CN201875234U - Flow regulator - Google Patents

Flow regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201875234U
CN201875234U CN2010206678345U CN201020667834U CN201875234U CN 201875234 U CN201875234 U CN 201875234U CN 2010206678345 U CN2010206678345 U CN 2010206678345U CN 201020667834 U CN201020667834 U CN 201020667834U CN 201875234 U CN201875234 U CN 201875234U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
passage
funnel
flow
water
shell fragment
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206678345U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李保国
杨素苗
齐国辉
郭素萍
曹瑞森
张雪梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NATIONAL NORTHERN MOUNTAIN AREA AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNICAL CENTER
Hebei Agricultural University
Original Assignee
NATIONAL NORTHERN MOUNTAIN AREA AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNICAL CENTER
Hebei Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by NATIONAL NORTHERN MOUNTAIN AREA AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNICAL CENTER, Hebei Agricultural University filed Critical NATIONAL NORTHERN MOUNTAIN AREA AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING AND TECHNICAL CENTER
Priority to CN2010206678345U priority Critical patent/CN201875234U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201875234U publication Critical patent/CN201875234U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flow regulator which comprises a water inlet passage (1); a flow regulating passage connected at the lower end of the water inlet passage (1), wherein the flow regulating passage (4) comprises a funnel-shaped passage and a water tank located at the outer side of the funnel-shaped passage; a deformation elastic sheet (2) arranged at the upper end of the funnel-shaped passage through fixing columns (3), wherein a gap is arranged between the deformation elastic sheet (2) and the top end of the funnel-shaped passage; and a water outlet passage (6) connected at the lower end of the flow regulating passage (4). During irrigation, water enters the flow regulating passage through the water inlet passage, and the deformation elastic sheet produces elastic deformation due to different degrees of water pressure, so that the gap between the top end of the funnel-shaped passage and the deformation elastic sheet is changed, so as to regulate the water flow; when the water pressure increases to a certain degree, the deformation elastic sheet is in close contact with the top end of the funnel-shaped passage, so that water flow can only flow out from the water tank; therefore, nonuniform irrigation and the waste of water source due to excessive water pressure are prevented.

Description

Flow regulator
Technical field
The utility model relates to the flow regulator technical field, more particularly, relates to a kind of output flow stable flow rate regulator.
Background technique
The tubelet effluent irrigation system replaces Drip for drip irrigation with the plastics tubule of diameter 4mm, has solved the easily blocked difficult problem of irrigator in the irrigation system, therefore is widely used in large-scale production.But the hydraulic pressure of its super large runner is subjected to landform, causes big pressure difference along factor affecting such as journey local head loss; In addition, because of the floristics difference, the not equal reason of growth cycle is to the demand of pour water varying number and time, and the uncertainty of its water causes the pressure of pipe network system, the variation of flow easily; Pressure is unbalanced, and will to cause whole system to pour water inhomogeneous, the quality thereby influence is poured water.For adapting to the variation of field duty of water, guarantee to supply with institute's water requirement, whole system pressure is in a kind of dynamic adjustments process with the variation of the field water yield.At present, the flow controller structure is unreasonable on the Domestic market, and is insensitive to the pressure of supply water reaction, do not reach the requirement of evenly pouring water.
At present, need badly the exploitation a kind of simple in structure, be quick on the draw, the uniform tubelet effluent outlet pipe of water outlet flow regulator.
The model utility content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of flow regulator, and is inhomogeneous to prevent the irrigation that takes place because of hydraulic pressure is excessive, the phenomenon at waste water source.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technological scheme:
A kind of flow regulator comprises:
Intake tunnel;
Be connected the Flow-rate adjustment passage of described intake tunnel lower end, the tank that this Flow-rate adjustment passage comprises funnel-shaped passage and is positioned at this funnel-shaped passage outside;
Be arranged on the deformation shell fragment of described funnel-shaped passage upper end by fixing column, have the gap between the top of this deformation shell fragment and described funnel-shaped passage;
Be connected the exhalant canal of described Flow-rate adjustment passage lower end.
Preferably, in above-mentioned flow regulator, described deformation shell fragment is the latex shell fragment.
Preferably, in above-mentioned flow regulator, described fixing column is four, and is evenly distributed on the circumference of described deformation shell fragment.
Preferably, in above-mentioned flow regulator, also comprise the filter screen that is arranged on described Flow-rate adjustment passage lower end.
Preferably, in above-mentioned flow regulator, described tank is two, the outside that is distributed in described funnel-shaped passage of symmetry.
Preferably, in above-mentioned flow regulator, the section area of described tank from top to bottom reduces gradually.
Preferably, in above-mentioned flow regulator, described fixing column is the latex fixing column.
From above-mentioned technological scheme as can be seen, the utility model is provided with the Flow-rate adjustment passage between intake tunnel and exhalant canal, and the tank that this Flow-rate adjustment passage comprises funnel-shaped passage and is positioned at this funnel-shaped passage outside, and the deformation shell fragment is set in the upper end of funnel-shaped passage.During irrigation, water enters the Flow-rate adjustment passage by intake tunnel, deformation this moment shell fragment is subjected to hydraulic pressure generation elastic strain in various degree, change the gap of funnel-shaped passage top and deformation shell fragment, thereby regulate water flow, when hydraulic pressure increases to a certain degree, the deformation shell fragment closely contacts with the funnel-shaped passage top, current can only flow out from tank, have prevented that the irrigation that takes place because of hydraulic pressure is excessive is inhomogeneous, the waste water source.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technological scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the flow regulator that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The plan view of the Flow-rate adjustment passage that Fig. 2 the utility model embodiment provides;
The polycrystalline substance schematic representation of the Flow-rate adjustment passage that Fig. 3 the utility model embodiment provides;
Deformation shell fragment that Fig. 4 the utility model embodiment provides and plan view after funnel-shaped passage contacts.
Embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of flow regulator, inhomogeneous to prevent the irrigation that takes place because of hydraulic pressure is excessive, the phenomenon at waste water source.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technological scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment who is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
See also Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the structural representation of the flow regulator that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment, the plan view of the Flow-rate adjustment passage that Fig. 2 the utility model embodiment provides, the polycrystalline substance schematic representation of the Flow-rate adjustment passage that Fig. 3 the utility model embodiment provides, deformation shell fragment that Fig. 4 the utility model embodiment provides and plan view after funnel-shaped passage contacts.
Wherein, 1 is intake tunnel, and 2 are the deformation shell fragment, and 3 is fixing column, and 4 is tank, and 5 is filter screen, and 6 is exhalant canal, and 7 is the tank top; 8 is the tank bottom, and 9 is funnel-shaped passage upper end inwall, and 10 is funnel-shaped passage lower end inwall.
The flow regulator that the utility model provides comprises intake tunnel 1, Flow-rate adjustment passage, deformation shell fragment 2 and exhalant canal 6.Wherein, intake tunnel 1 and exhalant canal 6 are connected to the two ends of Flow-rate adjustment passage.The Flow-rate adjustment passage is connected the lower end of described intake tunnel 1, the tank 4 that this Flow-rate adjustment passage comprises funnel-shaped passage and is positioned at this funnel-shaped passage outside.Deformation shell fragment 2 is arranged on the upper end of described funnel-shaped passage by fixing column 3, has the gap between the top of this deformation shell fragment 2 and described funnel-shaped passage, by enter the pressure difference of water by intake tunnel 1, deformation can take place in deformation shell fragment 2, thereby change the distance on deformation shell fragment 2 and funnel-shaped passage top, thereby change the area of funnel-shaped passage water inlet.Exhalant canal 6 is connected the lower end of described Flow-rate adjustment passage.
The utility model is provided with the Flow-rate adjustment passage between intake tunnel 1 and exhalant canal 6, and this Flow-rate adjustment passage tank 4 of comprising funnel-shaped passage and being positioned at this funnel-shaped passage outside, and in the upper end of funnel-shaped passage deformation shell fragment 2 is set.During irrigation, water enters the Flow-rate adjustment passage by intake tunnel, deformation this moment shell fragment 2 is subjected to hydraulic pressure generation elastic strain in various degree, change the gap of funnel-shaped passage top and deformation shell fragment 2, thereby regulate water flow, when hydraulic pressure increases to a certain degree, deformation shell fragment 2 closely contacts with the funnel-shaped passage top, current can only flow out from tank, have prevented that the irrigation that takes place because of hydraulic pressure is excessive is inhomogeneous, the waste water source.
Deformation shell fragment 2 is preferred (the most handy passable herein, because the material of unqualified deformation shell fragment in the superincumbent description, be the latex shell fragment if say deformation shell fragment 2 herein, if others is with the deformation shell fragment 2 of other materials so, and is passive with regard to some concerning us, if parts can be used unlike material, advise so in specification with can or preferably waiting speech) be the latex shell fragment, elasticity is splendid, and is capable of washing, durable in use.Fixing column 3 can be four, and is evenly distributed on the circumference of described deformation shell fragment 2.Fixing column 3 also is preferably the latex fixing column, makes fixing column 3 have elasticity equally, the sensitivity of the Flow-rate adjustment of raising.
In order further to optimize technique scheme, the utility model also can comprise the filter screen 5 that is arranged on described Flow-rate adjustment passage lower end, can filter out the residue in the fluid.Tank 4 is two, the outside that is distributed in described funnel-shaped passage of symmetry.The section area of tank 4 preferably from top to bottom reduces gradually.
When hydraulic pressure was big, elastic strain took place in deformation shell fragment 2, intercepted part current process; When hydraulic pressure arrived to a certain degree greatly, it is maximum that the deformation of deformation shell fragment 2 reaches, and deformation this moment shell fragment 2 closely contacts with the funnel-shaped passage top, and current can only flow out by both sides tank 4; When hydraulic pressure diminished, deformation shell fragment 2 recovered deformation gradually, and the ability that deformation shell fragment 2 intercepts current reduces, and made limited water fully by deformation shell fragment 2 and then enter funnel-shaped passage; When hydraulic pressure is little to a certain degree the time, shell fragment returns to original state, has guaranteed certain water output.This device can make irrigation volume control within the specific limits, can not change the variation greatly that causes irrigation volume because of pressure of supply water; This installs most of parts is latex product, long shelf-life, the precision and the accuracy of energy assurance device.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this specification, and what each embodiment stressed all is and other embodiments' difference that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make related domain professional and technical personnel can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiments will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.

Claims (7)

1. a flow regulator is characterized in that, comprising:
Intake tunnel (1);
Be connected the Flow-rate adjustment passage of described intake tunnel (1) lower end, the tank that this Flow-rate adjustment passage (4) comprises funnel-shaped passage and is positioned at this funnel-shaped passage outside;
Be arranged on the deformation shell fragment (2) of described funnel-shaped passage upper end by fixing column (3), have the gap between the top of this deformation shell fragment (2) and described funnel-shaped passage;
Be connected the exhalant canal (6) of described Flow-rate adjustment passage lower end.
2. flow regulator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described deformation shell fragment (2) is the latex shell fragment.
3. flow regulator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described fixing column (3) is four, and is evenly distributed on the circumference of described deformation shell fragment (2).
4. flow regulator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the filter screen (5) that is arranged on described Flow-rate adjustment passage lower end.
5. flow regulator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described tank (4) is two, the outside that is distributed in described funnel-shaped passage of symmetry.
6. as each described flow regulator of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that the section area of described tank (4) reduces gradually from top to bottom.
7. as each described flow regulator of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that described fixing column (3) is the latex fixing column.
CN2010206678345U 2010-12-11 2010-12-11 Flow regulator Expired - Fee Related CN201875234U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206678345U CN201875234U (en) 2010-12-11 2010-12-11 Flow regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206678345U CN201875234U (en) 2010-12-11 2010-12-11 Flow regulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201875234U true CN201875234U (en) 2011-06-22

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ID=44163151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010206678345U Expired - Fee Related CN201875234U (en) 2010-12-11 2010-12-11 Flow regulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201875234U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103053387A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-24 中国农业大学 Capillary inlet flow regulator
CN105916370A (en) * 2014-01-10 2016-08-31 恩普乐股份有限公司 Emitter and drip irrigation tube
CN109845622A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-07 中国农业大学 A kind of interpolation type flow regulator and irrigation system
CN110199237A (en) * 2017-03-03 2019-09-03 纽珀有限公司 Flow regulator
CN112772353A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 Agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment with ecological retaining function

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103053387A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-24 中国农业大学 Capillary inlet flow regulator
CN103053387B (en) * 2013-01-11 2014-05-28 中国农业大学 Capillary inlet flow regulator
CN105916370A (en) * 2014-01-10 2016-08-31 恩普乐股份有限公司 Emitter and drip irrigation tube
CN110199237A (en) * 2017-03-03 2019-09-03 纽珀有限公司 Flow regulator
CN110199237B (en) * 2017-03-03 2022-09-13 纽珀有限公司 Flow regulator
CN109845622A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-07 中国农业大学 A kind of interpolation type flow regulator and irrigation system
CN112772353A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 Agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment with ecological retaining function

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110622

Termination date: 20111211