CN201803411U - Vacuum superconducting ceramic electric heater - Google Patents
Vacuum superconducting ceramic electric heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201803411U CN201803411U CN2010205448914U CN201020544891U CN201803411U CN 201803411 U CN201803411 U CN 201803411U CN 2010205448914 U CN2010205448914 U CN 2010205448914U CN 201020544891 U CN201020544891 U CN 201020544891U CN 201803411 U CN201803411 U CN 201803411U
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- ceramic
- vacuum tube
- superconducting
- heating
- electric heater
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Abstract
A vacuum superconducting ceramic electric heater comprises a vacuum tube and a ceramic heating board arranged in a base. A heating plate is arranged between the vacuum tube and a board body arranged above the base; two ends of the heating plate are respectively connected with the vacuum tube and an inner cavity of the board integrally; the ceramic heating board consists of two conducting boards and a ceramic heater band; the ceramic heater band is arranged between the two conducting boards with power plugs; an insulating layer is arranged outside the two conducting boards; and heat superconducting liquid is arranged in the deltoid board body. The vacuum superconducting ceramic electric heater has the advantages of reasonable structural arrangement, energy and electricity conservation, fast heating, rapid temperature rise and start, capability of hot start only in dozens of seconds, and only 33-246W electric power accounting for 1/5-1/8 of the electric power of a traditional electric heater.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric heater, a kind of specifically superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation.
Background technology
At present, the electric heater of using in the life is mostly still based on traditional electrical heating installation, the heating agent of this electric heater must be realized the heat radiation heating by water, the time of water being heated needs is long, still to come holding temperature after the intensification by the energising heating, the power consumption of the electric heater of Jia Daing so undoubtedly, but also waste water resource, the electric heater inner chamber is easily by the alkalization corrosion under long-time the use, had a strong impact on product service life, simultaneously the radiating efficiency of this electric heater low, hot slowly, easy freezing, power consumption be big; The electric heater that a small amount of superconduction formula and electric heating installation using oil as medium formula are also arranged on the market now, this class electric heater is to start superconducting fluid with the water that heating wire or PTC burn hot bottom pipeline, though also adopted the superconducting fluid heating, but need low amounts of water to help heating, the electrical power of superconduction formula is at 800-1200W, the 1500-2000W that the electric heating installation using oil as medium formula then needs, and it is reasonable not enough to add the product structure setting, so power consumption is all bigger, do not meet energy-saving and cost-reducing production requirement.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to be the deficiency that solves the problems of the technologies described above, and a kind of superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation is provided, and its structure is provided with rationally, and energy saving, heating are fast, heat up start only need fast tens seconds just can thermal starting; Electrical power has only 33-246W, is the 1/5-1/8 of traditional electrical heating installation electrical power.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be: superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation, form by vacuum tube and ceramic heat plate, the ceramic heat plate is located in the base, at vacuum tube and be located between the plate body above the base and be provided with radiator, the two ends of radiator are connected with the inner chamber one of vacuum tube and plate body respectively.
The utility model, described ceramic heat plate is made up of two conductive plates that are provided with attaching plug and ceramic heating flake, and ceramic heating flake is arranged between two conductive plates, and is provided with insulating barrier outside two conductive plates.The ceramic heat plate bulk is little, its thickness has only 3-6mm, and length also only is about 1/3 of base length, and conductive plate adopts the aluminum template, ceramic heating flake adopts is 150-320 ℃ ceramic heat plate, and what of radiator number are the size of current of attaching plug can decide according to.
The utility model, described plate body is deltiod, is provided with hot superconducting fluid in it.
The utility model, described radiator are rectangular-shaped, and it is provided with two at least.
The utility model, an end of described vacuum tube is provided with vacuum orifice, is convenient to radiator is vacuumized.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, quick, the no water consumption of thermal starting.The two ends of radiator are connected with the inner chamber one of vacuum tube and plate body respectively, formed the superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation inner chamber of airtight vacuum like this, adopt directly-heated type energising heating to start the interior hot superconducting fluid of plate body, only need tens seconds hot superconducting fluid just to become gasification (phase transition function) by liquefaction, continue to raise with the electrical heating temperature, gasification is full of the inner chamber of each post soon, just can reach required heating temperature after 3-6 minute, just can realize the self-control thermostatic effect, because need not realize thermal starting by water, not only anti-freeze but also superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation inner chamber can not be corroded yet, thereby have improved the long service life of product.
2, energy saving.When the heating temperature reached 64.5 ℃, electrical power had only 170-246W, is the 1/5-1/8 of traditional electrical heating installation electrical power, and when the heating temperature reached 50 ℃, electrical power has only 33-160W, and was energy-conservation more efficient.
3, cost of manufacture low, have a narrow range of temperature, temperature is even, is suitable for various occasions and uses.
4, safe in utilization, easy to maintenance.This product is that vacuum is wholely set, and sealing is tight reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ceramic heat plate among Fig. 1;
Mark is among the figure: 1, vacuum tube, 2, the ceramic heat plate, 3, base, 4, radiator, 5, plate body, 6, conductive plate, 7, ceramic heating flake, 8, insulating barrier, 9, vacuum orifice, 10, attaching plug, 11, steel plate.
The specific embodiment
Superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation as shown in the figure, form by vacuum tube 1 and ceramic heat plate 2, base 3 tops are provided with plate body 5, between vacuum tube 1 and plate body 5, be provided with six radiators 4, the two ends up and down of radiator 4 are connected with the inner chamber one of vacuum tube 1 and plate body 5 respectively, plate body 5 is deltiod, its inner chamber is provided with hot superconducting fluid, ceramic heat plate 2 is located in the base 3, it is made up of two conductive plates 6 that are provided with attaching plug 10 and ceramic heating flake 7, ceramic heating flake 7 is arranged between two conductive plates 6, and outside two conductive plates 6, be provided with insulating barrier 8, in order to make ceramic heat plate 2 reach insulation effect, thereunder be provided with a block plate 11 and be used for insulating fixing
The utility model, an end of described vacuum tube 1 is provided with vacuum orifice 9, and described radiator 4 adopts steel, aluminium alloy, steel aluminium is compound and copper aluminum composite material is made, and it is provided with number is to set according to temperature, and it is just many to need the temperature height that number then is set.
The utility model, the high semiconductive ceramic heating element heater of ceramic heating flake material selection (PTC), its quick heating, the flames of anger, the self-control thermostatic long service life, at ceramic heat plate 2 places high low temperature change-over switch can be set, thereby can obtain the effect of economize on electricity more, the utility model in actual applications, electrical power when the temperature of the superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation of one group of two post fin reaches 50 ℃ only is 33W, electrical power when the temperature of the superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation of one group of 6-8 post fin reaches 50 ℃ is 110-160W, and power savings is very good.
Claims (5)
1. superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation, it is characterized in that: form by vacuum tube (1) and ceramic heat plate (2), ceramic heat plate (2) is located in the base (3), at vacuum tube (1) and be located between the plate body (5) of base (3) top and be provided with radiator (4), the two ends of radiator (4) are connected with the inner chamber one of vacuum tube (1) with plate body (5) respectively.
2. superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ceramic heat plate (2) is made up of two conductive plates (6) that are provided with attaching plug (10) and ceramic heating flake (7), ceramic heating flake (7) is arranged between two conductive plates (6), and is provided with insulating barrier (8) outside two conductive plates (6).
3. superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described plate body (5) is deltiod, is provided with hot superconducting fluid in it.
4. superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described radiator (4) is for rectangular-shaped, and it is provided with two at least.
5. superconducting ceramic electrical heating installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: an end of described vacuum tube (1) is provided with vacuum orifice (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205448914U CN201803411U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Vacuum superconducting ceramic electric heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205448914U CN201803411U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Vacuum superconducting ceramic electric heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201803411U true CN201803411U (en) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=43872910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205448914U Expired - Fee Related CN201803411U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Vacuum superconducting ceramic electric heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201803411U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106440004A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江天运机电科技有限公司 | Electric-heating heater |
| CN110195890A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-09-03 | 张先良 | A kind of air heater with heat radiation heating air |
-
2010
- 2010-09-28 CN CN2010205448914U patent/CN201803411U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106440004A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江天运机电科技有限公司 | Electric-heating heater |
| CN110195890A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-09-03 | 张先良 | A kind of air heater with heat radiation heating air |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110420 Termination date: 20130928 |