CN201801900U

CN201801900U - Sludge extraction machine

Info

Publication number: CN201801900U
Application number: CN2010205212386U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文建超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-09-08
Filing date: 2010-09-08
Publication date: 2011-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2020-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge extraction machine, which comprises a fixing support frame for integrally supporting. The sludge extraction machine is characterized in that a power device and a sludge extraction device are mounted on the fixing support frame, the sludge extraction machine further includes a sludge collecting box controlled by a regulating device, a sludge pumping pipe is connected between the sludge extraction device and the sludge collecting box, a sludge discharge pipe is further arranged on the sludge extraction device, and a floater device is mounted below the fixing support frame. The sludge extraction machine effectively solves the problem of sludge accumulation in ponds, and has the advantages of convenience in operation, simple integral structure, convenience in maintenance, installation and transportation, safety, low manufacturing cost and the like and is environment-friendly. In addition, concentration and flow rate of discharged sludge can be easily mastered by the aid of a detection device which is arranged on the sludge discharge pipe and used for detecting the concentration and the flow rate of the sludge, so that the sludge can be effectively extracted.

Description

A kind of mud extracts machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of device to sludge treatment in the pond, is specifically related to a kind of mud and extracts machine.

Background technology

At present in the pond, can pile up a large amount of mud, and cause the bulk deposition problem of mud to become increasingly conspicuous, claim mud to pile up through relevant information and excessively will inevitably cause the decline of effective water level and influence water ecological environment because of various reasons.Through the deposition of investigation sediment of pond owing to residual bait, fish excreta etc., annual thickness with 6～8cm increases year by year, and 91.9% bed mud thickness is greater than 40cm, and wherein 47.4% thickness is at 60～80cm; Evidence, residual bait etc. all produce tangible influence to Chi Shui and substrate at the bottom of being deposited on the pond, and Chi Shui pH value descends, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite, sulfide content rising etc.So need be to sludge treatment.

Desilting mud technical pattern to the pond has 3 kinds at present, and the one, put the water of doing in the pond, with excavator or bulldozer work, but financial cost is too high.The 2nd, utilize the impact of hand digging or hydraulic giant, slush pump to pump, but labour intensity is big, operating efficiency is low excessively.The 3rd, utilize simple facility underwater operation, but wayward, operating efficiency is lower.So the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, easy for operation and mud that job costs are cheap to extract machine.

The utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is how to provide a kind of mud to extract machine, solves mud accumulation problem in the pond.

The technical problem that the utility model proposed is to solve like this: construct a kind of mud and extract machine, the fixing support rack that has comprised the integrated support effect, it is characterized in that: power set and mud draw-out device are installed on fixing support rack, also comprise the mud collecting box, the mud collecting box is controlled with regulation device, be connected with extraction mud pipe between wherein said mud draw-out device and the described mud collecting box, be provided with sludge out pipe on the mud draw-out device again, under fixing support rack, buoyant means be installed.

Extract machine according to a kind of mud described in the utility model, it is characterized in that: two water pumps also are installed on fixing support rack, described water pump is installed in the both sides of mud draw-out device, and two water pumps are connected by two water pipes formations with described suction means respectively.

Extract machine according to a kind of mud described in the utility model, it is characterized in that: on sludge out pipe, be provided with checkout gear the concentration and the flow rate detection of mud.

Extract machine according to a kind of mud described in the utility model, it is characterized in that: 4 buoyant means are installed under fixing support rack.

Extract machine according to a kind of mud described in the utility model, it is characterized in that:

Place, two at bracing frame all is equipped with coiling apparatus and the motor corresponding with coiling apparatus, and this moment, motor drove coiling apparatus by chain.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utlity model has easy for operation, overall structure simple designs rationally, be convenient to safeguard, be convenient to install, be convenient to characteristics such as transportation, its safety and environmental protection low cost of manufacture, have the advantage that drainage is unobstructed, be difficult for blocking pipe.Can solve mud desilting problem in the pond effectively, and on sludge out pipe, be provided with checkout gear, can easily grasp concentration, the flow velocity of mud, extract effectively, have using value and promotional value well the concentration and the flow rate detection of mud.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation provided by the utility model

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the regulation device of mud collecting box

Fig. 3 is two outside regulation and control support frame structure schematic diagrames

Fig. 4 is the syndeton schematic diagram of mud collecting box

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of mud collecting box

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of screen pack

Wherein, 1, fixing support rack, 2, power set,

3, mud draw-out device, 4, the mud collecting box,

4.1, casing, 4.11, screen pack,

4.12, filter bores, 4.13, mud makes the chamber,

4.14, the mud collecting chamber, 4.15, the Flow-rate adjustment hole,

4.2, left plate, 4.3, right plate,

4.4, panel, 5, extraction mud pipe,

5.1, take out the slurry hole, 6, sludge out pipe,

7, water pump, 8, jet water spout,

8.1, the bath hole, 9, checkout gear,

10, buoyant means, 11, coiling apparatus,

12, the pairing motor of coiling apparatus, 13, regulation and control bracing frame,

14, cucurbit suspension member, 15, chain,

16, slide bar, 17, fixed cover,

18, the hole on the fixed cover, 19, latch,

20, latch.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.

The utility model provides a kind of mud to extract machine, and main purpose is to solve mud accumulation problem in the pond.The mud extraction machine of the utility model introduction has comprised the fixing support rack 1 of integrated support effect, and fixing support rack 1 integral body can be designed as " ship " form, and easy in order to play, firm effect is so bracing frame 1 also can connect and compose with metal tube.And power set 2 and mud draw-out device 3 have been installed on fixing support rack 1, and power set 2 provide the power of mud draw-out device 3 when work, such as selecting engine to realize, as shown in Figure 1.Here also comprise and be provided with the mud collecting box 4 of collecting mud when extracting mud, as Fig. 4-6, the composition of mud collecting box 4 comprises a casing 4.1, connects above-mentioned jet water spout 8 and extraction mud pipe 5 on the casing 4.1 respectively and constitutes an integral body with jet water spout 8 and extraction mud pipe 5.Extraction mud pipe 5 external mud draw-out devices 3 during use.Jet water spout 8 outer water pumps 7.Be beneficial to collection in order to reach mud, so casing 4.1 can be made of left plate 4.2, right plate 4.3 and panel 4.4, its overall structure is that ship shape is beneficial to walking, and described water pipe 8 and extraction mud pipe 5 all are connected on the panel 4.4.

Be connected with extraction mud pipe 5 between wherein said mud draw-out device 3 and the described mud collecting box 4, be provided with sludge out pipe 6 on the mud draw-out device 3 again.Principle so of the present utility model is: drive mud draw-out device 3 and water pump 7 work when power set 2 work, water pump 7 extracts clear water and arrives mud collecting box 4 by jet water spout 8, mud is washed away formation mud, after mud enters mud collecting chamber 4.14 through the screen pack 4.11 on the mud collecting box 5, extract through 5 pairs of mud of extraction mud pipe, 4 effects of mud collecting box are and can contact with mud is fine so, that is to say that mud is to be discharged from by mud collecting box 4 and then by extraction mud pipe 5 last process sludge out pipe 6 earlier.

In addition two water pumps 7 can also also be installed on bracing frame 1, the quantity of water pump 7 can be set according to actual needs, the quantity model that can change water pump 7 is according to actual needs returned power, described here water pump 7 is mounted in the both sides of mud draw-out device 3, when 3 work of mud draw-out device, drive water pump 7 work together by transmission, reach the easy purpose of design, just when power set 2 work, drive mud draw-out device 3 and water pump 7 work.Two water pumps 7 are connected by two water pipes, 8 formations with described mud collecting box 4 respectively.Because along with the lasting perhaps following mud of work can occur very hard, so be difficult for being extracted easily, starch 5.1 places, hole so the bath hole 8.1 of water pipe 8 all tiltedly can be aimed at taking out of extraction mud pipe 5, mean that all water pipes all aim at a bit when arranged, embody that to concentrate strength on impact effect better.

In addition screen pack 4.11 also being installed in casing 4.1, preventing that bulky object from resulting in blockage to taking out sizing device, is to have filter bores 4.12 on the screen pack 4.11.Owing to be provided with screen pack 4.11, therefore by screen pack 4.11 casing 4.1 being divided into mud makes chamber 4.13 and mud collecting chamber 4.14.The utility model also also is provided with Flow-rate adjustment hole 4.15 on panel 4.4, build-up of pressure differences and be unfavorable for operate as normal in the casing 4.1 when the effect in Flow-rate adjustment hole 4.15 is to prevent water that casing 4.1 water inlet Xiao Yu are drawn out of.

Above-mentioned sludge out pipe 6 is provided in a side of on the mud draw-out device 3, on sludge out pipe 6, can also be provided with mud checkout gear 9 so, because when when extracting mud, if do not know whether the mud that is extracted is needed concentration, then this action need improves, the purpose that therefore can also be provided with mud checkout gear 9 on sludge out pipe 6 is can observe and detect the concentration and the flow velocity of the mud that is being drawn out of by mud checkout gear 9, that is to say if concentration is little, then can with mud collecting box 4 again translational speed accelerate, if the concentration that is drawn out of is greatly then suction means 4 translational speeds can be slowed down.The utility model can be equipped with 4 buoyant means 10 for 1 time at fixing support rack, or because no matter work on the river course, pond, the extraction machine all must float on the surface.The extraction machine described in the utility model direction control advancing, retreat for convenience, so coiling apparatus 11 and the motor 12 corresponding with coiling apparatus 11 all are installed at the place, two of fixing support rack 1, this moment, motor 12 was by chain drive coiling apparatus 11.The utility model is easy for operation, the overall structure simple designs reasonable, be convenient to safeguard, be convenient to installation, be convenient to transportation, its safety and environmental protection low cost of manufacture, has the advantage that drainage is unobstructed, be difficult for blocking pipe.Can solve mud desilting problem in the pond effectively, and on sludge out pipe, be provided with the checkout gear 9 of mud concentration and flow rate detection, can control desilting speed effectively according to concentration and the flow velocity of grasping mud, have using value and promotional value well.

Described mud collecting box 4 usefulness a regulation device regulate and control, this regulation device comprises the regulation and control bracing frame 13 that is made of metal tube, regulation and control bracing frame 13 is to be fixed on mud to extract on the fixing support rack 1 of machine in use, on regulation and control bracing frame 13, be provided with cucurbit suspension member 14, also be included in cucurbit suspension member 14 and be provided with chain 15, the chain 15 of this moment directly connects mud collecting box 4, and the effect of cucurbit suspension member 14 is and can plays control action to chain 15, sees Fig. 2.

Described regulation and control bracing frame number is four, and two regulation and control bracing frames 13.2 in the middle of wherein being arranged in are triangular structure with 13.3.Be arranged in two outside fixing support racks 13.1 and 13.4 and adopt same structure.Wherein principle is: middle 4 upper-lower positions of 14 pairs of mud collecting boxs of cucurbit suspension member are fixed, that is to say the height that can regulate mud collecting box 4 according to the depth degree of water, the effect of two other cucurbit suspension member 14 is the duty of mud collecting box 4 is regulated and control.Two wherein outside regulation and control bracing frames 13.1 and 13.4 are designed to following structure: its composition includes slide bar 16, slide bar 16 is the hollow cylinder structure, slide bar 16 is provided with fixed cover 17, have hole 18 on the fixed cover, in hole 18, be inserted with latch 19, the benefit of doing like this is and can fixes chain by latch 19, thus fixing mud collecting box 4.And being provided with fixed block 20 in slide bar 16 bottoms, the described chain 15 that is arranged on the two outside regulation and control bracing frames 13.1 and 13.4 is to pass through pulleys 20 at last by slide bar 16, fixed cover 17 earlier, as shown in Figure 3.

Claims

1. a mud extracts machine, has comprised the fixing support rack (1) of integrated support effect, it is characterized in that: power set (2) and mud draw-out device (3) are installed on fixing support rack (1),

Also comprise mud collecting box (4), mud collecting box (4) is controlled with regulation device, be connected with extraction mud pipe (5) between wherein said mud draw-out device (3) and the described mud collecting box (4), be provided with sludge out pipe (6) on the mud draw-out device (3) again, buoyant means (10) is installed under fixing support rack (1).

2. a kind of mud according to claim 1 extracts machine, it is characterized in that: two water pumps (7) also are installed on fixing support rack (1), described water pump (7) is installed in the both sides of mud draw-out device (3), and two water pumps (7) are connected by two jet water spouts (8) formation with described suction means (4) respectively.

3. a kind of mud according to claim 1 extracts machine, it is characterized in that: be provided with the checkout gear (9) to the concentration and the flow rate detection of mud on sludge out pipe (6).

4. a kind of mud according to claim 1 extracts machine, it is characterized in that: 4 buoyant means (10) are installed under fixing support rack (1).

5. a kind of mud according to claim 1 extracts machine, it is characterized in that:

Place, two at bracing frame (1) all is equipped with coiling apparatus (11) and the motor (12) corresponding with coiling apparatus (11), and motor this moment (12) drives coiling apparatus (11) by chain.