CN207512815U - A kind of efficiently row's silt device - Google Patents

A kind of efficiently row's silt device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207512815U
CN207512815U CN201721548867.6U CN201721548867U CN207512815U CN 207512815 U CN207512815 U CN 207512815U CN 201721548867 U CN201721548867 U CN 201721548867U CN 207512815 U CN207512815 U CN 207512815U
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China
Prior art keywords
caisson
dirt
water outlet
mesh screen
soil pick
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CN201721548867.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡子刚
钱福根
罗元珠
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Priority to CN201721548867.6U priority Critical patent/CN207512815U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficiently row's silt devices, including caisson, dirt removal pipe, dirt sucking tube, soil pick-up hose, mesh screen sediment box, water pump and arm, there are dirt-flushing hole and soil pick-up hole on the wall of the caisson, one end of the dirt removal pipe is inserted into dirt-flushing hole, the other end of the dirt removal pipe is connect with water pump, one end of the dirt sucking tube is inserted into soil pick-up hole, the other end of the dirt sucking tube is connect with water pump, the arm is connected with the caisson, one end of the soil pick-up hose is connected with water pump, the other end of the soil pick-up hose is connected with the mesh screen sediment box, the caisson is fixedly connected with water outlet orifice plate.By the above-mentioned means, efficiently to arrange silt apparatus structure reasonable for the utility model, and it is simple to operate, it is at low cost, it removes contamination efficient.

Description

A kind of efficiently row's silt device
Technical field
The utility model is related to hydraulic engineering maintained equipment field, more particularly to a kind of efficiently row's silt device.
Background technology
A large amount of sludge are easily deposited in river, affect river water quality, river navigation and unload the work such as flood, it is existing to control clearly The method of river sludge is first to build a dam at river both ends, then after water is drained, washes away and take sludge, and this method, one will stop navigation, Two pairs of rivers both sides house, which consolidates, to be had an impact, third, of high cost.
Utility model content
The utility model efficiently arranges silt device mainly solving the technical problems that providing one kind, washes away caisson by dirt removal pipe In sludge, then sludge is sucked out by dirt sucking tube and is handled, can not stop navigation do not drain water in the case of by underwater sludge Extraction, clears up the sludge in the place such as river or sewer, both convenient, at low cost, efficient in this way.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is:
A kind of efficiently row's silt device is provided, including caisson, dirt removal pipe, dirt sucking tube, soil pick-up hose, mesh screen sediment box, water pump And arm, there are dirt-flushing hole and soil pick-up hole on the wall of the caisson, one end of the dirt removal pipe is inserted into dirt-flushing hole, described The other end of dirt removal pipe is connect with water pump, and one end of the dirt sucking tube is inserted into soil pick-up hole, the other end of the dirt sucking tube It is connect with water pump, there is multiple dirt removal pores on the dirt removal pipe, there is multiple soil pick-up pores on the dirt sucking tube, described is heavy The upper surface of case is covered with one piece of water outlet orifice plate, and being discharged on orifice plate has a multiple apopores and multiple water outlet blind patch, apopore and goes out Water hole cover board corresponds, and water outlet blind patch is connected with water outlet orifice plate in a manner of movable, and the bottom plate of the caisson is grid Lattice structure has plate and the first clump weight, plate and the first clump weight in each grid of the surrounding of the bottom plate of the caisson It is fixedly connected, plate can be moved up and down vertically, and the arm is connected with the caisson, and the soil pick-up is soft One end of pipe is connected with water pump, and the other end of the soil pick-up hose is connected with the mesh screen sediment box, the caisson It is fixedly connected with water outlet orifice plate.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the caisson is rectangular box body, and the water outlet orifice plate is Cuboid.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the material of the caisson and water outlet orifice plate is steel.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the water outlet blind patch is connected with water outlet orifice plate by hinge It connects.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the mesh screen sediment box is to be obliquely installed, and the mesh screen sinks There is a separation net in product case, the cavity in mesh screen sediment box is divided into 2 cavitys, the upper surface of the mesh screen sediment box is covered with One filter screen, there are one hole and corresponding flashboards on the bottom face of the mesh screen sediment box.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the water pump is to it by driving wheel clutch and engine It is controlled.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the second clump weight is fixedly connected on the water outlet blind patch.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Using Rational structures such as caisson, dirt removal pipe and dirt sucking tubes, can not stop navigation Underwater sludge is extracted out in the case of not draining water, distinctive stirring sludge structure is more it is easier that the mud of bottom is fully raised It rises so that clear up the more efficient of mud, and the sludge being sucked out using the filtering of mesh screen sediment box, collect the water filtered out, use Sludge is mixed to flush again, and reduces the loss pollution of water.
Description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Attached drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the utility model Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings are obtained, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of efficient one preferred embodiment of row's silt device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the caisset of efficient one preferred embodiment of row's silt device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the water outlet orifice plate of efficient one preferred embodiment of row's silt device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the bottom plate of the caisson of efficient one preferred embodiment of row's silt device of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below by the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, all other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work belong to The range of the utility model protection.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.4, the utility model embodiment includes:
A kind of efficiently row's silt device, including caisson 1, dirt removal pipe 2, dirt sucking tube 3, soil pick-up hose 4, mesh screen sediment box 5, water pump 6 and arm 7, there are dirt-flushing hole 8 and soil pick-up hole 9 on the wall of the caisson 1, dirt-flushing hole 8 is inserted into one end of the dirt removal pipe 2 In, the other end of the dirt removal pipe 2 is connect with water pump 6, and one end of the dirt sucking tube 3 is inserted into soil pick-up hole 9, the suction The other end of dirty pipe 3 is connect with water pump 6, has multiple dirt removal pores 10 on the dirt removal pipe 2, has on the dirt sucking tube 3 more A soil pick-up pore 11, the upper surface of the caisson 1 are covered with one piece of water outlet orifice plate 12, and being discharged on orifice plate 12 has multiple apopores 13 With it is multiple water outlet blind patch 14, apopore 13 and water outlet blind patch 14 correspond, water outlet blind patch 14 and water outlet orifice plate 12 with Movable mode is connected, and the bottom plate of the caisson 1 is lattice structure, each grid of the surrounding of the bottom plate of the caisson 1 There is 15 and first clump weight 16 of plate in lattice, plate 15 is fixedly connected with the first clump weight 16, and plate 15 can be vertically It moves up and down, 1 surrounding of caisson is all inserted into river bed, and if any masonry etc., plate 15 is liftable to be avoided automatically, the arm 7 and institute The caisson 1 stated is connected, and one end of the soil pick-up hose 4 and water pump 6 connect, the other end of the soil pick-up hose 4 and institute The mesh screen sediment box 5 stated is connected, and the caisson 1 is fixedly connected with water outlet orifice plate 12.
The caisson 1 is rectangular box body, and the water outlet orifice plate 12 is cuboid.
The caisson 1 and the material of water outlet orifice plate 12 are steel.
The water outlet blind patch 14 is connected with water outlet orifice plate 12 by hinge.
The mesh screen sediment box 5 is to be obliquely installed, and has a separation net 17 in the mesh screen sediment box 5, mesh screen is sunk Cavity in product case 5 is divided into 2 cavitys, and the upper surface of the mesh screen sediment box 5 is covered with a filter screen 18, and the mesh screen sinks There are one hole 19 and corresponding flashboards 20 on the bottom face of product case 5.
The water pump 6 is controlled it by driving wheel clutch and engine.
The second clump weight 21 is fixedly connected on the water outlet blind patch 14.
First, caisson 1 is sunk under water, the barriers such as stone, waste is had in underwater sludge so that caisson 1 Bottom cannot be adjacent to mud, and at this moment due to gravity, the plate 15 in the grid of 1 surrounding of caisson can move vertically downward, fill out It mends due to gap caused by the barriers such as stone, waste so that the bottom of caisson 1 can be adjacent to mud, form closed area Cause negative pressure;In sinking watching, due to effect of water pressure, water outlet blind patch 14 can be jacked up upwards, and water can be from apopore 13 Middle discharge reduces the resistance of water so that caisson 1 can rapidly sink under the water, and treat that 1 internal water pressure of caisson is identical with external water pressure When, due to gravity, the water outlet blind patch 14 with the second clump weight 21 can close.
At this moment, there are multiple dirt removal pores 10 on dirt removal pipe 2, the dirt removal pipe 2 being inserted into caisson 1 can pour water into caisson 1, So that mud is fully raised, there are multiple soil pick-up pores 11 on dirt sucking tube 3, mixed mud can be sucked out in dirt sucking tube 3, lead to Soil pick-up hose 4 to be crossed to flow on the mesh screen of mesh screen sediment box 5, mesh screen sediment box 5 is tilted-putted, due to gravity, along Inclined surface flows downward, and the inside of mesh screen sediment box 5 is divided into two parts by one piece of separation net 17, due to the granulin molecule of sludge Greatly, so sewage is first fallen into through filter screen 18 in the first babinet, and mud is fallen into the second babinet, and the sewage filtered out passes through Dirt removal pipe 2 is punched into caisson 1 again, and a hole 19 and corresponding flashboard 20 are arranged at the bottom of mesh screen sediment box 5, are sucked out Sludge is sent to place or the container of storage sludge by this hole 19, such as:Cabin.
The arm 7 of caisson 1 is made of hoisting mechanism, steel wire, driving wheel clutch etc., and transmission mechanism is sent out dynamic by engine Power is passed to by clutch on transmission shaft, and transmission line shaft is passed to by vee-pulley and clutch on water pump 6.
The advantageous effect that the utility model efficiently arranges silt device is:Using Rational structures such as caisson, dirt removal pipe and dirt sucking tubes, Can do not stop navigation do not drain water in the case of underwater sludge extracted out, distinctive stirring sludge structure is more it is easier that bottom Mud fully raises so that clears up the more efficient of mud, has plug device that caisson is made more preferably to be inserted into river bed, and sink using mesh screen The sludge that product case filtering is sucked out, collects the water filtered out, to stir sludge, and prevents the loss of sewage, whole device It is easy to operate, it is convenient and efficient, it is at low cost, it is efficient.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made using the utility model description is directly or indirectly used in other phases The technical field of pass, is equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of efficiently row's silt device, which is characterized in that including:Caisson, dirt removal pipe, dirt sucking tube, soil pick-up hose, mesh screen deposition Case, water pump and arm, there is dirt-flushing hole and soil pick-up hole on the wall of the caisson, and dirt-flushing hole is inserted into one end of the dirt removal pipe In, the other end of the dirt removal pipe is connect with water pump, and one end of the dirt sucking tube is inserted into soil pick-up hole, the dirt sucking tube The other end connect with water pump, have multiple dirt removal pores on the dirt removal pipe, there is multiple soil pick-up pores on the dirt sucking tube, The upper surface of the caisson is covered with one piece of water outlet orifice plate, and being discharged on orifice plate has multiple apopores and multiple water outlet blind patch, goes out Water hole and water outlet blind patch correspond, and water outlet blind patch is connected with water outlet orifice plate in a manner of movable, the caisson Bottom plate is lattice structure, there is plate and the first clump weight, plate and in each grid of the surrounding of the bottom plate of the caisson One clump weight is fixedly connected, and plate can be moved up and down vertically, and the arm is connected with the caisson, described One end of soil pick-up hose connected with water pump, the other end of the soil pick-up hose is connected with the mesh screen sediment box, institute The caisson stated is fixedly connected with water outlet orifice plate.
2. efficient row's silt device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the caisson is rectangular box body, described Water outlet orifice plate be cuboid.
3. efficient row's silt device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the caisson and the material of water outlet orifice plate are Steel.
4. efficient row's silt device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water outlet blind patch and water outlet orifice plate leads to Hinge is crossed to be connected.
5. efficient row's silt device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mesh screen sediment box is to be obliquely installed, There is a separation net in the mesh screen sediment box, the cavity in mesh screen sediment box is divided into 2 cavitys, the mesh screen sediment box Upper surface be covered with a filter screen, there are one hole and corresponding flashboards on the bottom face of the mesh screen sediment box.
6. efficient row's silt device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water pump and arm is to pass through drive Clutch and engine control it.
7. efficient row's silt device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that is fixedly connected on the water outlet blind patch Two clump weights.
CN201721548867.6U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of efficiently row's silt device Active CN207512815U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721548867.6U CN207512815U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of efficiently row's silt device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721548867.6U CN207512815U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of efficiently row's silt device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207512815U true CN207512815U (en) 2018-06-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560629A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-21 浙江海洋大学 A kind of hydraulic engineering Accrete clearing device
CN110670657A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-10 南通万都建设工程有限公司 Dredging equipment for narrow river channel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560629A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-21 浙江海洋大学 A kind of hydraulic engineering Accrete clearing device
CN108560629B (en) * 2018-06-22 2023-12-19 浙江海洋大学 Desilting device for hydraulic engineering
CN110670657A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-10 南通万都建设工程有限公司 Dredging equipment for narrow river channel
CN110670657B (en) * 2019-10-09 2021-10-22 南通万都建设工程有限公司 Dredging equipment for narrow river channel

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