylinder is installed on this hollow shaft by a pair of capacity eccentric bearing; The perforate that this hollow shaft communicates with this water distribution cylinder interior axially from horizontal alignment deflect 10～20 degree angles.
8. hydrophone is spared in axial feedwater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, installs dynamic traction device as required additional, and above-described all parts of two covers are connected to the multirow furrow side by side and evenly execute hydrophone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206097987U CN201894099U (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2010-11-12 | Axial water supply and distribution device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206097987U CN201894099U (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2010-11-12 | Axial water supply and distribution device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201894099U true CN201894099U (en) | 2011-07-13 |
Family
ID=44252023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206097987U Expired - Fee Related CN201894099U (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2010-11-12 | Axial water supply and distribution device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201894099U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102687658A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-09-26 | 王玉昌 | Traction type underground grain seedling root drought-resistant water injection machine |
| CN102696456A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-10-03 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所 | Roller-type artesian fixed-point watering device for transplanting sweet potatoes |
| CN103461076A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic watering device for transformer substation lawn |
| CN104429828A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-03-25 | 东北农业大学 | Pulsating variable precision hole water injection mechanism |
| CN105961149A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-09-28 | 依日兰地有限责任公司 | Protective device of a dispenser supply hose and related fluid feeding system |
| IT201900012618A1 (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-24 | Mlg Srl | DEVICE FOR IRRIGATION WITH NOURISHING IN THE SOIL |
| CN112616555A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-09 | 青川县川申农特产开发有限公司 | Cultivation method of morchella |
-
2010
- 2010-11-12 CN CN2010206097987U patent/CN201894099U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102687658A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-09-26 | 王玉昌 | Traction type underground grain seedling root drought-resistant water injection machine |
| CN102696456A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-10-03 | 江苏徐淮地区徐州农业科学研究所 | Roller-type artesian fixed-point watering device for transplanting sweet potatoes |
| CN103461076A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-25 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic watering device for transformer substation lawn |
| CN103461076B (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 国家电网公司 | Automatic watering device for transformer substation lawn |
| CN104429828A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-03-25 | 东北农业大学 | Pulsating variable precision hole water injection mechanism |
| CN105961149A (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-09-28 | 依日兰地有限责任公司 | Protective device of a dispenser supply hose and related fluid feeding system |
| CN105961149B (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2019-07-16 | 依日兰地有限责任公司 | The protective device of distributor supply hose and relevant fluid feed system |
| IT201900012618A1 (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2021-01-24 | Mlg Srl | DEVICE FOR IRRIGATION WITH NOURISHING IN THE SOIL |
| CN112616555A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-09 | 青川县川申农特产开发有限公司 | Cultivation method of morchella |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110713 Termination date: 20161112 |