The specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 3, be respectively the side view and radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 the sectional views of the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation template 11 of first embodiment in the utility model in the A-A direction, by among the figure as can be known, the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 of present embodiment is by two templates (11 that are cast into same planform, 13) assembly unit moulding, the face that two templates are spliced mutually is a Mosaic face 110, on template 11, be provided with six through hole (34a perpendicular to described Mosaic face 110 directions, 34b, 34c, 34d, 34e, 34f), with above-mentioned six through hole (34a, 34b, 34c, 34d, 34e, position 34f) is corresponding to be provided with six through hole (not shown) on template 13, and described through hole does not all pass described entrance cavity 23 and six forming cavity (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 31e, 31f), pass above-mentioned through hole 34 with described two templates (11 by the bolt (not shown), 13) assembly unit is fixed into mould 10, this radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 after the assembly unit is cube structure, and it comprises an end face 101, one bottom surface 103 and four side (not shown).
End at the end face 101 of this radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 is provided with cement inlet 21, it below this inlet 21 entrance cavity 23, this entrance cavity 23 and this cement inlet 21 common cement gateway units 20 that form, cement pours in the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 by this cement gateway unit 20.
Please again in conjunction with shown in Figure 2, be the vertical view of the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 of first embodiment in the utility model, what be connected with the entrance cavity 23 of this cement gateway unit 20 on this radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 is provided with a cement forming unit.Between this cement gateway unit 20 and this cement forming unit, be provided with and isolate slot 41, after the plate (not shown) is isolated in insertion in this isolates slot 41, cement in the entrance cavity 23 and the cement in the cement forming unit can be isolated; Because GB stipulates that every BT(batch testing) sample number is six, so at the equally spaced big or small identical isolation slots (42 of five shapes that are provided with of the end face of cement forming unit, 43,44,45,46), isolate slot (42 for above-mentioned five, 43,44,45,46) this cement forming unit is divided into six adjacent successively capacity and is Φ 50 * 50mm (h=50mm, r=50mm) forming cavity (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 31e, 31f), after filling cement in the cement forming unit, at above-mentioned five slots (42,43,44,45,46) after all inserting isolation plate (not shown) in, can be with each forming cavity (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 31e, cement 31f) is isolated.The forming cavity of other quantity here also can be set in the cement forming unit as required,, then not need to use the isolation slot to carry out the space and isolate at the cement forming unit as a forming cavity only is set.
The end face of locating in six forming cavities (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 31e, 31f) position of this cement forming unit 101 is equipped with a upper coarse and lower fine conical steam vent (33a, 33b, 33c, 33d, 33e, 33f).Above-mentioned steam vent (33a, 33b, 33c, 33d, 33e, 33f) is used for when pouring into cement in radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10, discharge the air in the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10, and, discharge unnecessary cement pouring under the too much situation of cement.And steam vent (33a, 33b, 33c, 33d, 33e, 33f) is designed to remove the unnecessary cement of being discharged after upper coarse and lower fine structure can make things convenient for cement solidification.Certainly also can on the end face 101 at place, forming cavity (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 31e, 31f) position, a plurality of this conical steam vents be set under the situation of the flatness that does not influence solidified cement body test block surface, can play better exhaust effect like this, make the solidified cement body test block that obtains more even.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 that is respectively first embodiment in the utility model is at the sectional view of A-A direction with at the sectional view of B-B direction, and the stereogram of radioactive cement firming body test block.By among the figure as can be known the cross section of the forming cavity 31 of this radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 be circular, the cross section of this isolation slot 42 is a square, and should isolate the area of section of the area of section of slot 42 greater than forming cavity 31, after inserting and isolate slot 42, this feasible isolation plate (not shown) when surfacing can intercept the forming cavity (31a of adjacency fully, 31b) Nei cement, this design not only can make things convenient for cement sample 50 to solidify the back separation, and can make the upper and lower surface (51 of the solidified cement body test block 50 behind the curing molding, 52) parallel, increased the compression strength of solidified cement body test block 50, the discreteness of solidified cement body test block 50 intensity test values is reduced greatly, reduced the error of solidified cement body test block 50 when intensity test.
During use, at first pass the through hole 34 that is provided with on the mould two templates (11,13) are assembled into radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 with the bolt (not shown); In radiotropism solidified cement body specimen preparation mould 10, pour into cement then, and after in each isolates slot 40, inserting isolation plate (not shown), radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 was fallen, make the placement maintenance that lands of its bottom surface 103; Treat at last will isolate the extraction of plate (not shown) after the cement solidification, the bolt (not shown) is taken off, two templates (11,13) are taken apart, can obtain six required solidified cement body samples.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, also can use outer clamp that two template assemblies of radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould are clamped, adopt this method to be fixedly clamped and can not need on two templates, be provided for connecting the through hole of two templates, remove also convenient.
Please in conjunction with Figure 6 and Figure 7, be respectively the side view of radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation template of second embodiment in the utility model and radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould sectional view in the A-A direction, by among the figure as can be known, the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 ' of present embodiment is by the template (11 ' of two inner chamber symmetries, 13 ') assembly unit moulding, the face that two templates are spliced mutually is a Mosaic face 110, upward be provided with six through hole (34a in template 11 ' perpendicular to described Mosaic face 110 directions, 34b, 34c, 34d, 34e, 34f), with above-mentioned six through hole (34a, 34b, 34c, 34d, 34e, position 34f) is corresponding to be provided with six through hole (not shown) on template 13 ', and described through hole does not all pass described entrance cavity 23 and six forming cavity (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 31e, 31f), pass above-mentioned through hole 34 with described two templates (11 ' by the bolt (not shown), 13 ') assembly unit is fixed into mould 10 ', this radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 ' after the assembly unit is cube structure, and it comprises an end face 101, one bottom surface 103 and four side (not shown).
End at the end face 101 of this radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 ' is provided with cement inlet 21, it below this inlet 21 entrance cavity 23, this entrance cavity 23 and this cement inlet 21 common cement gateway units 20 that form, cement pours in the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 ' by this cement gateway unit 20.
Please again in conjunction with shown in Figure 8, be the vertical view of the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould of second embodiment in the utility model, go up the cement forming unit that is provided with that is connected with the entrance cavity 23 of this cement gateway unit 20 at this radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 '.Between this cement gateway unit 20 and this cement forming unit, be provided with and isolate slot 41, after the plate (not shown) is isolated in insertion in this isolates slot 41, cement in the entrance cavity 23 and the cement in the cement forming unit can be isolated; Because GB stipulates that every BT(batch testing) sample number is six, so at the equally spaced big or small identical isolation slots (42 of five shapes that are provided with of the end face of cement forming unit, 43,44,45,46), isolate slot (42 for above-mentioned five, 43,44,45,46) this cement forming unit is divided into six adjacent successively capacity and is Φ 50 * 50mm (h=50mm, r=50mm) forming cavity (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 31e, 31f), after filling cement in the cement forming unit, at above-mentioned five slots (42,43,44,45,46) after all inserting isolation plate (not shown) in, can be with each forming cavity (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 31e, cement 31f) is isolated.
End face 101 at place, six forming cavities (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 31e, 31f) position of this cement forming unit is equipped with a cylindrical air exhaust hole (33a ', 33b ', 33c ', 33d ', 33e ', 33f ').Above-mentioned steam vent (33a ', 33b ', 33c ', 33d ', 33e ', 33f ') is used for when pouring into cement in radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 ', discharge the air in the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 ', and, discharge unnecessary cement pouring under the too much situation of cement.Certainly also can on the end face 101 at place, forming cavity (31a, 31b, 31c, 31d, 31e, 31f) position, a plurality of this cylindrical air exhausts hole be set under the situation of the flatness that does not influence solidified cement body test block surface, can play better exhaust effect like this, make the solidified cement body test block that obtains more even.In order to reach better exhaust effect, the client can be as required be provided with one or more difform rules or irregular steam vent or on the top, side away from cement gateway unit 20 steam vent be set at the diverse location of end face 101, is convenient to the discharge of air and cement like this.
During use, at first pass the through hole 34 that is provided with on the mould two templates (11 ', 13 ') are assembled into radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 ' with the bolt (not shown); In radiotropism solidified cement body specimen preparation mould 10 ', pour into cement then, and after in each isolates slot 40, inserting isolation plate (not shown), radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 ' was fallen, made the placement maintenance that lands of its bottom surface 103; Treat at last will isolate the extraction of plate (not shown) after the cement solidification, the bolt (not shown) is taken off, two templates (11 ', 13 ') are taken apart, can obtain six required solidified cement body samples.
Please again in conjunction with shown in Figure 9, be the vertical view of the radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould of the 3rd embodiment in the utility model.Described radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould also comprises the anchor clamps with the template assembly clamping of two inner chamber symmetries.As shown in the figure, anchor clamps comprise fixture 61 and clamping element 62.During use, at first two templates (11 ', 13 ') are assembled into radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 '; Fix the position of radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 ' then with fixture, clamp 61 with clamping element 62, the mode of clamping also can be a bolt.In radiotropism solidified cement body specimen preparation mould 10 ', pour into cement then, and after in each isolates slot 40, inserting isolation plate (not shown), radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 ' was fallen, made the placement maintenance that lands of its bottom surface 103; Treat at last will isolate the extraction of plate (not shown) after the cement solidification, clamping element 62 is unclamped take off fixture 61, two templates (11 ', 13 ') are taken apart, can obtain six required solidified cement body samples.Certain this anchor clamps also can be used to fix the template that other need assembly unit to clamp.
Use this radioactive cement firming body specimen preparation mould 10 can disposablely make six not only upper and lower surface parallel, and all smooth solidified cement body test block 50 of upper and lower surface, increased the compression strength of solidified cement body test block 50, the discreteness of solidified cement body test block 50 intensity test values is reduced greatly, reduced the error of solidified cement body test block 50 when intensity test.
Below only be preferred embodiment of the present utility model,, all any modifications of in spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace or improvement etc., all should be included in the protection domain of the present utility model not in order to restriction the utility model.